1 /* adler32.c -- compute the Adler-32 checksum of a data stream
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Mark Adler
3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
9 #define BASE 65521UL /* largest prime smaller than 65536 */
11 /* NMAX is the largest n such that 255n(n+1)/2 + (n+1)(BASE-1) <= 2^32-1 */
13 #define DO1(buf,i) {adler += (buf)[i]; sum2 += adler;}
14 #define DO2(buf,i) DO1(buf,i); DO1(buf,i+1);
15 #define DO4(buf,i) DO2(buf,i); DO2(buf,i+2);
16 #define DO8(buf,i) DO4(buf,i); DO4(buf,i+4);
17 #define DO16(buf) DO8(buf,0); DO8(buf,8);
19 /* use NO_DIVIDE if your processor does not do division in hardware */
23 if (a >= (BASE << 16)) a -= (BASE << 16); \
24 if (a >= (BASE << 15)) a -= (BASE << 15); \
25 if (a >= (BASE << 14)) a -= (BASE << 14); \
26 if (a >= (BASE << 13)) a -= (BASE << 13); \
27 if (a >= (BASE << 12)) a -= (BASE << 12); \
28 if (a >= (BASE << 11)) a -= (BASE << 11); \
29 if (a >= (BASE << 10)) a -= (BASE << 10); \
30 if (a >= (BASE << 9)) a -= (BASE << 9); \
31 if (a >= (BASE << 8)) a -= (BASE << 8); \
32 if (a >= (BASE << 7)) a -= (BASE << 7); \
33 if (a >= (BASE << 6)) a -= (BASE << 6); \
34 if (a >= (BASE << 5)) a -= (BASE << 5); \
35 if (a >= (BASE << 4)) a -= (BASE << 4); \
36 if (a >= (BASE << 3)) a -= (BASE << 3); \
37 if (a >= (BASE << 2)) a -= (BASE << 2); \
38 if (a >= (BASE << 1)) a -= (BASE << 1); \
39 if (a >= BASE) a -= BASE; \
43 if (a >= (BASE << 4)) a -= (BASE << 4); \
44 if (a >= (BASE << 3)) a -= (BASE << 3); \
45 if (a >= (BASE << 2)) a -= (BASE << 2); \
46 if (a >= (BASE << 1)) a -= (BASE << 1); \
47 if (a >= BASE) a -= BASE; \
50 # define MOD(a) a %= BASE
51 # define MOD4(a) a %= BASE
54 /* ========================================================================= */
55 uLong ZEXPORT
adler32(adler
, buf
, len
)
63 /* split Adler-32 into component sums */
64 sum2
= (adler
>> 16) & 0xffff;
67 /* in case user likes doing a byte at a time, keep it fast */
75 return adler
| (sum2
<< 16);
78 /* initial Adler-32 value (deferred check for len == 1 speed) */
82 /* in case short lengths are provided, keep it somewhat fast */
90 MOD4(sum2
); /* only added so many BASE's */
91 return adler
| (sum2
<< 16);
94 /* do length NMAX blocks -- requires just one modulo operation */
97 n
= NMAX
/ 16; /* NMAX is divisible by 16 */
99 DO16(buf
); /* 16 sums unrolled */
106 /* do remaining bytes (less than NMAX, still just one modulo) */
107 if (len
) { /* avoid modulos if none remaining */
121 /* return recombined sums */
122 return adler
| (sum2
<< 16);
125 /* ========================================================================= */
126 uLong ZEXPORT
adler32_combine(adler1
, adler2
, len2
)
135 /* the derivation of this formula is left as an exercise for the reader */
136 rem
= (unsigned)(len2
% BASE
);
137 sum1
= adler1
& 0xffff;
140 sum1
+= (adler2
& 0xffff) + BASE
- 1;
141 sum2
+= ((adler1
>> 16) & 0xffff) + ((adler2
>> 16) & 0xffff) + BASE
- rem
;
142 if (sum1
> BASE
) sum1
-= BASE
;
143 if (sum1
> BASE
) sum1
-= BASE
;
144 if (sum2
> (BASE
<< 1)) sum2
-= (BASE
<< 1);
145 if (sum2
> BASE
) sum2
-= BASE
;
146 return sum1
| (sum2
<< 16);