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28 <p class="p1"><br></p>
29 <p class="p2"><b>Recursive phrases and granular composite sounds</b></p>
30 <p class="p3"><br></p>
31 <p class="p3"><br></p>
32 <p class="p4">Pdef can be used as a global storage for event patterns. Here a way is provided by which these</p>
33 <p class="p4">definitions can be used as an instrument that consists of several events (a <i>phrase</i>),<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
34 <p class="p4">such as a cloud of short grains. Furthermore, this scheme can be applied recursively, so that structures like a cloud of clouds can be constructed.</p>
35 <p class="p5"><br></p>
36 <p class="p4">when the event type <b>\phrase</b> is passed in, the event looks for a pattern in <b>Pdef.all</b> if it can find a definition</p>
37 <p class="p4"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>- if it finds one it plays this pattern in the context of the outer pattern's event.</p>
38 <p class="p4"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>If there is no definition to be found there, it uses a SynthDef with this name, if present.</p>
39 <p class="p5"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
40 <p class="p4"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>When passing a <i>function</i> to Pdef it creates a PlazyEnvir internally.</p>
41 <p class="p4"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Its function is evaluated in the context of the outer environment (see <a href="../../../Streams-Patterns-Events/Patterns/PlazyEnvir.html"><span class="s1">PlazyEnvir</span></a> ) which should return</p>
42 <p class="p4"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>a pattern or a stream.</p>
43 <p class="p3"><br></p>
44 <p class="p3"><br></p>
45 <p class="p6">(</p>
46 <p class="p6">s.boot;</p>
47 <p class="p3"><br></p>
48 <p class="p7">SynthDef<span class="s2">(</span><span class="s3">\pgrain</span><span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
49 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>{ <span class="s1">arg</span> out = 0, freq=800, sustain=0.001, amp=0.5, pan = 0;</p>
50 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">var</span> window;</p>
51 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>window = <span class="s1">Env</span>.sine(sustain, amp * <span class="s1">AmpCompA</span>.kr(freq));</p>
52 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Out</span>.ar(out,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
53 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Pan2</span>.ar(</p>
54 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">SinOsc</span>.ar(freq),</p>
55 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>pan</p>
56 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>) * <span class="s1">EnvGen</span>.ar(window, doneAction:2)</p>
57 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
58 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>}</p>
59 <p class="p6">).store;</p>
60 <p class="p3"><br></p>
61 <p class="p8"><span class="s1">SynthDef</span><span class="s2">(</span>\noiseGrain<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
62 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>{ <span class="s1">arg</span> out = 0, freq=800, sustain=0.001, amp=0.5, pan = 0;</p>
63 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">var</span> window;</p>
64 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>window = <span class="s1">Env</span>.perc(0.002, sustain, amp * <span class="s1">AmpCompA</span>.kr(freq));</p>
65 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Out</span>.ar(out,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
66 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Pan2</span>.ar(</p>
67 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Ringz</span>.ar(<span class="s1">PinkNoise</span>.ar(0.1), freq, 2.6),</p>
68 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>pan</p>
69 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>) * <span class="s1">EnvGen</span>.ar(window, doneAction:2)</p>
70 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
71 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>}</p>
72 <p class="p6">).store;</p>
73 <p class="p3"><br></p>
74 <p class="p3"><br></p>
75 <p class="p3"><br></p>
76 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1, n=8, freq=440, ratio=0.1;</p>
77 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
78 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
79 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain.value / n,</p>
80 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\freq</span><span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Pseq</span><span class="s2">((1..n))<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>* ratio + 1 * freq.value </span>// freq is a function, has to be evaluated<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
81 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
82 <p class="p6">});</p>
83 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep2</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1, n=8, freq=440, ratio=0.1;</p>
84 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
85 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\noiseGrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
86 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\dur</span><span class="s2">, sustain.value / n,<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span></span>// sustain is also a function, has to be evaluated<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
87 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\freq</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((1..n).scramble) * ratio + 1 * freq.value,</p>
88 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 2</span></p>
89 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
90 <p class="p6">});</p>
91 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep3</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> freq=440;</p>
