2 * Copyright 1994, 1995, 2000 Neil Russell.
4 * Copyright 2000, 2001 DENX Software Engineering, Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
15 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NET)
17 #define WELL_KNOWN_PORT 69 /* Well known TFTP port # */
18 #define TIMEOUT 5UL /* Seconds to timeout for a lost pkt */
19 #ifndef CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT
20 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT 10 /* # of timeouts before giving up */
22 # define TIMEOUT_COUNT (CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT * 2)
24 /* (for checking the image size) */
25 #define HASHES_PER_LINE 65 /* Number of "loading" hashes per line */
37 static IPaddr_t TftpServerIP
;
38 static int TftpServerPort
; /* The UDP port at their end */
39 static int TftpOurPort
; /* The UDP port at our end */
40 static int TftpTimeoutCount
;
41 static ulong TftpBlock
; /* packet sequence number */
42 static ulong TftpLastBlock
; /* last packet sequence number received */
43 static ulong TftpBlockWrap
; /* count of sequence number wraparounds */
44 static ulong TftpBlockWrapOffset
; /* memory offset due to wrapping */
49 #define STATE_TOO_LARGE 3
50 #define STATE_BAD_MAGIC 4
53 #define TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE 512 /* default TFTP block size */
54 #define TFTP_SEQUENCE_SIZE ((ulong)(1<<16)) /* sequence number is 16 bit */
56 #define DEFAULT_NAME_LEN (8 + 4 + 1)
57 static char default_filename
[DEFAULT_NAME_LEN
];
59 #ifndef CONFIG_TFTP_FILE_NAME_MAX_LEN
62 #define MAX_LEN CONFIG_TFTP_FILE_NAME_MAX_LEN
65 static char tftp_filename
[MAX_LEN
];
67 #ifdef CFG_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
68 extern flash_info_t flash_info
[];
71 /* 512 is poor choice for ethernet, MTU is typically 1500.
72 * Minus eth.hdrs thats 1468. Can get 2x better throughput with
73 * almost-MTU block sizes. At least try... fall back to 512 if need be.
75 #define TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE 1468
76 static unsigned short TftpBlkSize
=TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE
;
77 static unsigned short TftpBlkSizeOption
=TFTP_MTU_BLOCKSIZE
;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
81 #define MTFTP_BITMAPSIZE 0x1000
82 static unsigned *Bitmap
;
83 static int PrevBitmapHole
,Mapsize
=MTFTP_BITMAPSIZE
;
84 static uchar ProhibitMcast
=0, MasterClient
=0;
85 static uchar Multicast
=0;
86 extern IPaddr_t Mcast_addr
;
87 static int Mcast_port
;
88 static ulong TftpEndingBlock
; /* can get 'last' block before done..*/
90 static void parse_multicast_oack(char *pkt
,int len
);
95 if (Mcast_addr
) eth_mcast_join(Mcast_addr
, 0);
96 if (Bitmap
) free(Bitmap
);
98 Mcast_addr
= Multicast
= Mcast_port
= 0;
102 #endif /* CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP */
104 static __inline__
void
105 store_block (unsigned block
, uchar
* src
, unsigned len
)
107 ulong offset
= block
* TftpBlkSize
+ TftpBlockWrapOffset
;
108 ulong newsize
= offset
+ len
;
109 #ifdef CFG_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP
112 for (i
=0; i
<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS
; i
++) {
113 /* start address in flash? */
114 if (load_addr
+ offset
>= flash_info
[i
].start
[0]) {
120 if (rc
) { /* Flash is destination for this packet */
121 rc
= flash_write ((char *)src
, (ulong
)(load_addr
+offset
), len
);
124 NetState
= NETLOOP_FAIL
;
129 #endif /* CFG_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP */
131 (void)memcpy((void *)(load_addr
+ offset
), src
, len
);
133 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
135 ext2_set_bit(block
, Bitmap
);
138 if (NetBootFileXferSize
< newsize
)
139 NetBootFileXferSize
= newsize
;
142 static void TftpSend (void);
143 static void TftpTimeout (void);
145 /**********************************************************************/
150 volatile uchar
* pkt
;
155 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
156 /* Multicast TFTP.. non-MasterClients do not ACK data. */
158 && (TftpState
== STATE_DATA
)
159 && (MasterClient
== 0))
163 * We will always be sending some sort of packet, so
164 * cobble together the packet headers now.
