2 ** $Id: lobject.h,v 2.20 2006/01/18 11:37:34 roberto Exp $
3 ** Type definitions for Lua objects
4 ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
19 /* tags for values visible from Lua */
20 #define LAST_TAG LUA_TTHREAD
22 #define NUM_TAGS (LAST_TAG+1)
26 ** Extra tags for non-values
28 #define LUA_TPROTO (LAST_TAG+1)
29 #define LUA_TUPVAL (LAST_TAG+2)
30 #define LUA_TDEADKEY (LAST_TAG+3)
34 ** Union of all collectable objects
36 typedef union GCObject GCObject
;
40 ** Common Header for all collectable objects (in macro form, to be
41 ** included in other objects)
43 #define CommonHeader GCObject *next; lu_byte tt; lu_byte marked
47 ** Common header in struct form
49 typedef struct GCheader
{
57 ** Union of all Lua values
71 #define TValuefields Value value; int tt
73 typedef struct lua_TValue
{
78 /* Macros to test type */
79 #define ttisnil(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TNIL)
80 #define ttisnumber(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TNUMBER)
81 #define ttisstring(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TSTRING)
82 #define ttistable(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TTABLE)
83 #define ttisfunction(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION)
84 #define ttisboolean(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TBOOLEAN)
85 #define ttisuserdata(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TUSERDATA)
86 #define ttisthread(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TTHREAD)
87 #define ttislightuserdata(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA)
89 /* Macros to access values */
90 #define ttype(o) ((o)->tt)
91 #define gcvalue(o) check_exp(iscollectable(o), (o)->value.gc)
92 #define pvalue(o) check_exp(ttislightuserdata(o), (o)->value.p)
93 #define nvalue(o) check_exp(ttisnumber(o), (o)->value.n)
94 #define rawtsvalue(o) check_exp(ttisstring(o), &(o)->value.gc->ts)
95 #define tsvalue(o) (&rawtsvalue(o)->tsv)
96 #define rawuvalue(o) check_exp(ttisuserdata(o), &(o)->value.gc->u)
97 #define uvalue(o) (&rawuvalue(o)->uv)
98 #define clvalue(o) check_exp(ttisfunction(o), &(o)->value.gc->cl)
99 #define hvalue(o) check_exp(ttistable(o), &(o)->value.gc->h)
100 #define bvalue(o) check_exp(ttisboolean(o), (o)->value.b)
101 #define thvalue(o) check_exp(ttisthread(o), &(o)->value.gc->th)
103 #define l_isfalse(o) (ttisnil(o) || (ttisboolean(o) && bvalue(o) == 0))
106 ** for internal debug only
108 #define checkconsistency(obj) \
109 lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || (ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt))
111 #define checkliveness(g,obj) \
112 lua_assert(!iscollectable(obj) || \
113 ((ttype(obj) == (obj)->value.gc->gch.tt) && !isdead(g, (obj)->value.gc)))
116 /* Macros to set values */
117 #define setnilvalue(obj) ((obj)->tt=LUA_TNIL)
119 #define setnvalue(obj,x) \
120 { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.n=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TNUMBER; }
122 #define setpvalue(obj,x) \
123 { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.p=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA; }
125 #define setbvalue(obj,x) \
126 { TValue *i_o=(obj); i_o->value.b=(x); i_o->tt=LUA_TBOOLEAN; }
128 #define setsvalue(L,obj,x) \
129 { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
130 i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TSTRING; \
131 checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
133 #define setuvalue(L,obj,x) \
134 { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
135 i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TUSERDATA; \
136 checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
138 #define setthvalue(L,obj,x) \
139 { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
140 i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TTHREAD; \
141 checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
143 #define setclvalue(L,obj,x) \
144 { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
145 i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TFUNCTION; \
146 checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
