1 /* Set up combined include path chain for the preprocessor.
2 Copyright (C) 1986-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Broken out of cppinit.c and cppfiles.c and rewritten Mar 2003.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "cppdefault.h"
29 #include "options.h" // sdcpp
31 /* Microsoft Windows does not natively support inodes.
32 VMS has non-numeric inodes. */
34 # define INO_T_EQ(A, B) (!memcmp (&(A), &(B), sizeof (A)))
35 # define INO_T_COPY(DEST, SRC) memcpy (&(DEST), &(SRC), sizeof (SRC))
36 #elif !defined (HOST_LACKS_INODE_NUMBERS)
37 # define INO_T_EQ(A, B) ((A) == (B))
38 # define INO_T_COPY(DEST, SRC) (DEST) = (SRC)
42 #define DIRS_EQ(A, B) ((A)->dev == (B)->dev \
43 && INO_T_EQ ((A)->ino, (B)->ino))
45 #define DIRS_EQ(A, B) (!filename_cmp ((A)->canonical_name, (B)->canonical_name))
48 #ifndef HOST_STAT_FOR_64BIT_INODES
49 #define HOST_STAT_FOR_64BIT_INODES stat
52 static const char dir_separator_str
[] = { DIR_SEPARATOR
, 0 };
54 static void add_env_var_paths (const char *, incpath_kind
);
55 static void add_standard_paths (const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
56 static void free_path (struct cpp_dir
*, int);
57 static void merge_include_chains (const char *, cpp_reader
*, int);
58 static void add_sysroot_to_chain (const char *, int);
59 static struct cpp_dir
*remove_duplicates (cpp_reader
*, struct cpp_dir
*,
60 struct cpp_dir
*, struct cpp_dir
*,
63 /* Include chains heads and tails. */
64 static struct cpp_dir
*heads
[INC_MAX
];
65 static struct cpp_dir
*tails
[INC_MAX
];
67 static bool quote_ignores_source_dir
;
68 enum { REASON_QUIET
= 0, REASON_NOENT
, REASON_DUP
, REASON_DUP_SYS
};
70 /* Free an element of the include chain, possibly giving a reason. */
72 free_path (struct cpp_dir
*path
, int reason
)
78 fprintf (stderr
, _("ignoring duplicate directory \"%s\"\n"), path
->name
);
79 if (reason
== REASON_DUP_SYS
)
81 _(" as it is a non-system directory that duplicates a system directory\n"));
85 fprintf (stderr
, _("ignoring nonexistent directory \"%s\"\n"),
98 /* Read ENV_VAR for a PATH_SEPARATOR-separated list of file names; and
99 append all the names to the search path CHAIN. */
101 add_env_var_paths (const char *env_var
, incpath_kind chain
)
105 q
= getenv (env_var
);
110 for (p
= q
; *q
; p
= q
+ 1)
113 while (*q
!= 0 && *q
!= PATH_SEPARATOR
)
117 path
= xstrdup (".");
120 path
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
121 memcpy (path
, p
, q
- p
);
125 add_path (path
, chain
, chain
== INC_SYSTEM
, false);
129 /* Append the standard include chain defined in cppdefault.cc. */
131 add_standard_paths (const char *sysroot
, const char *iprefix
,
132 const char *imultilib
, int cxx_stdinc
)
134 const struct default_include
*p
;
135 int relocated
= cpp_relocated ();
138 if (iprefix
&& (len
= cpp_GCC_INCLUDE_DIR_len
) != 0)
140 /* Look for directories that start with the standard prefix.
