Revert "TODO epan/dissectors/asn1/kerberos/packet-kerberos-template.c new GSS flags"
[wireshark-sm.git] / epan / dissectors / packet-mp2t.c
blob4cdf95e120199c8ebab29f82cca218724e90a75c
1 /* packet-mp2t.c
3 * Routines for RFC 2250 MPEG2 (ISO/IEC 13818-1) Transport Stream dissection
5 * Copyright 2006, Erwin Rol <erwin@erwinrol.com>
6 * Copyright 2012-2014, Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>
8 * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
9 * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
10 * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
12 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
15 #include "config.h"
17 #include <epan/packet.h>
18 #include <wiretap/wtap.h>
20 #include <epan/rtp_pt.h>
22 #include <epan/conversation.h>
23 #include <epan/expert.h>
24 #include <epan/reassemble.h>
25 #include <epan/proto_data.h>
26 #include <epan/exported_pdu.h>
27 #include <epan/tap.h>
28 #include <epan/follow.h>
29 #include <epan/exceptions.h>
30 #include <epan/show_exception.h>
31 #include <epan/addr_resolv.h>
32 #include "packet-l2tp.h"
33 #include "packet-udp.h"
34 #include "packet-mp2t.h"
36 void proto_register_mp2t(void);
37 void proto_reg_handoff_mp2t(void);
39 #define MP2T_PID_DOCSIS 0x1FFE
40 #define MP2T_PID_NULL 0x1FFF
42 static dissector_handle_t mp2t_handle;
44 static dissector_handle_t docsis_handle;
45 static dissector_handle_t mpeg_pes_handle;
46 static dissector_handle_t mpeg_sect_handle;
48 static heur_dissector_list_t heur_subdissector_list;
50 static int exported_pdu_tap;
51 static int mp2t_follow_tap;
53 static int proto_mp2t;
54 static int ett_mp2t;
55 static int ett_mp2t_header;
56 static int ett_mp2t_af;
57 static int ett_mp2t_analysis;
58 static int ett_stuff;
60 static int hf_mp2t_stream;
61 static int hf_mp2t_header;
62 static int hf_mp2t_sync_byte;
63 static int hf_mp2t_tei;
64 static int hf_mp2t_pusi;
65 static int hf_mp2t_tp;
66 static int hf_mp2t_pid;
67 static int hf_mp2t_tsc;
68 static int hf_mp2t_afc;
69 static int hf_mp2t_cc;
71 /* static int hf_mp2t_analysis_flags; */
72 static int hf_mp2t_analysis_skips;
73 static int hf_mp2t_analysis_drops;
75 #define MP2T_SYNC_BYTE_MASK 0xFF000000
76 #define MP2T_TEI_MASK 0x00800000
77 #define MP2T_PUSI_MASK 0x00400000
78 #define MP2T_TP_MASK 0x00200000
79 #define MP2T_PID_MASK 0x001FFF00
80 #define MP2T_TSC_MASK 0x000000C0
81 #define MP2T_AFC_MASK 0x00000030
82 #define MP2T_CC_MASK 0x0000000F
84 #define MP2T_SYNC_BYTE_SHIFT 24
85 #define MP2T_TEI_SHIFT 23
86 #define MP2T_PUSI_SHIFT 22
87 #define MP2T_TP_SHIFT 21
88 #define MP2T_PID_SHIFT 8
89 #define MP2T_TSC_SHIFT 6
90 #define MP2T_AFC_SHIFT 4
91 #define MP2T_CC_SHIFT 0
93 static int hf_mp2t_af;
94 static int hf_mp2t_af_length;
95 static int hf_mp2t_af_di;
96 static int hf_mp2t_af_rai;
97 static int hf_mp2t_af_espi;
98 static int hf_mp2t_af_pcr_flag;
99 static int hf_mp2t_af_opcr_flag;
100 static int hf_mp2t_af_sp_flag;
101 static int hf_mp2t_af_tpd_flag;
102 static int hf_mp2t_af_afe_flag;
104 #define MP2T_AF_DI_MASK 0x80
105 #define MP2T_AF_RAI_MASK 0x40
106 #define MP2T_AF_ESPI_MASK 0x20
107 #define MP2T_AF_PCR_MASK 0x10
108 #define MP2T_AF_OPCR_MASK 0x08
109 #define MP2T_AF_SP_MASK 0x04
110 #define MP2T_AF_TPD_MASK 0x02
111 #define MP2T_AF_AFE_MASK 0x01
113 #define MP2T_AF_DI_SHIFT 7
114 #define MP2T_AF_RAI_SHIFT 6
115 #define MP2T_AF_ESPI_SHIFT 5
116 #define MP2T_AF_PCR_SHIFT 4
117 #define MP2T_AF_OPCR_SHIFT 3
118 #define MP2T_AF_SP_SHIFT 2
119 #define MP2T_AF_TPD_SHIFT 1
120 #define MP2T_AF_AFE_SHIFT 0
122 static int hf_mp2t_af_pcr;
123 static int hf_mp2t_af_opcr;
125 static int hf_mp2t_af_sc;
127 static int hf_mp2t_af_tpd_length;
128 static int hf_mp2t_af_tpd;
130 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_length;
131 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_ltw_flag;
132 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_pr_flag;
133 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_ss_flag;
134 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_reserved;
136 #define MP2T_AF_E_LTW_FLAG_MASK 0x80
137 #define MP2T_AF_E_PR_FLAG_MASK 0x40
138 #define MP2T_AF_E_SS_FLAG_MASK 0x20
140 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_reserved_bytes;
141 static int hf_mp2t_af_stuffing_bytes;
143 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_ltwv_flag;
144 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_ltwo;
146 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_pr_reserved;
147 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_pr;
149 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_st;
150 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_32_30;
151 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_m_1;
152 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_29_15;
153 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_m_2;
154 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_14_0;
155 static int hf_mp2t_af_e_m_3;
157 /* static int hf_mp2t_payload; */
158 static int hf_mp2t_stuff_bytes;
159 static int hf_mp2t_pointer;
161 /* proto data keys. Note that the packet_analysis_data structure is stored
162 * using the layer number, but since that is at wmem_file_scope() while
163 * the stream information is at pinfo->pool, they don't actually clash.
