arch/i386-pc/drivers/trackdisk/trackdisk_hw.h

   1 #ifndef  TRACKDISK_HW_H
   2 #define  TRACKDISK_HW_H
   3
   4 /*
   5     Copyright © 1995-2001, The AROS Development Team. All rights reserved.
   6     $Id$
   7
   8     Desc: Hardware defs for trackdisk
   9     Lang: English
  10 */
  11
  12 #include <exec/types.h>
  13 #include <asm/io.h>
  14
  15 /* Prototypes */
  16 void td_motoron(UBYTE,struct TrackDiskBase *,BOOL);
  17 void td_select(UBYTE,struct TrackDiskBase *);
  18 void td_motoroff(UBYTE,struct TrackDiskBase *);
  19 UBYTE td_getprotstatus(UBYTE,struct TrackDiskBase *);
  20 int td_dinit(struct TrackDiskBase *);
  21 int td_recalibrate(unsigned char, char, int, struct TrackDiskBase *);
  22 int td_rseek(UBYTE , UBYTE , UBYTE , struct TrackDiskBase *);
  23 int td_read(struct IOExtTD *, struct TrackDiskBase *);
  24 int td_write(struct IOExtTD *, struct TrackDiskBase *);
  25 int td_update(struct TDU *, struct TrackDiskBase *);
  26 int td_format(struct IOExtTD *, struct TrackDiskBase *);
  27 int td_waitint(struct TrackDiskBase *,UBYTE,BOOL);
  28 UBYTE td_getDiskChange(void);
  29
  30
  31 /*
  32    Drive parameters.
  33    There is only one possible drive type at this moment - 1.44MB 3.5" floppy.
  34    5.25" floppies are not supported at this moment. In future one should add other
  35    drives support (including 2.88MB drives).
  36 */
  37
  38 #define DP_STOTAL       2880    /* Sectors total */
  39 #define DP_SECTORS      18      /* Sectors per cyl */
  40 #define DP_SIDES        2       /* No of sides */
  41 #define DP_TRACKS       80
  42 #define DP_GAP1         0x1b    /* Gap for reading */
  43 #define DP_SPEC1        0xc1    /* SRT=4ms, HUT=16ms */
  44 #define DP_GAP2         0x6c    /* Gap for formatting */
  45 #define DP_SPEC2        0x10    /* HLT=16ms, use DMA */
  46 #define DP_SSIZE        0x02    /* SectSize=512b */
  47
  48 /* I/O ports used by the FDC */
  49 #define FDC_SRB     0x3f1       /* Status register B */
  50 #define FDC_DOR     0x3f2       /* Digital output register */
  51 #define FDC_TDR     0x3f3       /* Tape drive register */
  52 #define FDC_MSR     0x3f4       /* Main status register (R) */
  53 #define FDC_DSR     0x3f4       /* Data rate select (W) */
  54 #define FDC_FIFO    0x3f5       /* FIFO */
  55 #define FDC_DIR     0x3f7       /* Digital input register (R) */
  56 #define FDC_CCR     0x3f7       /* Configuration control register (W) */
  57
  58 /* Status register B bits */
  59 #define SRBB_IDLE       0x00
  60 #define SRBB_PD         0x01
  61 #define SRBB_IDLEMSK    0x02
  62
  63 #define SRBF_IDLE       (1<<SRBB_IDLE)
  64 #define SRBF_PD         (1<<SRBB_PD)
  65 #define SRBF_IDLEMSK    (1<<SRBB_IDLEMSK)
  66
  67 /* Digital output register bits */
  68 #define DORB_DSEL       0x00
  69 #define DORB_RESET      0x02
  70 #define DORB_DMA        0x03
  71 #define DORB_MOT0       0x04
  72 #define DORB_MOT1       0x05
  73
  74 #define DORF_DSEL       (1<<DORB_DSEL)
  75 #define DORF_RESET      (1<<DORB_RESET)
  76 #define DORF_DMA        (1<<DORB_DMA)
  77 #define DORF_MOT0       (1<<DORB_MOT0)
  78 #define DORF_MOT1       (1<<DORB_MOT1)
  79
  80 /* Tape drive register bits */
  81 #define TDRB_TS0        0x00
  82 #define TDRB_TS1        0x01
  83 #define TDRB_BSEL       0x02
  84
  85 #define TDRF_TS0        (1<<TDRB_TS0)
  86 #define TDRF_TS1        (1<<TDRB_TS1)
  87 #define TDRF_BSEL       (1<<TDRB_BSEL)
  88
  89 /* Main status register bits */
  90 #define MSRB_D0BSY      0x00
  91 #define MSRB_D1BSY      0x01
  92 #define MSRB_CMDBSY     0x04
  93 #define MSRB_NONDMA     0x05
  94 #define MSRB_DIO        0x06
  95 #define MSRB_RQM        0x07
  96
  97 #define MSRF_D0BSY      (1<<MSRB_D0BSY)
  98 #define MSRF_D1BSY      (1<<MSRB_D1BSY)
  99 #define MSRF_CMDBSY     (1<<MSRB_CMDBSY)
 100 #define MSRF_NONDMA     (1<<MSRB_NONDMA)
 101 #define MSRF_DIO        (1<<MSRB_DIO)
 102 #define MSRF_RQM        (1<<MSRB_RQM)
