dlls/ntdll/signal_x86_64.c

   1 /*
   2  * x86-64 signal handling routines
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 1999, 2005 Alexandre Julliard
   5  *
   6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19  */
  20
  21 #ifdef __x86_64__
  22
  23 #include "config.h"
  24 #include "wine/port.h"
  25
  26 #include <assert.h>
  27 #include <signal.h>
  28 #include <stdlib.h>
  29 #include <stdarg.h>
  30 #include <stdio.h>
  31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
  32 # include <unistd.h>
  33 #endif
  34
  35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
  36 # include <sys/param.h>
  37 #endif
  38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SIGNAL_H
  39 # include <sys/signal.h>
  40 #endif
  41
  42 #define NONAMELESSUNION
  43 #include "windef.h"
  44 #include "winternl.h"
  45 #include "wine/library.h"
  46 #include "wine/exception.h"
  47 #include "ntdll_misc.h"
  48 #include "wine/debug.h"
  49
  50 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(seh);
  51
  52
  53 /***********************************************************************
  54  * signal context platform-specific definitions
  55  */
  56 #ifdef linux
  57
  58 typedef struct ucontext SIGCONTEXT;
  59
  60 # define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, struct siginfo *__siginfo, SIGCONTEXT *__context )
  61 # define HANDLER_CONTEXT (__context)
  62
  63 #define RAX_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RAX])
  64 #define RBX_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RBX])
  65 #define RCX_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RCX])
  66 #define RDX_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RDX])
  67 #define RSI_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RSI])
  68 #define RDI_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RDI])
  69 #define RBP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RBP])
  70 #define R8_sig(context)      ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R8])
  71 #define R9_sig(context)      ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R9])
  72 #define R10_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R10])
  73 #define R11_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R11])
  74 #define R12_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R12])
  75 #define R13_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R13])
  76 #define R14_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R14])
  77 #define R15_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_R15])
  78
  79 #define CS_sig(context)      (*((WORD *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CSGSFS] + 0))
  80 #define GS_sig(context)      (*((WORD *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CSGSFS] + 1))
  81 #define FS_sig(context)      (*((WORD *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_CSGSFS] + 2))
  82
  83 #define RSP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RSP])
  84 #define RIP_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
  85 #define EFL_sig(context)     ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EFL])
  86 #define TRAP_sig(context)    ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
  87 #define ERROR_sig(context)   ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
  88
  89 #define FPU_sig(context)     ((XMM_SAVE_AREA32 *)((context)->uc_mcontext.fpregs))
  90
  91 #define FAULT_CODE     (__siginfo->si_code)
  92 #define FAULT_ADDRESS  (__siginfo->si_addr)
  93
  94 #endif /* linux */
  95
  96 enum i386_trap_code
  97 {
  98     TRAP_x86_UNKNOWN    = -1,  /* Unknown fault (TRAP_sig not defined) */
  99     TRAP_x86_DIVIDE     = 0,   /* Division by zero exception */
 100     TRAP_x86_TRCTRAP    = 1,   /* Single-step exception */
 101     TRAP_x86_NMI        = 2,   /* NMI interrupt */
 102     TRAP_x86_BPTFLT     = 3,   /* Breakpoint exception */
 103     TRAP_x86_OFLOW      = 4,   /* Overflow exception */
 104     TRAP_x86_BOUND      = 5,   /* Bound range exception */
 105     TRAP_x86_PRIVINFLT  = 6,   /* Invalid opcode exception */
 106     TRAP_x86_DNA        = 7,   /* Device not available exception */
 107     TRAP_x86_DOUBLEFLT  = 8,   /* Double fault exception */
 108     TRAP_x86_FPOPFLT    = 9,   /* Coprocessor segment overrun */
 109     TRAP_x86_TSSFLT     = 10,  /* Invalid TSS exception */
 110     TRAP_x86_SEGNPFLT   = 11,  /* Segment not present exception */
 111     TRAP_x86_STKFLT     = 12,  /* Stack fault */
 112     TRAP_x86_PROTFLT    = 13,  /* General protection fault */
 113     TRAP_x86_PAGEFLT    = 14,  /* Page fault */
 114     TRAP_x86_ARITHTRAP  = 16,  /* Floating point exception */
 115     TRAP_x86_ALIGNFLT   = 17,  /* Alignment check exception */
 116     TRAP_x86_MCHK       = 18,  /* Machine check exception */
 117     TRAP_x86_CACHEFLT   = 19   /* Cache flush exception */
 118 };
 119
 120 typedef int (*wine_signal_handler)(unsigned int sig);
 121
 122 static wine_signal_handler handlers[256];
 123
 124 /***********************************************************************
 125  *           dispatch_signal
 126  */
 127 inline static int dispatch_signal(unsigned int sig)
 128 {
 129     if (handlers[sig] == NULL) return 0;
 130     return handlers[sig](sig);
 131 }
 132
 133 /***********************************************************************
 134  *           save_context
 135  *
 136  * Set the register values from a sigcontext.
