1 .TH SIGROK\-CLI 1 "May 04, 2014"
3 sigrok\-cli \- Command-line client for the sigrok software
5 .B sigrok\-cli [OPTIONS] [COMMAND]
7 \fBsigrok\-cli\fP is a cross-platform command line utility for the
10 It cannot display graphical output, but is still sufficient to run through
11 the whole process of hardware initialization, acquisition, protocol decoding
12 and saving the session.
14 It is useful for running on remote or embedded systems, netbooks, PDAs,
15 and for various other use-cases. It can display samples on standard output or
16 save them in various file formats.
20 Show a help text and exit.
25 version, and information about supported hardware drivers, input file
26 formats, output file formats, and protocol decoders.
28 \fB\-d, \-\-driver\fP <drivername>
29 A driver must always be selected (unless doing a global scan). Use the
30 \fB-V\fP option to get a list of available drivers.
32 Drivers can take options, in the form \fBkey=value\fP
35 Drivers communicating with hardware via a serial port always need the port
36 specified as the \fBconn\fP option. For example, to use the
37 Openbench Logic Sniffer:
39 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver=ols:conn=/dev/ttyACM0"
41 Some USB devices don't use a unique VendorID/ProductID combination, and thus
42 need that specified as well. This also uses the \fBconn\fP option, using
43 either \fBVendorID.ProductID\fP or \fBbus.address\fP:
45 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver=uni-t-ut61e:conn=1a86.e008"
47 .BR "\-c, \-\-config " <device>
48 A colon-separated list of device options, where each option takes the form
50 For example, to set the samplerate to 1MHz on a device supported by the
51 fx2lafw driver, you might specify
53 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver=fx2lafw \-\-config samplerate=1m"
55 Samplerate is an option common to most logic analyzers. The argument specifies
56 the samplerate in Hz. You can also specify the samplerate in kHz, MHz or GHz.
57 The following are all equivalent:
59 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-config samplerate=1000000"
61 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-config samplerate=1m"
63 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-config \(dqsamplerate=1 MHz\(dq"
65 .BR "\-i, \-\-input\-file " <filename>
66 Load input from a file instead of a hardware device. If the
68 option is not supplied, sigrok-cli attempts to autodetect the file format of
71 .BR "\-I, \-\-input\-format " <format>
72 When loading an input file, assume it's in the specified format. If this
73 option is not supplied (in addition to
74 .BR \-\-input\-file ),
75 sigrok-cli attempts to autodetect the file format of the input file. Use the
77 option to see a list of available input formats.
79 The format name may optionally be followed by a colon-separated list of
80 options, where each option takes the form
83 .BR "\-o, \-\-output\-file " <filename>
84 Save output to a file instead of writing it to stdout. The default format
85 used when saving is the sigrok session file format. This can be changed with
90 .BR "\-O, \-\-output\-format " <formatname>
91 Set the output format to use. Use the
93 option to see a list of available output formats.
95 The format name may optionally be followed by a colon-separated list of
96 options, where each option takes the form
99 Supported formats currently include
115 formats, for an ASCII bit or ASCII hexadecimal display, can take a "width" option, specifying the number of samples (in bits) to display per line. Thus
117 will display 128 bits per line, in hexadecimal:
119 0:ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff ffff
120 1:ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00 ff00
122 The lines always start with the channel number (or name, if defined), followed by a colon. If no format is specified, it defaults to
126 0:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
127 1:11111111 00000000 11111111 00000000 [...]
129 .BR "\-C, \-\-channels " <channellist>
130 A comma-separated list of channels to be used in the session.
132 Note that sigrok always names the channels according to how they're shown on
133 the enclosure of the hardware. If your logic analyzer numbers the channels 0-15,
134 that's how you must specify them with this option. An oscilloscope's channels
135 would generally be referred to as "CH1", "CH2", and so on.
136 Use the \fB\-\-show\fP option to see a list of channel names for your device.
138 The default is to use all the channels available on a device. You can name
141 A range of channels can also be given, in the form
146 .RB " $ " "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-samples 100"
148 .B " \-\-channels 1=CLK,2\-4,7"
150 CLK:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
151 2:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
152 3:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
153 4:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
154 7:11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 [...]
