board/genietv/flash.c

   1 /*
   2  * (C) Copyright 2000-2011
   3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4  *
   5  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   6  */
   7
   8 #include <common.h>
   9 #include <mpc8xx.h>
  10
  11 flash_info_t    flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
  12
  13 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  14  * Functions
  15  */
  16 static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
  17 static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
  18 static void flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t *info);
  19
  20 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  21  */
  22
  23 unsigned long flash_init(void)
  24 {
  25         unsigned long size_b0;
  26         int i;
  27
  28         /* Init: no FLASHes known */
  29         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i)
  30                 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
  31
  32         /* Detect size */
  33         size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE,
  34                         &flash_info[0]);
  35
  36         /* Setup offsets */
  37         flash_get_offsets(CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
  38
  39 #if CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE
  40         /* Monitor protection ON by default */
  41         flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
  42                       CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE,
  43                       CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
  44                       &flash_info[0]);
  45 #endif
  46
  47         flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
  48
  49         return size_b0;
  50 }
  51
  52 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  53  * Fix this to support variable sector sizes
  54 */
  55 static void flash_get_offsets(ulong base, flash_info_t *info)
  56 {
  57         int i;
  58
  59         /* set up sector start address table */
  60         if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_AM040) {
  61                 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type        */
  62                 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++)
  63                         info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000);
  64         }
  65 }
  66
  67 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  68  */
  69 void flash_print_info(flash_info_t *info)
  70 {
  71         int i;
  72
  73         if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
  74                 puts("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
  75                 return;
  76         }
  77
  78         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
  79         case FLASH_MAN_AMD:
  80                 printf("AMD ");
  81                 break;
  82         case FLASH_MAN_FUJ:
  83                 printf("FUJITSU ");
  84                 break;
  85         case FLASH_MAN_BM:
  86                 printf("BRIGHT MICRO ");
  87                 break;
  88         default:
  89                 printf("Unknown Vendor ");
  90                 break;
  91         }
  92
  93         switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
  94         case FLASH_AM040:
  95                 printf("29F040 or 29LV040 (4 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n");
  96                 break;
  97         case FLASH_AM400B:
  98                 printf("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
  99                 break;
 100         case FLASH_AM400T:
 101                 printf("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 102                 break;
 103         case FLASH_AM800B:
 104                 printf("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 105                 break;
 106         case FLASH_AM800T:
 107                 printf("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 108                 break;
 109         case FLASH_AM160B:
 110                 printf("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 111                 break;
 112         case FLASH_AM160T:
 113                 printf("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 114                 break;
 115         case FLASH_AM320B:
 116                 printf("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
 117                 break;
 118         case FLASH_AM320T:
 119                 printf("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
 120                 break;
 121         default:
 122                 printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
 123                 break;
 124         }
 125
 126         if (info->size >> 20) {
 127                 printf("  Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
 128                         info->size >> 20,
 129                         info->sector_count);
 130         } else {
 131                 printf("  Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n",
 132                         info->size >> 10,
 133                         info->sector_count);
 134         }
 135
 136         puts("  Sector Start Addresses:");
 137
 138         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
 139                 if ((i % 5) == 0)
 140                         puts("\n   ");
 141
 142                 printf(" %08lX%s",
 143                         info->start[i],
 144                         info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     ");
 145         }
 146
 147         putc('\n');
 148         return;
 149 }
 150 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 151  */
 152
 153 /*
 154  * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
 155  */
 156
 157 static ulong flash_get_size(vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
 158 {
 159         short i;
 160         volatile unsigned char *caddr;
 161         char value;
 162
 163         caddr = (volatile unsigned char *)addr ;
 164
 165         /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
 166
 167         debug("Base address is: %8p\n", caddr);
 168
 169         caddr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
 170         caddr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
 171         caddr[0x0555] = 0x90;
 172
 173         value = caddr[0];
 174
 175         debug("Manufact ID: %02x\n", value);
 176
 177         switch (value) {
 178         case 0x1: /* AMD_MANUFACT */
 179                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
 180                 break;
 181         case 0x4: /* FUJ_MANUFACT */
 182                 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
 183                 break;
 184         default:
 185                 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 186                 info->sector_count = 0;
 187                 info->size = 0;
 188                 break;
 189         }
 190
 191         value = caddr[1];                       /* device ID            */
 192
 193         debug("Device ID: %02x\n", value);
 194
 195         switch (value) {
 196         case AMD_ID_LV040B:
 197                 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040;
 198                 info->sector_count = 8;
 199                 info->size = 0x00080000;
 200                 break;                          /* => 512Kb             */
 201
 202         default:
 203                 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
 204                 return 0;                       /* => no or unknown flash */
 205         }
 206
 207         flash_get_offsets((ulong)addr, &flash_info[0]);
 208
 209         /* check for protected sectors */
 210         for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
 211                 /*
 212                  * read sector protection at sector address,
 213                  * (A7 .. A0) = 0x02
 214                  * D0 = 1 if protected
 215                  */
 216                 caddr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[i]);
