ocfs2: Make the left masklogs compat.
[taoma-kernel.git] / drivers / net / slip.c
blob86cbb9ea2f269ee2532078dea529eebdb8cc0a9f
1 /*
2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
11 * Fixes:
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
35 * correctly.
36 * Modularization.
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
44 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
48 * at module cleanup.
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
52 * is 256)
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
57 * Linux SLIP driver.
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
60 * modules.
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/sched.h>
71 #include <linux/string.h>
72 #include <linux/mm.h>
73 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
74 #include <linux/in.h>
75 #include <linux/tty.h>
76 #include <linux/errno.h>
77 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
79 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
80 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
81 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
82 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
83 #include <linux/compat.h>
84 #include <linux/delay.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/slab.h>
87 #include "slip.h"
88 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
89 #include <linux/ip.h>
90 #include <linux/tcp.h>
91 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
92 #endif
94 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
96 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
98 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
99 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
102 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
103 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
104 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
105 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
106 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
107 #endif
108 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
109 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
110 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
111 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
112 #endif
114 /********************************
115 * Buffer administration routines:
116 * sl_alloc_bufs()
117 * sl_free_bufs()
118 * sl_realloc_bufs()
120 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
121 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
122 * on actively running device.
123 *********************************/
126 Allocate channel buffers.
129 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
131 int err = -ENOBUFS;
132 unsigned long len;
133 char *rbuff = NULL;
134 char *xbuff = NULL;
135 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
136 char *cbuff = NULL;
137 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
138 #endif
141 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
143 * rbuff Receive buffer.
144 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
145 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
147 len = mtu * 2;
150 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
151 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
152 * an MSS of 128
154 if (len < 576 * 2)
155 len = 576 * 2;
156 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
157 if (rbuff == NULL)
158 goto err_exit;
159 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
160 if (xbuff == NULL)
161 goto err_exit;
162 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
163 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
164 if (cbuff == NULL)
165 goto err_exit;
166 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
167 if (slcomp == NULL)
168 goto err_exit;
169 #endif
170 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
171 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
172 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
173 err = -ENODEV;
174 goto err_exit;
176 sl->mtu = mtu;
177 sl->buffsize = len;
178 sl->rcount = 0;
179 sl->xleft = 0;
180 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
181 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
182 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
183 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
184 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
186 sl->xdata = 0;
187 sl->xbits = 0;
188 #endif
189 #endif
190 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
191 err = 0;
193 /* Cleanup */
194 err_exit:
195 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
196 kfree(cbuff);
197 if (slcomp)
198 slhc_free(slcomp);
199 #endif
200 kfree(xbuff);
201 kfree(rbuff);
202 return err;
205 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
206 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
208 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
210 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
211 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
212 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
213 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
214 #endif
218 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
221 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
223 int err = 0;
224 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
225 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
226 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
227 unsigned char *cbuff;
228 #endif
229 int len = mtu * 2;
232 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
233 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
234 * an MSS of 128
236 if (len < 576 * 2)
237 len = 576 * 2;
239 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
240 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
241 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
242 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
243 #endif
246 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
247 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
248 #else
249 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
250 #endif
251 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
252 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
253 dev->name);
254 err = -ENOBUFS;
256 goto done;
258 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
260 err = -ENODEV;
261 if (sl->tty == NULL)
262 goto done_on_bh;
264 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
265 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
266 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
267 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
268 #endif
269 if (sl->xleft) {
270 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
271 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
272 } else {
273 sl->xleft = 0;
274 dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
277 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
279 if (sl->rcount) {
280 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
281 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
282 } else {
283 sl->rcount = 0;
284 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
285 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
288 sl->mtu = mtu;
289 dev->mtu = mtu;
290 sl->buffsize = len;
291 err = 0;
293 done_on_bh:
294 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
296 done:
297 kfree(xbuff);
298 kfree(rbuff);
299 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
300 kfree(cbuff);
301 #endif
302 return err;
306 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
307 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
309 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
313 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
314 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
316 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
319 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
320 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
322 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
323 struct sk_buff *skb;
324 int count;
326 count = sl->rcount;
327 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
328 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
329 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
330 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
331 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
332 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
333 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", dev->name);
334 return;
336 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
337 to use */
338 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
339 dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
340 return;
342 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
343 if (count <= 0)
344 return;
345 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
346 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
347 /* turn on header compression */
348 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
349 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
350 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", dev->name);
352 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
353 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
354 return;
357 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
359 dev->stats.rx_bytes += count;
361 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
362 if (skb == NULL) {
363 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
364 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
365 return;
367 skb->dev = dev;
368 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
369 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
370 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
371 netif_rx(skb);
372 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
375 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
376 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
378 unsigned char *p;
379 int actual, count;
381 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
382 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
383 sl->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
384 sl_unlock(sl);
385 return;
388 p = icp;
389 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
390 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
391 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
392 #endif
393 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
394 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
395 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
396 else
397 #endif
398 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
400 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
401 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
402 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
403 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
404 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
405 * if we did not request it before write operation.