92 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
93 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
94 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
95 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\freq</span>, <span class="s1">Pfunc</span>({ rrand(0.8, 1.3)<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>})<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>* freq.value,</p>
96 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, 0.3,</p>
97 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, 1.3,</p>
98 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 5</p>
99 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
100 <p class="p6">});</p>
101 <p class="p6">)</p>
102 <p class="p3"><br></p>
103 <p class="p3"><br></p>
104 <p class="p3"><br></p>
105 <p class="p3"><br></p>
106 <p class="p9">// the pattern that is found in Pdef.all (or your own defined library) is truncated in time</p>
107 <p class="p9">// using the sustain provided by the outer pattern.</p>
108 <p class="p6">(</p>
109 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
110 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\type</span><span class="s2">, </span><span class="s3">\phrase</span><span class="s2">, </span>// phrase event from global library</p>
111 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
112 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 15,</p>
113 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 4, 6, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
114 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\sustain</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1.3, 0.2, 0.4],<span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
115 <p class="p6">).play</p>
116 <p class="p6">)</p>
117 <p class="p3"><br></p>
118 <p class="p9">// multichannel expansion is propagated into the subpatterns</p>
119 <p class="p6">(</p>
120 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
121 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\type</span><span class="s2">, </span><span class="s3">\phrase</span><span class="s2">, </span>// phrase event from global library</p>
122 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
123 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 15,</p>
124 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 0, 6, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>) + <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0, [0, 3], [0, 5], [0, 15]], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
125 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\ratio</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([ 0.1, 0.1, [0.1, -0.1] ], <span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
126 <p class="p6">).play</p>
127 <p class="p6">)</p>
128 <p class="p3"><br></p>
129 <p class="p9">// various instruments and synthdefs can be used on the same level</p>
130 <p class="p6">(</p>
131 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
132 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
133 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Pseq</span><span class="s2">([</span>\sweep<span class="s2">, </span>\default<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep2<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep3<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">], </span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">),</span></p>
134 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 3, 2], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
135 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1, 0.5], <span class="s1">inf</span>) * 0.7,</p>
136 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([4, 6, 25, 10], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
137 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\ratio</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0.03, 0.1, 0.4, -0.1],<span class="s1">inf</span>) + <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 0, [0, 0.02]], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
138 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>(#[0.5, 1, 0.5, 0.1, 0.1],<span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
139 <p class="p6">).play;</p>
140 <p class="p6">)</p>
141 <p class="p3"><br></p>
142 <p class="p3"><br></p>
143 <p class="p9">//////// of course also a patten can be used directly in a Pdef<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
144 <p class="p3"><br></p>
145 <p class="p6">(</p>
146 <p class="p8"><span class="s1">Pdef</span><span class="s2">(</span>\sweep<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
147 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
148 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Pseq</span><span class="s2">([</span>\pgrain<span class="s2">, </span>\noiseGrain<span class="s2">],</span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">),</span></p>
149 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 5]) * 0.05,</p>
150 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0.5, 0.5, 3],<span class="s1">inf</span>)<span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></p>
151 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)<span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></p>
152 <p class="p6">)</p>
153 <p class="p6">)</p>
154 <p class="p3"><br></p>
155 <p class="p9">// play directly, emebdded in stream (see Pdef.help)</p>
156 <p class="p10"><br></p>
157 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pn</span>(<span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>), 2).play;</p>
158 <p class="p9"><span class="s1">Pdef</span><span class="s2">(</span><span class="s3">\sweep</span><span class="s2">).fork; </span>// play without changing player state (see Pdef.help)</p>
159 <p class="p3"><br></p>
160 <p class="p3"><br></p>
161 <p class="p9">// play within a pattern</p>
162 <p class="p6">(</p>
