3 # Install GRUB on your drive.
4 # Copyright (C) 1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 # GRUB is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
9 # (at your option) any later version.
11 # GRUB is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 # along with GRUB. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 # Initialize some variables.
20 transform
="@program_transform_name@"
23 exec_prefix
=@exec_prefix@
27 PACKAGE_NAME
=@PACKAGE_NAME@
28 PACKAGE_TARNAME
=@PACKAGE_TARNAME@
29 PACKAGE_VERSION
=@PACKAGE_VERSION@
30 target_cpu
=@target_cpu@
32 pkglibdir
=${libdir}/`echo ${PACKAGE_TARNAME}/${target_cpu}-${platform} | sed ${transform}`
34 grub_setup=${sbindir}/`echo grub-setup |
sed ${transform}`
35 grub_mkimage=${bindir}/`echo grub-mkimage |
sed ${transform}`
36 grub_mkdevicemap=${sbindir}/`echo grub-mkdevicemap |
sed ${transform}`
37 grub_probe=${sbindir}/`echo grub-probe |
sed ${transform}`
39 grub_prefix=`echo /boot
/grub |
sed ${transform}`
52 Usage: grub-install [OPTION] install_device
53 Install GRUB on your drive.
55 -h, --help print this message and exit
56 -v, --version print the version information and exit
57 --modules=MODULES pre-load specified modules MODULES
58 --root-directory=DIR install GRUB images under the directory DIR
59 instead of the root directory
60 --grub-setup=FILE use FILE as grub-setup
61 --grub-mkimage=FILE use FILE as grub-mkimage
62 --grub-mkdevicemap=FILE use FILE as grub-mkdevicemap
63 --grub-probe=FILE use FILE as grub-probe
64 --no-floppy do not probe any floppy drive
65 --recheck probe a device map even if it already exists
67 INSTALL_DEVICE can be a GRUB device name or a system device filename.
69 grub-install copies GRUB images into the DIR/boot directory specified by
70 --root-directory, and uses grub-setup to install grub into the boot
73 Report bugs to <bug-grub@gnu.org>.
77 # Check the arguments.
78 for option in "$@"; do
84 echo "grub-install (GNU GRUB ${PACKAGE_VERSION})"
87 modules=`echo "$option" |
sed 's/--modules=//'` ;;
89 rootdir=`echo "$option" |
sed 's/--root-directory=//'` ;;
91 grub_setup=`echo "$option" |
sed 's/--grub-setup=//'` ;;
93 grub_mkimage=`echo "$option" |
sed 's/--grub-mkimage=//'` ;;
95 grub_mkdevicemap=`echo "$option" |
sed 's/--grub-mkdevicemap=//'` ;;
97 grub_probe=`echo "$option" |
sed 's/--grub-probe=//'` ;;
99 no_floppy="--no-floppy" ;;
102 # This is an undocumented feature...
106 echo "Unrecognized option \`$option'" 1>&2
111 if test "x$install_device" != x; then
112 echo "More than one install_devices?" 1>&2
116 install_device="${option}" ;;
120 # for make_system_path_relative_to_its_root()
121 . ${libdir}/grub/update-grub_lib
123 if test "x$install_device" = x; then
124 echo "install_device not specified." 1>&2
129 # If the debugging feature is enabled, print commands.
130 if test $debug = yes; then
134 # Initialize these directories here, since ROOTDIR was initialized.
137 # Because /boot is used for the boot block in NetBSD and OpenBSD, use /grub
138 # instead of /boot/grub.
139 grub_prefix=`echo /grub | sed ${transform}`
143 # Use /boot/grub by default.
144 bootdir=${rootdir}/boot
148 grubdir=${bootdir}/`echo grub | sed ${transform}`
149 device_map=${grubdir}/device.map
151 # Check if GRUB is installed.
152 set $grub_setup dummy
153 if test -f "$1"; then
156 echo "$1: Not found." 1>&2
160 set $grub_mkimage dummy
161 if test -f "$1"; then
164 echo "$1: Not found." 1>&2
168 set $grub_mkdevicemap dummy
169 if test -f "$1"; then
172 echo "$1: Not found." 1>&2
176 # Create the GRUB directory if it is not present.
177 test -d "$bootdir" || mkdir "$bootdir" || exit 1
178 test -d "$grubdir" || mkdir "$grubdir" || exit 1
180 # If --recheck is specified, remove the device map, if present.
181 if test $recheck = yes; then
185 # Create the device map file if it is not present.
186 if test -f "$device_map"; then
189 # Create a safe temporary file.
190 test -n "$mklog" && log_file=`$mklog`
192 $grub_mkdevicemap --device-map=$device_map $no_floppy || exit 1
195 # Make sure that there is no duplicated entry.
196 tmp=`sed -n '/^
([fh
]d
[0-9]*)/s
/\
(^
(.
*)\
).
*/\
1/p
' $device_map \
197 | sort | uniq -d | sed -n 1p`
198 if test -n "$tmp"; then
199 echo "The drive $tmp is defined multiple times in the device map $device_map" 1>&2
203 # Copy the GRUB images to the GRUB directory.
204 for file in ${grubdir}/*.mod ${grubdir}/*.lst ${grubdir}/*.img; do
205 if test -f $file && [ "`basename $file`" != menu.lst ]; then
206 rm -f $file || exit 1
209 for file in ${pkglibdir}/*.mod ${pkglibdir}/*.lst ${pkglibdir}/*.img; do
210 cp -f $file ${grubdir} || exit 1
213 # Create the core image. First, auto-detect the filesystem module.
214 fs_module=`$grub_probe --target=fs --device-map=${device_map} ${grubdir}`
215 if test "x$fs_module" = x -a "x$modules" = x; then
216 echo "Auto-detection of a filesystem module failed." 1>&2
217 echo "Please specify the module with the option \`--modules' explicitly.
" 1>&2
221 # Then the partition map module. In order to support partition-less media,
222 # this command is allowed to fail (--target=fs already grants us that the
223 # filesystem will be accessible).
224 partmap_module=`$grub_probe --target=partmap --device-map=${device_map} ${grubdir} 2> /dev/null`
226 # Device abstraction module, if any (lvm, raid).
227 devabstraction_module=`$grub_probe --target=abstraction --device-map=${device_map} ${grubdir}`
229 # _chain is often useful
230 modules="$modules $fs_module $partmap_module biosdisk
$devabstraction_module _chain
"
232 $grub_mkimage --output=${grubdir}/core.img --prefix=`make_system_path_relative_to_its_root ${grubdir}` $modules || exit 1
234 # Now perform the installation.
235 $grub_setup --directory=${grubdir} --device-map=${device_map} \
236 ${install_device} || exit 1
238 # Prompt the user to check if the device map is correct.
239 echo "Installation finished. No error reported.
"
240 echo "This is the contents of the device map
$device_map.
"
241 echo "Check
if this is correct or not. If any of the lines is incorrect
,"
242 echo "fix it and re-run the
script \
`grub-install'."