 137  */
 138 static void save_context( CONTEXT *context, const SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext )
 139 {
 140     context->Rax    = RAX_sig(sigcontext);
 141     context->Rcx    = RCX_sig(sigcontext);
 142     context->Rdx    = RDX_sig(sigcontext);
 143     context->Rbx    = RBX_sig(sigcontext);
 144     context->Rsp    = RSP_sig(sigcontext);
 145     context->Rbp    = RBP_sig(sigcontext);
 146     context->Rsi    = RSI_sig(sigcontext);
 147     context->Rdi    = RDI_sig(sigcontext);
 148     context->R8     = R8_sig(sigcontext);
 149     context->R9     = R9_sig(sigcontext);
 150     context->R10    = R10_sig(sigcontext);
 151     context->R11    = R11_sig(sigcontext);
 152     context->R12    = R12_sig(sigcontext);
 153     context->R13    = R13_sig(sigcontext);
 154     context->R14    = R14_sig(sigcontext);
 155     context->R15    = R15_sig(sigcontext);
 156     context->Rip    = RIP_sig(sigcontext);
 157     context->SegCs  = CS_sig(sigcontext);
 158     context->SegFs  = FS_sig(sigcontext);
 159     context->SegGs  = GS_sig(sigcontext);
 160     context->EFlags = EFL_sig(sigcontext);
 161     context->SegDs  = 0;  /* FIXME */
 162     context->SegEs  = 0;  /* FIXME */
 163     context->SegSs  = 0;  /* FIXME */
 164     context->MxCsr  = 0;  /* FIXME */
 165     if (FPU_sig(sigcontext)) context->u.FltSave = *FPU_sig(sigcontext);
 166 }
 167
 168
 169 /***********************************************************************
 170  *           restore_context
 171  *
 172  * Build a sigcontext from the register values.
 173  */
 174 static void restore_context( const CONTEXT *context, SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext )
 175 {
 176     RAX_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rax;
 177     RCX_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rcx;
 178     RDX_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rdx;
 179     RBX_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rbx;
 180     RSP_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rsp;
 181     RBP_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rbp;
 182     RSI_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rsi;
 183     RDI_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rdi;
 184     R8_sig(sigcontext)  = context->R8;
 185     R9_sig(sigcontext)  = context->R9;
 186     R10_sig(sigcontext) = context->R10;
 187     R11_sig(sigcontext) = context->R11;
 188     R12_sig(sigcontext) = context->R12;
 189     R13_sig(sigcontext) = context->R13;
 190     R14_sig(sigcontext) = context->R14;
 191     R15_sig(sigcontext) = context->R15;
 192     RIP_sig(sigcontext) = context->Rip;
 193     CS_sig(sigcontext)  = context->SegCs;
 194     FS_sig(sigcontext)  = context->SegFs;
 195     GS_sig(sigcontext)  = context->SegGs;
 196     EFL_sig(sigcontext) = context->EFlags;
 197     if (FPU_sig(sigcontext)) *FPU_sig(sigcontext) = context->u.FltSave;
 198 }
 199
 200
 201 /***********************************************************************
 202  *           set_cpu_context
 203  *
 204  * Set the new CPU context.
 205  */
 206 void set_cpu_context( const CONTEXT *context )
 207 {
 208     FIXME("not implemented\n");
 209 }
 210
 211
 212 /**********************************************************************
 213  *              segv_handler
 214  *
 215  * Handler for SIGSEGV and related errors.
