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1 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 _fsadd.c - Floating point library in optimized assembly for 8051
4 Copyright (c) 2004, Paul Stoffregen, paul@pjrc.com
6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9 later version.
11 This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
18 Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 As a special exception, if you link this library with other files,
22 some of which are compiled with SDCC, to produce an executable,
23 this library does not by itself cause the resulting executable to
24 be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does
25 not however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file
26 might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
27 -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
30 #define __SDCC_FLOAT_LIB
31 #include <float.h>
32 #include <stdbool.h>
33 #include <sdcc-lib.h>
35 #ifdef FLOAT_ASM_MCS51
37 // float __fsadd (float a, float b) __reentrant
38 static void dummy(void) __naked
40 __asm
42 // extract the two inputs, placing them into:
43 // sign exponent mantissa
44 // ---- -------- --------
45 // a: sign_a exp_a r4/r3/r2
46 // b: sign_b exp_b r7/r6/r5
48 // r1: used to extend precision of a's mantissa
49 // r0: general purpose loop counter
51 .globl ___fsadd
52 ___fsadd:
53 lcall fsgetargs
55 .globl fsadd_direct_entry
56 fsadd_direct_entry:
57 // we're going to extend mantissa to 32 bits temporarily
58 mov r1, #0
60 // which exponent is greater?
61 mov a, exp_b
62 cjne a, exp_a, 00005$
63 sjmp 00011$
64 00005$: jnc 00010$
66 // a's exponent was greater, so shift b's mantissa
67 lcall fs_swap_a_b
69 00010$:
70 // b's exponent was greater, so shift a's mantissa
71 mov a, exp_b
72 clr c
73 subb a, exp_a
74 lcall fs_rshift_a // acc has # of shifts to do
76 00011$:
77 // decide if we need to add or subtract
78 // sign_a and sign_b are stored in the flag bits of psw,
79 // so this little trick checks if the arguments have the
80 // same sign.
81 mov a, psw
82 swap a
83 xrl a, psw
84 jb acc.1, 00022$
86 00020$:
87 // add the mantissas (both positive or both negative)
88 mov a, r2
89 add a, r5
90 mov r2, a
91 mov a, r3
92 addc a, r6
93 mov r3, a
94 mov a, r4
95 addc a, r7
96 mov r4, a
97 // check for overflow past 24 bits
98 jnc 00021$
99 mov a, #1
100 lcall fs_rshift_a
101 mov a, r4
102 orl a, #0x80
103 mov r4, a
104 00021$:
105 ljmp fs_round_and_return
109 00022$:
110 // subtract the mantissas (one of them is negative)
111 clr c
112 mov a, r2
113 subb a, r5
114 mov r2, a
115 mov a, r3
116 subb a, r6
117 mov r3, a
118 mov a, r4
119 subb a, r7
120 mov r4, a
121 jnc 00025$
122 // if we get a negative result, turn it positive and
123 // flip the sign bit
124 clr c
125 clr a
126 subb a, r1
127 mov r1, a
128 clr a
129 subb a, r2
130 mov r2, a
131 clr a
132 subb a, r3
133 mov r3, a
134 clr a
135 subb a, r4
136 mov r4, a
137 cpl sign_a
138 00025$:
139 lcall fs_normalize_a
140 ljmp fs_round_and_return
142 __endasm;
145 #else
148 ** libgcc support for software floating point.
149 ** Copyright (C) 1991 by Pipeline Associates, Inc. All rights reserved.
150 ** Permission is granted to do *anything* you want with this file,
151 ** commercial or otherwise, provided this message remains intact. So there!
152 ** I would appreciate receiving any updates/patches/changes that anyone
153 ** makes, and am willing to be the repository for said changes (am I
154 ** making a big mistake?).
156 ** Pat Wood
157 ** Pipeline Associates, Inc.
158 ** pipeline!phw@motown.com or
159 ** sun!pipeline!phw or
160 ** uunet!motown!pipeline!phw
163 union float_long
165 float f;
166 unsigned long l;
169 /* add two floats */
170 float __fsadd (float a1, float a2) __SDCC_FLOAT_NONBANKED
172 long mant1, mant2;
173 long _AUTOMEM *pfl1;
174 long _AUTOMEM *pfl2;
175 int exp1, exp2, expd;
176 bool sign = false;
178 pfl2 = (long _AUTOMEM *)&a2;
179 exp2 = EXP (*pfl2);
180 mant2 = MANT (*pfl2) << 4;
181 if (SIGN (*pfl2))
182 mant2 = -mant2;
183 /* check for zero args */
184 if (!*pfl2)
185 return (a1);
187 pfl1 = (long _AUTOMEM *)&a1;
188 exp1 = EXP (*pfl1);
189 mant1 = MANT (*pfl1) << 4;
190 if (SIGN(*pfl1))
191 if (*pfl1 & 0x80000000)
192 mant1 = -mant1;
193 /* check for zero args */
194 if (!*pfl1)
195 return (a2);
197 expd = exp1 - exp2;
198 if (expd > 25)
199 return (a1);
200 if (expd < -25)
201 return (a2);
203 if (expd < 0)
205 expd = -expd;
206 exp1 += expd;
207 mant1 >>= expd;
209 else
211 mant2 >>= expd;
213 mant1 += mant2;
215 sign = false;
217 if (mant1 < 0)
219 mant1 = -mant1;
220 sign = true;
222 else if (!mant1)
223 return (0);
225 /* normalize */
226 while (mant1 < (HIDDEN<<4)) {
227 mant1 <<= 1;
228 exp1--;
231 /* round off */
232 while (mant1 & 0xf0000000) {
233 if (mant1&1)
234 mant1 += 2;
235 mant1 >>= 1;
236 exp1++;
239 /* turn off hidden bit */
240 mant1 &= ~(HIDDEN<<4);
242 /* pack up and go home */
243 if (exp1 >= 0x100)
244 *pfl1 = (sign ? (SIGNBIT | __INFINITY) : __INFINITY);
245 else if (exp1 < 0)
246 *pfl1 = 0;
247 else
248 *pfl1 = PACK (sign ? SIGNBIT : 0 , exp1, mant1>>4);
249 return (a1);
252 #endif