166 pkt
= NetTxPacket
+ NetEthHdrSize() + IP_HDR_SIZE
;
173 *s
++ = htons(TFTP_RRQ
);
175 strcpy ((char *)pkt
, tftp_filename
);
176 pkt
+= strlen(tftp_filename
) + 1;
177 strcpy ((char *)pkt
, "octet");
178 pkt
+= 5 /*strlen("octet")*/ + 1;
179 strcpy ((char *)pkt
, "timeout");
180 pkt
+= 7 /*strlen("timeout")*/ + 1;
181 sprintf((char *)pkt
, "%d", TIMEOUT
);
183 printf("send option \"timeout %s\"\n", (char *)pkt
);
185 pkt
+= strlen((char *)pkt
) + 1;
186 /* try for more effic. blk size */
187 pkt
+= sprintf((char *)pkt
,"blksize%c%d%c",
188 0,TftpBlkSizeOption
,0);
189 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
190 /* Check all preconditions before even trying the option */
192 && (Bitmap
=malloc(Mapsize
))
193 && eth_get_dev()->mcast
) {
196 pkt
+= sprintf((char *)pkt
,"multicast%c%c",0,0);
198 #endif /* CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP */
203 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
204 /* My turn! Start at where I need blocks I missed.*/
206 TftpBlock
=ext2_find_next_zero_bit(Bitmap
,(Mapsize
*8),0);
212 *s
++ = htons(TFTP_ACK
);
213 *s
++ = htons(TftpBlock
);
218 case STATE_TOO_LARGE
:
221 *s
++ = htons(TFTP_ERROR
);
224 strcpy ((char *)pkt
, "File too large");
225 pkt
+= 14 /*strlen("File too large")*/ + 1;
229 case STATE_BAD_MAGIC
:
232 *s
++ = htons(TFTP_ERROR
);
235 strcpy ((char *)pkt
, "File has bad magic");
236 pkt
+= 18 /*strlen("File has bad magic")*/ + 1;
241 NetSendUDPPacket(NetServerEther
, TftpServerIP
, TftpServerPort
, TftpOurPort
, len
);
246 TftpHandler (uchar
* pkt
, unsigned dest
, unsigned src
, unsigned len
)
252 if (dest
!= TftpOurPort
) {
253 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
255 && (!Mcast_port
|| (dest
!= Mcast_port
)))
259 if (TftpState
!= STATE_RRQ
&& src
!= TftpServerPort
) {
267 /* warning: don't use increment (++) in ntohs() macros!! */
271 switch (ntohs(proto
)) {
282 printf("Got OACK: %s %s\n", pkt
, pkt
+strlen(pkt
)+1);
284 TftpState
= STATE_OACK
;
285 TftpServerPort
= src
;
287 * Check for 'blksize' option.
288 * Careful: "i" is signed, "len" is unsigned, thus
289 * something like "len-8" may give a *huge* number
291 for (i
=0; i
+8<len
; i
++) {
292 if (strcmp ((char*)pkt
+i
,"blksize") == 0) {
293 TftpBlkSize
= (unsigned short)
294 simple_strtoul((char*)pkt
+i
+8,NULL
,10);
296 printf ("Blocksize ack: %s, %d\n",
297 (char*)pkt
+i
+8,TftpBlkSize
);
302 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
303 parse_multicast_oack((char *)pkt
,len
-1);
304 if ((Multicast
) && (!MasterClient
))
305 TftpState
= STATE_DATA
; /* passive.. */
308 TftpSend (); /* Send ACK */
314 TftpBlock
= ntohs(*(ushort
*)pkt
);
317 * RFC1350 specifies that the first data packet will
318 * have sequence number 1. If we receive a sequence
319 * number of 0 this means that there was a wrap
320 * around of the (16 bit) counter.