406 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
408 set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
409 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
410 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
411 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
412 #endif
413 sl->xleft = count - actual;
414 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
415 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
416 /* VSV */
417 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
418 #endif
422 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
423 * more packets to send, we send them here.
425 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
427 int actual;
428 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
430 /* First make sure we're connected. */
431 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
432 return;
434 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
435 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
436 * transmission of another packet */
437 sl->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
438 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags);
439 sl_unlock(sl);
440 return;
443 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
444 sl->xleft -= actual;
445 sl->xhead += actual;
448 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
450 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
452 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
454 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
455 if (!netif_running(dev))
456 goto out;
458 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
459 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
461 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
462 if (time_before(jiffies, dev_trans_start(dev) + 20 * HZ)) {
463 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
464 goto out;
466 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
467 dev->name,
468 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
469 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
470 sl->xleft = 0;
471 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
472 sl_unlock(sl);
473 #endif
475 out:
476 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
480 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
481 static netdev_tx_t
482 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
484 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
486 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
487 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
488 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
489 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
490 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
491 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
493 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
494 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
495 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
496 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
499 sl_lock(sl);
500 dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
501 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
502 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
504 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
505 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
509 /******************************************
510 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
511 ******************************************/
513 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
515 static int
516 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
518 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
520 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
521 if (sl->tty)
522 /* TTY discipline is running. */
523 clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &sl->tty->flags);
524 netif_stop_queue(dev);
525 sl->rcount = 0;
526 sl->xleft = 0;
527 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
529 return 0;
532 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
534 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
536 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
538 if (sl->tty == NULL)
539 return -ENODEV;
541 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
542 netif_start_queue(dev);
543 return 0;
546 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
548 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
550 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
552 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
553 return -EINVAL;
555 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
556 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
557 return 0;
560 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
562 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *
563 sl_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
565 struct net_device_stats *devstats = &dev->stats;
566 unsigned long c_rx_dropped = 0;
567 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
568 unsigned long c_rx_fifo_errors = 0;
569 unsigned long c_tx_fifo_errors = 0;
570 unsigned long c_collisions = 0;
571 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
572 struct slcompress *comp = sl->slcomp;
574 if (comp) {
575 c_rx_fifo_errors = comp->sls_i_compressed;
576 c_rx_dropped = comp->sls_i_tossed;
577 c_tx_fifo_errors = comp->sls_o_compressed;
578 c_collisions = comp->sls_o_misses;
580 stats->rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed + c_rx_fifo_errors;
581 stats->tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed + c_tx_fifo_errors;
582 stats->collisions = sl->tx_misses + c_collisions;
583 #endif
584 stats->rx_packets = devstats->rx_packets;
585 stats->tx_packets = devstats->tx_packets;
586 stats->rx_bytes = devstats->rx_bytes;
587 stats->tx_bytes = devstats->tx_bytes;
588 stats->rx_dropped = devstats->rx_dropped + c_rx_dropped;
589 stats->tx_dropped = devstats->tx_dropped;
590 stats->tx_errors = devstats->tx_errors;
591 stats->rx_errors = devstats->rx_errors;
592 stats->rx_over_errors = devstats->rx_over_errors;
594 return stats;
597 /* Netdevice register callback */
599 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
601 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
604 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
607 dev->mtu = sl->mtu;
608 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
609 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
610 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
611 #endif
612 return 0;
616 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
618 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
620 sl_free_bufs(sl);
623 /* Hook the destructor so we can free slip devices at the right point in time */
624 static void sl_free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
626 int i = dev->base_addr;
627 free_netdev(dev);
628 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
631 static const struct net_device_ops sl_netdev_ops = {
632 .ndo_init = sl_init,
633 .ndo_uninit = sl_uninit,
634 .ndo_open = sl_open,
635 .ndo_stop = sl_close,
636 .ndo_start_xmit = sl_xmit,
637 .ndo_get_stats64 = sl_get_stats64,
638 .ndo_change_mtu = sl_change_mtu,
639 .ndo_tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout,
640 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
641 .ndo_do_ioctl = sl_ioctl,
642 #endif
646 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
648 dev->netdev_ops = &sl_netdev_ops;
649 dev->destructor = sl_free_netdev;
651 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
652 dev->addr_len = 0;
