release/src/router/flac/doc/html/ru/index.html

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  11 <META NAME="author" CONTENT="Josh Coalson">
  12 <META NAME="description" CONTENT="An open source codec for lossless audio compression and decompression">
  13 <META NAME="keywords" CONTENT="lossless,audio,codec,encoder,decoder,compression,compressor,archive,archiving,backup">
  14 <TITLE>FLAC: íà÷àëî</TITLE>
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  22 &nbsp;íà÷àëî&nbsp;</TD>
  23 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  24 <TD align=center nowrap>
  25 &nbsp;<A HREF="news.html">íîâîñòè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
  26 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  27 <TD align=center nowrap>
  28 &nbsp;<A HREF="download.html">ôàéëû</A>&nbsp;</TD>
  29 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  30 <TD align=center nowrap>
  31 &nbsp;<A HREF="features.html">õàðàêòåðèñòèêè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
  32 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  33 <TD align=center nowrap>
  34 &nbsp;<A HREF="goals.html">öåëè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  36 <TD align=center nowrap>
  37 &nbsp;<A HREF="format.html">ôîðìàò</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  39
  40 <TR>
  41 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  42 <TD align=center nowrap>
  43 &nbsp;<A HREF="id.html">id</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  45 <TD align=center nowrap>
  46 &nbsp;<A HREF="comparison.html">ñðàâíåíèå</A>&nbsp;</TD>
  47 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  48 <TD align=center nowrap>
  49 &nbsp;<A HREF="developers.html">ðàçðàáîòêà</A>&nbsp;</TD>
  50 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  51 <TD align=center nowrap>
  52 &nbsp;<A HREF="documentation.html">äîêóìåíòàöèÿ</A>&nbsp;</TD>
  53 <TD align=center>|</TD>
  54 <TD align=center nowrap>
  55 &nbsp;<A HREF="links.html">ññûëêè</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  57 <TD align=center nowrap>
  58 &nbsp;<A HREF="authors.html">àâòîðû</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  62 <P><CENTER><TABLE cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0>
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  65 &nbsp;<A HREF="../index.html">english</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  67 <TD align=center nowrap>
  68 &nbsp;ðóññêèé</A>&nbsp;</TD>
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  70 </TABLE></CENTER></P>
  71
  72
  73 <CENTER><H2>FLAC: íà÷àëî</H2></CENTER>
  74
  75 <H3>Ñòàòóñ</H3>
  76
  77 <P>26 ÿíâàðÿ 2003: <B>FLAC 1.1.0</B></P>
  78
  79 <P>Âûøëà âåðñèÿ FLAC 1.1.0. Ñðåäè íîâûõ âîçìîæíîñòåé ïîääåðæêà ReplayGain è ñïèñêîâ ðàçìåòêè àóäèîäèñêîâ. Êðîìå òîãî óëó÷øåíî ñæàòèå 24-áèòíûõ ôàéëîâ è äîáàâëåíèà ïîääåðæêà ðåäàêòèðîâàíèÿ òåãîâ â ïëàãèíàõ. Ïîäðîáíåå îá ýòîì íà ñòðàíèöå <A HREF="news.html">íîâîñòåé</A>.</P>
  80
  81 <P>Îáðàòèòå âíèìàíèå íà òî, ÷òî áûë óâåëè÷åí ìëàäøèé íîìåð âåðñèè, à çíà÷èò ñîâìåñòèìîñòü ñíèçó ââåðõ áûëà íàðóøåíà (ò.å. áîëåå ðàííèå âåðñèè äåêîäåðîâ íå ñìîãóò âîñïðîèçâîäèòü ôàéëû, ñîçäàííûå áîëåå ïîçäíèìè âåðñèÿìè êîäåðà). Ýòî ïðîèçîøëî èç-çà îøèáêè â äåêîäåðàõ â âåðñèÿõ äî 1.0.4 âêëþ÷èòåëüíî, èç-çà êîòîðîé äåêîäåðû íåïðàâèëüíî ïðîïóñêàëè íåèçâåñòíûå áëîêè ìåòàäàííûõ. Ïîòîêîâûé ôîðìàò íå èçìåíèëñÿ, ïîýòîìó îáðàòíàÿ ñîâìåñòèìîñòü íå íàðóøåíà. Ýòî çíà÷èò, ÷òî ôàéë FLAC ñî ñïèñêîì ðàçìåòêè àóäèîäèñêà íå áóäåò äåêîäèðîâàòüñÿ âåðñèÿìè äî 1.1.0, â êîòîðîé áûëà èñïðàâëåíà óïîìÿíóòàÿ âûøå îøèáêà.</P>
