8 * Copyright (C) 1995-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
9 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
12 * This file contains library routines for transcoding compression,
13 * that is, writing raw DCT coefficient arrays to an output JPEG file.
14 * The routines in jcapimin.c will also be needed by a transcoder.
17 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
20 #include "jlossy.h" /* Private declarations for lossy codec */
23 /* Forward declarations */
24 LOCAL(void) transencode_master_selection
25 JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo
, jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
));
26 LOCAL(void) transencode_codec
27 JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo
, jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
));
28 LOCAL(void) transencode_coef_controller
29 JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo
, jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
));
33 * Compression initialization for writing raw-coefficient data.
34 * Before calling this, all parameters and a data destination must be set up.
35 * Call jpeg_finish_compress() to actually write the data.
37 * The number of passed virtual arrays must match cinfo->num_components.
38 * Note that the virtual arrays need not be filled or even realized at
39 * the time write_coefficients is called; indeed, if the virtual arrays
40 * were requested from this compression object's memory manager, they
41 * typically will be realized during this routine and filled afterwards.
45 jpeg_write_coefficients (j_compress_ptr cinfo
, jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
)
47 if (cinfo
->global_state
!= CSTATE_START
)
48 ERREXIT1(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, cinfo
->global_state
);
49 /* Mark all tables to be written */
50 jpeg_suppress_tables(cinfo
, FALSE
);
51 /* (Re)initialize error mgr and destination modules */
52 (*cinfo
->err
->reset_error_mgr
) ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
);
53 (*cinfo
->dest
->init_destination
) (cinfo
);
54 /* Perform master selection of active modules */
55 transencode_master_selection(cinfo
, coef_arrays
);
56 /* Wait for jpeg_finish_compress() call */
57 cinfo
->next_scanline
= 0; /* so jpeg_write_marker works */
58 cinfo
->global_state
= CSTATE_WRCOEFS
;
63 * Initialize the compression object with default parameters,
64 * then copy from the source object all parameters needed for lossless
65 * transcoding. Parameters that can be varied without loss (such as
66 * scan script and Huffman optimization) are left in their default states.
70 jpeg_copy_critical_parameters (j_decompress_ptr srcinfo
,
71 j_compress_ptr dstinfo
)
73 JQUANT_TBL
** qtblptr
;
74 jpeg_component_info
*incomp
, *outcomp
;
75 JQUANT_TBL
*c_quant
, *slot_quant
;
78 /* Safety check to ensure start_compress not called yet. */
79 if (dstinfo
->global_state
!= CSTATE_START
)
80 ERREXIT1(dstinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, dstinfo
->global_state
);
81 /* Copy fundamental image dimensions */
82 dstinfo
->image_width
= srcinfo
->image_width
;
83 dstinfo
->image_height
= srcinfo
->image_height
;
84 dstinfo
->input_components
= srcinfo
->num_components
;
85 dstinfo
->in_color_space
= srcinfo
->jpeg_color_space
;
86 /* Initialize all parameters to default values */
87 jpeg_set_defaults(dstinfo
);
88 /* jpeg_set_defaults may choose wrong colorspace, eg YCbCr if input is RGB.
89 * Fix it to get the right header markers for the image colorspace.
91 jpeg_set_colorspace(dstinfo
, srcinfo
->jpeg_color_space
);
92 dstinfo
->data_precision
= srcinfo
->data_precision
;
93 dstinfo
->CCIR601_sampling
= srcinfo
->CCIR601_sampling
;
94 /* Copy the source's quantization tables. */
95 for (tblno
= 0; tblno
< NUM_QUANT_TBLS
; tblno
++) {
96 if (srcinfo
->quant_tbl_ptrs
[tblno
] != NULL
) {
97 qtblptr
= & dstinfo
->quant_tbl_ptrs
[tblno
];
99 *qtblptr
= jpeg_alloc_quant_table((j_common_ptr
) dstinfo
);
100 MEMCOPY((*qtblptr
)->quantval
,
101 srcinfo
->quant_tbl_ptrs
[tblno
]->quantval
,
102 SIZEOF((*qtblptr
)->quantval
));
103 (*qtblptr
)->sent_table
= FALSE
;
106 /* Copy the source's per-component info.
107 * Note we assume jpeg_set_defaults has allocated the dest comp_info array.