141 "Translate" them, i.e. replace /usr/local/lib/gcc... with
142 IPREFIX and search them first. */
143 for (p
= cpp_include_defaults
; p
->fname
; p
++)
145 if (p
->cplusplus
== 0
146 || (cxx_stdinc
&& (p
->cplusplus
== flag_stdlib_kind
)))
148 /* Should we be translating sysrooted dirs too? Assume
149 that iprefix and sysroot are mutually exclusive, for
151 if (sysroot
&& p
->add_sysroot
)
153 if (!filename_ncmp (p
->fname
, cpp_GCC_INCLUDE_DIR
, len
))
155 char *str
= concat (iprefix
, p
->fname
+ len
, NULL
);
156 if (p
->multilib
== 1 && imultilib
)
157 str
= reconcat (str
, str
, dir_separator_str
,
159 else if (p
->multilib
== 2)
166 str
= reconcat (str
, str
, dir_separator_str
,
169 add_path (str
, INC_SYSTEM
, p
->cxx_aware
, false);
175 for (p
= cpp_include_defaults
; p
->fname
; p
++)
177 if (p
->cplusplus
== 0
178 || (cxx_stdinc
&& (p
->cplusplus
== flag_stdlib_kind
)))
182 /* Should this directory start with the sysroot? */
183 if (sysroot
&& p
->add_sysroot
)
185 char *sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator
= xstrdup (sysroot
);
186 size_t sysroot_len
= strlen (sysroot
);
188 if (sysroot_len
> 0 && sysroot
[sysroot_len
- 1] == DIR_SEPARATOR
)
189 sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator
[sysroot_len
- 1] = '\0';
190 str
= concat (sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator
, p
->fname
, NULL
);
191 free (sysroot_no_trailing_dir_separator
);
193 else if (!p
->add_sysroot
&& relocated
194 && !filename_ncmp (p
->fname
, cpp_PREFIX
, cpp_PREFIX_len
))
196 static const char *relocated_prefix
;
198 /* If this path starts with the configure-time prefix,
199 but the compiler has been relocated, replace it
200 with the run-time prefix. The run-time exec prefix
201 is GCC_EXEC_PREFIX. Compute the path from there back
202 to the toplevel prefix. */
203 if (!relocated_prefix
)
206 /* Make relative prefix expects the first argument
207 to be a program, not a directory. */
208 dummy
= concat (gcc_exec_prefix
, "dummy", NULL
);
210 = make_relative_prefix (dummy
,
215 ostr
= concat (relocated_prefix
,
216 p
->fname
+ cpp_PREFIX_len
,
218 str
= update_path (ostr
, p
->component
);
222 str
= update_path (p
->fname
, p
->component
);
224 if (p
->multilib
== 1 && imultilib
)
225 str
= reconcat (str
, str
, dir_separator_str
, imultilib
, NULL
);
226 else if (p
->multilib
== 2)
233 str
= reconcat (str
, str
, dir_separator_str
, imultiarch
, NULL
);
236 add_path (str
, INC_SYSTEM
, p
->cxx_aware
, false);
241 /* For each duplicate path in chain HEAD, keep just the first one.
242 Remove each path in chain HEAD that also exists in chain SYSTEM.
243 Set the NEXT pointer of the last path in the resulting chain to
244 JOIN, unless it duplicates JOIN in which case the last path is
245 removed. Return the head of the resulting chain. Any of HEAD,
246 JOIN and SYSTEM can be NULL. */
248 static struct cpp_dir
*
249 remove_duplicates (cpp_reader
*pfile
, struct cpp_dir
*head
,
250 struct cpp_dir
*system
, struct cpp_dir
*join
,
253 struct cpp_dir
**pcur
, *tmp
, *cur
;
254 struct HOST_STAT_FOR_64BIT_INODES st
;
256 for (pcur
= &head
; *pcur
; )
258 int reason
= REASON_QUIET
;
262 if (HOST_STAT_FOR_64BIT_INODES (cur
->name
, &st
))
264 /* Dirs that don't exist or have denied permissions are
265 silently ignored, unless verbose. */
266 if ((errno
!= ENOENT
) && (errno
!= EPERM
))
267 cpp_errno (pfile
, CPP_DL_ERROR
, cur
->name
);
270 /* If -Wmissing-include-dirs is given, warn. */
271 cpp_options
*opts
= cpp_get_options (pfile
);
272 if (opts
->warn_missing_include_dirs
&& cur
->user_supplied_p
)