322 if (TftpBlock
== 0) {
324 TftpBlockWrapOffset
+= TftpBlkSize
* TFTP_SEQUENCE_SIZE
;
325 printf ("\n\t %lu MB received\n\t ", TftpBlockWrapOffset
>>20);
327 if (((TftpBlock
- 1) % 10) == 0) {
329 } else if ((TftpBlock
% (10 * HASHES_PER_LINE
)) == 0) {
335 if (TftpState
== STATE_RRQ
) {
336 puts ("Server did not acknowledge timeout option!\n");
340 if (TftpState
== STATE_RRQ
|| TftpState
== STATE_OACK
) {
341 /* first block received */
342 TftpState
= STATE_DATA
;
343 TftpServerPort
= src
;
346 TftpBlockWrapOffset
= 0;
348 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
349 if (Multicast
) { /* start!=1 common if mcast */
350 TftpLastBlock
= TftpBlock
- 1;
353 if (TftpBlock
!= 1) { /* Assertion */
354 printf ("\nTFTP error: "
355 "First block is not block 1 (%ld)\n"
356 "Starting again\n\n",
363 if (TftpBlock
== TftpLastBlock
) {
365 * Same block again; ignore it.
370 TftpLastBlock
= TftpBlock
;
371 NetSetTimeout (TIMEOUT
* CFG_HZ
, TftpTimeout
);
373 store_block (TftpBlock
- 1, pkt
+ 2, len
);
376 * Acknoledge the block just received, which will prompt
377 * the server for the next one.
379 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
380 /* if I am the MasterClient, actively calculate what my next
381 * needed block is; else I'm passive; not ACKING
384 if (len
< TftpBlkSize
) {
385 TftpEndingBlock
= TftpBlock
;
386 } else if (MasterClient
) {
387 TftpBlock
= PrevBitmapHole
=
388 ext2_find_next_zero_bit(
392 if (TftpBlock
> ((Mapsize
*8) - 1)) {
393 printf ("tftpfile too big\n");
394 /* try to double it and retry */
400 TftpLastBlock
= TftpBlock
;
406 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
408 if (MasterClient
&& (TftpBlock
>= TftpEndingBlock
)) {
409 puts ("\nMulticast tftp done\n");
411 NetState
= NETLOOP_SUCCESS
;
416 if (len
< TftpBlkSize
) {
418 * We received the whole thing. Try to
422 NetState
= NETLOOP_SUCCESS
;
427 printf ("\nTFTP error: '%s' (%d)\n",
428 pkt
+ 2, ntohs(*(ushort
*)pkt
));
429 puts ("Starting again\n\n");
430 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
442 if (++TftpTimeoutCount
> TIMEOUT_COUNT
) {
443 puts ("\nRetry count exceeded; starting again\n");
444 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
450 NetSetTimeout (TIMEOUT
* CFG_HZ
, TftpTimeout
);
459 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_PORT
460 char *ep
; /* Environment pointer */
463 TftpServerIP
= NetServerIP
;
464 if (BootFile
[0] == '\0') {
465 sprintf(default_filename
, "%02lX%02lX%02lX%02lX.img",
467 (NetOurIP
>> 8) & 0xFF,
468 (NetOurIP
>> 16) & 0xFF,
469 (NetOurIP
>> 24) & 0xFF );
471 strncpy(tftp_filename
, default_filename
, MAX_LEN
);
472 tftp_filename
[MAX_LEN
-1] = 0;
474 printf ("*** Warning: no boot file name; using '%s'\n",
477 char *p
= strchr (BootFile
, ':');
480 strncpy(tftp_filename
, BootFile
, MAX_LEN
);
481 tftp_filename
[MAX_LEN
-1] = 0;
484 TftpServerIP
= string_to_ip (BootFile
);
485 strncpy(tftp_filename
, p
, MAX_LEN
);
486 tftp_filename
[MAX_LEN
-1] = 0;
490 #if defined(CONFIG_NET_MULTI)
491 printf ("Using %s device\n", eth_get_name());
493 puts ("TFTP from server "); print_IPaddr (TftpServerIP
);
494 puts ("; our IP address is "); print_IPaddr (NetOurIP
);
496 /* Check if we need to send across this subnet */
497 if (NetOurGatewayIP
&& NetOurSubnetMask
