3 /* nettle, low-level cryptographics library
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Niels Möller
7 * The nettle library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
10 * option) any later version.
12 * The nettle library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18 * along with the nettle library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, write to
19 * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
23 /* Development of Nettle's ECC support was funded by the .SE Internet Fund. */
30 #include "ecc-internal.h"
32 /* NOTE: Behaviour for corner cases:
34 + p = 0 ==> r = 0 (invalid except if also q = 0)
36 + q = 0 ==> r = invalid
38 + p = -q ==> r = 0, correct!
40 + p = q ==> r = 0, invalid
44 ecc_add_jja_itch (const struct ecc_curve
*ecc
)
46 return ECC_ADD_JJA_ITCH (ecc
->size
);
50 ecc_add_jja (const struct ecc_curve
*ecc
,
51 mp_limb_t
*r
, const mp_limb_t
*p
, const mp_limb_t
*q
,
54 /* Formulas, from djb,
55 http://www.hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-3.html#doubling-dbl-2001-b):
57 Computation Operation Live variables
60 H = X_2*ZZ - X_1 mul (djb: U_2) ZZ, H
61 HH = H^2 sqr ZZ, H, HH
62 ZZZ = ZZ*Z_1 mul ZZ, H, HH, ZZZ
63 Z_3 = (Z_1+H)^2-ZZ-HH sqr H, HH, ZZZ
64 W = 2 (Y_2*ZZZ - Y_1) mul (djb: S_2) H, HH, W
68 X_3 = W^2-J-2*V sqr W, J, V
69 Y_3 = W*(V-X_3)-2*Y_1*J mul, mul
72 #define h (scratch + ecc->size)
73 #define hh (scratch + 2*ecc->size)
74 #define w (scratch + 3*ecc->size)
75 #define j (scratch + 4*ecc->size)
79 #define y1 (p + ecc->size)
80 #define z1 (p + 2*ecc->size)
82 #define y2 (q + ecc->size)
85 ecc_modp_sqr (ecc
, zz
, z1
);
87 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, h
, x2
, zz
);
88 ecc_modp_sub (ecc
, h
, h
, x1
);
90 ecc_modp_sqr (ecc
, hh
, h
);
91 /* Do z^3 early, store at w. */
92 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, w
, zz
, z1
);
93 /* z_3, use j area for scratch */
94 ecc_modp_add (ecc
, r
+ 2*ecc
->size
, p
+ 2*ecc
->size
, h
);
95 ecc_modp_sqr (ecc
, j
, r
+ 2*ecc
->size
);
96 ecc_modp_sub (ecc
, j
, j
, zz
);
97 ecc_modp_sub (ecc
, r
+ 2*ecc
->size
, j
, hh
);
100 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, j
, y2
, w
);
101 ecc_modp_sub (ecc
, w
, j
, y1
);
102 ecc_modp_mul_1 (ecc
, w
, w
, 2);
104 /* i replaces hh, j */
105 ecc_modp_mul_1 (ecc
, hh
, hh
, 4);
106 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, j
, hh
, h
);
109 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, v
, x1
, hh
);
111 /* x_3, use (h, hh) as sqratch */
112 ecc_modp_sqr (ecc
, h
, w
);
113 ecc_modp_sub (ecc
, r
, h
, j
);
114 ecc_modp_submul_1 (ecc
, r
, v
, 2);
116 /* y_3, use (h, hh) as sqratch */
117 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, h
, y1
, j
); /* frees j */
118 ecc_modp_sub (ecc
, r
+ ecc
->size
, v
, r
);
119 ecc_modp_mul (ecc
, j
, r
+ ecc
->size
, w
);
120 ecc_modp_submul_1 (ecc
, j
, h
, 2);
121 mpn_copyi (r
+ ecc
->size
, j
, ecc
->size
);