 103
 104 /* Datarate select bits */
 105 #define DSRB_DRATE0     0x00
 106 #define DSRB_DRATE1     0x01
 107 #define DSRB_PCOMP0     0x02
 108 #define DSRB_PCOMP1     0x03
 109 #define DSRB_PCOMP2     0x04
 110 #define DSRB_PDOSC      0x05
 111 #define DSRB_PDOWN      0x06
 112 #define DSRB_RESET      0x07
 113
 114 #define DSRF_DRATE0     (1<<DSRB_DRATE0)
 115 #define DSRF_DRATE1     (1<<DSRB_DRATE1)
 116 #define DSRF_PCOMP0     (1<<DSRB_PCOMP0)
 117 #define DSRF_PCOMP1     (1<<DSRB_PCOMP1)
 118 #define DSRF_PCOMP2     (1<<DSRB_PCOMP2)
 119 #define DSRF_PDOSC      (1<<DSRB_PDOSC)
 120 #define DSRF_PDOWN      (1<<DSRB_PDOWN)
 121 #define DSRF_RESET      (1<<DSRB_RESET)
 122
 123 /* Digital input register bits */
 124 #define DIRB_DCHG       0x07
 125
 126 #define DIRF_DCHG       (1<<DIRB_DCHG)
 127
 128 /* Bits of FD_ST0 */
 129 #define ST0_DS      0x03        /* drive select mask */
 130 #define ST0_HA      0x04        /* Head (Address) */
 131 #define ST0_NR      0x08        /* Not Ready */
 132 #define ST0_ECE     0x10        /* Equipment check error */
 133 #define ST0_SE      0x20        /* Seek end */
 134 #define ST0_INTR    0xC0        /* Interrupt code mask */
 135
 136 /* Bits of FD_ST1 */
 137 #define ST1_MAM     0x01        /* Missing Address Mark */
 138 #define ST1_WP      0x02        /* Write Protect */
 139 #define ST1_ND      0x04        /* No Data - unreadable */
 140 #define ST1_OR      0x10        /* OverRun */
 141 #define ST1_CRC     0x20        /* CRC error in data or addr */
 142 #define ST1_EOC     0x80        /* End Of Cylinder */
 143
 144 /* Bits of FD_ST2 */
 145 #define ST2_MAM     0x01        /* Missing Address Mark (again) */
 146 #define ST2_BC      0x02        /* Bad Cylinder */
 147 #define ST2_SNS     0x04        /* Scan Not Satisfied */
 148 #define ST2_SEH     0x08        /* Scan Equal Hit */
 149 #define ST2_WC      0x10        /* Wrong Cylinder */
 150 #define ST2_CRC     0x20        /* CRC error in data field */
 151 #define ST2_CM      0x40        /* Control Mark = deleted */
 152
 153 /* Bits of FD_ST3 */
 154 #define ST3_HA      0x04        /* Head (Address) */
 155 #define ST3_DS      0x08        /* drive is double-sided */
 156 #define ST3_TZ      0x10        /* Track Zero signal (1=track 0) */
 157 #define ST3_RY      0x20        /* drive is ready */
 158 #define ST3_WP      0x40        /* Write Protect */
 159 #define ST3_FT      0x80        /* Drive Fault */
 160
 161 /* Values for FD_COMMAND */
 162 #define FD_RECALIBRATE      0x07    /* move to track 0 */
 163 #define FD_SEEK             0x0F    /* seek track */
 164 #define FD_READ             0x66    /* read with MFM, SKip deleted */
 165 #define FD_WRITE            0x45    /* write with MFM */
 166 #define FD_SENSEI           0x08    /* Sense Interrupt Status */
 167 #define FD_SPECIFY          0x03    /* specify HUT etc */
 168 #define FD_FORMAT           0x4D    /* format one track */
 169 #define FD_VERSION          0x10    /* get version code */
 170 #define FD_PARTID           0x18    /* get part id */
 171 #define FD_CONFIGURE        0x13    /* configure FIFO operation */
 172 #define FD_PERPENDICULAR    0x12    /* perpendicular r/w mode */
 173 #define FD_GETSTATUS        0x04    /* read ST3 */
 174 #define FD_DUMPREGS         0x0E    /* dump the contents of the fdc regs */
 175 #define FD_READID           0x4A    /* prints the header of a sector */
 176 #define FD_UNLOCK           0x14    /* Fifo config unlock */
 177 #define FD_LOCK             0x94    /* Fifo config lock */
 178 #define FD_RSEEK_OUT        0x8F    /* seek out (i.e. to lower tracks) */
 179 #define FD_RSEEK_IN         0xCF    /* seek in (i.e. to higher tracks) */
 180 #define FD_PDMODE           0x17    /* Configure powerdown mode */
 181
 182
 183
 184 /*
 185  * This really should be somewhere else, like in a hidd.dma or so
 186  * And it should not look like this, considering licenses etc.