148 #define sethvalue(L,obj,x) \
149 { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
150 i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TTABLE; \
151 checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
153 #define setptvalue(L,obj,x) \
154 { TValue *i_o=(obj); \
155 i_o->value.gc=cast(GCObject *, (x)); i_o->tt=LUA_TPROTO; \
156 checkliveness(G(L),i_o); }
161 #define setobj(L,obj1,obj2) \
162 { const TValue *o2=(obj2); TValue *o1=(obj1); \
163 o1->value = o2->value; o1->tt=o2->tt; \
164 checkliveness(G(L),o1); }
168 ** different types of sets, according to destination
171 /* from stack to (same) stack */
172 #define setobjs2s setobj
173 /* to stack (not from same stack) */
174 #define setobj2s setobj
175 #define setsvalue2s setsvalue
176 #define sethvalue2s sethvalue
177 #define setptvalue2s setptvalue
178 /* from table to same table */
179 #define setobjt2t setobj
181 #define setobj2t setobj
183 #define setobj2n setobj
184 #define setsvalue2n setsvalue
186 #define setttype(obj, tt) (ttype(obj) = (tt))
189 #define iscollectable(o) (ttype(o) >= LUA_TSTRING)
193 typedef TValue
*StkId
; /* index to stack elements */
197 ** String headers for string table
199 typedef union TString
{
200 L_Umaxalign dummy
; /* ensures maximum alignment for strings */
210 #define getstr(ts) cast(const char *, (ts) + 1)
211 #define svalue(o) getstr(tsvalue(o))
215 typedef union Udata
{
216 L_Umaxalign dummy
; /* ensures maximum alignment for `local' udata */
219 struct Table
*metatable
;
229 ** Function Prototypes
231 typedef struct Proto
{
233 TValue
*k
; /* constants used by the function */
235 struct Proto
**p
; /* functions defined inside the function */
236 int *lineinfo
; /* map from opcodes to source lines */
237 struct LocVar
*locvars
; /* information about local variables */
238 TString
**upvalues
; /* upvalue names */
241 int sizek
; /* size of `k' */
244 int sizep
; /* size of `p' */
249 lu_byte nups
; /* number of upvalues */
252 lu_byte maxstacksize
;
256 /* masks for new-style vararg */
257 #define VARARG_HASARG 1
258 #define VARARG_ISVARARG 2
259 #define VARARG_NEEDSARG 4
262 typedef struct LocVar
{
264 int startpc
; /* first point where variable is active */
265 int endpc
; /* first point where variable is dead */
274 typedef struct UpVal
{
276 TValue
*v
; /* points to stack or to its own value */
278 TValue value
; /* the value (when closed) */
279 struct { /* double linked list (when open) */
291 #define ClosureHeader \
292 CommonHeader; lu_byte isC; lu_byte nupvalues; GCObject *gclist; \
295 typedef struct CClosure
{
302 typedef struct LClosure
{
309 typedef union Closure
{
315 #define iscfunction(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && clvalue(o)->c.isC)
316 #define isLfunction(o) (ttype(o) == LUA_TFUNCTION && !clvalue(o)->c.isC)
326 struct Node
*next
; /* for chaining */
332 typedef struct Node
{
338 typedef struct Table
{
340 lu_byte flags
; /* 1<<p means tagmethod(p) is not present */
341 lu_byte lsizenode
; /* log2 of size of `node' array */
342 struct Table
*metatable
;
343 TValue
*array
; /* array part */
345 Node
*lastfree
; /* any free position is before this position */
347 int sizearray
; /* size of `array' array */
353 ** `module' operation for hashing (size is always a power of 2)
355 #define lmod(s,size) \
356 (check_exp((size&(size-1))==0, (cast(int, (s) & ((size)-1)))))
359 #define twoto(x) (1<<(x))
360 #define sizenode(t) (twoto((t)->lsizenode))
363 #define luaO_nilobject (&luaO_nilobject_)
365 LUAI_DATA
const TValue luaO_nilobject_
;
367 #define ceillog2(x) (luaO_log2((x)-1) + 1)
369 LUAI_FUNC
int luaO_log2 (unsigned int x
);
370 LUAI_FUNC
int luaO_int2fb (unsigned int x
);
371 LUAI_FUNC
int luaO_fb2int (int x
);
372 LUAI_FUNC
int luaO_rawequalObj (const TValue
*t1
, const TValue
*t2
);
373 LUAI_FUNC
int luaO_str2d (const char *s
, lua_Number
*result
);
374 LUAI_FUNC
const char *luaO_pushvfstring (lua_State
*L
, const char *fmt
,
376 LUAI_FUNC
const char *luaO_pushfstring (lua_State
*L
, const char *fmt
, ...);
377 LUAI_FUNC
void luaO_chunkid (char *out
, const char *source
, size_t len
);