165 #define MP2T_PROTO_DATA_STREAM 1
166 #define MP2T_PROTO_DATA_PID 2
168 static const value_string mp2t_sync_byte_vals[] = {
169 { MP2T_SYNC_BYTE, "Correct" },
170 { 0, NULL }
173 static const value_string mp2t_pid_vals[] = {
174 { 0x0000, "Program Association Table" },
175 { 0x0001, "Conditional Access Table" },
176 { 0x0002, "Transport Stream Description Table" },
177 { 0x0003, "Reserved" },
178 { 0x0004, "Reserved" },
179 { 0x0005, "Reserved" },
180 { 0x0006, "Reserved" },
181 { 0x0007, "Reserved" },
182 { 0x0008, "Reserved" },
183 { 0x0009, "Reserved" },
184 { 0x000A, "Reserved" },
185 { 0x000B, "Reserved" },
186 { 0x000C, "Reserved" },
187 { 0x000D, "Reserved" },
188 { 0x000E, "Reserved" },
189 { 0x000F, "Reserved" },
190 { 0x0010, "Network Information or Stuffing Table" },
191 { 0x0011, "Service Description or Bouquet Association or Stuffing Table" },
192 { 0x0012, "Event Information or Stuffing or Content Identifier Table" },
193 { 0x0013, "Running Status or Stuffing Table" },
194 { 0x0014, "Time and Date or Time Offset or Stuffing Table" },
195 { 0x0015, "Network Synchronization" },
196 { 0x0016, "Resolution Authority Record Notification Table" },
197 { 0x0017, "Reserved For Future Use" },
198 { 0x0018, "Reserved For Future Use" },
199 { 0x0019, "Reserved For Future Use" },
200 { 0x001A, "Reserved For Future Use" },
201 { 0x001B, "Reserved For Future Use" },
202 { 0x001C, "Inband Signaling" },
203 { 0x001D, "Measurement" },
204 { 0x001E, "Discontinuity Information Table" },
205 { 0x001F, "Selection Information Table" },
206 { 0x1FFE, "DOCSIS Data-over-cable well-known PID" },
207 { 0x1FFF, "Null packet" },
208 { 0, NULL }
212 /* Values below according ETSI ETR 289 */
213 static const value_string mp2t_tsc_vals[] = {
214 { 0, "Not scrambled" },
215 { 1, "Reserved" },
216 { 2, "Packet scrambled with Even Key" },
217 { 3, "Packet scrambled with Odd Key" },
218 { 0, NULL }
221 static const value_string mp2t_afc_vals[] = {
222 { 0, "Reserved" },
223 { 1, "Payload only" },
224 { 2, "Adaptation Field only" },
225 { 3, "Adaptation Field and Payload" },
226 { 0, NULL }
229 static int ett_msg_fragment;
230 static int ett_msg_fragments;
231 static int hf_msg_fragments;
232 static int hf_msg_fragment;
233 static int hf_msg_fragment_overlap;
234 static int hf_msg_fragment_overlap_conflicts;
235 static int hf_msg_fragment_multiple_tails;
236 static int hf_msg_fragment_too_long_fragment;
237 static int hf_msg_fragment_error;
238 static int hf_msg_fragment_count;
239 static int hf_msg_reassembled_in;
240 static int hf_msg_reassembled_length;
242 static int hf_msg_ts_packet_reassembled;
244 static expert_field ei_mp2t_pointer;
245 static expert_field ei_mp2t_cc_drop;
246 static expert_field ei_mp2t_invalid_afc;
248 static const fragment_items mp2t_msg_frag_items = {
249 /* Fragment subtrees */
250 &ett_msg_fragment,
251 &ett_msg_fragments,
252 /* Fragment fields */
253 &hf_msg_fragments,
254 &hf_msg_fragment,
255 &hf_msg_fragment_overlap,
256 &hf_msg_fragment_overlap_conflicts,
257 &hf_msg_fragment_multiple_tails,
258 &hf_msg_fragment_too_long_fragment,
259 &hf_msg_fragment_error,
260 &hf_msg_fragment_count,
261 /* Reassembled in field */
262 &hf_msg_reassembled_in,
263 /* Reassembled length field */
264 &hf_msg_reassembled_length,
265 /* Reassembled data field */
266 NULL,
267 /* Tag */
268 "Message fragments"
272 /* Data structure used for detecting CC drops
274 * conversation + direction
276 * +-> mp2t_analysis_data
278 * +-> pid_table (RB tree) (key: pid)
279 * | |
280 * | +-> pid_analysis_data (per pid)
281 * | +-> pid_analysis_data
282 * | +-> pid_analysis_data
284 * +-> frame_table (RB tree) (key: pinfo->num)
286 * +-> frame_analysis_data (only created if drop detected)
288 * +-> ts_table (RB tree)
290 * +-> ts_analysis_data (per TS subframe)
291 * +-> ts_analysis_data
292 * +-> ts_analysis_data
295 static wmem_map_t *mp2t_stream_hashtable;
297 static uint32_t mp2t_stream_count;
299 typedef struct {
300 const conversation_t* conv;
301 int dir;
302 } mp2t_stream_key;
304 /* Hash functions */
305 static int
306 mp2t_stream_equal(const void *v, const void *w)
308 const mp2t_stream_key *v1 = (const mp2t_stream_key *)v;
309 const mp2t_stream_key *v2 = (const mp2t_stream_key *)w;
310 int result;
311 result = (v1->conv == v2->conv && v1->dir == v2->dir);
312 return result;
315 static unsigned
316 mp2t_stream_hash(const void *v)
318 const mp2t_stream_key *key = (const mp2t_stream_key *)v;
319 /* Actually getting multiple streams in opposite directions is
320 * quite unlikely, so to optimize don't include it in the hash */
321 unsigned hash_val = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(key->conv);
322 return hash_val;
325 typedef struct mp2t_analysis_data {
327 /* This structure contains a tree containing data for the
328 * individual pid's, this is only used when packets are
329 * processed sequentially.
331 wmem_tree_t *pid_table;
333 /* When detecting a CC drop, store that information for the
334 * given frame. This info is needed, when clicking around in
335 * wireshark, as the pid table data only makes sense during
336 * sequential processing. The flag pinfo->fd->visited is
337 * used to tell the difference.
