dlls/msvcrt/process.c

   1 /*
   2  * msvcrt.dll spawn/exec functions
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 1996,1998 Marcus Meissner
   5  * Copyright 1996 Jukka Iivonen
   6  * Copyright 1997,2000 Uwe Bonnes
   7  * Copyright 2000 Jon Griffiths
   8  *
   9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13  *
  14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  18  *
  19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  20  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  22  *
  23  * FIXME:
  24  * -File handles need some special handling. Sometimes children get
  25  *  open file handles, sometimes not. The docs are confusing
  26  * -No check for maximum path/argument/environment size is done
  27  */
  28 #include "config.h"
  29
  30 #include <stdarg.h>
  31
  32 #include "msvcrt.h"
  33 #include "msvcrt/errno.h"
  34
  35 #include "msvcrt/process.h"
  36 #include "msvcrt/stdlib.h"
  37 #include "msvcrt/string.h"
  38
  39 #include "wine/debug.h"
  40
  41 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(msvcrt);
  42
  43 /* FIXME: Check file extensions for app to run */
  44 static const unsigned int EXE = 'e' << 16 | 'x' << 8 | 'e';
  45 static const unsigned int BAT = 'b' << 16 | 'a' << 8 | 't';
  46 static const unsigned int CMD = 'c' << 16 | 'm' << 8 | 'd';
  47 static const unsigned int COM = 'c' << 16 | 'o' << 8 | 'm';
  48
  49 /* INTERNAL: Spawn a child process */
  50 static int msvcrt_spawn(int flags, const char* exe, char* cmdline, char* env)
  51 {
  52   STARTUPINFOA si;
  53   PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
  54
  55   if (sizeof(HANDLE) != sizeof(int))
  56     WARN("This call is unsuitable for your architecture\n");
  57
  58   if ((unsigned)flags > _P_DETACH)
  59   {
  60     *MSVCRT__errno() = MSVCRT_EINVAL;
  61     return -1;
  62   }
  63
  64   FIXME(":must dup/kill streams for child process\n");
  65
  66   memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
  67   si.cb = sizeof(si);
  68
  69   if (!CreateProcessA(exe, cmdline, NULL, NULL, TRUE,
  70                      flags == _P_DETACH ? DETACHED_PROCESS : 0,
  71                      env, NULL, &si, &pi))
  72   {
  73     MSVCRT__set_errno(GetLastError());
  74     return -1;
  75   }
  76
  77   switch(flags)
  78   {
  79   case _P_WAIT:
  80     WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess,-1); /* wait forvever */
  81     GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess,&pi.dwProcessId);
  82     CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
  83     CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
  84     return (int)pi.dwProcessId;
  85   case _P_DETACH:
  86     CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
  87     pi.hProcess = 0;
  88     /* fall through */
  89   case _P_NOWAIT:
  90   case _P_NOWAITO:
  91     CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
  92     return (int)pi.hProcess;
  93   case  _P_OVERLAY:
  94     MSVCRT__exit(0);
  95   }
  96   return -1; /* can't reach here */
  97 }
  98
  99 /* INTERNAL: Convert argv list to a single 'delim'-separated string, with an
 100  * extra '\0' to terminate it
 101  */
 102 static char* msvcrt_argvtos(const char* const* arg, char delim)
 103 {
 104   const char* const* a;
 105   long size;
 106   char* p;
 107   char* ret;
 108
 109   if (!arg && !delim)
 110   {
 111       /* Return NULL for an empty environment list */
 112       return NULL;
 113   }
 114
 115   /* get length */
 116   a = arg;
 117   size = 0;
 118   while (*a)
 119   {
 120     size += strlen(*a) + 1;
 121     a++;
 122   }
 123
 124   ret = (char*)MSVCRT_malloc(size + 1);
 125   if (!ret)
 126     return NULL;
 127
 128   /* fill string */
 129   a = arg;
 130   p = ret;
 131   while (*a)
 132   {
 133     int len = strlen(*a);
 134     memcpy(ret+size,*a,len);
 135     p += len;
 136     *p++ = delim;
 137     a++;
 138   }
 139   *p='\0';
 140   return ret;
 141 }
 142
 143 /* INTERNAL: Convert va_list to a single 'delim'-separated string, with an
 144  * extra '\0' to terminate it
 145  */
 146 static char* msvcrt_valisttos(const char* arg0, va_list alist, char delim)
 147 {
 148   va_list alist2;
 149   long size;
 150   const char *arg;
 151   char* p;
 152   char *ret;
 153
 154 #if HAVE_VA_COPY
 155   va_copy(alist2,alist);
 156 #else
