1 /* dso.h -*- mode:C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
2 /* Written by Geoff Thorpe (geoff@geoffthorpe.net) for the OpenSSL
5 /* ====================================================================
6 * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28 * licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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51 * ====================================================================
53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
55 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
62 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
68 /* These values are used as commands to DSO_ctrl() */
69 #define DSO_CTRL_GET_FLAGS 1
70 #define DSO_CTRL_SET_FLAGS 2
71 #define DSO_CTRL_OR_FLAGS 3
73 /* By default, DSO_load() will translate the provided filename into a form
74 * typical for the platform (more specifically the DSO_METHOD) using the
75 * dso_name_converter function of the method. Eg. win32 will transform "blah"
76 * into "blah.dll", and dlfcn will transform it into "libblah.so". The
77 * behaviour can be overriden by setting the name_converter callback in the DSO
78 * object (using DSO_set_name_converter()). This callback could even utilise
79 * the DSO_METHOD's converter too if it only wants to override behaviour for
80 * one or two possible DSO methods. However, the following flag can be set in a
81 * DSO to prevent *any* native name-translation at all - eg. if the caller has
82 * prompted the user for a path to a driver library so the filename should be
83 * interpreted as-is. */
84 #define DSO_FLAG_NO_NAME_TRANSLATION 0x01
85 /* An extra flag to give if only the extension should be added as
86 * translation. This is obviously only of importance on Unix and
87 * other operating systems where the translation also may prefix
88 * the name with something, like 'lib', and ignored everywhere else.
89 * This flag is also ignored if DSO_FLAG_NO_NAME_TRANSLATION is used
90 * at the same time. */
91 #define DSO_FLAG_NAME_TRANSLATION_EXT_ONLY 0x02
93 /* The following flag controls the translation of symbol names to upper
94 * case. This is currently only being implemented for OpenVMS.
96 #define DSO_FLAG_UPCASE_SYMBOL 0x10
98 /* This flag loads the library with public symbols.
99 * Meaning: The exported symbols of this library are public
100 * to all libraries loaded after this library.
101 * At the moment only implemented in unix.
103 #define DSO_FLAG_GLOBAL_SYMBOLS 0x20
106 typedef void (*DSO_FUNC_TYPE
)(void);
108 typedef struct dso_st DSO
;
110 /* The function prototype used for method functions (or caller-provided
111 * callbacks) that transform filenames. They are passed a DSO structure pointer
112 * (or NULL if they are to be used independantly of a DSO object) and a
113 * filename to transform. They should either return NULL (if there is an error
114 * condition) or a newly allocated string containing the transformed form that
115 * the caller will need to free with OPENSSL_free() when done. */
116 typedef char* (*DSO_NAME_CONVERTER_FUNC
)(DSO
*, const char *);
117 /* The function prototype used for method functions (or caller-provided
118 * callbacks) that merge two file specifications. They are passed a
119 * DSO structure pointer (or NULL if they are to be used independantly of
120 * a DSO object) and two file specifications to merge. They should
121 * either return NULL (if there is an error condition) or a newly allocated
122 * string containing the result of merging that the caller will need
123 * to free with OPENSSL_free() when done.
124 * Here, merging means that bits and pieces are taken from each of the
125 * file specifications and added together in whatever fashion that is
126 * sensible for the DSO method in question. The only rule that really
127 * applies is that if the two specification contain pieces of the same
128 * type, the copy from the first string takes priority. One could see
129 * it as the first specification is the one given by the user and the
130 * second being a bunch of defaults to add on if they're missing in the
132 typedef char* (*DSO_MERGER_FUNC
)(DSO
*, const char *, const char *);
134 typedef struct dso_meth_st
137 /* Loads a shared library, NB: new DSO_METHODs must ensure that a
138 * successful load populates the loaded_filename field, and likewise a
139 * successful unload OPENSSL_frees and NULLs it out. */
140 int (*dso_load
)(DSO
*dso
);
141 /* Unloads a shared library */
142 int (*dso_unload
)(DSO
*dso
);
143 /* Binds a variable */
144 void *(*dso_bind_var
)(DSO
*dso
, const char *symname
);
145 /* Binds a function - assumes a return type of DSO_FUNC_TYPE.
