docs/how-to-build.md: use proper markup for directory names
[unleashed/tickless.git] / include / sys / dma_engine.h
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1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6 * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
7 * with the License.
9 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12 * and limitations under the License.
14 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
20 * CDDL HEADER END
24 * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
28 * Copyright 1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
29 * Use is subject to license terms.
32 /* Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. */
33 /* Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 AT&T */
34 /* All Rights Reserved */
36 /* Copyright (c) 1988, 1989 Intel Corp. */
37 /* All Rights Reserved */
39 #ifndef _SYS_DMAENGINE_H
40 #define _SYS_DMAENGINE_H
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #include <sys/dditypes.h>
45 #ifdef __cplusplus
46 extern "C" {
47 #endif
49 #define NCHANS 8
52 * the DMA Engine Request structure
54 struct ddi_dmae_req {
55 dev_info_t *der_rdip; /* original requester's dev_info_t */
56 uchar_t der_command; /* Read/Write/Translate/Verify */
57 uchar_t der_bufprocess; /* NoAuto_init/Chain/Auto_init */
58 uchar_t der_step; /* Inc / Dec / Hold */
59 uchar_t der_trans; /* Single/Demand/Block/Cascade */
60 uchar_t der_path; /* 8/16/32 */
61 uchar_t der_cycles; /* 1 or 2 */
62 uchar_t der_dest; /* Memory / IO */
63 uchar_t der_arbus; /* MicroChannel arbitration reg */
64 ushort_t der_ioadr; /* MicroChannel i/o address reg */
65 ddi_dma_cookie_t *(*proc)(); /* address of application call routine */
66 void *procparms; /* parameter buffer for appl call */
69 #define DMAE_CMD_VRFY 0
70 #define DMAE_CMD_WRITE 1 /* from memory to device */
71 #define DMAE_CMD_READ 2 /* from device to memory */
72 #define DMAE_CMD_TRAN 3
74 #define DMAE_BUF_NOAUTO 0 /* default */
75 #define DMAE_BUF_CHAIN 0x1
76 #define DMAE_BUF_AUTO 0x2
78 #define DMAE_STEP_INC 0 /* default */
79 #define DMAE_STEP_DEC 1
80 #define DMAE_STEP_HOLD 2
82 #define DMAE_TRANS_SNGL 0 /* default */
83 #define DMAE_TRANS_BLCK 1
84 #define DMAE_TRANS_DMND 2
85 #define DMAE_TRANS_CSCD 3
89 * For the EISA bus
91 #define DMAE_PATH_DEF 0 /* default to ISA xfer width */
92 #define DMAE_PATH_8 1 /* ISA default for chnl 0..3 */
93 #define DMAE_PATH_16 2 /* ISA default for chnl 5..7 */
94 #define DMAE_PATH_32 3
95 #define DMAE_PATH_64 4
96 #define DMAE_PATH_16B 5 /* 16-bit path but byte count */
98 #define DMAE_CYCLES_1 0 /* Compatible timing */
99 #define DMAE_CYCLES_2 1 /* Type "A" timing */
100 #define DMAE_CYCLES_3 2 /* Type "B" timing */
101 #define DMAE_CYCLES_4 3 /* Burst timing */
103 #define DMAE_DEST_IO 0 /* default */
104 #define DMAE_DEST_MEM 1
108 /* public function routines */
109 extern int i_dmae_init(dev_info_t *);
110 extern ddi_dma_cookie_t *_dmae_nxcookie(int);
111 extern int i_dmae_acquire(dev_info_t *, int, int (*)(), caddr_t);
112 extern int i_dmae_free(dev_info_t *, int);
113 extern int i_dmae_prog(dev_info_t *, struct ddi_dmae_req *,
114 ddi_dma_cookie_t *, int);
115 extern int i_dmae_swsetup(dev_info_t *, struct ddi_dmae_req *,
116 ddi_dma_cookie_t *, int);
117 extern void i_dmae_swstart(dev_info_t *, int);
118 extern void i_dmae_stop(dev_info_t *, int);
119 extern void i_dmae_enable(dev_info_t *, int);
120 extern void i_dmae_disable(dev_info_t *, int);
121 extern void i_dmae_get_chan_stat(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl,
122 ulong_t *addressp, int *countp);
125 * the DMA Channel Block structure
127 struct dmae_chnl {
128 ksema_t dch_lock; /* semaphore for this channel */
129 ddi_dma_cookie_t *dch_cookiep; /* current dma mapping cookie */
130 ddi_dma_cookie_t *(*proc)(); /* address of application call */
131 /* routine */
132 void *procparms; /* parameter buffer for appl call */
137 * DMA Engine DDI functions
141 * Get DMA engine attributes
143 * The attributes of the DMA engine of the parent bus-nexus are copied into
144 * the provided structure. This should be called at driver attach time,
145 * rather than for each DMA bind.
