coregrind/pub_core_mallocfree.h

   1
   2 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
   3 /*--- High-level memory management.          pub_core_mallocfree.h ---*/
   4 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
   5
   6 /*
   7    This file is part of Valgrind, a dynamic binary instrumentation
   8    framework.
   9
  10    Copyright (C) 2000-2013 Julian Seward
  11       jseward@acm.org
  12
  13    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  14    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  15    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  16    License, or (at your option) any later version.
  17
  18    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  19    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  20    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  21    General Public License for more details.
  22
  23    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  24    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  25    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
  26    02111-1307, USA.
  27
  28    The GNU General Public License is contained in the file COPYING.
  29 */
  30
  31 #ifndef __PUB_CORE_MALLOCFREE_H
  32 #define __PUB_CORE_MALLOCFREE_H
  33
  34 #include "pub_tool_mallocfree.h"
  35
  36 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
  37 // PURPOSE: high-level memory allocation (malloc/free), for the core and
  38 // tools.
  39 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
  40
  41 /* Allocation arenas.
  42
  43       CORE      for the core's and tools' general use.
  44       DINFO     for debug info (symbols, line #s, CFI, etc) storage.
  45       CLIENT    for the client's mallocs/frees, if the tool replaces glibc's
  46                     malloc() et al -- redzone size is chosen by the tool.
  47       DEMANGLE  for the C++ demangler.
  48       TTAUX     for storing TT/TC auxiliary structures (address range
  49                 equivalence classes).
  50
  51    When adding a new arena, remember also to add it to ensure_mm_init().
  52 */
  53 typedef Int ArenaId;
  54
  55 #define VG_N_ARENAS        5
  56
  57 #define VG_AR_CORE         0
  58 #define VG_AR_DINFO        1
  59 #define VG_AR_CLIENT       2
  60 #define VG_AR_DEMANGLE     3
  61 #define VG_AR_TTAUX        4
  62
  63 // This is both the minimum payload size of a malloc'd block, and its
  64 // minimum alignment.  Must be a power of 2 greater than 4, and should be
  65 // greater than 8.
  66 #if   defined(VGP_x86_linux)   || \
  67       defined(VGP_arm_linux)   || \
  68       defined(VGP_mips32_linux)
  69 #  define VG_MIN_MALLOC_SZB        8
  70 // Nb: We always use 16 bytes for Darwin, even on 32-bits, so it can be used
  71 // for any AltiVec- or SSE-related type.  This matches the Darwin libc.
  72 // Also, use 16 bytes for any PPC variant, since 16 is required to make
  73 // Altiveccery work right.
  74 #elif defined(VGP_amd64_linux)    || \
  75       defined(VGP_ppc32_linux)    || \
  76       defined(VGP_ppc64be_linux)  || \
  77       defined(VGP_ppc64le_linux)  || \
  78       defined(VGP_s390x_linux)    || \
  79       defined(VGP_mips64_linux)   || \
  80       defined(VGP_x86_darwin)     || \
  81       defined(VGP_amd64_darwin)   || \
  82       defined(VGP_arm64_linux)
  83 #  define VG_MIN_MALLOC_SZB       16
  84 #else
  85 #  error Unknown platform
  86 #endif
  87
  88 /* This struct definition MUST match the system one. */
  89 /* SVID2/XPG mallinfo structure */
  90 struct vg_mallinfo {
  91    int arena;    /* total space allocated from system */
  92    int ordblks;  /* number of non-inuse chunks */
  93    int smblks;   /* unused -- always zero */
  94    int hblks;    /* number of mmapped regions */
  95    int hblkhd;   /* total space in mmapped regions */
  96    int usmblks;  /* unused -- always zero */
  97    int fsmblks;  /* unused -- always zero */
  98    int uordblks; /* total allocated space */
  99    int fordblks; /* total non-inuse space */
 100    int keepcost; /* top-most, releasable (via malloc_trim) space */
 101 };
 102
 103 extern void* VG_(arena_malloc)  ( ArenaId arena, const HChar* cc, SizeT nbytes );
 104 extern void  VG_(arena_free)    ( ArenaId arena, void* ptr );
 105 extern void* VG_(arena_calloc)  ( ArenaId arena, const HChar* cc,
 106                                   SizeT nmemb, SizeT bytes_per_memb );
 107 extern void* VG_(arena_realloc) ( ArenaId arena, const HChar* cc,
 108                                   void* ptr, SizeT size );
 109 extern void* VG_(arena_memalign)( ArenaId aid, const HChar* cc,
 110                                   SizeT req_alignB, SizeT req_pszB );
 111 extern HChar* VG_(arena_strdup)  ( ArenaId aid, const HChar* cc,
 112                                    const HChar* s);
 113
 114 /* Specialised version of realloc, that shrinks the size of the block ptr from
 115    its current size to req_pszB.
 116    req_pszB must be <= to the current size of ptr (otherwise it will assert).
 117    Compared to VG_(arena_realloc):
 118      * VG_(arena_realloc_shrink) cannot increase the size of ptr.
 119      * If large enough, the unused memory is made usable for other allocation.
 120      * ptr is shrunk in place, so as to avoid temporary allocation and memcpy. */
 121 extern void VG_(arena_realloc_shrink) ( ArenaId aid,
 122                                         void* ptr, SizeT req_pszB);
 123
 124 extern SizeT VG_(arena_malloc_usable_size) ( ArenaId aid, void* payload );
 125
 126 extern SizeT VG_(arena_redzone_size) ( ArenaId aid );
 127
 128 extern void  VG_(mallinfo) ( ThreadId tid, struct vg_mallinfo* mi );
 129
 130 // VG_(arena_perm_malloc) is for permanent allocation of small blocks.
 131 // See VG_(perm_malloc) in pub_tool_mallocfree.h for more details.
 132 // Do not call any VG_(arena_*) functions with these permanent blocks.
 133 extern void* VG_(arena_perm_malloc) ( ArenaId aid, SizeT nbytes, Int align );
 134
 135 extern void  VG_(sanity_check_malloc_all) ( void );
 136
 137 extern void  VG_(print_all_arena_stats) ( void );
 138
 139 extern void  VG_(print_arena_cc_analysis) ( void );
 140
 141 typedef
 142    struct _AddrArenaInfo
 143    AddrArenaInfo;
 144
 145 struct _AddrArenaInfo {
 146    ArenaId aid;
 147    const HChar* name; // arena name, !NULL if Addr a points in an arena.
 148    SizeT       block_szB;
 149    PtrdiffT    rwoffset;
 150    Bool        free;  // True if this is in the arena free zone.
 151 };
 152 /* If Addr a points in one of the allocation arenas, describes Addr a in *aai
 153    otherwise sets *aai to 0/NULL/...
 154    Note that no information is produced for addresses allocated with
 155    VG_(arena_perm_malloc). */
 156 extern void VG_(describe_arena_addr) ( Addr a, /*OUT*/AddrArenaInfo* aai );
 157
 158 #endif   // __PUB_CORE_MALLOCFREE_H
 159
 160 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 161 /*--- end                                                          ---*/
 162 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/