) {
498 IPaddr_t OurNet
= NetOurIP
& NetOurSubnetMask
;
499 IPaddr_t ServerNet
= TftpServerIP
& NetOurSubnetMask
;
501 if (OurNet
!= ServerNet
) {
502 puts ("; sending through gateway ");
503 print_IPaddr (NetOurGatewayIP
) ;
508 printf ("Filename '%s'.", tftp_filename
);
510 if (NetBootFileSize
) {
511 printf (" Size is 0x%x Bytes = ", NetBootFileSize
<<9);
512 print_size (NetBootFileSize
<<9, "");
517 printf ("Load address: 0x%lx\n", load_addr
);
519 puts ("Loading: *\b");
521 NetSetTimeout (TIMEOUT
* CFG_HZ
, TftpTimeout
);
522 NetSetHandler (TftpHandler
);
524 TftpServerPort
= WELL_KNOWN_PORT
;
525 TftpTimeoutCount
= 0;
526 TftpState
= STATE_RRQ
;
527 /* Use a pseudo-random port unless a specific port is set */
528 TftpOurPort
= 1024 + (get_timer(0) % 3072);
530 #ifdef CONFIG_TFTP_PORT
531 if ((ep
= getenv("tftpdstp")) != NULL
) {
532 TftpServerPort
= simple_strtol(ep
, NULL
, 10);
534 if ((ep
= getenv("tftpsrcp")) != NULL
) {
535 TftpOurPort
= simple_strtol(ep
, NULL
, 10);
540 /* zero out server ether in case the server ip has changed */
541 memset(NetServerEther
, 0, 6);
542 /* Revert TftpBlkSize to dflt */
543 TftpBlkSize
= TFTP_BLOCK_SIZE
;
544 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
551 #ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
552 /* Credits: atftp project.
555 /* pick up BcastAddr, Port, and whether I am [now] the master-client. *
557 * +-------+-----------+---+-------~~-------+---+
558 * | opc | multicast | 0 | addr, port, mc | 0 |
559 * +-------+-----------+---+-------~~-------+---+
560 * The multicast addr/port becomes what I listen to, and if 'mc' is '1' then
561 * I am the new master-client so must send ACKs to DataBlocks. If I am not
562 * master-client, I'm a passive client, gathering what DataBlocks I may and
563 * making note of which ones I got in my bitmask.
564 * In theory, I never go from master->passive..
565 * .. this comes in with pkt already pointing just past opc
567 static void parse_multicast_oack(char *pkt
, int len
)
571 char *mc_adr
, *port
, *mc
;
574 /* march along looking for 'multicast\0', which has to start at least
575 * 14 bytes back from the end.
577 for (i
=0;i
<len
-14;i
++)
578 if (strcmp (pkt
+i
,"multicast") == 0)
580 if (i
>= (len
-14)) /* non-Multicast OACK, ign. */
583 i
+=10; /* strlen multicast */
586 if (*(pkt
+i
) == ',') {
596 if (!port
|| !mc_adr
|| !mc
) return;
597 if (Multicast
&& MasterClient
) {
598 printf ("I got a OACK as master Client, WRONG!\n");
601 /* ..I now accept packets destined for this MCAST addr, port */
604 printf ("Internal failure! no mcast.\n");
610 /* I malloc instead of pre-declare; so that if the file ends
611 * up being too big for this bitmap I can retry
613 if (!(Bitmap
= malloc (Mapsize
))) {
614 printf ("No Bitmap, no multicast. Sorry.\n");
618 memset (Bitmap
,0,Mapsize
);
622 addr
= string_to_ip(mc_adr
);
623 if (Mcast_addr
!= addr
) {
625 eth_mcast_join(Mcast_addr
, 0);
626 if (eth_mcast_join(Mcast_addr
=addr
, 1)) {
627 printf ("Fail to set mcast, revert to TFTP\n");
633 MasterClient
= (unsigned char)simple_strtoul((char *)mc
,NULL
,10);
634 Mcast_port
= (unsigned short)simple_strtoul(port
,NULL
,10);
635 printf ("Multicast: %s:%d [%d]\n", mc_adr
, Mcast_port
, MasterClient
);
639 #endif /* Multicast TFTP */