340 wmem_tree_t *frame_table;
342 uint32_t stream;
344 /* Total counters per conversation / multicast stream */
345 uint32_t total_skips;
346 uint32_t total_discontinuity;
348 } mp2t_analysis_data_t;
350 enum pid_payload_type {
351 pid_pload_unknown,
352 pid_pload_docsis,
353 pid_pload_pes,
354 pid_pload_sect,
355 pid_pload_null
358 typedef struct subpacket_analysis_data {
359 uint32_t frag_cur_pos;
360 uint32_t frag_tot_len;
361 bool fragmentation;
362 uint32_t frag_id;
363 } subpacket_analysis_data_t;
365 typedef struct packet_analysis_data {
367 /* Contain information for each MPEG2-TS packet in the current big packet */
368 wmem_tree_t *subpacket_table;
369 } packet_analysis_data_t;
371 /* Analysis TS frame info needed during sequential processing */
372 typedef struct pid_analysis_data {
373 uint16_t pid;
374 int8_t cc_prev; /* Previous CC number */
375 enum pid_payload_type pload_type;
376 wmem_tree_t *stream_types;
378 /* Fragments information used for first pass */
379 bool fragmentation;
380 uint32_t frag_cur_pos;
381 uint32_t frag_tot_len;
382 uint32_t frag_id;
383 } pid_analysis_data_t;
385 /* Analysis info stored for a TS frame */
386 typedef struct ts_analysis_data {
387 uint16_t pid;
388 int8_t cc_prev; /* Previous CC number */
389 uint8_t skips; /* Skips between Ccs max 14 */
390 } ts_analysis_data_t;
393 typedef struct frame_analysis_data {
395 /* As each frame has several pid's, thus need a pid data
396 * structure per TS frame.
398 wmem_tree_t *ts_table;
400 } frame_analysis_data_t;
402 static mp2t_analysis_data_t *
403 init_mp2t_conversation_data(void)
405 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data;
407 mp2t_data = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), struct mp2t_analysis_data);
409 mp2t_data->stream = mp2t_stream_count++;
410 mp2t_data->pid_table = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope());
412 mp2t_data->frame_table = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope());
414 mp2t_data->total_skips = 0;
415 mp2t_data->total_discontinuity = 0;
417 return mp2t_data;
420 static mp2t_analysis_data_t *
421 get_mp2t_conversation_data(mp2t_stream_key *key)
423 mp2t_stream_key *new_key;
424 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data;
426 mp2t_data = (mp2t_analysis_data_t *)wmem_map_lookup(mp2t_stream_hashtable, key);
427 if (!mp2t_data) {
428 new_key = wmem_new(wmem_file_scope(), mp2t_stream_key);
429 *new_key = *key;
430 mp2t_data = init_mp2t_conversation_data();
431 wmem_map_insert(mp2t_stream_hashtable, new_key, mp2t_data);
434 return mp2t_data;
437 static frame_analysis_data_t *
438 init_frame_analysis_data(mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data, packet_info *pinfo)
440 frame_analysis_data_t *frame_analysis_data_p;
442 frame_analysis_data_p = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), struct frame_analysis_data);
443 frame_analysis_data_p->ts_table = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope());
444 /* Insert into mp2t tree */
445 wmem_tree_insert32(mp2t_data->frame_table, pinfo->num,
446 (void *)frame_analysis_data_p);
448 return frame_analysis_data_p;
452 static frame_analysis_data_t *
453 get_frame_analysis_data(mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data, packet_info *pinfo)
455 frame_analysis_data_t *frame_analysis_data_p;
456 frame_analysis_data_p = (frame_analysis_data_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32(mp2t_data->frame_table, pinfo->num);
457 return frame_analysis_data_p;
460 static pid_analysis_data_t *
461 get_pid_analysis(mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data, uint32_t pid)
463 pid_analysis_data_t *pid_data;
465 pid_data = (pid_analysis_data_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32(mp2t_data->pid_table, pid);
466 if (!pid_data) {
467 pid_data = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), struct pid_analysis_data);
468 pid_data->cc_prev = -1;
469 pid_data->pid = pid;
470 pid_data->stream_types = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope());
471 pid_data->frag_id = (pid << (32 - 13)) | 0x1;
473 wmem_tree_insert32(mp2t_data->pid_table, pid, (void *)pid_data);
475 return pid_data;
478 uint32_t
479 mp2t_get_stream_count(void)
481 return mp2t_stream_count;
484 static void
485 mp2t_init(void)
487 mp2t_stream_count = 0;
490 static gboolean
491 mp2t_stream_find(void *key _U_, void *value, void *user_data)
493 uint32_t stream = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(user_data);
494 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data = (mp2t_analysis_data_t*)value;
495 if (mp2t_data->stream == stream) {
496 return true;
498 return false;
501 bool
502 mp2t_get_sub_stream_id(unsigned stream, unsigned sub_stream, bool le, unsigned *sub_stream_out)
504 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data = wmem_map_find(mp2t_stream_hashtable, mp2t_stream_find, GUINT_TO_POINTER(stream));
505 pid_analysis_data_t *pid_data;
506 if (!mp2t_data) {
507 return false;
509 if (le) {
510 pid_data = wmem_tree_lookup32_le(mp2t_data->pid_table, sub_stream);
511 } else {
512 pid_data = wmem_tree_lookup32_ge(mp2t_data->pid_table, sub_stream);
514 if (!pid_data) {
515 return false;
518 *sub_stream_out = pid_data->pid;
519 return true;
522 char *mp2t_follow_conv_filter(epan_dissect_t *edt _U_, packet_info *pinfo, unsigned *stream, unsigned *sub_stream)
524 char *filter = NULL;
525 mp2t_stream_key *stream_key;
526 unsigned pid;
528 stream_key = (mp2t_stream_key *)p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_STREAM);
529 if (stream_key) {
530 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data = get_mp2t_conversation_data(stream_key);
531 pid = GPOINTER_TO_UINT(p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_PID));
532 *stream = mp2t_data->stream;
533 *sub_stream = pid;
534 filter = ws_strdup_printf("mp2t.stream == %u && mp2t.pid == 0x%04x", *stream, pid);
536 return filter;
539 char *mp2t_follow_index_filter(unsigned stream, unsigned sub_stream)
541 return ws_strdup_printf("mp2t.stream == %u && mp2t.pid == 0x%04x", stream, sub_stream);
544 /* Structure to handle packets, spanned across
545 * multiple MPEG packets
548 /* Reassembly functions */
549 typedef struct _mp2t_fragment_key {
550 uint32_t conv_index; /* Just use the unique index */
551 int dir;
552 uint32_t id;
553 } mp2t_fragment_key;
555 static unsigned
556 mp2t_fragment_hash(const void *k)
558 const mp2t_fragment_key* key = (const mp2t_fragment_key*) k;
559 unsigned hash_val;
561 hash_val = 0;
563 /* In most captures there is only one conversation so optimize on
564 * only using the id for the hash. */
565 // hash_val += (key->conv_index << 2) + key->dir;
567 hash_val ^= key->id;
569 return hash_val;
572 static int
573 mp2t_fragment_equal(const void *k1, const void *k2)
575 const mp2t_fragment_key* key1 = (const mp2t_fragment_key*) k1;
576 const mp2t_fragment_key* key2 = (const mp2t_fragment_key*) k2;
578 /* Compare the id first since it's the most likely to differ */
579 return (key1->id == key2->id) &&
580 (key1->conv_index == key2->conv_index) &&
581 (key1->dir == key2->dir);
585 * Create a fragment key for permanent use; we are only copying ints,
586 * so our temporary keys are the same as permanent ones.
