1 = io_splice - zero-copy pipe I/O for Linux and Ruby
3 The splice family of Linux system calls can transfer data between file
4 descriptors without the need to copy data into userspace. Instead of a
5 userspace buffer, they rely on an ordinary Unix pipe as a kernel-level
10 * Efficient zero-copy I/O avoids data copies into userspace,
11 reducing garbage for the Ruby garbage collector as a side effect.
13 * More flexible than sendfile, may be used to enable copies between
14 arbitrary file descriptors (assuming kernel support), not just
17 * Thread-safe blocking operations under Ruby 1.9, releases GVL
18 if blocking operations are used.
20 * Safely usable with non-blocking I/O frameworks (unlike IO.copy_stream)
21 when combined with the IO::Splice::F_NONBLOCK flag.
23 * Fully-documented library API and
24 {examples}[http://bogomips.org/ruby_io_splice/examples/]
28 Operating system support for the splice(2), tee(2) and vmsplice(2)
29 system calls is required. Currently, only Linux 2.6.17 or later with a
30 modern C library (glibc 2.5 or later) support these system calls. Using
31 the latest stable Linux kernel is *HIGHLY* recommended as there have
32 been numerous bugs in the early releases of these system calls.
34 If you're using a packaged Ruby distribution, make sure you have a C
35 compiler and the matching Ruby development libraries and headers.
41 Otherwise grab the latest tarball from:
43 http://bogomips.org/ruby_io_splice/files/
45 Unpack it, and run "ruby setup.rb"
49 Our API matches the C API closely, see the RDoc for full API
50 documentation and the Linux manpages for more details.
52 All of these system calls are fairly new have seen limited usage
53 anywhere, even outside of the Ruby world.
55 If you encounter problems (privilege escalation, memory leaks (in the
56 kernel), poor performance, corrupt data, etc..), try upgrading the Linux
57 kernel to the latest stable version.
59 These system calls have a lot of potential, and will hopefully be
60 standardized and available in non-Linux kernels some day.
64 You can get the latest source via git from the following locations:
66 git://git.bogomips.org/ruby_io_splice.git
67 git://repo.or.cz/ruby_io_splice.git (mirror)
69 You may browse the code from the web and download the latest snapshot
72 * http://git.bogomips.org/cgit/ruby_io_splice.git (cgit)
73 * http://repo.or.cz/w/ruby_io_splice.git (gitweb)
75 Inline patches (from "git format-patch") to the mailing list are
76 preferred because they allow code review and comments in the reply to
79 We will adhere to mostly the same conventions for patch submissions as
80 git itself. See the Documentation/SubmittingPatches document
81 distributed with git on on patch submission guidelines to follow. Just
82 don't email the git mailing list or maintainer with io_splice patches.
86 All feedback (bug reports, user/development discussion, patches, pull
87 requests) go to the mailing list: mailto:ruby.io.splice@librelist.com
89 == Mailing List Archives
91 In addition to the rsync-able archives provided by http://librelist.com/, we
93 {Gmane}[http://gmane.org/info.php?group=gmane.comp.lang.ruby.io-splice.general]
94 and maintain our own mbox mirrors downloadable via HTTP.
96 * nntp://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lang.ruby.io-splice.general
97 * http://bogomips.org/ruby_io_splice/archives/