3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
5 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
6 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
8 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
9 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
10 * additional optimizations in place.
12 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
15 * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://math.libtomcrypt.com
18 /* reduces x mod m, assumes 0 < x < m**2, mu is
19 * precomputed via mp_reduce_setup.
20 * From HAC pp.604 Algorithm 14.42
22 int mp_reduce (mp_int
* x
, mp_int
* m
, mp_int
* mu
)
25 int res
, um
= m
->used
;
28 if ((res
= mp_init_copy (&q
, x
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
32 /* q1 = x / b**(k-1) */
35 /* according to HAC this optimization is ok */
36 if (((unsigned long) um
) > (((mp_digit
)1) << (DIGIT_BIT
- 1))) {
37 if ((res
= mp_mul (&q
, mu
, &q
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
41 #ifdef BN_S_MP_MUL_HIGH_DIGS_C
42 if ((res
= s_mp_mul_high_digs (&q
, mu
, &q
, um
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
45 #elif defined(BN_FAST_S_MP_MUL_HIGH_DIGS_C)
46 if ((res
= fast_s_mp_mul_high_digs (&q
, mu
, &q
, um
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
57 /* q3 = q2 / b**(k+1) */
60 /* x = x mod b**(k+1), quick (no division) */
61 if ((res
= mp_mod_2d (x
, DIGIT_BIT
* (um
+ 1), x
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
65 /* q = q * m mod b**(k+1), quick (no division) */
66 if ((res
= s_mp_mul_digs (&q
, m
, &q
, um
+ 1)) != MP_OKAY
) {
71 if ((res
= mp_sub (x
, &q
, x
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
75 /* If x < 0, add b**(k+1) to it */
76 if (mp_cmp_d (x
, 0) == MP_LT
) {
78 if ((res
= mp_lshd (&q
, um
+ 1)) != MP_OKAY
)
80 if ((res
= mp_add (x
, &q
, x
)) != MP_OKAY
)
84 /* Back off if it's too big */
85 while (mp_cmp (x
, m
) != MP_LT
) {
86 if ((res
= s_mp_sub (x
, m
, x
)) != MP_OKAY
) {
98 /* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtommath/bn_mp_reduce.c,v $ */
99 /* $Revision: 1.3 $ */
100 /* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:18:44 $ */