273 cpp_warning (pfile
, CPP_W_MISSING_INCLUDE_DIRS
, "%s: %s",
274 cur
->name
, xstrerror (errno
));
275 reason
= REASON_NOENT
;
278 else if (!S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
))
279 cpp_error_with_line (pfile
, CPP_DL_WARNING
, 0, 0,
280 "%s: not a directory", cur
->name
);
283 #if defined (INO_T_COPY)
284 INO_T_COPY (cur
->ino
, st
.st_ino
);
285 cur
->dev
= st
.st_dev
;
288 /* Remove this one if it is in the system chain. */
289 reason
= REASON_DUP_SYS
;
290 for (tmp
= system
; tmp
; tmp
= tmp
->next
)
291 if (DIRS_EQ (tmp
, cur
) && cur
->construct
== tmp
->construct
)
296 /* Duplicate of something earlier in the same chain? */
298 for (tmp
= head
; tmp
!= cur
; tmp
= tmp
->next
)
299 if (DIRS_EQ (cur
, tmp
) && cur
->construct
== tmp
->construct
)
303 /* Last in the chain and duplicate of JOIN? */
304 && !(cur
->next
== NULL
&& join
305 && DIRS_EQ (cur
, join
)
306 && cur
->construct
== join
->construct
))
308 /* Unique, so keep this directory. */
315 /* Remove this entry from the chain. */
317 free_path (cur
, verbose
? reason
: REASON_QUIET
);
324 /* Add SYSROOT to any user-supplied paths in CHAIN starting with
325 "=" or "$SYSROOT". */
328 add_sysroot_to_chain (const char *sysroot
, int chain
)
332 for (p
= heads
[chain
]; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->next
)
334 if (p
->user_supplied_p
)
336 if (p
->name
[0] == '=')
337 p
->name
= concat (sysroot
, p
->name
+ 1, NULL
);
338 if (startswith (p
->name
, "$SYSROOT"))
339 p
->name
= concat (sysroot
, p
->name
+ strlen ("$SYSROOT"), NULL
);
344 /* Merge the four include chains together in the order quote, bracket,
345 system, after. Remove duplicate dirs (determined in
346 system-specific manner).
348 We can't just merge the lists and then uniquify them because then
349 we may lose directories from the <> search path that should be
350 there; consider -iquote foo -iquote bar -Ifoo -Iquux. It is
351 however safe to treat -iquote bar -iquote foo -Ifoo -Iquux as if
352 written -iquote bar -Ifoo -Iquux. */
355 merge_include_chains (const char *sysroot
, cpp_reader
*pfile
, int verbose
)
357 /* Add the sysroot to user-supplied paths starting with "=". */
360 add_sysroot_to_chain (sysroot
, INC_QUOTE
);
361 add_sysroot_to_chain (sysroot
, INC_BRACKET
);
362 add_sysroot_to_chain (sysroot
, INC_SYSTEM
);
363 add_sysroot_to_chain (sysroot
, INC_AFTER
);
366 /* Join the SYSTEM and AFTER chains. Remove duplicates in the
367 resulting SYSTEM chain. */
368 if (heads
[INC_SYSTEM
])
369 tails
[INC_SYSTEM
]->next
= heads
[INC_AFTER
];
371 heads
[INC_SYSTEM
] = heads
[INC_AFTER
];
373 = remove_duplicates (pfile
, heads
[INC_SYSTEM
], 0, 0, verbose
);
375 /* Remove duplicates from BRACKET that are in itself or SYSTEM, and
376 join it to SYSTEM. */
378 = remove_duplicates (pfile
, heads
[INC_BRACKET
], heads
[INC_SYSTEM
],
379 heads
[INC_SYSTEM
], verbose
);
381 /* Remove duplicates from QUOTE that are in itself or SYSTEM, and
382 join it to BRACKET. */
384 = remove_duplicates (pfile
, heads
[INC_QUOTE
], heads
[INC_SYSTEM
],
385 heads
[INC_BRACKET
], verbose
);
387 /* If verbose, print the list of dirs to search. */
392 fprintf (stderr
, _("#include \"...\" search starts here:\n"));
393 for (p
= heads
[INC_QUOTE
];; p
= p
->next
)
395 if (p
== heads
[INC_BRACKET
])
396 fprintf (stderr
, _("#include <...> search starts here:\n"));
399 fprintf (stderr
, " %s\n", p
->name
);
401 fprintf (stderr
, _("End of search list.\n"));
405 /* Use given -I paths for #include "..." but not #include <...>, and
406 don't search the directory of the present file for #include "...".