 217                 info->protect[i] = caddr[2] & 1;
 218         }
 219
 220         /*
 221          * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
 222          */
 223         if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
 224                 caddr = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0];
 225                 *caddr = 0xF0;  /* reset bank */
 226         }
 227
 228         return info->size;
 229 }
 230
 231 int     flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
 232 {
 233         volatile unsigned char *addr =
 234                 (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[0]);
 235         int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
 236         ulong start, now, last;
 237
 238         if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
 239                 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
 240                         printf("- missing\n");
 241                 else
 242                         printf("- no sectors to erase\n");
 243
 244                 return 1;
 245         }
 246
 247         if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
 248             (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
 249                 printf("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
 250                 return 1;
 251         }
 252
 253         prot = 0;
 254         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
 255                 if (info->protect[sect])
 256                         prot++;
 257         }
 258
 259         if (prot) {
 260                 printf("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
 261                         prot);
 262         } else {
 263                 printf("\n");
 264         }
 265
 266         l_sect = -1;
 267
 268         /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 269         flag = disable_interrupts();
 270
 271         addr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
 272         addr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
 273         addr[0x0555] = 0x80;
 274         addr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
 275         addr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
 276
 277         /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
 278         for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
 279                 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
 280                         addr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[sect]);
 281                         addr[0] = 0x30;
 282                         l_sect = sect;
 283                 }
 284         }
 285
 286         /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 287         if (flag)
 288                 enable_interrupts();
 289
 290         /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
 291         udelay(1000);
 292
 293         /*
 294          * We wait for the last triggered sector
 295          */
 296         if (l_sect < 0)
 297                 goto DONE;
 298
 299         start = get_timer(0);
 300         last  = start;
 301         addr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[l_sect]);
 302
 303         while ((addr[0] & 0xFF) != 0xFF) {
 304
 305                 now = get_timer(start);
 306
 307                 if (now > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
 308                         printf("Timeout\n");
 309                         return 1;
 310                 }
 311                 /* show that we're waiting */
 312                 if ((now - last) > 1000) {      /* every second */
 313                         putc('.');
 314                         last = now;
 315                 }
 316         }
 317
 318 DONE:
 319         /* reset to read mode */
 320         addr = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0];
 321
 322         addr[0] = 0xF0; /* reset bank */
 323
 324         printf(" done\n");
 325         return 0;
 326 }
 327
 328 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 329  * Copy memory to flash, returns:
 330  * 0 - OK
 331  * 1 - write timeout
 332  * 2 - Flash not erased
 333  */
 334
 335 int write_buff(flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
 336 {
 337         ulong cp, wp, data;
 338         int i, l, rc;
 339
 340         wp = (addr & ~3);       /* get lower word aligned address */
 341
 342         /*
 343          * handle unaligned start bytes
 344          */
 345         l = addr - wp;
 346
 347         if (l != 0) {
 348                 data = 0;
 349                 for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp)
 350                         data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 351
 352                 for (; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i) {
 353                         data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 354                         --cnt;
 355                         ++cp;
 356                 }
 357                 for (; cnt == 0 && i < 4; ++i, ++cp)
 358                         data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 359
 360                 rc = write_word(info, wp, data);
 361
 362                 if (rc != 0)
 363                         return rc;
 364
 365                 wp += 4;
 366         }
 367
 368         /*
 369          * handle word aligned part
 370          */
 371         while (cnt >= 4) {
 372                 data = 0;
 373                 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
 374                         data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 375
 376                 rc = write_word(info, wp, data);
 377
 378                 if (rc != 0)
 379                         return rc;
 380
 381                 wp  += 4;
 382                 cnt -= 4;
 383         }
 384
 385         if (cnt == 0)
 386                 return 0;
 387
 388         /*
 389          * handle unaligned tail bytes
 390          */
 391         data = 0;
 392         for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < 4 && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) {
 393                 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
 394                 --cnt;
 395         }
 396         for (; i < 4; ++i, ++cp)
 397                 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
 398
 399         return write_word(info, wp, data);
 400 }
 401
 402 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 403  * Write a word to Flash, returns:
 404  * 0 - OK
 405  * 1 - write timeout
 406  * 2 - Flash not erased
 407  */
 408 static int write_word(flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
 409 {
 410         volatile unsigned char *cdest, *cdata;
 411         volatile unsigned char *addr =
 412                 (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[0]);
 413         ulong start;
 414         int flag, count = 4 ;
 415
 416         cdest = (volatile unsigned char *)dest ;
 417         cdata = (volatile unsigned char *)&data ;
 418
 419         /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
 420         if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data)
 421                 return 2;
 422
 423         while (count--) {
 424
 425                 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
 426                 flag = disable_interrupts();
 427
 428                 addr[0x0555] = 0xAA;
 429                 addr[0x02AA] = 0x55;
 430                 addr[0x0555] = 0xA0;
 431
 432                 *cdest = *cdata;
 433
 434                 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
 435                 if (flag)
 436                         enable_interrupts();
 437
 438                 /* data polling for D7 */
 439                 start = get_timer(0);
 440                 while ((*cdest ^ *cdata) & 0x80) {
 441                         if (get_timer(start) > CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT)
 442                                 return 1;
 443                 }
 444
 445                 cdata++ ;
 446                 cdest++ ;
 447         }
 448         return 0;
 449 }