156 The comma-separated list is processed from left to right, i.e. items farther
157 to the right override previous items. For example
159 will set the name of channel 1 to
162 .BR "\-g, \-\-channel\-group "<channel\ group>
163 Specify the channel group to operate on.
165 Some devices organize channels into groups, the settings of which can
166 only be changed as a group. The list of channel groups, if any, is displayed
167 with the \fB\-\-show\fP command.
169 .BR "\-t, \-\-triggers " <triggerlist>
170 A comma-separated list of triggers to use, of the form
171 .BR "<channel>=<trigger>" .
172 You can use the name or number of the channel, and the trigger itself is a
173 series of characters:
176 A low or high value on the pin.
179 A rising or falling value on the pin. An
181 effectively corresponds to
185 Any kind of change on a pin (either a rising or a falling edge).
187 Not every device supports all of these trigger types. Use the \fB\-\-show\fP
188 command to see which triggers your device supports.
190 .BR "\-w, \-\-wait-trigger"
191 Don't output any sample data (even if it's actually received from the
192 hardware) before the trigger condition is met. In other words, do not output
193 any pre-trigger data. This option is useful if you don't care about the data
194 that came before the trigger (but the hardware delivers this data to sigrok
197 .BR "\-P, \-\-protocol\-decoders " <list>
198 This option allows the user to specify a comma-separated list of protocol
199 decoders to be used in this session. The decoders are specified by their
207 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-P i2c"
209 Each protocol decoder can optionally be followed by a colon-separated list
210 of options, where each option takes the form
216 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> "
218 .B " \-P uart:baudrate=115200:parity_type=odd"
220 The list of supported options depends entirely on the protocol decoder. Every
221 protocol decoder has different options it supports.
223 Any "options" specified for a protocol decoder which are not actually
224 supported options, will be interpreted as being channel name/number assignments.
229 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr>"
231 .B " \-P spi:wordsize=9:miso=1:mosi=5:clk=3:cs=0"
235 is an option supported by the
237 protocol decoder. Additionally, the user tells sigrok to decode the SPI
238 protocol using channel 1 as MISO signal for SPI, channel 5 as MOSI, channel 3
239 as CLK, and channel 0 as CS# signal.
241 .BR "\-S, \-\-protocol\-decoder\-stack " <stack>
242 This option allows the user to specify a protocol decoder stack, i.e.
243 the way in which one protocol decoder's output gets piped into another
244 protocol decoder. If not specified, the stack will be set up in the same
245 order in which the protocol decoders were given with the
246 .B \-\-protocol-decoders
249 The decoders are specified by their ID, as shown in the
251 output. In addition to the
253 option, all protocol decoders that are used in a stack, must also be specified
254 (together with their options, if any) using the
261 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-P i2c:sda=4:scl=7,rtc8564"
263 .B " \-S i2c,rtc8564"
267 option specifies that the output of the
270 .BR rtc8564 " decoder,"
272 .BR rtc8564 " decoder"
273 is stacked on top of the
276 The respective protocol decoder options and channel name/number assignments
277 must be given using the
279 option (you cannot specify them in the
283 .BR "\-A, \-\-protocol\-decoder\-annotations " <annotations>
284 By default, only the stack's topmost protocol decoder's annotation output is
285 shown. With this option another decoder's annotation can be selected for
286 display, by specifying its ID:
289 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-P i2c,i2cfilter,edid -A i2c"
291 If a protocol decoder has multiple annotations, you can also specify
292 which one of them to show by specifying its short description like this:
295 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-P i2c,i2cfilter,edid"
297 .B " \-A i2c=data-read"
299 Select multiple annotations by separating them with a colon:
302 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-P i2c,i2cfilter,edid"
304 .B " \-A i2c=data-read:data-write"
306 You can also select multiple protocol decoders, with an optional selected
307 annotation each, by separating them with commas:
310 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-P i2c,i2cfilter,edid"
312 .B " \-A i2c=data-read:data-write,edid"
314 .BR "\-M, \-\-protocol\-decoder\-meta " <pdname>
315 When given, show protocol decoder meta output instead of annotations.
316 The argument is the name of the decoder whose meta output to show.
319 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-M i2c"
321 Not every decoder generates meta output.
323 .BR "\-B, \-\-protocol\-decoder\-binary " <binaryspec>
324 When given, decoder "raw" data of various kinds is written to stdout instead
325 of annotations (this could be raw binary UART/SPI bytes, or WAV files, PCAP
326 files, PNG files, or anything else; this is entirely dependent on the
327 decoder and what kinds of binary output make sense for that decoder).