163 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
164 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
165 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
166 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 1b, 4, 2, 3, 1b], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
167 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\pan</span>, <span class="s1">Pfunc</span>(#{ 1.0.rand2 })</p>
168 <p class="p6">).play</p>
169 <p class="p6">)</p>
170 <p class="p3"><br></p>
171 <p class="p3"><br></p>
172 <p class="p3"><br></p>
173 <p class="p9">//////// recursion examples //////////</p>
174 <p class="p3"><br></p>
175 <p class="p9">// the given pattern can be recursively applied to itself<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
176 <p class="p9">// resulting in selfsimilar sound structures, like lindenmeyer systems (see also Prewrite)</p>
177 <p class="p9">// special care is taken so that no infinite loops can happen.</p>
178 <p class="p9">// just like with non recursive phrasing, new values override old values,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
179 <p class="p9">// any values that are not provided within the pattern definition<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
180 <p class="p9">// are passed in from the outer event.</p>
181 <p class="p3"><br></p>
182 <p class="p3"><br></p>
183 <p class="p3"><br></p>
184 <p class="p6">(</p>
185 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> dur=1, n=4, freq=440, ratio=0.3;</p>
186 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
187 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
188 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\dur</span><span class="s2">, dur.value / n,<span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>// now dur is dependant on outer dur.</p>
189 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\freq</span>, <span class="s1">Pseries</span>(1, 1, <span class="s1">inf</span>) * ratio + 1 * freq.value % 17000</p>
190 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
191 <p class="p6">});</p>
192 <p class="p6">)</p>
193 <p class="p3"><br></p>
194 <p class="p3"><br></p>
195 <p class="p9">// no recursion</p>
196 <p class="p6">(</p>
197 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
198 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
199 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
200 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((0..5),<span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
201 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play;</p>
202 <p class="p6">)</p>
203 <p class="p3"><br></p>
204 <p class="p9">// no recursion, with legato &gt; 1.0 and varying notes</p>
205 <p class="p9">// note how subpatterns are truncated to note length<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
206 <p class="p9">// provided by outer pattern (in this case determined by legato)</p>
207 <p class="p6">(</p>
208 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
209 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
210 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
211 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((0..5),<span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
212 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1.2, 2.8, 0.3], <span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
213 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play;</p>
214 <p class="p6">)</p>
215 <p class="p3"><br></p>
216 <p class="p9">// to block the proliferation of \legato into the phrase, set \transparency to 0</p>
217 <p class="p6">(</p>
218 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
219 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
220 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
221 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\transparency<span class="s2">, 0,</span></p>
222 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((0..5),<span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
223 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1.2, 2.8, 0.3], <span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
224 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play;</p>
225 <p class="p6">)</p>
226 <p class="p3"><br></p>
227 <p class="p3"><br></p>
228 <p class="p9">// recursion over one level</p>
229 <p class="p6">(</p>
230 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
231 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
232 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
233 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 1, 2, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
234 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 1</span></p>
235 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
236 <p class="p6">)</p>
237 <p class="p3"><br></p>
238 <p class="p9">// recursion over one level: legato is recursively applied</p>
239 <p class="p6">(</p>
240 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
241 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
242 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
243 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 1, 2, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
244 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0.5, 1, 1.5, 1.8], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
245 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 1</span></p>
246 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
247 <p class="p6">)</p>
248 <p class="p3"><br></p>
249 <p class="p9">// to block the proliferation of properties such as \legato and \degree</p>
250 <p class="p9">// into the phrase, set \transparency to 0.</p>
251 <p class="p6">(</p>
252 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
253 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
254 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
255 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 1, 2, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