146 * This should be cast to the real function prototype by the
147 * caller. Platforms that don't have compatible representations
148 * for different prototypes (this is possible within ANSI C)
149 * are highly unlikely to have shared libraries at all, let
150 * alone a DSO_METHOD implemented for them. */
151 DSO_FUNC_TYPE (*dso_bind_func
)(DSO
*dso
, const char *symname
);
153 /* I don't think this would actually be used in any circumstances. */
155 /* Unbinds a variable */
156 int (*dso_unbind_var
)(DSO
*dso
, char *symname
, void *symptr
);
157 /* Unbinds a function */
158 int (*dso_unbind_func
)(DSO
*dso
, char *symname
, DSO_FUNC_TYPE symptr
);
160 /* The generic (yuck) "ctrl()" function. NB: Negative return
161 * values (rather than zero) indicate errors. */
162 long (*dso_ctrl
)(DSO
*dso
, int cmd
, long larg
, void *parg
);
163 /* The default DSO_METHOD-specific function for converting filenames to
164 * a canonical native form. */
165 DSO_NAME_CONVERTER_FUNC dso_name_converter
;
166 /* The default DSO_METHOD-specific function for converting filenames to
167 * a canonical native form. */
168 DSO_MERGER_FUNC dso_merger
;
170 /* [De]Initialisation handlers. */
171 int (*init
)(DSO
*dso
);
172 int (*finish
)(DSO
*dso
);
174 /* Return pathname of the module containing location */
175 int (*pathbyaddr
)(void *addr
,char *path
,int sz
);
176 /* Perform global symbol lookup, i.e. among *all* modules */
177 void *(*globallookup
)(const char *symname
);
180 /**********************************************************************/
181 /* The low-level handle type used to refer to a loaded shared library */
186 /* Standard dlopen uses a (void *). Win32 uses a HANDLE. VMS
187 * doesn't use anything but will need to cache the filename
188 * for use in the dso_bind handler. All in all, let each
189 * method control its own destiny. "Handles" and such go in
191 STACK_OF(void) *meth_data
;
194 /* For use by applications etc ... use this for your bits'n'pieces,
195 * don't touch meth_data! */
196 CRYPTO_EX_DATA ex_data
;
197 /* If this callback function pointer is set to non-NULL, then it will
198 * be used in DSO_load() in place of meth->dso_name_converter. NB: This
199 * should normally set using DSO_set_name_converter(). */
200 DSO_NAME_CONVERTER_FUNC name_converter
;
201 /* If this callback function pointer is set to non-NULL, then it will
202 * be used in DSO_load() in place of meth->dso_merger. NB: This
203 * should normally set using DSO_set_merger(). */
204 DSO_MERGER_FUNC merger
;
205 /* This is populated with (a copy of) the platform-independant
206 * filename used for this DSO. */
208 /* This is populated with (a copy of) the translated filename by which
209 * the DSO was actually loaded. It is NULL iff the DSO is not currently
210 * loaded. NB: This is here because the filename translation process
211 * may involve a callback being invoked more than once not only to
212 * convert to a platform-specific form, but also to try different
213 * filenames in the process of trying to perform a load. As such, this
214 * variable can be used to indicate (a) whether this DSO structure
215 * corresponds to a loaded library or not, and (b) the filename with
216 * which it was actually loaded. */
217 char *loaded_filename
;
222 DSO
* DSO_new_method(DSO_METHOD
*method
);
223 int DSO_free(DSO
*dso
);
224 int DSO_flags(DSO
*dso
);
225 int DSO_up_ref(DSO
*dso
);
226 long DSO_ctrl(DSO
*dso
, int cmd
, long larg
, void *parg
);
228 /* This function sets the DSO's name_converter callback. If it is non-NULL,
229 * then it will be used instead of the associated DSO_METHOD's function. If
230 * oldcb is non-NULL then it is set to the function pointer value being
231 * replaced. Return value is non-zero for success. */
232 int DSO_set_name_converter(DSO
*dso
, DSO_NAME_CONVERTER_FUNC cb
,
233 DSO_NAME_CONVERTER_FUNC
*oldcb
);
234 /* These functions can be used to get/set the platform-independant filename
235 * used for a DSO. NB: set will fail if the DSO is already loaded. */
236 const char *DSO_get_filename(DSO
*dso
);
237 int DSO_set_filename(DSO
*dso
, const char *filename
);
238 /* This function will invoke the DSO's name_converter callback to translate a
239 * filename, or if the callback isn't set it will instead use the DSO_METHOD's
240 * converter. If "filename" is NULL, the "filename" in the DSO itself will be
241 * used. If the DSO_FLAG_NO_NAME_TRANSLATION flag is set, then the filename is
242 * simply duplicated. NB: This function is usually called from within a
243 * DSO_METHOD during the processing of a DSO_load() call, and is exposed so that
244 * caller-created DSO_METHODs can do the same thing. A non-NULL return value