588 static void *
589 mp2t_fragment_persistent_key(const packet_info *pinfo _U_, const uint32_t id, const void *data)
591 mp2t_fragment_key *key = g_slice_new(mp2t_fragment_key);
592 DISSECTOR_ASSERT(data);
593 mp2t_stream_key *stream = (mp2t_stream_key *)data;
595 key->conv_index = stream->conv->conv_index;
596 key->dir = stream->dir;
597 key->id = id;
599 return (void *)key;
602 static void
603 mp2t_fragment_free_persistent_key(void *ptr)
605 mp2t_fragment_key *key = (mp2t_fragment_key *)ptr;
606 g_slice_free(mp2t_fragment_key, key);
609 static const reassembly_table_functions
610 mp2t_reassembly_table_functions = {
611 mp2t_fragment_hash,
612 mp2t_fragment_equal,
613 mp2t_fragment_persistent_key,
614 mp2t_fragment_persistent_key,
615 mp2t_fragment_free_persistent_key,
616 mp2t_fragment_free_persistent_key
619 static reassembly_table mp2t_reassembly_table;
621 void
622 mp2t_add_stream_type(packet_info *pinfo, uint32_t pid, uint32_t stream_type)
624 mp2t_stream_key *stream;
626 stream = (mp2t_stream_key *)p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_STREAM);
627 if (!stream) {
628 return;
631 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data = get_mp2t_conversation_data(stream);
632 pid_analysis_data_t *pid_data = get_pid_analysis(mp2t_data, pid);
634 if (!pid_data->stream_types) {
635 pid_data->stream_types = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope());
638 wmem_tree_insert32(pid_data->stream_types, pinfo->num, GUINT_TO_POINTER(stream_type));
641 static void
642 mp2t_dissect_packet(tvbuff_t *tvb, const pid_analysis_data_t *pid_analysis,
643 packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
645 if (have_tap_listener(mp2t_follow_tap)) {
646 tap_queue_packet(mp2t_follow_tap, pinfo, tvb);
649 switch (pid_analysis->pload_type) {
650 case pid_pload_docsis:
651 call_dissector(docsis_handle, tvb, pinfo, tree);
652 break;
653 case pid_pload_pes:
654 call_dissector_with_data(mpeg_pes_handle, tvb, pinfo, tree, wmem_tree_lookup32_le(pid_analysis->stream_types, pinfo->num));
655 break;
656 case pid_pload_sect:
657 call_dissector(mpeg_sect_handle, tvb, pinfo, tree);
658 break;
659 default:
660 /* Should not happen */
661 call_data_dissector(tvb, pinfo, tree);
662 break;
666 /* Determine the length of a payload packet. If there aren't enough
667 * bytes to determine the length, returns -1. This will usually be
668 * called on the first fragment of a packet, but will be called
669 * on the second fragment if it returned -1 previously. (Returning
670 * -1 a second time indicates issues with dropped packets, etc.)
672 static unsigned
673 mp2t_get_packet_length(tvbuff_t *tvb, unsigned offset, packet_info *pinfo,
674 uint32_t frag_id, enum pid_payload_type pload_type)
676 mp2t_stream_key *stream;
677 fragment_head *frag_head;
678 fragment_item *frag = NULL;
679 tvbuff_t *len_tvb = NULL, *frag_tvb = NULL, *data_tvb = NULL;
680 int pkt_len = 0;
681 unsigned remaining_len;
683 stream = (mp2t_stream_key *)p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_STREAM);
684 if (pinfo->fd->visited) {
685 frag_head = fragment_get_reassembled_id(&mp2t_reassembly_table, pinfo, frag_id);
686 if (frag_head) {
687 len_tvb = frag_head->tvb_data;
688 offset = 0;
689 } else {
690 /* Not reassembled on the first pass. There are two possibilities:
691 * 1) An entire packet contained within a TSP, so it never was
692 * put in the table.
693 * 2) Dangling fragments at the end of the capture.
695 frag_head = fragment_get(&mp2t_reassembly_table, pinfo, frag_id, stream);
696 if (!frag_head) {
697 /* This is the entire packet */
698 len_tvb = tvb;
699 } else {
700 /* Dangling packets at the end that failed to reassemble the
701 * first time around, so don't bother this time
703 return -1;
706 } else {
707 frag_head = fragment_get(&mp2t_reassembly_table, pinfo, frag_id, stream);
708 if (frag_head) {
709 frag = frag_head->next;
712 if (!frag) { /* First frame */
713 len_tvb = tvb;
714 } else {
715 /* Create a composite tvb out of the two */
716 frag_tvb = tvb_new_subset_remaining(frag->tvb_data, 0);
717 len_tvb = tvb_new_composite();
718 tvb_composite_append(len_tvb, frag_tvb);
720 data_tvb = tvb_new_subset_remaining(tvb, offset);
721 tvb_composite_append(len_tvb, data_tvb);
722 tvb_composite_finalize(len_tvb);
724 offset = frag->offset;
728 /* Get the next packet's size if possible; if not, return -1 */
729 remaining_len = tvb_reported_length_remaining(len_tvb, offset);
730 /* Normally the only time we would not enough info to determine the size
731 * of the encapsulated packet is when the first fragment is at the very end
732 * of a TSP, but prevent exceptions in the case of dropped and OOO frames.