  82
  83 <P>Åñëè âû èñïîëüçóåòå FLAC è ó âàñ åñòü ïðåäîëîæåíèÿ èëè ïàò÷è, ïîæàëóéñòà, ïðèñîäèíÿéòåñü ê <A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=13478">ñïèñêó ðàññûëêè</A> èëè <A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/project/memberlist.php?group_id=13478">ãðóïïå ðàçðàáîò÷èêîâ</A>. Ñîîáùèòü îá îøèáêå ìîæíî <A HREF="http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?func=addbug&group_id=13478">çäåñü</A>.</P>
  84
  85 <H3>×òî òàêîå FLAC?</H3>
  86
  87 <P>FLAC - ýòî àááðåâèàòóðà îò Free Lossless Audio Codec (ñâîáîäíûé àóäèîêîäåê, ñæèìàþùèé áåç ïîòåðü). Ïðîåêò FLAC âêëþ÷àåò:</P>
  88
  89 <P><BLOCKQUOTE><UL>
  90         <LI>ïîòîêîâûé ôîðìàò;</LI>
  91         <LI>áàçîâûå êîäåðû è äåêîäåðû â âèäå áèáëèîòåê;</LI>
  92         <LI><B><TT>flac</TT></B>, óòèëèòó êîìàíäíîé ñòðîêè, âûïîëíÿþùóþ ñæàòèå è ðàñïàêîâêó ôàéëîâ .flac;</LI>
  93         <LI><B><TT>metaflac</TT></B>, óòèëèòó êîìàíäíîé ñòðîêè äëÿ ðåäàêòèðîâàíèÿ ìåòàäàííûõ â ôàéëàõ .flac;</LI>
  94         <LI>ïëàãèíû äëÿ ðàçíûõ ïëåéåðîâ.</LI>
  95 </UL></BLOCKQUOTE></P>
  96
  97 <P>"Ñâîáîäà" îçíà÷àåò, ÷òî ñïåöèôèêàöèÿ ïîòîêîâîãî ôîðìàòà îòêðûòà äëÿ âñåõ è ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíà äëÿ ëþáûõ öåëåé (ïðîåêò FLAC îñòàâëÿåò çà ñîáîé ïðàâî óñòàíàâëèâàòü ñïåöèôèêàöèè è ñåðòèôèöèðîâàòü îòíîñÿùèåñÿ ê íåìó ïðîäóêòû íà ñîâìåñòèìîñòü), à òàêæå òî, ÷òî íè ôîðìàò, íè îäèí èç ðåàëèçîâàííûõ ìåòîäîâ êîäèðîâàíèÿ/äåêîäèðîâàíèÿ íå çàïàòåíòîâàíû. Ýòî òàêæå çíà÷èò, ÷òî âñå èñõîäíûå òåêñòû äîñòóïíû ïî ëèöåíçèÿì, îáÿçûâàþùèì ïðåäîñòàâëÿòü èñõîäíûå êîäû.</P>
  98
  99 <P>FLAC êîìïèëèðóåòñÿ íà ìíîæåñòâå ïëàòôîðì: Unixes (Linux, *BSD, Solaris, OS X), Windows, BeOS è OS/2. Èìåþòñÿ ñèñòåìû ñáîðêè äëÿ autoconf/automake, MSVC, Watcom C è Project Builder.</P>
 100
 101 <P>×òîáû óçíàòü áîëüøå î ïðîåêòå FLAC, ñìîòðèòå ñòðàíèöû <A HREF="features.html">õàðàêòåðèñòèêè</A>, <A HREF="documentation.html">äîêóìåíòàöèÿ</A> è <A HREF="format.html">ôîðìàò</A>. Òàêæå ïðèâåäåíî <A HREF="comparison.html">ñðàâíåíèå</A> êîäåðîâ, ñæèìàþùèõ áåç ïîòåðü, è ñïèñîê <A HREF="goals.html">öåëåé</A>, ñòîÿùèõ ïåðåä ó÷àñòíèêàìè ïðîåêòà.</P>
 102
 103
 104 <H3>Ôàéëû</H3>
 105
 106 <P>Íà <A HREF="download.html">ýòîé</A> ñòðàíèöå íàõîäÿòñÿ ññûëêè íà èñõîäíûå òåêñòû, à òàêæå ñêîïèëèðîâàííûå âåðñèè äëÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ îïåðàöèîííûõ ñèñòåì, êðîìå òîãî èõ ìîæíî ïîëó÷èòü ïðÿìî íà <A HREF="http://www.sourceforge.net/projects/flac/">SourceForge</A>.</P>
 107
 108
 109 <H3>Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ</H3>
 110
 111 <P>Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ äîñòóïíà â ðåæèìå îíëàéí è â äèñòðèáóòèâàõ. Èíôîðìàöèÿ ïî óñòàíîâêå è èñïîëüçîâàíèþ <B><TT>flac</TT></B> è ïëàãèíîâ íàõîäèòñÿ <A HREF="documentation.html">çäåñü</A>. Áîëåå äåòàëüíàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ î ôîðìàòå FLAC è áàçîâîì êîäåðå ïðèâåäåíà íà <A HREF="format.html">ýòîé ñòðàíèöå</A>.</P>
 112
 113
 114 <H3>Ðåãèñòðàöèÿ id</H3>
 115
 116 <P>Åñëè ó âàñ åñòü ïðèëîæåíèå, èñïîëüçóþùåå FLAC, è âû õîòèòå, ÷òîáû îíî ðàáîòàëî ñ äîáàâëÿåìûìè â ôàéë ìåòàäàííûìè, çàéäèòå íà <A HREF="id.html">ñòðàíèöó</A> ðåãèñòðàöèè è çàðåçåðâèðóéòå äëÿ íåãî èäåíòèôèêàòîð.</P>
 117
 118 <P>&nbsp;Copyright (c) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007  Josh Coalson</P>
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