256 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0.5, 1, 1.5, 1.8], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
257 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 1,</span></p>
258 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\transparency<span class="s2">, 0</span></p>
259 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
260 <p class="p6">)</p>
261 <p class="p3"><br></p>
262 <p class="p9">// recursion over 3 levels: legato is recursively applied</p>
263 <p class="p6">(</p>
264 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
265 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
266 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
267 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\degree<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">1</span><span class="s2">,</span></p>
268 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0.5, 1, 1.3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
269 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 3,</span></p>
270 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 3</p>
271 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
272 <p class="p6">)</p>
273 <p class="p3"><br></p>
274 <p class="p9">// to block the proliferation of \legato into the phrase, set \transparency to a level at which</p>
275 <p class="p9">// to stop passing the value.</p>
276 <p class="p6">(</p>
277 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
278 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
279 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
280 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\degree<span class="s2">, 1,</span></p>
281 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0.5, 1, 2.3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
282 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 3,</span></p>
283 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 3,</p>
284 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\transparency</span>, <span class="s1">Pstutter</span>(8, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0, 1, 2], <span class="s1">inf</span>))</p>
285 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
286 <p class="p6">)</p>
287 <p class="p3"><br></p>
288 <p class="p3"><br></p>
289 <p class="p3"><br></p>
290 <p class="p9">// to modify this recursion, assign values explicitly:</p>
291 <p class="p6">(</p>
292 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> dur=1, n=4, ratio=0.5, freq=440;</p>
293 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">var</span> legato;</p>
294 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>freq = freq.value;</p>
295 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>legato = freq % 200 / 200 * 3 + 0.2;</p>
296 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
297 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
298 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, dur.value / n,</p>
299 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, legato,</p>
300 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\freq</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((1..n) * ratio + 1 * freq)</p>
301 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
302 <p class="p6">});</p>
303 <p class="p6">)</p>
304 <p class="p3"><br></p>
305 <p class="p9">// recursion over one level: degree is assigned to each phrase,</p>
306 <p class="p9">// because freq is calculated internally and overrides degree on the second level</p>
307 <p class="p6">(</p>
308 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
309 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
310 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
311 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((0..10),<span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
312 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 1</span></p>
313 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
314 <p class="p6">)</p>
315 <p class="p3"><br></p>
316 <p class="p3"><br></p>
317 <p class="p3"><br></p>
318 <p class="p9">// recursion over two levels</p>
319 <p class="p6">(</p>
320 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
321 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
322 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
323 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\degree<span class="s2">, 0,</span></p>
324 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 2</span></p>
325 <p class="p6">).play</p>
326 <p class="p6">)</p>
327 <p class="p3"><br></p>
328 <p class="p9">// recursion over three levels with variable number of grains</p>
329 <p class="p6">(</p>
330 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
331 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
332 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
333 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\degree<span class="s2">, -5,</span></p>
334 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1, 2, 3],<span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
335 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 3</span></p>
336 <p class="p6">).play</p>
337 <p class="p6">)</p>
338 <p class="p3"><br></p>
339 <p class="p3"><br></p>
340 <p class="p9">// "zoom" in</p>
341 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">TempoClock</span>.default.tempo = 0.2;</p>
342 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">TempoClock</span>.default.tempo = 1.0;</p>
343 <p class="p3"><br></p>
344 <p class="p3"><br></p>
345 <p class="p9">// recursion over variable levels</p>
346 <p class="p6">(</p>
347 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
348 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
349 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
350 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([2, 7, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
351 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\degree<span class="s2">, -5,</span></p>