653 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
655 /* New-style flags. */
656 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
659 /******************************************
660 Routines looking at TTY side.
661 ******************************************/
665 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
666 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
667 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
668 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
669 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
670 * in parallel
673 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
674 char *fp, int count)
676 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
678 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
679 return;
681 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
682 while (count--) {
683 if (fp && *fp++) {
684 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
685 sl->dev->stats.rx_errors++;
686 cp++;
687 continue;
689 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
690 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
691 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
692 else
693 #endif
694 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
698 /************************************
699 * slip_open helper routines.
700 ************************************/
702 /* Collect hanged up channels */
703 static void sl_sync(void)
705 int i;
706 struct net_device *dev;
707 struct slip *sl;
709 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
710 dev = slip_devs[i];
711 if (dev == NULL)
712 break;
714 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
715 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
716 continue;
717 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
718 dev_close(dev);
723 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
724 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
726 int i;
727 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
728 struct slip *sl;
730 if (slip_devs == NULL)
731 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
733 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
734 dev = slip_devs[i];
735 if (dev == NULL)
736 break;
738 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
739 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
740 return NULL;
742 if (dev) {
743 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
744 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
745 unregister_netdevice(dev);
746 dev = NULL;
747 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
751 if (!dev) {
752 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
753 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
755 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
756 if (!dev)
757 return NULL;
758 dev->base_addr = i;
761 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
763 /* Initialize channel control data */
764 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
765 sl->dev = dev;
766 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
767 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
768 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
769 /* initialize timer_list struct */
770 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
771 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
772 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
773 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
774 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
775 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
776 #endif
777 slip_devs[i] = dev;
778 return sl;
782 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
783 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
784 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
785 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
786 * a free SLIP channel...
788 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
791 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
793 struct slip *sl;
794 int err;
796 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
797 return -EPERM;
799 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
800 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
802 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
803 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
804 the simplest one.
806 rtnl_lock();
808 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
809 sl_sync();
811 sl = tty->disc_data;
813 err = -EEXIST;
814 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
815 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
816 goto err_exit;
818 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
819 err = -ENFILE;
820 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
821 if (sl == NULL)
822 goto err_exit;
824 sl->tty = tty;
825 tty->disc_data = sl;
826 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
827 sl->pid = current->pid;
829 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
830 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
831 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
832 if (err)
833 goto err_free_chan;
835 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
837 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
838 if (err)
839 goto err_free_bufs;
842 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
843 if (sl->keepalive) {
844 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
845 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
847 if (sl->outfill) {
848 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
849 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
851 #endif
853 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
854 rtnl_unlock();
855 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
856 return sl->dev->base_addr;
858 err_free_bufs:
859 sl_free_bufs(sl);
861 err_free_chan:
862 sl->tty = NULL;
863 tty->disc_data = NULL;
864 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
866 err_exit:
867 rtnl_unlock();
869 /* Count references from TTY module */
870 return err;
874 * Close down a SLIP channel.