245 * will need to be OPENSSL_free()'d. */
246 char *DSO_convert_filename(DSO
*dso
, const char *filename
);
247 /* This function will invoke the DSO's merger callback to merge two file
248 * specifications, or if the callback isn't set it will instead use the
249 * DSO_METHOD's merger. A non-NULL return value will need to be
250 * OPENSSL_free()'d. */
251 char *DSO_merge(DSO
*dso
, const char *filespec1
, const char *filespec2
);
252 /* If the DSO is currently loaded, this returns the filename that it was loaded
253 * under, otherwise it returns NULL. So it is also useful as a test as to
254 * whether the DSO is currently loaded. NB: This will not necessarily return
255 * the same value as DSO_convert_filename(dso, dso->filename), because the
256 * DSO_METHOD's load function may have tried a variety of filenames (with
257 * and/or without the aid of the converters) before settling on the one it
258 * actually loaded. */
259 const char *DSO_get_loaded_filename(DSO
*dso
);
261 void DSO_set_default_method(DSO_METHOD
*meth
);
262 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_get_default_method(void);
263 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_get_method(DSO
*dso
);
264 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_set_method(DSO
*dso
, DSO_METHOD
*meth
);
266 /* The all-singing all-dancing load function, you normally pass NULL
267 * for the first and third parameters. Use DSO_up and DSO_free for
268 * subsequent reference count handling. Any flags passed in will be set
269 * in the constructed DSO after its init() function but before the
270 * load operation. If 'dso' is non-NULL, 'flags' is ignored. */
271 DSO
*DSO_load(DSO
*dso
, const char *filename
, DSO_METHOD
*meth
, int flags
);
273 /* This function binds to a variable inside a shared library. */
274 void *DSO_bind_var(DSO
*dso
, const char *symname
);
276 /* This function binds to a function inside a shared library. */
277 DSO_FUNC_TYPE
DSO_bind_func(DSO
*dso
, const char *symname
);
279 /* This method is the default, but will beg, borrow, or steal whatever
280 * method should be the default on any particular platform (including
281 * DSO_METH_null() if necessary). */
282 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_openssl(void);
284 /* This method is defined for all platforms - if a platform has no
285 * DSO support then this will be the only method! */
286 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_null(void);
288 /* If DSO_DLFCN is defined, the standard dlfcn.h-style functions
289 * (dlopen, dlclose, dlsym, etc) will be used and incorporated into
290 * this method. If not, this method will return NULL. */
291 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_dlfcn(void);
293 /* If DSO_DL is defined, the standard dl.h-style functions (shl_load,
294 * shl_unload, shl_findsym, etc) will be used and incorporated into
295 * this method. If not, this method will return NULL. */
296 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_dl(void);
298 /* If WIN32 is defined, use DLLs. If not, return NULL. */
299 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_win32(void);
301 /* If VMS is defined, use shared images. If not, return NULL. */
302 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_vms(void);
304 /* This function writes null-terminated pathname of DSO module
305 * containing 'addr' into 'sz' large caller-provided 'path' and
306 * returns the number of characters [including trailing zero]
307 * written to it. If 'sz' is 0 or negative, 'path' is ignored and
308 * required amount of charachers [including trailing zero] to
309 * accomodate pathname is returned. If 'addr' is NULL, then
310 * pathname of cryptolib itself is returned. Negative or zero
311 * return value denotes error.
313 int DSO_pathbyaddr(void *addr
,char *path
,int sz
);
315 /* This function should be used with caution! It looks up symbols in
316 * *all* loaded modules and if module gets unloaded by somebody else
317 * attempt to dereference the pointer is doomed to have fatal
318 * consequences. Primary usage for this function is to probe *core*
319 * system functionality, e.g. check if getnameinfo(3) is available
320 * at run-time without bothering about OS-specific details such as
321 * libc.so.versioning or where does it actually reside: in libc
322 * itself or libsocket. */
323 void *DSO_global_lookup(const char *name
);
325 /* If BeOS is defined, use shared images. If not, return NULL. */
326 DSO_METHOD
*DSO_METHOD_beos(void);
328 /* BEGIN ERROR CODES */
329 /* The following lines are auto generated by the script mkerr.pl. Any changes
330 * made after this point may be overwritten when the script is next run.