352 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\recursionLevel</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0, 1, 2],<span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
353 <p class="p6">).play</p>
354 <p class="p6">)</p>
355 <p class="p3"><br></p>
356 <p class="p3"><br></p>
357 <p class="p3"><br></p>
358 <p class="p9">// replace the frequency based pattern with a degree based pattern</p>
359 <p class="p6">(</p>
360 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1, n=8, degree=0, ratio=1;</p>
361 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
362 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
363 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain.value / n,</p>
364 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((1..n)) * ratio + 1 + degree.value</p>
365 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
366 <p class="p6">});</p>
367 <p class="p6">)</p>
368 <p class="p3"><br></p>
369 <p class="p3"><br></p>
370 <p class="p9">// drunken master</p>
371 <p class="p6">(</p>
372 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
373 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
374 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
375 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([2, 4, 3, 8], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
376 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([-5, 0, -2], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
377 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1.4, 0.5, 2], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
378 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\scale</span>, #[0, 2, 5, 7, 10],</p>
379 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\recursionLevel</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0, 1, 2],<span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
380 <p class="p6">).play</p>
381 <p class="p6">)</p>
382 <p class="p3"><br></p>
383 <p class="p3"><br></p>
384 <p class="p6">(</p>
385 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
386 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
387 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
388 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\synthDef<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Prand</span><span class="s2">([</span>\pgrain<span class="s2">, </span>\default<span class="s2">, </span>\noiseGrain<span class="s2">],</span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">),</span></p>
389 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([2, 4, 3, 8], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
390 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([-5, 0, -2], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
391 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Prand</span><span class="s2">([0, 1],</span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">)</span></p>
392 <p class="p6">).play</p>
393 <p class="p6">)</p>
394 <p class="p3"><br></p>
395 <p class="p3"><br></p>
396 <p class="p9">// use a different parent event in the inner pattern</p>
397 <p class="p6">(</p>
398 <p class="p6">e = <span class="s1">Event</span>.default;</p>
399 <p class="p6">e.use { ~sustain = { 2.0.exprand(0.05) } };</p>
400 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1, n=8, degree=0, ratio=1;</p>
401 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
402 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\parent</span><span class="s2">, e, </span>// replace by some other event</p>
403 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
404 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain.value / n,</p>
405 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((1..n)) * ratio + 1 + degree.value</p>
406 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
407 <p class="p6">});</p>
408 <p class="p6">)</p>
409 <p class="p3"><br></p>
410 <p class="p3"><br></p>
411 <p class="p6">(</p>
412 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
413 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
414 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
415 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([2, 4, 3, 8], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
416 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([-5, 0, -2], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
417 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Prand</span><span class="s2">([0, 1],</span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">)</span></p>
418 <p class="p6">).play</p>
419 <p class="p6">)</p>
420 <p class="p3"><br></p>
421 <p class="p3"><br></p>
422 <p class="p9">// pass in a pattern from outside</p>
423 <p class="p3"><br></p>
424 <p class="p6">(</p>
425 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1, n=8, degree=0, ratio=1;</p>
426 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>n = n.value;</p>
427 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
428 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
429 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain.value / n,</p>
430 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ] * ratio + 1 + degree.value)<span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
431 <p class="p6">});</p>
432 <p class="p6">)</p>
433 <p class="p3"><br></p>
434 <p class="p3"><br></p>
435 <p class="p6">(</p>
436 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
437 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
438 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
439 <p class="p9"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span><span class="s3">\n</span><span class="s2">, { </span><span class="s1">Pshuf</span><span class="s2">([2, 4, 3, 8, 16, 32], </span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">) }, </span>//<span class="Apple-converted-space">  </span>use a function to insulate from embedInStream</p>
440 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([-5, 0, -2], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