148 int ddi_dmae_getattr(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_dma_attr_t *attrp);
151 * DMA channel allocation
153 * The allocation function must be called prior to any other DMA engine
154 * function on a channel. The channel should be freed after completion of the
155 * DMA / device operation if the channel is to be shared.
157 * Specifics of arguments to ddi_dmae_alloc:
159 * dip - dev_info pointer, which identifies the base device that wishes
160 * to use the DMA channel.
162 * chnl - a DMA channel number.
164 * dmae_waitfp - wait/callback_function pointer, which operates in the same
165 * manner as in ddi_dma_setup(). The value DDI_DMA_DONTWAIT will cause an
166 * immediate return if the channel cannot be acquired. The value
167 * DDI_DMA_SLEEP will will cause the thread to sleep and not return until
168 * the channel has been acquired. Any other value is assumed to be a
169 * callback function address.
171 * When resources might be available, the callback function is called
172 * (with the argument specified in arg) from interrupt context.
174 * When the callback function dmae_waitfp() is called, it should attempt to
175 * allocate the DMA channel again. If it succeeds or does not need the
176 * channel any more, it must return the value DDI_DMA_CALLBACK_DONE.
177 * If it does not want to allocate the channel, but instead wishes to be
178 * called back again later, it must return the value DDI_DMA_CALLBACK_LATER.
179 * If it tries to allocate the channel, but fails to do so, it must return the
180 * value DDI_DMA_CALLBACK_RUNOUT.
182 * Failure to observe this protocol will have unpredictable results.
184 * The callback function must provide its own data structure integrity
185 * when it is invoked.
188 int ddi_dmae_alloc(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl, int (*dmae_waitfp)(),
189 caddr_t arg);
192 * DMA channel deallocation
194 * The deallocation function should be called after completion of the
195 * DMA / device operation if the channel is to be shared.
198 int ddi_dmae_release(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl);
201 * DMA channel used in 1st party DMA scheme
203 * The specified channel will be configured to operate in a "slave" mode
204 * to a first_party DMA engine that also uses the channel.
207 int ddi_dmae_1stparty(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl);
210 * Program DMA channel
212 * The DMA channel is setup for an operation using ddi_dmae_prog().
213 * This function is implemented to access all capabilities of the DMA engine
214 * hardware. This function disables the channel prior to setup, and enables
215 * the channel before returning.
217 * Specifics of arguments to ddi_dmae_prog:
219 * dmaereqp - pointer to a DMA engine request structure. This structure
220 * is implementation specific and contains all the info necessary to
221 * setup the channel, except for the memory address and count.
222 * This structure is implemented with default values equal to zero,
223 * so that normally only der_command has to be set with a read or write
224 * command value. Once the channel has been setup, subsequent calls to
225 * ddi_dmae_prog() can have dmaereqp set to NULL if only the address and
226 * count have to be updated.
228 * cookiep - pointer to a ddi_dma_cookie object which contains address,
229 * count and intermediate memory mapping information.
232 int ddi_dmae_prog(dev_info_t *dip, struct ddi_dmae_req *dmaereqp,
233 ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, int chnl);
235 int ddi_dmae_swsetup(dev_info_t *dip, struct ddi_dmae_req *dmaereqp,
236 ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, int chnl);
238 int ddi_dmae_swstart(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl);
241 * Stop DMA channel
243 * The DMA channel is disabled and any active operation is terminated.
246 int ddi_dmae_stop(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl);
249 * Enable DMA channel
251 * The DMA channel is enabled for operation. The channel is also enabled
252 * after successful setup in ddi_dmae_prog().
255 int ddi_dmae_enable(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl);
258 * Disable DMA channel
260 * The DMA channel is disabled so that transfers cannot continue.
263 int ddi_dmae_disable(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl);
266 * Get remaining xfer count
268 * The count register of the DMA channel is read. The channel is assumed
269 * to be stopped.
272 int ddi_dmae_getcnt(dev_info_t *dip, int chnl, int *count);
274 #ifdef __cplusplus
276 #endif
278 #endif /* !_SYS_DMAENGINE_H */