329 No other information is printed to stdout, so this is
330 suitable for piping into other programs or saving to a file.
332 Protocol decoders that support binary output publish a list of binary
333 classes, for example the UART decoder might have "TX" and "RX". To
334 select TX for output, the argument to this option would be:
337 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-B uart=tx"
340 If only the protocol decoder is specified, without binary class, all classes
341 are written to stdout:
344 .B "sigrok\-cli \-i <file.sr> \-B uart"
346 (this is only useful in rare cases, generally you would specify a certain
347 binary class you're interested in)
349 Not every decoder generates binary output.
351 .BR "\-l, \-\-loglevel " <level>
352 Set the libsigrok and libsigrokdecode loglevel. At the moment \fBsigrok-cli\fP
353 doesn't support setting the two loglevels independently. The higher the
354 number, the more debug output will be printed. Valid loglevels are:
362 \fB3\fP Informational
370 Show information about the selected option. For example, to see options for a
371 connected fx2lafw device:
374 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-show
376 In order to properly get device options for your hardware, some drivers might
377 need a serial port specified:
380 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver ols:conn=/dev/ttyACM0 \-\-show
382 This also works for protocol decoders, input modules and output modules:
385 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-protocol\-decoders i2c \-\-show
387 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-input\-format csv \-\-show
389 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-output\-format bits \-\-show
392 Scan for devices that can be detected automatically.
397 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-scan
399 The following devices were found:
401 demo - Demo device with 12 channels: D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 A0 A1 A2 A3
403 fx2lafw:conn=3.26 - CWAV USBee SX with 8 channels: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
405 However, not all devices are auto-detectable (e.g. serial port based ones).
406 For those you'll have to provide a \fBconn\fP option, see above.
409 .B "sigrok\-cli \-\-driver digitek-dt4000zc:conn=/dev/ttyUSB0 \-\-scan
411 The following devices were found:
413 Digitek DT4000ZC with 1 channel: P1
418 milliseconds, then quit.
420 You can optionally follow the number by \fBs\fP to specify the time to
425 will sample for two seconds.
427 .BR "\-\-samples " <numsamples>
432 You can optionally follow the number by \fBk\fP, \fBm\fP, or \fBg\fP to
433 specify the number of samples in kilosamples, megasamples, or gigasamples,
438 will acquire 3000000 samples.
440 .BR "\-\-frames " <numframes>
446 Sample continuously until stopped. Not all devices support this.
448 .BR "\-\-get " <variable>
451 from the specified device and print it.
454 Set one or more variables specified with the \fB\-\-config\fP option, without
455 doing any acquisition.
457 In order to get exactly 100 samples from the connected fx2lafw-supported logic
458 analyzer hardware, run the following command:
460 .B " sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-samples 100"
462 If you want to sample data for 3 seconds (3000 ms), use:
464 .B " sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-time 3000"
466 Alternatively, you can also use:
468 .B " sigrok\-cli \-\-driver fx2lafw \-\-time 3s"
470 To capture data from the first 4 channels using the Openbench Logic Sniffer lasting 100ms at 10 MHz starting at the trigger condition
471 0:high, 1:rising, 2:low, 3:high, use:
474 \fBsigrok\-cli \-\-driver ols:conn=/dev/ttyACM0 \-\-config samplerate=10m \\\fP
475 \fB\-\-output\-format bits \-\-channels 0\-3 \-\-wait\-trigger \\\fP
476 \fB\-\-triggers 0=1,1=r,2=0,3=1 \-\-time 100\fP
478 To turn on internal logging on a Lascar EL-USB series device:
480 \fBsigrok\-cli \-\-driver lascar\-el\-usb:conn=10c4.0002 \\\fP
481 \fB\-\-config datalog=on \-\-set\fP
484 exits with 0 on success, 1 on most failures.
488 Please report any bugs via Bugzilla
489 .RB "(" http://sigrok.org/bugzilla ")"
490 or on the sigrok\-devel mailing list
491 .RB "(" sigrok\-devel@lists.souceforge.net ")."
494 is covered by the GNU General Public License (GPL). Some portions are
495 licensed under the "GPL v2 or later", some under "GPL v3 or later".
497 Please see the individual source code files.
499 This manual page was written by Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann\-uwe.de>.
500 It is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL (version 2 or later).