441 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, </span><span class="s1">Prand</span><span class="s2">([0, 1],</span><span class="s1">inf</span><span class="s2">)</span></p>
442 <p class="p6">).play</p>
443 <p class="p6">)</p>
444 <p class="p3"><br></p>
445 <p class="p3"><br></p>
446 <p class="p3"><br></p>
447 <p class="p3"><br></p>
448 <p class="p9">// recursion inside the pattern definition</p>
449 <p class="p3"><br></p>
450 <p class="p6">(</p>
451 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\sweep2</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1, n=2, degree=0, ratio=1;</p>
452 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
453 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
454 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
455 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain.value / n,</p>
456 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>((1..5).scramble * ratio + 1 + degree.value),</p>
457 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 2</span></p>
458 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
459 <p class="p6">});</p>
460 <p class="p6">)</p>
461 <p class="p3"><br></p>
462 <p class="p6">(</p>
463 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
464 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
465 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep2<span class="s2">,</span></p>
466 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 3,</p>
467 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([-5, 0, -2], <span class="s1">inf</span>)</p>
468 <p class="p6">).play</p>
469 <p class="p6">)</p>
470 <p class="p3"><br></p>
471 <p class="p3"><br></p>
472 <p class="p9">// instruments do not crossfade while they play (to make phrasing more efficient).</p>
473 <p class="p3"><br></p>
474 <p class="p3"><br></p>
475 <p class="p6">(</p>
476 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
477 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
478 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
479 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, 3,</p>
480 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 2b, 3, 4], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
481 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, 2,</p>
482 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\legato<span class="s2">, 2</span></p>
483 <p class="p6">).play</p>
484 <p class="p6">)</p>
485 <p class="p3"><br></p>
486 <p class="p9">// change pattern definition while playing:</p>
487 <p class="p6">(</p>
488 <p class="p8"><span class="s1">Pdef</span><span class="s2">(</span>\sweep<span class="s2">,</span></p>
489 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
490 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
491 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, exprand(0.01, 0.1),</p>
492 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, rrand(0.01, 2.0),</p>
493 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\octave</span>, rrand(5, 7)</p>
494 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
495 <p class="p6">)</p>
496 <p class="p6">)</p>
497 <p class="p3"><br></p>
498 <p class="p3"><br></p>
499 <p class="p9">// koch "snowflake"</p>
500 <p class="p6">(</p>
501 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\koch</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> dur=1, freq=440;</p>
502 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
503 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, dur.value / 3,</p>
504 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\freq</span>, freq.value * <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([1, 1.2, 1])</p>
505 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
506 <p class="p6">});</p>
507 <p class="p6">)</p>
508 <p class="p3"><br></p>
509 <p class="p6">(</p>
510 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
511 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span></p>
512 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\koch<span class="s2">,</span></p>
513 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\synthDef<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
514 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, 9,</p>
515 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 2,</span></p>
516 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, 1.1</p>
517 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
518 <p class="p6">)</p>
519 <p class="p3"><br></p>
520 <p class="p6">(</p>
521 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
522 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
523 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\koch<span class="s2">,</span></p>
524 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\synthDef<span class="s2">, </span>\pgrain<span class="s2">,</span></p>
525 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, 9,</p>
526 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 4,</span></p>
527 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, 1.1</p>
528 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>).play</p>
529 <p class="p6">)</p>
530 <p class="p3"><br></p>
531 <p class="p6">(</p>
532 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\koch</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> dur=1, degree=0;</p>
533 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
534 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, dur.value / 3,</p>
535 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\degree</span>, degree + <span class="s1">Pseq</span>([0, 2, 0])</p>
536 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
537 <p class="p6">});</p>
538 <p class="p6">)</p>
539 <p class="p3"><br></p>
540 <p class="p3"><br></p>
541 <p class="p3"><br></p>
542 <p class="p3"><br></p>
543 <p class="p3"><br></p>
544 <p class="p9">// soundfile example</p>
545 <p class="p3"><br></p>
546 <p class="p3"><br></p>
547 <p class="p6">(</p>
