1 /* crypto/ec/ec2_oct.c */
2 /* ====================================================================
3 * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
5 * The Elliptic Curve Public-Key Crypto Library (ECC Code) included
6 * herein is developed by SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and is contributed
7 * to the OpenSSL project.
9 * The ECC Code is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
10 * license provided below.
12 * The software is originally written by Sheueling Chang Shantz and
13 * Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
16 /* ====================================================================
17 * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
28 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
32 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
33 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
36 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
37 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
38 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
39 * openssl-core@openssl.org.
41 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
42 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
43 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
45 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
47 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
48 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
51 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
53 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
54 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
55 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
56 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
57 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
59 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
60 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
61 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 * ====================================================================
64 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
65 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
66 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
70 #include <openssl/err.h>
74 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC2M
76 /* Calculates and sets the affine coordinates of an EC_POINT from the given
77 * compressed coordinates. Uses algorithm 2.3.4 of SEC 1.
78 * Note that the simple implementation only uses affine coordinates.
80 * The method is from the following publication:
82 * Harper, Menezes, Vanstone:
83 * "Public-Key Cryptosystems with Very Small Key Lengths",
84 * EUROCRYPT '92, Springer-Verlag LNCS 658,
85 * published February 1993
87 * US Patents 6,141,420 and 6,618,483 (Vanstone, Mullin, Agnew) describe
88 * the same method, but claim no priority date earlier than July 29, 1994
89 * (and additionally fail to cite the EUROCRYPT '92 publication as prior art).
91 int ec_GF2m_simple_set_compressed_coordinates(const EC_GROUP
*group
, EC_POINT
*point
,
92 const BIGNUM
*x_
, int y_bit
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
94 BN_CTX
*new_ctx
= NULL
;
95 BIGNUM
*tmp
, *x
, *y
, *z
;
98 /* clear error queue */
103 ctx
= new_ctx
= BN_CTX_new();
108 y_bit
= (y_bit
!= 0) ? 1 : 0;
111 tmp
= BN_CTX_get(ctx
);
115 if (z
== NULL
) goto err
;
117 if (!BN_GF2m_mod_arr(x
, x_
, group
->poly
)) goto err
;
120 if (!BN_GF2m_mod_sqrt_arr(y
, &group
->b
, group
->poly
, ctx
)) goto err
;
124 if (!group
->meth
->field_sqr(group
, tmp
, x
, ctx
)) goto err
;
125 if (!group
->meth
->field_div(group
, tmp
, &group
->b
, tmp
, ctx
)) goto err
;
126 if (!BN_GF2m_add(tmp
, &group
->a
, tmp
)) goto err
;
127 if (!BN_GF2m_add(tmp
, x
, tmp
)) goto err
;
128 if (!BN_GF2m_mod_solve_quad_arr(z
, tmp
, group
->poly
, ctx
))
130 unsigned long err
= ERR_peek_last_error();
132 if (ERR_GET_LIB(err
) == ERR_LIB_BN
&& ERR_GET_REASON(err
) == BN_R_NO_SOLUTION
)
135 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_SET_COMPRESSED_COORDINATES
, EC_R_INVALID_COMPRESSED_POINT
);
138 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_SET_COMPRESSED_COORDINATES
, ERR_R_BN_LIB
);
141 z0
= (BN_is_odd(z
)) ? 1 : 0;
142 if (!group
->meth
->field_mul(group
, y
, x
, z
, ctx
)) goto err
;
145 if (!BN_GF2m_add(y
, y
, x
)) goto err
;
149 if (!EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group
, point
, x
, y
, ctx
)) goto err
;
156 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx
);
161 /* Converts an EC_POINT to an octet string.
162 * If buf is NULL, the encoded length will be returned.
163 * If the length len of buf is smaller than required an error will be returned.