332 void ERR_load_DSO_strings(void);
334 /* Error codes for the DSO functions. */
336 /* Function codes. */
337 #define DSO_F_BEOS_BIND_FUNC 144
338 #define DSO_F_BEOS_BIND_VAR 145
339 #define DSO_F_BEOS_LOAD 146
340 #define DSO_F_BEOS_NAME_CONVERTER 147
341 #define DSO_F_BEOS_UNLOAD 148
342 #define DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_FUNC 100
343 #define DSO_F_DLFCN_BIND_VAR 101
344 #define DSO_F_DLFCN_LOAD 102
345 #define DSO_F_DLFCN_MERGER 130
346 #define DSO_F_DLFCN_NAME_CONVERTER 123
347 #define DSO_F_DLFCN_UNLOAD 103
348 #define DSO_F_DL_BIND_FUNC 104
349 #define DSO_F_DL_BIND_VAR 105
350 #define DSO_F_DL_LOAD 106
351 #define DSO_F_DL_MERGER 131
352 #define DSO_F_DL_NAME_CONVERTER 124
353 #define DSO_F_DL_UNLOAD 107
354 #define DSO_F_DSO_BIND_FUNC 108
355 #define DSO_F_DSO_BIND_VAR 109
356 #define DSO_F_DSO_CONVERT_FILENAME 126
357 #define DSO_F_DSO_CTRL 110
358 #define DSO_F_DSO_FREE 111
359 #define DSO_F_DSO_GET_FILENAME 127
360 #define DSO_F_DSO_GET_LOADED_FILENAME 128
361 #define DSO_F_DSO_GLOBAL_LOOKUP 139
362 #define DSO_F_DSO_LOAD 112
363 #define DSO_F_DSO_MERGE 132
364 #define DSO_F_DSO_NEW_METHOD 113
365 #define DSO_F_DSO_PATHBYADDR 140
366 #define DSO_F_DSO_SET_FILENAME 129
367 #define DSO_F_DSO_SET_NAME_CONVERTER 122
368 #define DSO_F_DSO_UP_REF 114
369 #define DSO_F_GLOBAL_LOOKUP_FUNC 138
370 #define DSO_F_PATHBYADDR 137
371 #define DSO_F_VMS_BIND_SYM 115
372 #define DSO_F_VMS_LOAD 116
373 #define DSO_F_VMS_MERGER 133
374 #define DSO_F_VMS_UNLOAD 117
375 #define DSO_F_WIN32_BIND_FUNC 118
376 #define DSO_F_WIN32_BIND_VAR 119
377 #define DSO_F_WIN32_GLOBALLOOKUP 142
378 #define DSO_F_WIN32_GLOBALLOOKUP_FUNC 143
379 #define DSO_F_WIN32_JOINER 135
380 #define DSO_F_WIN32_LOAD 120
381 #define DSO_F_WIN32_MERGER 134
382 #define DSO_F_WIN32_NAME_CONVERTER 125
383 #define DSO_F_WIN32_PATHBYADDR 141
384 #define DSO_F_WIN32_SPLITTER 136
385 #define DSO_F_WIN32_UNLOAD 121
388 #define DSO_R_CTRL_FAILED 100
389 #define DSO_R_DSO_ALREADY_LOADED 110
390 #define DSO_R_EMPTY_FILE_STRUCTURE 113
391 #define DSO_R_FAILURE 114
392 #define DSO_R_FILENAME_TOO_BIG 101
393 #define DSO_R_FINISH_FAILED 102
394 #define DSO_R_INCORRECT_FILE_SYNTAX 115
395 #define DSO_R_LOAD_FAILED 103
396 #define DSO_R_NAME_TRANSLATION_FAILED 109
397 #define DSO_R_NO_FILENAME 111
398 #define DSO_R_NO_FILE_SPECIFICATION 116
399 #define DSO_R_NULL_HANDLE 104
400 #define DSO_R_SET_FILENAME_FAILED 112
401 #define DSO_R_STACK_ERROR 105
402 #define DSO_R_SYM_FAILURE 106
403 #define DSO_R_UNLOAD_FAILED 107
404 #define DSO_R_UNSUPPORTED 108