407 (Note that -I. -I- is not the same as the default setup; -I. uses
408 the compiler's working dir.) */
410 split_quote_chain (void)
412 if (heads
[INC_QUOTE
])
413 free_path (heads
[INC_QUOTE
], REASON_QUIET
);
414 if (tails
[INC_QUOTE
])
415 free_path (tails
[INC_QUOTE
], REASON_QUIET
);
416 heads
[INC_QUOTE
] = heads
[INC_BRACKET
];
417 tails
[INC_QUOTE
] = tails
[INC_BRACKET
];
418 heads
[INC_BRACKET
] = NULL
;
419 tails
[INC_BRACKET
] = NULL
;
420 /* This is NOT redundant. */
421 quote_ignores_source_dir
= true;
424 /* Add P to the chain specified by CHAIN. */
427 add_cpp_dir_path (cpp_dir
*p
, incpath_kind chain
)
430 tails
[chain
]->next
= p
;
436 /* Add PATH to the include chain CHAIN. PATH must be malloc-ed and
439 add_path (char *path
, incpath_kind chain
, int cxx_aware
, bool user_supplied_p
)
442 size_t pathlen
= strlen (path
);
444 #if defined (HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM)
445 /* Remove unnecessary trailing slashes. On some versions of MS
446 Windows, trailing _forward_ slashes cause no problems for stat().
447 On newer versions, stat() does not recognize a directory that ends
448 in a '\\' or '/', unless it is a drive root dir, such as "c:/",
449 where it is obligatory. */
450 char* end
= path
+ pathlen
- 1;
451 /* Preserve the lead '/' or lead "c:/". */
452 char* start
= path
+ (pathlen
> 2 && path
[1] == ':' ? 3 : 1);
454 for (; end
> start
&& IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*end
); end
--)
456 pathlen
= end
- path
;
464 p
->canonical_name
= lrealpath (path
);
466 if (chain
== INC_SYSTEM
|| chain
== INC_AFTER
)
467 p
->sysp
= 1 + !cxx_aware
;
471 p
->user_supplied_p
= user_supplied_p
;
473 add_cpp_dir_path (p
, chain
);
476 /* Exported function to handle include chain merging, duplicate
477 removal, and registration with cpplib. */
479 register_include_chains (cpp_reader
*pfile
, const char *sysroot
,
480 const char *iprefix
, const char *imultilib
,
481 int stdinc
, int cxx_stdinc
, int verbose
)
483 static const char *const lang_env_vars
[] =
484 { "C_INCLUDE_PATH", "CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH",
485 "OBJC_INCLUDE_PATH", "OBJCPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH" };
486 cpp_options
*cpp_opts
= cpp_get_options (pfile
);
487 size_t idx
= (cpp_opts
->objc
? 2: 0);
489 if (cpp_opts
->cplusplus
)
494 /* CPATH and language-dependent environment variables may add to the
496 add_env_var_paths ("CPATH", INC_BRACKET
);
497 add_env_var_paths (lang_env_vars
[idx
], INC_SYSTEM
);
499 target_c_incpath
.extra_pre_includes (sysroot
, iprefix
, stdinc
);
501 /* Finally chain on the standard directories. */
503 add_standard_paths (sysroot
, iprefix
, imultilib
, cxx_stdinc
);
505 target_c_incpath
.extra_includes (sysroot
, iprefix
, stdinc
);
507 merge_include_chains (sysroot
, pfile
, verbose
);
509 cpp_set_include_chains (pfile
, heads
[INC_QUOTE
], heads
[INC_BRACKET
],
510 quote_ignores_source_dir
);
513 /* Return the current chain of cpp dirs. */
516 get_added_cpp_dirs (incpath_kind chain
)
521 #if !(defined TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES) || !(defined TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES)
522 static void hook_void_charptr_charptr_int (const char *sysroot ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
523 const char *iprefix ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
524 int stdinc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
529 #ifndef TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES
530 #define TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES hook_void_charptr_charptr_int
532 #ifndef TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES
533 #define TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES hook_void_charptr_charptr_int
536 struct target_c_incpath_s target_c_incpath
= { TARGET_EXTRA_PRE_INCLUDES
, TARGET_EXTRA_INCLUDES
};