 187  */
 188
 189 /* DMA section based on linuxish /asm/dma.h */
 190
 191 #define dma_outb                outb
 192 #define dma_inb                 inb
 193 #define MAX_DMA_CHANNELS        8
 194
 195 /* The maximum address that we can perform a DMA transfer to on this platform */
 196 #define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS      (PAGE_OFFSET+0x1000000)
 197
 198 /* 8237 DMA controllers */
 199 #define IO_DMA1_BASE    0x00    /* 8 bit slave DMA, channels 0..3 */
 200 #define IO_DMA2_BASE    0xC0    /* 16 bit master DMA, ch 4(=slave input)..7 */
 201
 202 /* DMA controller registers */
 203 #define DMA1_CMD_REG            0x08    /* command register (w) */
 204 #define DMA1_STAT_REG           0x08    /* status register (r) */
 205 #define DMA1_REQ_REG            0x09    /* request register (w) */
 206 #define DMA1_MASK_REG           0x0A    /* single-channel mask (w) */
 207 #define DMA1_MODE_REG           0x0B    /* mode register (w) */
 208 #define DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG       0x0C    /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
 209 #define DMA1_TEMP_REG           0x0D    /* Temporary Register (r) */
 210 #define DMA1_RESET_REG          0x0D    /* Master Clear (w) */
 211 #define DMA1_CLR_MASK_REG       0x0E    /* Clear Mask */
 212 #define DMA1_MASK_ALL_REG       0x0F    /* all-channels mask (w) */
 213
 214 #define DMA2_CMD_REG            0xD0    /* command register (w) */
 215 #define DMA2_STAT_REG           0xD0    /* status register (r) */
 216 #define DMA2_REQ_REG            0xD2    /* request register (w) */
 217 #define DMA2_MASK_REG           0xD4    /* single-channel mask (w) */
 218 #define DMA2_MODE_REG           0xD6    /* mode register (w) */
 219 #define DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG       0xD8    /* clear pointer flip-flop (w) */
 220 #define DMA2_TEMP_REG           0xDA    /* Temporary Register (r) */
 221 #define DMA2_RESET_REG          0xDA    /* Master Clear (w) */
 222 #define DMA2_CLR_MASK_REG       0xDC    /* Clear Mask */
 223 #define DMA2_MASK_ALL_REG       0xDE    /* all-channels mask (w) */
 224
 225 #define DMA_ADDR_0              0x00    /* DMA address registers */
 226 #define DMA_ADDR_1              0x02
 227 #define DMA_ADDR_2              0x04
 228 #define DMA_ADDR_3              0x06
 229 #define DMA_ADDR_4              0xC0
 230 #define DMA_ADDR_5              0xC4
 231 #define DMA_ADDR_6              0xC8
 232 #define DMA_ADDR_7              0xCC
 233
 234 #define DMA_CNT_0               0x01    /* DMA count registers */
 235 #define DMA_CNT_1               0x03
 236 #define DMA_CNT_2               0x05
 237 #define DMA_CNT_3               0x07
 238 #define DMA_CNT_4               0xC2
 239 #define DMA_CNT_5               0xC6
 240 #define DMA_CNT_6               0xCA
 241 #define DMA_CNT_7               0xCE
 242
 243 #define DMA_PAGE_0              0x87    /* DMA page registers */
 244 #define DMA_PAGE_1              0x83
 245 #define DMA_PAGE_2              0x81
 246 #define DMA_PAGE_3              0x82
 247 #define DMA_PAGE_5              0x8B
 248 #define DMA_PAGE_6              0x89
 249 #define DMA_PAGE_7              0x8A
 250
 251 #define DMA_MODE_READ   0x44    /* I/O to memory, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
 252 #define DMA_MODE_WRITE  0x48    /* memory to I/O, no autoinit, increment, single mode */
 253 #define DMA_MODE_CASCADE 0xC0   /* pass thru DREQ->HRQ, DACK<-HLDA only */
 254
 255 #define DMA_AUTOINIT    0x10
 256
 257 /* enable/disable a specific DMA channel */
 258 static __inline__ void enable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
 259 {
 260         if (dmanr<=3)
 261                 dma_outb(dmanr,  DMA1_MASK_REG);
 262         else
 263                 dma_outb(dmanr & 3,  DMA2_MASK_REG);
 264 }
 265
 266 static __inline__ void disable_dma(unsigned int dmanr)
 267 {
 268         if (dmanr<=3)
 269                 dma_outb(dmanr | 4,  DMA1_MASK_REG);
 270         else
 271                 dma_outb((dmanr & 3) | 4,  DMA2_MASK_REG);
 272 }
 273
 274 /* Clear the 'DMA Pointer Flip Flop'.