 157 # if HAVE___VA_COPY
 158   __va_copy(alist2,alist);
 159 # else
 160   alist2 = alist;
 161 # endif
 162 #endif
 163
 164   if (!arg0 && !delim)
 165   {
 166       /* Return NULL for an empty environment list */
 167       return NULL;
 168   }
 169
 170   /* get length */
 171   arg = arg0;
 172   size = 0;
 173   do {
 174       size += strlen(arg) + 1;
 175       arg = va_arg(alist, char*);
 176   } while (arg != NULL);
 177
 178   ret = (char*)MSVCRT_malloc(size + 1);
 179   if (!ret)
 180     return NULL;
 181
 182   /* fill string */
 183   arg = arg0;
 184   p = ret;
 185   do {
 186       int len = strlen(arg);
 187       memcpy(p,arg,len);
 188       p += len;
 189       *p++ = delim;
 190       arg = va_arg(alist2, char*);
 191   } while (arg != NULL);
 192   *p = '\0';
 193   return ret;
 194 }
 195
 196 /*********************************************************************
 197  *              _cwait (MSVCRT.@)
 198  */
 199 int _cwait(int *status, int pid, int action)
 200 {
 201   HANDLE hPid = (HANDLE)pid;
 202   int doserrno;
 203
 204   action = action; /* Remove warning */
 205
 206   if (!WaitForSingleObject(hPid, -1)) /* wait forever */
 207   {
 208     if (status)
 209     {
 210       DWORD stat;
 211       GetExitCodeProcess(hPid, &stat);
 212       *status = (int)stat;
 213     }
 214     return (int)pid;
 215   }
 216   doserrno = GetLastError();
 217
 218   if (doserrno == ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE)
 219   {
 220     *MSVCRT__errno() =  MSVCRT_ECHILD;
 221     *__doserrno() = doserrno;
 222   }
 223   else
 224     MSVCRT__set_errno(doserrno);
 225
 226   return status ? *status = -1 : -1;
 227 }
 228
 229 /*********************************************************************
 230  *              _execl (MSVCRT.@)
 231  *
 232  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 233  * or double-quotes.
 234  */
 235 int _execl(const char* name, const char* arg0, ...)
 236 {
 237   va_list ap;
 238   char * args;
 239   int ret;
 240
 241   va_start(ap, arg0);
 242   args = msvcrt_valisttos(arg0, ap, ' ');
 243   va_end(ap);
 244
 245   ret = msvcrt_spawn(_P_OVERLAY, name, args, NULL);
 246   MSVCRT_free(args);
 247
 248   return ret;
 249 }
 250
 251 /*********************************************************************
 252  *              _execlp (MSVCRT.@)
 253  *
 254  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 255  * or double-quotes.
 256  */
 257 int _execlp(const char* name, const char* arg0, ...)
 258 {
 259   va_list ap;
 260   char * args;
 261   int ret;
 262   char fullname[MAX_PATH];
 263
 264   _searchenv(name, "PATH", fullname);
 265
 266   va_start(ap, arg0);
 267   args = msvcrt_valisttos(arg0, ap, ' ');
 268   va_end(ap);
 269
 270   ret = msvcrt_spawn(_P_OVERLAY, fullname[0] ? fullname : name, args, NULL);
 271   MSVCRT_free(args);
 272
 273   return ret;
 274 }
 275
 276 /*********************************************************************
 277  *              _execv (MSVCRT.@)
 278  *
 279  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 280  * or double-quotes.
 281  */
 282 int _execv(const char* name, char* const* argv)
 283 {
 284   return _spawnve(_P_OVERLAY, name, (const char* const*) argv, NULL);
 285 }
 286
 287 /*********************************************************************
 288  *              _execve (MSVCRT.@)
 289  *
 290  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 291  * or double-quotes.
 292  */
 293 int _execve(const char* name, char* const* argv, const char* const* envv)
 294 {
 295   return _spawnve(_P_OVERLAY, name, (const char* const*) argv, envv);
 296 }
 297
 298 /*********************************************************************
 299  *              _execvpe (MSVCRT.@)
 300  *
 301  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 302  * or double-quotes.
 303  */
 304 int _execvpe(const char* name, char* const* argv, const char* const* envv)
 305 {
 306   char fullname[MAX_PATH];
 307
 308   _searchenv(name, "PATH", fullname);
 309   return _spawnve(_P_OVERLAY, fullname[0] ? fullname : name,
 310                   (const char* const*) argv, envv);
 311 }
 312
 313 /*********************************************************************
 314  *              _execvp (MSVCRT.@)
 315  *
 316  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 317  * or double-quotes.