734 switch (pload_type) {
735 case pid_pload_docsis:
736 if (remaining_len < 4)
737 return -1;
738 pkt_len = tvb_get_ntohs(len_tvb, offset + 2) + 6;
739 break;
740 case pid_pload_pes:
741 if (remaining_len < 6)
742 return -1;
743 pkt_len = tvb_get_ntohs(len_tvb, offset + 4);
744 if (pkt_len) /* A size of 0 means size not bounded */
745 pkt_len += 6;
746 break;
747 case pid_pload_sect:
748 if (remaining_len < 3)
749 return -1;
750 pkt_len = (tvb_get_ntohs(len_tvb, offset + 1) & 0xFFF) + 3;
751 break;
752 default:
753 /* Should not happen */
754 break;
757 return pkt_len;
760 static void
761 mp2t_fragment_handle(tvbuff_t *tvb, unsigned offset, packet_info *pinfo,
762 proto_tree *tree, uint32_t frag_id,
763 unsigned frag_offset, unsigned frag_len,
764 bool fragment_last, const pid_analysis_data_t *pid_analysis)
766 fragment_head *frag_msg;
767 proto_item *ti;
768 tvbuff_t *new_tvb;
769 const char *save_proto;
770 mp2t_stream_key *stream;
771 bool save_fragmented;
773 save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented;
774 pinfo->fragmented = true;
775 /* It's possible that a fragment in the same packet set an address already
776 * (e.g., with MPE), which is why we use the conversation and direction not
777 * the addresses in the packet_info to reassemble.
780 stream = (mp2t_stream_key *)p_get_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_STREAM);
781 /* check length; send frame for reassembly */
782 frag_msg = fragment_add_check(&mp2t_reassembly_table,
783 tvb, offset, pinfo, frag_id, stream,
784 frag_offset,
785 frag_len,
786 !fragment_last);
788 /* We only want to call subdissectors on the last fragment.
789 * processed_reassembled_data checks the frame number and layer number,
790 * but when there is more than one TSP in a frame, the fragment at the
791 * end of one TSP and the first fragment of the next have the same layer
792 * number. So use our own information about whether this is the last
793 * fragment to avoid calling subdissectors early and often.
795 if (fragment_last) {
796 new_tvb = process_reassembled_data(tvb, offset, pinfo,
797 "Reassembled MP2T",
798 frag_msg, &mp2t_msg_frag_items,
799 NULL, tree);
800 } else {
801 new_tvb = NULL;
802 if (frag_msg != NULL) {
803 ti = proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_msg_reassembled_in, tvb, 0, 0, frag_msg->reassembled_in);
804 proto_item_set_generated(ti);
808 if (new_tvb) {
809 proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_msg_ts_packet_reassembled, tvb, 0, 0, ENC_NA);
810 save_proto = pinfo->current_proto;
812 * Dissect the reassembled packet.
814 * Because there isn't an explicit fragment ID (other than one
815 * we've made ourselves) if frames were dropped or out of order
816 * it's quite likely that a subdissector throws an exception.
817 * However, that doesn't mean we must stop dissecting, since we have
818 * the pointer to where the next upper level packet begins in the
819 * TSP begins. (Also, we want to make sure we increment our fragment
820 * ID and store the packet analysis data, which happens after this
821 * back in the calling function.)
823 TRY {
824 mp2t_dissect_packet(new_tvb, pid_analysis, pinfo, tree);
826 CATCH_NONFATAL_ERRORS {
827 show_exception(tvb, pinfo, tree, EXCEPT_CODE, GET_MESSAGE);
829 pinfo->current_proto = save_proto;
831 ENDTRY;
832 } else {
833 col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "[MP2T fragment of a reassembled packet]");
836 pinfo->fragmented = save_fragmented;
841 * Reassembly of various payload types.
843 * DOCSIS MAC frames, PES packets, etc. may begin anywhere within an MPEG-TS
844 * packet or span multiple MPEG packets.
846 * The payload_unit_start_indicator bit in the MPEG-TS header, and the pointer
847 * field, are used to reassemble fragmented frames from MPEG-TS packets.
849 * If that bit is set, a higher-level packet begins in this MPEG-TS
850 * packet, and the MPEG-TS header is followed by a 1-octet pointer field.
851 * The value of the pointer field indicates at which byte the higher-
852 * level packet begins. If that bit is not set, the packet begun in
853 * an earlier MPEG-TS packet continues in this packet, with the data
854 * in the payload going after the data in the previous MPEG-TS packet
855 * (there can be more than one continuing packet).
857 * If the pointer field is non-zero, this MPEG-TS packet contains
858 * the conclusion of one higher-level packet and the beginning of
859 * the next packet.
861 * As the MPEG-TS packets are of a fixed size, stuff bytes are used
862 * as padding before the first byte of a higher-level packet as
863 * necessary.
865 * This diagram is from Data-Over-Cable Service Interface Specifications,
866 * Downstream RF Interface Specification, CM-SP-DRFI-I16-170111, section 7
867 * "DOWNSTREAM TRANSMISSION CONVERGENCE SUBLAYER", and shows how the
868 * higher-level packets are transported over the MPEG Transport Stream:
870 *+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
871 *|MPEG Header | pointer_field | stuff_bytes | Start of Packet #1 |
872 *|(PUSI = 1) | (= 0) | (0 or more) | (up to 183 bytes) |
873 *+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
874 *+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
875 *|MPEG Header | Continuation of Packet #1 |
876 *|(PUSI = 0) | (up to 183 bytes) |
877 *+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
878 *+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
879 *|MPEG Header | pointer_field |Tail of Packet #1 | stuff_bytes |Start of Packet #2 |
880 *|(PUSI = 1) | (= M) |(M bytes) | (0 or more) |(N bytes) |
881 *+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
883 * For PES and PSI, see ISO/IEC 13818-1 / ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 (05/2006),
884 * section 2.4.3.3 "Semantic definition of fields in Transport Stream packet
885 * layer", which says much the same thing.