 216  */
 217 static HANDLER_DEF(segv_handler)
 218 {
 219     EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
 220     CONTEXT context;
 221
 222     save_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 223
 224     rec.ExceptionRecord  = NULL;
 225     rec.ExceptionFlags   = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
 226     rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)context.Rip;
 227     rec.NumberParameters = 0;
 228
 229     switch(TRAP_sig(HANDLER_CONTEXT))
 230     {
 231     case TRAP_x86_OFLOW:   /* Overflow exception */
 232         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW;
 233         break;
 234     case TRAP_x86_BOUND:   /* Bound range exception */
 235         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED;
 236         break;
 237     case TRAP_x86_PRIVINFLT:   /* Invalid opcode exception */
 238         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION;
 239         break;
 240     case TRAP_x86_STKFLT:  /* Stack fault */
 241         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW;
 242         break;
 243     case TRAP_x86_SEGNPFLT:  /* Segment not present exception */
 244     case TRAP_x86_PROTFLT:   /* General protection fault */
 245     case TRAP_x86_UNKNOWN:   /* Unknown fault code */
 246         rec.ExceptionCode = ERROR_sig(HANDLER_CONTEXT) ? EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION
 247                                                        : EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION;
 248         break;
 249     case TRAP_x86_PAGEFLT:  /* Page fault */
 250         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
 251 #ifdef FAULT_ADDRESS
 252         rec.NumberParameters = 2;
 253         rec.ExceptionInformation[0] = (ERROR_sig(HANDLER_CONTEXT) & 2) != 0;
 254         rec.ExceptionInformation[1] = (ULONG_PTR)FAULT_ADDRESS;
 255 #endif
 256         break;
 257     case TRAP_x86_ALIGNFLT:  /* Alignment check exception */
 258         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT;
 259         break;
 260     default:
 261         ERR( "Got unexpected trap %ld\n", TRAP_sig(HANDLER_CONTEXT) );
 262         /* fall through */
 263     case TRAP_x86_NMI:       /* NMI interrupt */
 264     case TRAP_x86_DNA:       /* Device not available exception */
 265     case TRAP_x86_DOUBLEFLT: /* Double fault exception */
 266     case TRAP_x86_TSSFLT:    /* Invalid TSS exception */
 267     case TRAP_x86_MCHK:      /* Machine check exception */
 268     case TRAP_x86_CACHEFLT:  /* Cache flush exception */
 269         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION;
 270         break;
 271     }
 272
 273     __regs_RtlRaiseException( &rec, &context );
 274     restore_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 275 }
 276
 277 /**********************************************************************
 278  *              trap_handler
 279  *
 280  * Handler for SIGTRAP.
 281  */
 282 static HANDLER_DEF(trap_handler)
 283 {
 284     EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
 285     CONTEXT context;
 286
 287     save_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 288     rec.ExceptionFlags   = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
 289     rec.ExceptionRecord  = NULL;
 290     rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)context.Rip;
 291     rec.NumberParameters = 0;
 292
 293     switch(FAULT_CODE)
 294     {
 295     case TRAP_TRACE:  /* Single-step exception */
 296         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP;
 297         EFL_sig(HANDLER_CONTEXT) &= ~0x100;  /* clear single-step flag */
 298         break;
 299     case TRAP_BRKPT:   /* Breakpoint exception */
 300         rec.ExceptionAddress = (char *)rec.ExceptionAddress - 1;  /* back up over the int3 instruction */
 301         /* fall through */
 302     default:
 303         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT;
 304         break;
 305     }
 306
 307     __regs_RtlRaiseException( &rec, &context );
 308     restore_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 309 }
 310
 311 /**********************************************************************
 312  *              fpe_handler
 313  *
 314  * Handler for SIGFPE.
 315  */
 316 static HANDLER_DEF(fpe_handler)
 317 {
 318     EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
 319     CONTEXT context;
 320
 321     save_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 322     rec.ExceptionFlags   = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
 323     rec.ExceptionRecord  = NULL;
 324     rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)context.Rip;
 325     rec.NumberParameters = 0;
 326
 327     switch (FAULT_CODE)
 328     {
 329     case FPE_FLTSUB:
 330         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED;
 331         break;
 332     case FPE_INTDIV:
 333         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO;
 334         break;
 335     case FPE_INTOVF:
 336         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW;
 337         break;
 338     case FPE_FLTDIV:
 339         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO;
 340         break;
 341     case FPE_FLTOVF:
 342         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW;
 343         break;
 344     case FPE_FLTUND:
 345         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW;
 346         break;
 347     case FPE_FLTRES:
 348         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT;
 349         break;
 350     case FPE_FLTINV:
 351     default:
 352         rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION;
 353         break;
 354     }
 355
 356     __regs_RtlRaiseException( &rec, &context );
 357     restore_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 358 }
 359
 360 /**********************************************************************
 361  *              int_handler
 362  *
 363  * Handler for SIGINT.
 364  */
 365 static HANDLER_DEF(int_handler)
 366 {
 367     if (!dispatch_signal(SIGINT))
 368     {
 369         EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
 370         CONTEXT context;
 371
 372         save_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 373         rec.ExceptionCode    = CONTROL_C_EXIT;
 374         rec.ExceptionFlags   = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
 375         rec.ExceptionRecord  = NULL;
 376         rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)context.Rip;
 377         rec.NumberParameters = 0;
 378         __regs_RtlRaiseException( &rec, &context );
 379         restore_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 380     }
 381 }
 382
 383
 384 /**********************************************************************
 385  *              abrt_handler
 386  *
 387  * Handler for SIGABRT.