109 dstinfo
->num_components
= srcinfo
->num_components
;
110 if (dstinfo
->num_components
< 1 || dstinfo
->num_components
> MAX_COMPONENTS
)
111 ERREXIT2(dstinfo
, JERR_COMPONENT_COUNT
, dstinfo
->num_components
,
113 for (ci
= 0, incomp
= srcinfo
->comp_info
, outcomp
= dstinfo
->comp_info
;
114 ci
< dstinfo
->num_components
; ci
++, incomp
++, outcomp
++) {
115 outcomp
->component_id
= incomp
->component_id
;
116 outcomp
->h_samp_factor
= incomp
->h_samp_factor
;
117 outcomp
->v_samp_factor
= incomp
->v_samp_factor
;
118 outcomp
->quant_tbl_no
= incomp
->quant_tbl_no
;
119 /* Make sure saved quantization table for component matches the qtable
120 * slot. If not, the input file re-used this qtable slot.
121 * IJG encoder currently cannot duplicate this.
123 tblno
= outcomp
->quant_tbl_no
;
124 if (tblno
< 0 || tblno
>= NUM_QUANT_TBLS
||
125 srcinfo
->quant_tbl_ptrs
[tblno
] == NULL
)
126 ERREXIT1(dstinfo
, JERR_NO_QUANT_TABLE
, tblno
);
127 slot_quant
= srcinfo
->quant_tbl_ptrs
[tblno
];
128 c_quant
= incomp
->quant_table
;
129 if (c_quant
!= NULL
) {
130 for (coefi
= 0; coefi
< DCTSIZE2
; coefi
++) {
131 if (c_quant
->quantval
[coefi
] != slot_quant
->quantval
[coefi
])
132 ERREXIT1(dstinfo
, JERR_MISMATCHED_QUANT_TABLE
, tblno
);
135 /* Note: we do not copy the source's Huffman table assignments;
136 * instead we rely on jpeg_set_colorspace to have made a suitable choice.
139 /* Also copy JFIF version and resolution information, if available.
140 * Strictly speaking this isn't "critical" info, but it's nearly
141 * always appropriate to copy it if available. In particular,
142 * if the application chooses to copy JFIF 1.02 extension markers from
143 * the source file, we need to copy the version to make sure we don't
144 * emit a file that has 1.02 extensions but a claimed version of 1.01.
145 * We will *not*, however, copy version info from mislabeled "2.01" files.
147 if (srcinfo
->saw_JFIF_marker
) {
148 if (srcinfo
->JFIF_major_version
== 1) {
149 dstinfo
->JFIF_major_version
= srcinfo
->JFIF_major_version
;
150 dstinfo
->JFIF_minor_version
= srcinfo
->JFIF_minor_version
;
152 dstinfo
->density_unit
= srcinfo
->density_unit
;
153 dstinfo
->X_density
= srcinfo
->X_density
;
154 dstinfo
->Y_density
= srcinfo
->Y_density
;
160 * Master selection of compression modules for transcoding.
161 * This substitutes for jcinit.c's initialization of the full compressor.
165 transencode_master_selection (j_compress_ptr cinfo
,
166 jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
)
168 cinfo
->data_unit
= DCTSIZE
;
169 /* Although we don't actually use input_components for transcoding,
170 * jcmaster.c's initial_setup will complain if input_components is 0.
172 cinfo
->input_components
= 1;
173 /* Initialize master control (includes parameter checking/processing) */
174 jinit_c_master_control(cinfo
, TRUE
/* transcode only */);
176 /* We need a special compression codec. */
177 transencode_codec(cinfo
, coef_arrays
);
179 jinit_marker_writer(cinfo
);
181 /* We can now tell the memory manager to allocate virtual arrays. */
182 (*cinfo
->mem
->realize_virt_arrays
) ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
);
184 /* Write the datastream header (SOI, JFIF) immediately.
185 * Frame and scan headers are postponed till later.
186 * This lets application insert special markers after the SOI.