887 * When the payload is PES packet data, note that there is no pointer_field;
888 * if the PUSI is 1 then the TS payload "will commence with the first byte
889 * of a PES packet" and "one and only one PES packet starts in this Transport
890 * Stream packet". Furthermore, section 2.4.3.5 "Semantic definition of
891 * fields in adaptation field" mentions that stuffing in an adaptation field
892 * is "the only method of stuffing allowed for Transport Stream packets
893 * carrying PES packets." Thus stuff_bytes is not relevant for MPEG-TS payloads
894 * carrying PES. (It is possible to have stuffing *inside* the PES packet,
895 * as seen in section 2.4.3.6 "PES packet" and 2.4.3.7 "Semantic definition
896 * of fields in PES packet", which is handled in the MPEG PES dissector.)
898 * For MPEG-TS packets carrying PSI (which includes private data sections), an
899 * alternative stuffing method is allowed. This method involves stuff bytes
900 * at the end of a MPEG-TS packet after the last section contained within
901 * (similar to the stuff_bytes that may appear after a continued section
902 * before the byte referenced by pointer_field). According to Section 2.4.4
903 * "Program specific information", once a packet stuffing byte 0xFF appears,
904 * "all bytes until the end of the Transport Stream packet shall also be
905 * stuffing bytes of value 0xFF." In other words, as section C.3 "The Mapping
906 * of Sections into Transport Stream Packets" elaborates, while multiple
907 * entire sections are allowed within a TS packet, "no gaps between sections
908 * within a Transport Stream packet are allowed by the syntax".
910 * However, this function is permissive in what it accepts to the extent
911 * possible; it will allow multiple PES packets in the same TS packet and
912 * stuffing bytes to follow PES packets (at least those that indicate their
913 * length) and will allow stuffing bytes between complete PSI sections.
915 static void
916 mp2t_process_fragmented_payload(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, unsigned remaining_len, packet_info *pinfo,
917 proto_tree *tree, proto_tree *header_tree, uint32_t pusi_flag,
918 pid_analysis_data_t *pid_analysis)
920 tvbuff_t *next_tvb;
921 uint8_t pointer = 0;
922 proto_item *pi;
923 unsigned stuff_len = 0;
924 proto_tree *stuff_tree;
925 packet_analysis_data_t *pdata = NULL;
926 subpacket_analysis_data_t *spdata = NULL;
927 uint32_t frag_cur_pos = 0, frag_tot_len = 0;
928 bool fragmentation = false;
929 uint32_t frag_id = 0;
931 if (pusi_flag && pid_analysis->pload_type == pid_pload_unknown
932 && remaining_len > 3) {
933 /* We should already have identified if it was a DOCSIS packet
934 * Remaining possibility is PES or SECT */
935 if (tvb_get_ntoh24(tvb, offset) == 0x000001) {
936 /* Looks like a PES packet to me ... */
937 pid_analysis->pload_type = pid_pload_pes;
938 } else {
939 /* Most probably a SECT packet */
940 pid_analysis->pload_type = pid_pload_sect;
944 /* Unable to determine the payload type, do nothing */
945 if (pid_analysis->pload_type == pid_pload_unknown)
946 return;
948 /* PES packet don't have pointer fields, others do */
949 if (pusi_flag && pid_analysis->pload_type != pid_pload_pes) {
950 pointer = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
951 pi = proto_tree_add_item(header_tree, hf_mp2t_pointer, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
952 offset++;
953 remaining_len--;
954 if (pointer > remaining_len) {
955 /* Bogus pointer */
956 expert_add_info_format(pinfo, pi, &ei_mp2t_pointer,
957 "Pointer value is too large (> remaining data length %u)",
958 remaining_len);
962 if (!pinfo->fd->visited) {
963 /* Get values from our current PID analysis */
964 frag_cur_pos = pid_analysis->frag_cur_pos;
965 frag_tot_len = pid_analysis->frag_tot_len;
966 fragmentation = pid_analysis->fragmentation;
967 frag_id = pid_analysis->frag_id;
968 pdata = (packet_analysis_data_t *)p_get_proto_data(wmem_file_scope(), pinfo, proto_mp2t, pinfo->curr_layer_num);
969 if (!pdata) {
970 pdata = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), packet_analysis_data_t);
971 pdata->subpacket_table = wmem_tree_new(wmem_file_scope());
972 /* Since the subpacket data is indexed by offset in the tvb,
973 * lacking a fragment id transmitted in the protocol,
974 * we need a different table for each mp2t layer.
976 p_add_proto_data(wmem_file_scope(), pinfo, proto_mp2t, pinfo->curr_layer_num, pdata);
978 } else {
979 spdata = (subpacket_analysis_data_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32(pdata->subpacket_table, offset);
982 if (!spdata) {
983 spdata = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), subpacket_analysis_data_t);
984 /* Save the info into pdata from pid_analysis */
985 spdata->frag_cur_pos = frag_cur_pos;
986 spdata->frag_tot_len = frag_tot_len;
987 spdata->fragmentation = fragmentation;
988 spdata->frag_id = frag_id;
989 wmem_tree_insert32(pdata->subpacket_table, offset, (void *)spdata);
991 } else {
992 /* Get saved values */
993 pdata = (packet_analysis_data_t *)p_get_proto_data(wmem_file_scope(), pinfo, proto_mp2t, pinfo->curr_layer_num);
994 if (!pdata) {
995 /* Occurs for the first packets in the capture which cannot be reassembled */
996 return;
999 spdata = (subpacket_analysis_data_t *)wmem_tree_lookup32(pdata->subpacket_table, offset);
1000 if (!spdata) {
1001 /* Occurs for the first sub packets in the capture which cannot be reassembled */
1002 return;
1005 frag_cur_pos = spdata->frag_cur_pos;
1006 frag_tot_len = spdata->frag_tot_len;
1007 fragmentation = spdata->fragmentation;
1008 frag_id = spdata->frag_id;
1011 if (frag_tot_len == (unsigned)-1) {
1012 /* We couldn't determine the total length of the reassembly from
1013 * the first fragment (too short), so get it now that we have the
1014 * second fragment.