165 size_t ec_GF2m_simple_point2oct(const EC_GROUP
*group
, const EC_POINT
*point
, point_conversion_form_t form
,
166 unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
169 BN_CTX
*new_ctx
= NULL
;
172 size_t field_len
, i
, skip
;
174 if ((form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED
)
175 && (form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED
)
176 && (form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID
))
178 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, EC_R_INVALID_FORM
);
182 if (EC_POINT_is_at_infinity(group
, point
))
184 /* encodes to a single 0 octet */
189 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, EC_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
198 /* ret := required output buffer length */
199 field_len
= (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group
) + 7) / 8;
200 ret
= (form
== POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED
) ? 1 + field_len
: 1 + 2*field_len
;
202 /* if 'buf' is NULL, just return required length */
207 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, EC_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
213 ctx
= new_ctx
= BN_CTX_new();
222 yxi
= BN_CTX_get(ctx
);
223 if (yxi
== NULL
) goto err
;
225 if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group
, point
, x
, y
, ctx
)) goto err
;
228 if ((form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED
) && !BN_is_zero(x
))
230 if (!group
->meth
->field_div(group
, yxi
, y
, x
, ctx
)) goto err
;
231 if (BN_is_odd(yxi
)) buf
[0]++;
236 skip
= field_len
- BN_num_bytes(x
);
237 if (skip
> field_len
)
239 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR
);
247 skip
= BN_bn2bin(x
, buf
+ i
);
249 if (i
!= 1 + field_len
)
251 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR
);
255 if (form
== POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED
|| form
== POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID
)
257 skip
= field_len
- BN_num_bytes(y
);
258 if (skip
> field_len
)
260 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR
);
268 skip
= BN_bn2bin(y
, buf
+ i
);
274 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_POINT2OCT
, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR
);
282 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx
);
289 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx
);
294 /* Converts an octet string representation to an EC_POINT.
295 * Note that the simple implementation only uses affine coordinates.
297 int ec_GF2m_simple_oct2point(const EC_GROUP
*group
, EC_POINT
*point
,
298 const unsigned char *buf
, size_t len
, BN_CTX
*ctx
)
300 point_conversion_form_t form
;
302 BN_CTX
*new_ctx
= NULL
;
304 size_t field_len
, enc_len
;
309 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
315 if ((form
!= 0) && (form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED
)
316 && (form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED
)
317 && (form
!= POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID
))
319 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
322 if ((form
== 0 || form
== POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED
) && y_bit
)
324 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
332 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
336 return EC_POINT_set_to_infinity(group
, point
);
339 field_len
= (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group
) + 7) / 8;
340 enc_len
= (form
== POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED
) ? 1 + field_len
: 1 + 2*field_len
;
344 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
350 ctx
= new_ctx
= BN_CTX_new();
358 yxi
= BN_CTX_get(ctx
);
359 if (yxi
== NULL
) goto err
;
361 if (!BN_bin2bn(buf
+ 1, field_len
, x
)) goto err
;
362 if (BN_ucmp(x
, &group
->field
) >= 0)
364 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
368 if (form
== POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED
)
370 if (!EC_POINT_set_compressed_coordinates_GF2m(group
, point
, x
, y_bit
, ctx
)) goto err
;
374 if (!BN_bin2bn(buf
+ 1 + field_len
, field_len
, y
)) goto err
;
375 if (BN_ucmp(y
, &group
->field
) >= 0)
377 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
380 if (form
== POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID
)
382 if (!group
->meth
->field_div(group
, yxi
, y
, x
, ctx
)) goto err
;
383 if (y_bit
!= BN_is_odd(yxi
))
385 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_INVALID_ENCODING
);
390 if (!EC_POINT_set_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group
, point
, x
, y
, ctx
)) goto err
;
393 if (!EC_POINT_is_on_curve(group
, point
, ctx
)) /* test required by X9.62 */
395 ECerr(EC_F_EC_GF2M_SIMPLE_OCT2POINT
, EC_R_POINT_IS_NOT_ON_CURVE
);
404 BN_CTX_free(new_ctx
);