188 (*cinfo
->marker
->write_file_header
) (cinfo
);
193 * The rest of this file is a special implementation of the coefficient
194 * buffer controller. This is similar to jccoefct.c, but it handles only
195 * output from presupplied virtual arrays. Furthermore, we generate any
196 * dummy padding blocks on-the-fly rather than expecting them to be present
200 /* Private buffer controller object */
203 JDIMENSION iMCU_row_num
; /* iMCU row # within image */
204 JDIMENSION mcu_ctr
; /* counts MCUs processed in current row */
205 int MCU_vert_offset
; /* counts MCU rows within iMCU row */
206 int MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row
; /* number of such rows needed */
208 /* Virtual block array for each component. */
209 jvirt_barray_ptr
* whole_image
;
211 /* Workspace for constructing dummy blocks at right/bottom edges. */
212 JBLOCKROW dummy_buffer
[C_MAX_DATA_UNITS_IN_MCU
];
215 typedef c_coef_controller
* c_coef_ptr
;
219 start_iMCU_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo
)
220 /* Reset within-iMCU-row counters for a new row */
222 j_lossy_c_ptr lossyc
= (j_lossy_c_ptr
) cinfo
->codec
;
223 c_coef_ptr coef
= (c_coef_ptr
) lossyc
->coef_private
;
225 /* In an interleaved scan, an MCU row is the same as an iMCU row.
226 * In a noninterleaved scan, an iMCU row has v_samp_factor MCU rows.
227 * But at the bottom of the image, process only what's left.
229 if (cinfo
->comps_in_scan
> 1) {
230 coef
->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row
= 1;
232 if (coef
->iMCU_row_num
< (cinfo
->total_iMCU_rows
-1))
233 coef
->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row
= cinfo
->cur_comp_info
[0]->v_samp_factor
;
235 coef
->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row
= cinfo
->cur_comp_info
[0]->last_row_height
;
239 coef
->MCU_vert_offset
= 0;
244 * Initialize for a processing pass.
248 start_pass_coef (j_compress_ptr cinfo
, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode
)
250 j_lossy_c_ptr lossyc
= (j_lossy_c_ptr
) cinfo
->codec
;
251 c_coef_ptr coef
= (c_coef_ptr
) lossyc
->coef_private
;
253 if (pass_mode
!= JBUF_CRANK_DEST
)
254 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE
);
256 coef
->iMCU_row_num
= 0;
257 start_iMCU_row(cinfo
);
263 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
264 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the scan.
265 * The data is obtained from the virtual arrays and fed to the entropy coder.
266 * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended.
268 * NB: input_buf is ignored; it is likely to be a NULL pointer.
272 compress_output (j_compress_ptr cinfo
, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf
)
274 j_lossy_c_ptr lossyc
= (j_lossy_c_ptr
) cinfo
->codec
;
275 c_coef_ptr coef
= (c_coef_ptr
) lossyc
->coef_private
;
276 JDIMENSION MCU_col_num
; /* index of current MCU within row */
277 JDIMENSION last_MCU_col
= cinfo
->MCUs_per_row
- 1;
278 JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row
= cinfo
->total_iMCU_rows
- 1;
279 int blkn
, ci
, xindex
, yindex
, yoffset
, blockcnt
;
280 JDIMENSION start_col
;
281 JBLOCKARRAY buffer
[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN
];
282 JBLOCKROW MCU_buffer
[C_MAX_DATA_UNITS_IN_MCU
];
283 JBLOCKROW buffer_ptr
;
284 jpeg_component_info
*compptr
;
286 /* Align the virtual buffers for the components used in this scan. */
287 for (ci
= 0; ci
< cinfo
->comps_in_scan
; ci
++) {
288 compptr
= cinfo
->cur_comp_info
[ci
];
289 buffer
[ci
] = (*cinfo
->mem
->access_virt_barray
)
290 ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, coef
->whole_image
[compptr
->component_index
],
291 coef
->iMCU_row_num
* compptr
->v_samp_factor
,
292 (JDIMENSION
) compptr
->v_samp_factor
, FALSE
);
295 /* Loop to process one whole iMCU row */
296 for (yoffset
= coef
->MCU_vert_offset
; yoffset
< coef
->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row
;
298 for (MCU_col_num
= coef
->mcu_ctr
; MCU_col_num
< cinfo
->MCUs_per_row
;
300 /* Construct list of pointers to DCT blocks belonging to this MCU */
301 blkn
= 0; /* index of current DCT block within MCU */
302 for (ci
= 0; ci
< cinfo
->comps_in_scan
; ci
++) {
303 compptr
= cinfo
->cur_comp_info
[ci
];
304 start_col
= MCU_col_num
* compptr
->MCU_width
;
305 blockcnt
= (MCU_col_num
< last_MCU_col
) ? compptr
->MCU_width
306 : compptr
->last_col_width
;
307 for (yindex
= 0; yindex
< compptr
->MCU_height
; yindex
++) {
308 if (coef
->iMCU_row_num
< last_iMCU_row
||
309 yindex
+yoffset
< compptr
->last_row_height
) {
310 /* Fill in pointers to real blocks in this row */
311 buffer_ptr
= buffer
[ci
][yindex
+yoffset
] + start_col
;
312 for (xindex
= 0; xindex
< blockcnt
; xindex
++)
313 MCU_buffer
[blkn
++] = buffer_ptr
++;
315 /* At bottom of image, need a whole row of dummy blocks */
318 /* Fill in any dummy blocks needed in this row.