1016 frag_tot_len = mp2t_get_packet_length(tvb, offset, pinfo, frag_id, pid_analysis->pload_type);
1018 if (frag_tot_len == (unsigned)-1) {
1019 /* We still don't have enough to determine the length; this can
1020 * only happen with dropped or out of order packets. Bail out.
1021 * XXX: This just skips the packet and tries the next one, but
1022 * there are probably better ways to handle it, especially if
1023 * the PUSI flag is set in this packet.
1025 return;
1029 /* The beginning of a new packet is present */
1030 if (pusi_flag) {
1031 if (pointer > remaining_len) {
1033 * Quit, so we don't use the bogus pointer value;
1034 * that could cause remaining_len to become
1035 * "negative", meaning it becomes a very large
1036 * positive value.
1038 return;
1041 /* "pointer" contains the number of bytes until the
1042 * start of the new section
1044 * if the new section does not start immediately after the
1045 * pointer field (i.e. pointer>0), the remaining bytes before the
1046 * start of the section are another fragment of the
1047 * current packet
1049 * if pointer is 0, a new upper-layer packet starts at the
1050 * beginning of this TS packet
1051 * if we have pending fragments, the last TS packet contained the
1052 * last fragment and at the time we processed it, we couldn't figure
1053 * out that it is the last fragment
1054 * this is the case e.g. for PES packets with a 0 length field
1055 * ("unbounded length")
1056 * to handle this case, we add an empty fragment (pointer==0)
1057 * and reassemble, then we process the current TS packet as
1058 * usual
1060 if (fragmentation) {
1061 mp2t_fragment_handle(tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, frag_id, frag_cur_pos,
1062 pointer, true, pid_analysis);
1063 frag_id++;
1066 offset += pointer;
1067 remaining_len -= pointer;
1068 fragmentation = false;
1069 frag_cur_pos = 0;
1070 frag_tot_len = 0;
1072 if (!remaining_len) {
1073 /* Shouldn't happen */
1074 goto save_state;
1077 while (remaining_len > 0) {
1078 /* Don't let subsequent packets overwrite the Info column */
1079 col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " ");
1080 col_set_fence(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
1082 /* Skip stuff bytes */
1083 stuff_len = 0;
1084 while ((tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset + stuff_len) == 0xFF)) {
1085 stuff_len++;
1086 if (stuff_len >= remaining_len) {
1087 remaining_len = 0;
1088 break;
1092 if (stuff_len) {
1093 stuff_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(tree, tvb, offset, stuff_len, ett_stuff, NULL, "Stuffing");
1094 proto_tree_add_item(stuff_tree, hf_mp2t_stuff_bytes, tvb, offset, stuff_len, ENC_NA);
1095 offset += stuff_len;
1096 if (stuff_len >= remaining_len) {
1097 goto save_state;
1099 remaining_len -= stuff_len;
1102 /* Get the next packet's size if possible */
1103 frag_tot_len = mp2t_get_packet_length(tvb, offset, pinfo, frag_id, pid_analysis->pload_type);
1104 if (frag_tot_len == (unsigned)-1 || !frag_tot_len) {
1105 mp2t_fragment_handle(tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, frag_id, 0, remaining_len, false, pid_analysis);
1106 fragmentation = true;
1107 /*offset += remaining_len;*/
1108 frag_cur_pos += remaining_len;
1109 goto save_state;
1112 /* Check for full packets within this TS frame */
1113 if (frag_tot_len <= remaining_len) {
1114 next_tvb = tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, offset, frag_tot_len);
1115 mp2t_dissect_packet(next_tvb, pid_analysis, pinfo, tree);
1116 remaining_len -= frag_tot_len;
1117 offset += frag_tot_len;
1118 frag_tot_len = 0;
1119 frag_id++;
1120 } else {
1121 break;
1125 if (remaining_len == 0) {
1126 pid_analysis->frag_cur_pos = 0;
1127 pid_analysis->frag_tot_len = 0;
1128 goto save_state;
1134 /* There are remaining bytes. Add them to the fragment list */
1136 if (frag_tot_len && frag_cur_pos + remaining_len > frag_tot_len) {
1137 /* The case where PUSI was 0, a continuing SECT ended, and stuff
1138 * bytes follow. */
1139 stuff_len = frag_cur_pos + remaining_len - frag_tot_len;
1140 mp2t_fragment_handle(tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, frag_id, frag_cur_pos, remaining_len - stuff_len, true, pid_analysis);
1141 offset += remaining_len - stuff_len;
1142 frag_id++;
1143 fragmentation = false;
1144 frag_cur_pos = 0;
1145 frag_tot_len = 0;
1146 stuff_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(tree, tvb, offset, stuff_len, ett_stuff, NULL, "Stuffing");
1147 proto_tree_add_item(stuff_tree, hf_mp2t_stuff_bytes, tvb, offset, stuff_len, ENC_NA);
1148 } else if ((frag_tot_len && frag_cur_pos + remaining_len == frag_tot_len) || (!frag_tot_len && pusi_flag)) {
1149 mp2t_fragment_handle(tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, frag_id, frag_cur_pos, remaining_len, true, pid_analysis);
1150 frag_id++;
1151 fragmentation = false;
1152 frag_cur_pos = 0;
1153 frag_tot_len = 0;
1154 } else {
1155 mp2t_fragment_handle(tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, frag_id, frag_cur_pos, remaining_len, false, pid_analysis);
1156 fragmentation = true;
1157 frag_cur_pos += remaining_len;
1160 /* XXX: Ideally this would be handled with a TRY...FINALLY or
1161 * similar, with more care taken to keep things consistent even
1162 * with fatal errors in subdissectors.
1164 save_state:
1165 pid_analysis->fragmentation = fragmentation;
1166 pid_analysis->frag_cur_pos = frag_cur_pos;
1167 pid_analysis->frag_tot_len = frag_tot_len;
1168 pid_analysis->frag_id = frag_id;
1173 /* Calc the number of skipped CC numbers. Note that this can easy
1174 * overflow, and a value above 7 indicate several network packets
1175 * could be lost.
1177 static uint32_t
1178 calc_skips(int32_t curr, int32_t prev)
1180 int res;
1182 /* Only count the missing TS frames in between prev and curr.