548 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">SynthDef</span>(<span class="s3">\play_from_to</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> out, bufnum, from=0.0, to=1.0, sustain=1.0;</p>
549 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">var</span> env;</p>
550 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>env = <span class="s1">EnvGen</span>.ar(<span class="s1">Env</span>.linen(0.01, sustain, 0.01), 1, doneAction:2);</p>
551 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Out</span>.ar(out,</p>
552 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">BufRd</span>.ar(1, bufnum,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></p>
553 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">Line</span>.ar(from, to, sustain) * <span class="s1">BufFrames</span>.kr(bufnum)</p>
554 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>) * env</p>
555 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
556 <p class="p3"><br></p>
557 <p class="p3"><br></p>
558 <p class="p6">}).store;</p>
559 <p class="p6">)</p>
560 <p class="p3"><br></p>
561 <p class="p11"><span class="s2">s.sendMsg(</span>"/b_allocRead"<span class="s2">, 170, </span>"sounds/a11wlk01.wav"<span class="s2">);</span></p>
562 <p class="p3"><br></p>
563 <p class="p3"><br></p>
564 <p class="p6">(</p>
565 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\poch</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1.0, from=0.0, to=1.0, n=3;</p>
566 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">var</span> step;</p>
567 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>sustain = sustain.value;</p>
568 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>step = (to - from) / n;</p>
569 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
570 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\play_from_to<span class="s2">,</span></p>
571 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\from</span>, <span class="s1">Pseries</span>(from, step, n),</p>
572 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\to</span>, <span class="s1">Pseries</span>(from, step, n) + step,</p>
573 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, 1.0,</p>
574 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain / n</p>
575 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
576 <p class="p6">})</p>
577 <p class="p6">)</p>
578 <p class="p3"><br></p>
579 <p class="p9">// this plays it straight</p>
580 <p class="p6">(</p>
581 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
582 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
583 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\poch<span class="s2">,</span></p>
584 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\recursionLevel<span class="s2">, 3,</span></p>
585 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\from</span>, 0,</p>
586 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\to</span>, 1,</p>
587 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, 3,</p>
588 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\bufnum<span class="s2">, 170</span></p>
589 <p class="p6">).play</p>
590 <p class="p6">)</p>
591 <p class="p3"><br></p>
592 <p class="p9">// now turn round every middle part of every middle part</p>
593 <p class="p6">(</p>
594 <p class="p6"><span class="s1">Pdef</span>(<span class="s3">\poch</span>, { <span class="s1">arg</span> sustain=1.0, from=0.0, to=1.0, n=3;</p>
595 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s1">var</span> step, f, t, i;</p>
596 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>sustain = sustain.value;</p>
597 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>step = (to - from) / n;</p>
598 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>f = <span class="s1">Array</span>.series(n, from, step) +.t [0.0, step];</p>
599 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>i = n div: 2;</p>
600 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>f[i] = f[i].reverse;</p>
601 <p class="p7"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
602 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\play_from_to<span class="s2">,</span></p>
603 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>[<span class="s3">\from</span>, <span class="s3">\to</span>], <span class="s1">Pseq</span>(f),</p>
604 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\legato</span>, 1.0,</p>
605 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, sustain / n</p>
606 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span>)</p>
607 <p class="p6">})</p>
608 <p class="p6">)</p>
609 <p class="p3"><br></p>
610 <p class="p3"><br></p>
611 <p class="p9">// varying recursion</p>
612 <p class="p6">(</p>
613 <p class="p7">Pbind<span class="s2">(</span></p>
614 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\type<span class="s2">, </span>\phrase<span class="s2">,</span></p>
615 <p class="p8"><span class="s2"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span></span>\instrument<span class="s2">, </span>\poch<span class="s2">,</span></p>
616 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\recursionLevel</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([0, 1, 2, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
617 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\from</span>, 0,</p>
618 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\to</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([-1, 1], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
619 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\dur</span>, 3,</p>
620 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\n</span>, <span class="s1">Prand</span>([1, 2, 3], <span class="s1">inf</span>),</p>
621 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\bufnum</span>, 170,</p>
622 <p class="p6"><span class="Apple-tab-span"> </span><span class="s3">\amp</span>, 0.2</p>
623 <p class="p6">).play</p>
624 <p class="p6">)</p>
625 <p class="p3"><br></p>
626 <p class="p3"><br></p>
627 </body>
628 </html>