 388  */
 389 static HANDLER_DEF(abrt_handler)
 390 {
 391     EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
 392     CONTEXT context;
 393
 394     save_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 395     rec.ExceptionCode    = EXCEPTION_WINE_ASSERTION;
 396     rec.ExceptionFlags   = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
 397     rec.ExceptionRecord  = NULL;
 398     rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)context.Rip;
 399     rec.NumberParameters = 0;
 400     __regs_RtlRaiseException( &rec, &context ); /* Should never return.. */
 401     restore_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 402 }
 403
 404
 405 /**********************************************************************
 406  *              term_handler
 407  *
 408  * Handler for SIGTERM.
 409  */
 410 static HANDLER_DEF(term_handler)
 411 {
 412     server_abort_thread(0);
 413 }
 414
 415
 416 /**********************************************************************
 417  *              usr1_handler
 418  *
 419  * Handler for SIGUSR1, used to signal a thread that it got suspended.
 420  */
 421 static HANDLER_DEF(usr1_handler)
 422 {
 423     CONTEXT context;
 424
 425     save_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 426     wait_suspend( &context );
 427     restore_context( &context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
 428 }
 429
 430
 431 /**********************************************************************
 432  *              get_signal_stack_total_size
 433  *
 434  * Retrieve the size to allocate for the signal stack, including the TEB at the bottom.
 435  * Must be a power of two.
 436  */
 437 size_t get_signal_stack_total_size(void)
 438 {
 439     assert( sizeof(TEB) <= 2*getpagesize() );
 440     return 2*getpagesize();  /* this is just for the TEB, we don't need a signal stack */
 441 }
 442
 443
 444 /***********************************************************************
 445  *           set_handler
 446  *
 447  * Set a signal handler
 448  */
 449 static int set_handler( int sig, void (*func)() )
 450 {
 451     struct sigaction sig_act;
 452
 453     sig_act.sa_sigaction = func;
 454     sigemptyset( &sig_act.sa_mask );
 455     sigaddset( &sig_act.sa_mask, SIGINT );
 456     sigaddset( &sig_act.sa_mask, SIGUSR2 );
 457
 458     sig_act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO | SA_ONSTACK;
 459     return sigaction( sig, &sig_act, NULL );
 460 }
 461
 462
 463 /***********************************************************************
 464  *           __wine_set_signal_handler   (NTDLL.@)
 465  */
 466 int __wine_set_signal_handler(unsigned int sig, wine_signal_handler wsh)
 467 {
 468     if (sig > sizeof(handlers) / sizeof(handlers[0])) return -1;
 469     if (handlers[sig] != NULL) return -2;
 470     handlers[sig] = wsh;
 471     return 0;
 472 }
 473
 474
 475 /**********************************************************************
 476  *              SIGNAL_Init
 477  */
 478 BOOL SIGNAL_Init(void)
 479 {
 480     if (set_handler( SIGINT,  (void (*)())int_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 481     if (set_handler( SIGFPE,  (void (*)())fpe_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 482     if (set_handler( SIGSEGV, (void (*)())segv_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 483     if (set_handler( SIGILL,  (void (*)())segv_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 484     if (set_handler( SIGABRT, (void (*)())abrt_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 485     if (set_handler( SIGTERM, (void (*)())term_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 486     if (set_handler( SIGUSR1, (void (*)())usr1_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 487 #ifdef SIGBUS
 488     if (set_handler( SIGBUS,  (void (*)())segv_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 489 #endif
 490 #ifdef SIGTRAP
 491     if (set_handler( SIGTRAP, (void (*)())trap_handler ) == -1) goto error;
 492 #endif
 493     return TRUE;
 494
 495  error:
 496     perror("sigaction");
 497     return FALSE;
 498 }
 499
 500
 501 /**********************************************************************
 502  *              __wine_enter_vm86   (NTDLL.@)
 503  */
 504 void __wine_enter_vm86( CONTEXT *context )
 505 {
 506     MESSAGE("vm86 mode not supported on this platform\n");
 507 }
 508
 509 /**********************************************************************
 510  *              DbgBreakPoint   (NTDLL.@)
 511  */
 512 __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( DbgBreakPoint, "int $3; ret");
 513
 514 /**********************************************************************
 515  *              DbgUserBreakPoint   (NTDLL.@)
 516  */
 517 __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( DbgUserBreakPoint, "int $3; ret");
 518
 519 #endif  /* __x86_64__ */