875 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
876 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
878 * We also use this method fo a hangup event
881 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
883 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
885 /* First make sure we're connected. */
886 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
887 return;
889 tty->disc_data = NULL;
890 sl->tty = NULL;
891 if (!sl->leased)
892 sl->line = 0;
894 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
895 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
896 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
897 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
898 #endif
899 /* Flush network side */
900 unregister_netdev(sl->dev);
901 /* This will complete via sl_free_netdev */
904 static int slip_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
906 slip_close(tty);
907 return 0;
909 /************************************************************************
910 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
911 ************************************************************************/
913 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
915 unsigned char *ptr = d;
916 unsigned char c;
919 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
920 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
921 * due to line noise.
924 *ptr++ = END;
927 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
928 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
931 while (len-- > 0) {
932 switch (c = *s++) {
933 case END:
934 *ptr++ = ESC;
935 *ptr++ = ESC_END;
936 break;
937 case ESC:
938 *ptr++ = ESC;
939 *ptr++ = ESC_ESC;
940 break;
941 default:
942 *ptr++ = c;
943 break;
946 *ptr++ = END;
947 return ptr - d;
950 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
953 switch (s) {
954 case END:
955 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
956 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
957 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
958 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
959 #endif
961 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
962 (sl->rcount > 2))
963 sl_bump(sl);
964 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
965 sl->rcount = 0;
966 return;
968 case ESC:
969 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
970 return;
971 case ESC_ESC:
972 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
973 s = ESC;
974 break;
975 case ESC_END:
976 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
977 s = END;
978 break;
980 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
981 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
982 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
983 return;
985 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
986 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
991 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
992 /************************************************************************
993 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
994 ************************************************************************/
996 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
998 unsigned char *ptr = d;
999 unsigned char c;
1000 int i;
1001 unsigned short v = 0;
1002 short bits = 0;
1005 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1006 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1007 * due to line noise.
1010 *ptr++ = 0x70;
1013 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1016 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1017 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1018 bits += 8;
1019 while (bits >= 6) {
1020 bits -= 6;
1021 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1022 *ptr++ = c;
1025 if (bits) {
1026 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1027 *ptr++ = c;
1029 *ptr++ = 0x70;
1030 return ptr - d;
1033 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1035 unsigned char c;
1037 if (s == 0x70) {
1038 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1039 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1040 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1041 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1042 #endif
1044 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) &&
1045 (sl->rcount > 2))
1046 sl_bump(sl);
1047 sl->rcount = 0;
1048 sl->xbits = 0;
1049 sl->xdata = 0;
1050 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1051 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1052 sl->xbits += 6;
1053 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1054 sl->xbits -= 8;
1055 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1056 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1057 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1058 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1059 return;
1061 sl->dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
1062 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1067 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1069 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1070 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1071 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1073 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1074 unsigned int tmp;
1075 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1077 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1078 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1079 return -EINVAL;
1081 switch (cmd) {
1082 case SIOCGIFNAME:
1083 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1084 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1085 return -EFAULT;
1086 return 0;
1088 case SIOCGIFENCAP:
1089 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1090 return -EFAULT;
1091 return 0;
1093 case SIOCSIFENCAP:
1094 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1095 return -EFAULT;
1096 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1097 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1098 return -EINVAL;
1099 #else
1100 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1101 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1102 /* return -EINVAL; */
1103 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1104 #endif
1105 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1106 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1107 return -EINVAL;
1108 #endif
1109 sl->mode = tmp;
1110 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1111 return 0;
1113 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1114 return -EINVAL;
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1117 /* VSV changes start here */
1118 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1119 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1120 return -EFAULT;
1121 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1122 return -EINVAL;
1124 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1125 if (!sl->tty) {
1126 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1127 return -ENODEV;
1129 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1130 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1131 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1132 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1133 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1134 } else
1135 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1136 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1137 return 0;
1139 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1140 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1141 return -EFAULT;
1142 return 0;
1144 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1145 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1146 return -EFAULT;
1147 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1148 return -EINVAL;
1149 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1150 if (!sl->tty) {
1151 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1152 return -ENODEV;
1154 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1155 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1156 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1157 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1158 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1159 } else
1160 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1161 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1162 return 0;
1164 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1165 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1166 return -EFAULT;
1167 return 0;
1168 /* VSV changes end */
1169 #endif
1170 default:
1171 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1176 static long slip_compat_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1177 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1179 switch (cmd) {
1180 case SIOCGIFNAME:
1181 case SIOCGIFENCAP:
1182 case SIOCSIFENCAP:
1183 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1184 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1185 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1186 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1187 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1188 return slip_ioctl(tty, file, cmd,
1189 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
1192 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1194 #endif
1196 /* VSV changes start here */
1197 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1198 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1199 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1200 by ifconfig */
1202 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1204 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1205 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1207 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1208 return -ENODEV;
1210 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1212 if (!sl->tty) {
1213 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1214 return -ENODEV;
1217 switch (cmd) {
1218 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1219 /* max for unchar */
1220 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1221 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1222 return -EINVAL;
1224 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1225 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1226 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1227 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1228 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1229 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1230 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1231 } else
1232 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1233 break;
1235 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1236 *p = sl->keepalive;
1237 break;
1239 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1240 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1241 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1242 return -EINVAL;
1244 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1245 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1246 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1247 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1248 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1249 } else
1250 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1251 break;
1253 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1254 *p = sl->outfill;
1255 break;
1257 case SIOCSLEASE:
1258 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1259 and opened by another process device.
1261 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1262 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1263 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1264 return -EPERM;
1266 sl->leased = 0;
1267 if (*p)
1268 sl->leased = 1;
1269 break;
1271 case SIOCGLEASE:
1272 *p = sl->leased;
1274 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1275 return 0;
1277 #endif
1278 /* VSV changes end */
1280 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1281 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1282 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1283 .name = "slip",
1284 .open = slip_open,
1285 .close = slip_close,
1286 .hangup = slip_hangup,
1287 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1288 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1289 .compat_ioctl = slip_compat_ioctl,
1290 #endif
1291 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1292 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1295 static int __init slip_init(void)
1297 int status;
1299 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1300 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1302 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1303 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1304 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1305 #endif
1306 ".\n",
1307 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1308 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1309 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1310 #endif
1311 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1312 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1313 #endif
1315 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1316 GFP_KERNEL);
1317 if (!slip_devs) {
1318 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1319 return -ENOMEM;
1322 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1323 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1324 if (status != 0) {
1325 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1326 kfree(slip_devs);
1328 return status;
1331 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1333 int i;
1334 struct net_device *dev;
1335 struct slip *sl;
1336 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1337 int busy = 0;
1339 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1340 return;
1342 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1344 do {
1345 if (busy)
1346 msleep_interruptible(100);
1348 busy = 0;
1349 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1350 dev = slip_devs[i];
1351 if (!dev)
1352 continue;
1353 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1354 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1355 if (sl->tty) {
1356 busy++;
1357 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1359 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1361 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1363 /* FIXME: hangup is async so we should wait when doing this second
1364 phase */
1366 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1367 dev = slip_devs[i];
1368 if (!dev)
1369 continue;
1370 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1372 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1373 if (sl->tty) {
1374 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1375 dev->name);
1376 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1377 dev->destructor = NULL;
1380 unregister_netdev(dev);
1383 kfree(slip_devs);
1384 slip_devs = NULL;
1386 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1387 if (i != 0)
1388 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1391 module_init(slip_init);
1392 module_exit(slip_exit);
1394 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1396 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1397 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1400 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1402 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1404 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1406 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1407 goto out;
1409 if (sl->outfill) {
1410 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1411 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1412 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1413 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1414 #else
1415 unsigned char s = END;
1416 #endif
1417 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1418 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1419 /* if device busy no outfill */
1420 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1422 } else
1423 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1425 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1427 out:
1428 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1431 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1433 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1435 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1437 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1438 goto out;
1440 if (sl->keepalive) {
1441 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1442 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1443 if (sl->outfill)
1444 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1445 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1446 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1447 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1448 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1449 /* I think we need not something else */
1450 goto out;
1451 } else
1452 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1454 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1456 out:
1457 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1460 #endif
1461 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1462 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);