319 * Dummy blocks are filled in the same way as in jccoefct.c:
320 * all zeroes in the AC entries, DC entries equal to previous
321 * block's DC value. The init routine has already zeroed the
322 * AC entries, so we need only set the DC entries correctly.
324 for (; xindex
< compptr
->MCU_width
; xindex
++) {
325 MCU_buffer
[blkn
] = coef
->dummy_buffer
[blkn
];
326 MCU_buffer
[blkn
][0][0] = MCU_buffer
[blkn
-1][0][0];
331 /* Try to write the MCU. */
332 if (! (*lossyc
->entropy_encode_mcu
) (cinfo
, MCU_buffer
)) {
333 /* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */
334 coef
->MCU_vert_offset
= yoffset
;
335 coef
->mcu_ctr
= MCU_col_num
;
339 /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */
342 /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */
343 coef
->iMCU_row_num
++;
344 start_iMCU_row(cinfo
);
350 * Initialize coefficient buffer controller.
352 * Each passed coefficient array must be the right size for that
353 * coefficient: width_in_data_units wide and height_in_data_units high,
354 * with unitheight at least v_samp_factor.
358 transencode_coef_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo
,
359 jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
)
361 j_lossy_c_ptr lossyc
= (j_lossy_c_ptr
) cinfo
->codec
;
367 (*cinfo
->mem
->alloc_small
) ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, JPOOL_IMAGE
,
368 SIZEOF(c_coef_controller
));
369 lossyc
->coef_private
= (struct jpeg_c_coef_controller
*) coef
;
371 /* Save pointer to virtual arrays */
372 coef
->whole_image
= coef_arrays
;
374 /* Allocate and pre-zero space for dummy DCT blocks. */
376 (*cinfo
->mem
->alloc_large
) ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, JPOOL_IMAGE
,
377 C_MAX_DATA_UNITS_IN_MCU
* SIZEOF(JBLOCK
));
378 jzero_far((void FAR
*) buffer
, C_MAX_DATA_UNITS_IN_MCU
* SIZEOF(JBLOCK
));
379 for (i
= 0; i
< C_MAX_DATA_UNITS_IN_MCU
; i
++) {
380 coef
->dummy_buffer
[i
] = buffer
+ i
;
386 * Initialize the transencoer codec.
387 * This is called only once, during master selection.
391 transencode_codec (j_compress_ptr cinfo
,
392 jvirt_barray_ptr
* coef_arrays
)
394 j_lossy_c_ptr lossyc
;
396 /* Create subobject in permanent pool */
397 lossyc
= (j_lossy_c_ptr
)
398 (*cinfo
->mem
->alloc_small
) ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, JPOOL_PERMANENT
,
399 SIZEOF(jpeg_lossy_c_codec
));
400 cinfo
->codec
= (struct jpeg_c_codec
*) lossyc
;
402 /* Initialize sub-modules */
404 /* Entropy encoding: either Huffman or arithmetic coding. */
405 if (cinfo
->arith_code
) {
406 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_ARITH_NOTIMPL
);
408 if (cinfo
->process
== JPROC_PROGRESSIVE
) {
409 #ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED
410 jinit_phuff_encoder(cinfo
);
412 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_NOT_COMPILED
);
415 jinit_shuff_encoder(cinfo
);
418 /* We need a special coefficient buffer controller. */
419 transencode_coef_controller(cinfo
, coef_arrays
);
421 /* Initialize method pointers */
422 lossyc
->pub
.start_pass
= start_pass_coef
;
423 lossyc
->pub
.compress_data
= compress_output
;