 275  * Write 0 for LSB/MSB, 1 for MSB/LSB access.
 276  * Use this once to initialize the FF to a known state.
 277  * After that, keep track of it. :-)
 278  * --- In order to do that, the DMA routines below should ---
 279  * --- only be used while holding the DMA lock ! ---
 280  */
 281 static __inline__ void clear_dma_ff(unsigned int dmanr)
 282 {
 283         if (dmanr<=3)
 284                 dma_outb(0,  DMA1_CLEAR_FF_REG);
 285         else
 286                 dma_outb(0,  DMA2_CLEAR_FF_REG);
 287 }
 288
 289 /* set mode (above) for a specific DMA channel */
 290 static __inline__ void set_dma_mode(unsigned int dmanr, char mode)
 291 {
 292         if (dmanr<=3)
 293                 dma_outb(mode | dmanr,  DMA1_MODE_REG);
 294         else
 295                 dma_outb(mode | (dmanr&3),  DMA2_MODE_REG);
 296 }
 297
 298 /* Set only the page register bits of the transfer address.
 299  * This is used for successive transfers when we know the contents of
 300  * the lower 16 bits of the DMA current address register, but a 64k boundary
 301  * may have been crossed.
 302  */
 303 static __inline__ void set_dma_page(unsigned int dmanr, char pagenr)
 304 {
 305         switch(dmanr) {
 306                 case 0:
 307                         dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_0);
 308                         break;
 309                 case 1:
 310                         dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_1);
 311                         break;
 312                 case 2:
 313                         dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_2);
 314                         break;
 315                 case 3:
 316                         dma_outb(pagenr, DMA_PAGE_3);
 317                         break;
 318                 case 5:
 319                         dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_5);
 320                         break;
 321                 case 6:
 322                         dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_6);
 323                         break;
 324                 case 7:
 325                         dma_outb(pagenr & 0xfe, DMA_PAGE_7);
 326                         break;
 327         }
 328 }
 329
 330 /* Set transfer address & page bits for specific DMA channel.
 331  * Assumes dma flipflop is clear.
 332  */
 333 static __inline__ void set_dma_addr(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int a)
 334 {
 335         set_dma_page(dmanr, a>>16);
 336         if (dmanr <= 3)  {
 337             dma_outb( a & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + IO_DMA1_BASE );
 338             dma_outb( (a>>8) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + IO_DMA1_BASE );
 339         }  else  {
 340             dma_outb( (a>>1) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE );
 341             dma_outb( (a>>9) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE );
 342         }
 343 }
 344
 345
 346 /* Set transfer size (max 64k for DMA1..3, 128k for DMA5..7) for
 347  * a specific DMA channel.
 348  * You must ensure the parameters are valid.
 349  * NOTE: from a manual: "the number of transfers is one more
 350  * than the initial word count"! This is taken into account.
 351  * Assumes dma flip-flop is clear.
 352  * NOTE 2: "count" represents _bytes_ and must be even for channels 5-7.
 353  */
 354 static __inline__ void set_dma_count(unsigned int dmanr, unsigned int count)
 355 {
 356         count--;
 357         if (dmanr <= 3)  {
 358             dma_outb( count & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE );
 359             dma_outb( (count>>8) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<1) + 1 + IO_DMA1_BASE );
 360         } else {
 361             dma_outb( (count>>1) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE );
 362             dma_outb( (count>>9) & 0xff, ((dmanr&3)<<2) + 2 + IO_DMA2_BASE );
 363         }
 364 }
 365
 366 #endif /* TRACKDISK_HW_H */
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