 318  */
 319 int _execvp(const char* name, char* const* argv)
 320 {
 321   return _execvpe(name, argv, NULL);
 322 }
 323
 324 /*********************************************************************
 325  *              _spawnl (MSVCRT.@)
 326  *
 327  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 328  * or double-quotes.
 329  */
 330 int _spawnl(int flags, const char* name, const char* arg0, ...)
 331 {
 332   va_list ap;
 333   char * args;
 334   int ret;
 335
 336   va_start(ap, arg0);
 337   args = msvcrt_valisttos(arg0, ap, ' ');
 338   va_end(ap);
 339
 340   ret = msvcrt_spawn(flags, name, args, NULL);
 341   MSVCRT_free(args);
 342
 343   return ret;
 344 }
 345
 346 /*********************************************************************
 347  *              _spawnlp (MSVCRT.@)
 348  *
 349  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 350  * or double-quotes.
 351  */
 352 int _spawnlp(int flags, const char* name, const char* arg0, ...)
 353 {
 354   va_list ap;
 355   char * args;
 356   int ret;
 357   char fullname[MAX_PATH];
 358
 359   _searchenv(name, "PATH", fullname);
 360
 361   va_start(ap, arg0);
 362   args = msvcrt_valisttos(arg0, ap, ' ');
 363   va_end(ap);
 364
 365   ret = msvcrt_spawn(flags, fullname[0] ? fullname : name, args, NULL);
 366   MSVCRT_free(args);
 367
 368   return ret;
 369 }
 370
 371 /*********************************************************************
 372  *              _spawnve (MSVCRT.@)
 373  *
 374  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 375  * or double-quotes.
 376  */
 377 int _spawnve(int flags, const char* name, const char* const* argv,
 378                             const char* const* envv)
 379 {
 380   char * args = msvcrt_argvtos(argv,' ');
 381   char * envs = msvcrt_argvtos(envv,0);
 382   const char *fullname = name;
 383   int ret = -1;
 384
 385   FIXME(":not translating name %s to locate program\n",fullname);
 386   TRACE(":call (%s), params (%s), env (%s)\n",name,args,envs?"Custom":"Null");
 387
 388   if (args)
 389   {
 390     ret = msvcrt_spawn(flags, fullname, args, envs);
 391     MSVCRT_free(args);
 392   }
 393   if (envs)
 394     MSVCRT_free(envs);
 395
 396   return ret;
 397 }
 398
 399 /*********************************************************************
 400  *              _spawnv (MSVCRT.@)
 401  *
 402  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 403  * or double-quotes.
 404  */
 405 int _spawnv(int flags, const char* name, const char* const* argv)
 406 {
 407   return _spawnve(flags, name, argv, NULL);
 408 }
 409
 410 /*********************************************************************
 411  *              _spawnvpe (MSVCRT.@)
 412  *
 413  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 414  * or double-quotes.
 415  */
 416 int _spawnvpe(int flags, const char* name, const char* const* argv,
 417                             const char* const* envv)
 418 {
 419   char fullname[MAX_PATH];
 420   _searchenv(name, "PATH", fullname);
 421   return _spawnve(flags, fullname[0] ? fullname : name, argv, envv);
 422 }
 423
 424 /*********************************************************************
 425  *              _spawnvp (MSVCRT.@)
 426  *
 427  * Like on Windows, this function does not handle arguments with spaces
 428  * or double-quotes.
 429  */
 430 int _spawnvp(int flags, const char* name, const char* const* argv)
 431 {
 432   return _spawnvpe(flags, name, argv, NULL);
 433 }
 434
 435 /*********************************************************************
 436  *              system (MSVCRT.@)
 437  */
 438 int MSVCRT_system(const char* cmd)
 439 {
 440     char* cmdcopy;
 441     int res;
 442
 443     /* Make a writable copy for CreateProcess */
 444     cmdcopy=_strdup(cmd);
 445     /* FIXME: should probably launch cmd interpreter in COMSPEC */
 446     res=msvcrt_spawn(_P_WAIT, NULL, cmdcopy, NULL);
 447     MSVCRT_free(cmdcopy);
 448     return res;
 449 }
 450
 451 /*********************************************************************
 452  *              _loaddll (MSVCRT.@)
 453  */
 454 int _loaddll(const char* dllname)
 455 {
 456   return (int)LoadLibraryA(dllname);
 457 }
 458
 459 /*********************************************************************
 460  *              _unloaddll (MSVCRT.@)
 461  */
 462 int _unloaddll(int dll)
 463 {
 464   if (FreeLibrary((HMODULE)dll))
 465     return 0;
 466   else
 467   {
 468     int err = GetLastError();
 469     MSVCRT__set_errno(err);
 470     return err;
 471   }
 472 }