1183 * The "prev" frame CC number seen is confirmed received, it's
1184 * the next frames CC counter which is the first known missing
1185 * TS frame
1187 prev += 1;
1189 /* Calc missing TS frame 'skips' */
1190 res = curr - prev;
1192 /* Handle wrap around */
1193 if (res < 0)
1194 res += 16;
1196 return res;
1199 #define KEY(pid, cc) ((pid << 4)|cc)
1201 static uint32_t
1202 detect_cc_drops(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *tree, packet_info *pinfo,
1203 uint32_t pid, int32_t cc_curr, mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data)
1205 int32_t cc_prev = -1;
1206 pid_analysis_data_t *pid_data = NULL;
1207 ts_analysis_data_t *ts_data = NULL;
1208 frame_analysis_data_t *frame_analysis_data_p = NULL;
1209 proto_item *flags_item;
1211 bool detected_drop = false;
1212 uint32_t skips = 0;
1214 /* The initial sequential processing stage */
1215 if (!pinfo->fd->visited) {
1216 /* This is the sequential processing stage */
1217 pid_data = get_pid_analysis(mp2t_data, pid);
1219 cc_prev = pid_data->cc_prev;
1220 pid_data->cc_prev = cc_curr;
1222 /* Null packet always have a CC value equal 0 */
1223 if (pid == 0x1fff)
1224 return 0;
1226 /* Its allowed that (cc_prev == cc_curr) if adaptation field */
1227 if (cc_prev == cc_curr)
1228 return 0;
1230 /* Have not seen this pid before */
1231 if (cc_prev == -1)
1232 return 0;
1234 /* Detect if CC is not increasing by one all the time */
1235 if (cc_curr != ((cc_prev+1) & MP2T_CC_MASK)) {
1236 detected_drop = true;
1238 skips = calc_skips(cc_curr, cc_prev);
1240 mp2t_data->total_skips += skips;
1241 mp2t_data->total_discontinuity++;
1242 /* TODO: if (skips > 7) signal_loss++; ??? */
1246 /* Save the info about the dropped packet */
1247 if (detected_drop && !pinfo->fd->visited) {
1248 /* Lookup frame data, contains TS pid data objects */
1249 frame_analysis_data_p = get_frame_analysis_data(mp2t_data, pinfo);
1250 if (!frame_analysis_data_p)
1251 frame_analysis_data_p = init_frame_analysis_data(mp2t_data, pinfo);
1253 /* Create and store a new TS frame pid_data object.
1254 This indicate that we have a drop
1256 ts_data = wmem_new0(wmem_file_scope(), struct ts_analysis_data);
1257 ts_data->cc_prev = cc_prev;
1258 ts_data->pid = pid;
1259 ts_data->skips = skips;
1260 wmem_tree_insert32(frame_analysis_data_p->ts_table, KEY(pid, cc_curr),
1261 (void *)ts_data);
1264 /* See if we stored info about drops */
1265 if (pinfo->fd->visited) {
1267 /* Lookup frame data, contains TS pid data objects */
1268 frame_analysis_data_p = get_frame_analysis_data(mp2t_data, pinfo);
1269 if (!frame_analysis_data_p)
1270 return 0; /* No stored frame data -> no drops*/
1271 else {
1272 ts_data = (struct ts_analysis_data *)wmem_tree_lookup32(frame_analysis_data_p->ts_table,
1273 KEY(pid, cc_curr));
1275 if (ts_data) {
1276 if (ts_data->skips > 0) {
1277 detected_drop = true;
1278 cc_prev = ts_data->cc_prev;
1279 skips = ts_data->skips;
1285 /* Add info to the proto tree about drops */
1286 if (detected_drop) {
1287 expert_add_info_format(pinfo, tree, &ei_mp2t_cc_drop,
1288 "Detected %d missing TS frames before this (last_cc:%d total skips:%d discontinuity:%d)",
1289 skips, cc_prev,
1290 mp2t_data->total_skips,
1291 mp2t_data->total_discontinuity
1294 flags_item = proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_mp2t_analysis_skips,
1295 tvb, 0, 0, skips);
1296 proto_item_set_generated(flags_item);
1298 flags_item = proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_mp2t_analysis_drops,
1299 tvb, 0, 0, 1);
1300 proto_item_set_generated(flags_item);
1302 return skips;
1305 static int
1306 dissect_mp2t_adaptation_field(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, proto_tree *tree)
1308 int af_start_offset;
1309 proto_item *hi;
1310 proto_tree *mp2t_af_tree;
1311 uint8_t af_length;
1312 uint8_t af_flags;
1313 int stuffing_len;
1315 af_length = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
1316 proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mp2t_af_length, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1317 offset += 1;
1318 /* fix issues where afc==3 but af_length==0
1319 * Adaptaion field...spec section 2.4.3.5: The value 0 is for inserting a single
1320 * stuffing byte in a Transport Stream packet. When the adaptation_field_control
1321 * value is '11', the value of the adaptation_field_length shall be in the range 0 to 182.
1323 if (af_length == 0)
1324 return offset;
1326 af_start_offset = offset;
1328 hi = proto_tree_add_item( tree, hf_mp2t_af, tvb, offset, af_length, ENC_NA);
1329 mp2t_af_tree = proto_item_add_subtree( hi, ett_mp2t_af );
1331 af_flags = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
1332 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_di, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1333 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_rai, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1334 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_espi, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1335 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_pcr_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1336 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_opcr_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1337 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_sp_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1338 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_tpd_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1339 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_afe_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1340 offset += 1;
1342 if (af_flags & MP2T_AF_PCR_MASK) {
1343 uint64_t pcr_base;
1344 uint16_t pcr_ext;
1346 /* 33 bit PCR base, 6 bit reserved, 9 bit PCR ext */
1347 pcr_base = tvb_get_ntoh48(tvb, offset) >> (48-33);
1348 pcr_ext = (uint16_t)(tvb_get_ntoh48(tvb, offset) & 0x1FF);
1350 proto_tree_add_uint64(mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_pcr, tvb, offset, 6,
1351 pcr_base*300 + pcr_ext);
1353 offset += 6;
1356 if (af_flags & MP2T_AF_OPCR_MASK) {
1357 uint64_t opcr_base;
1358 uint16_t opcr_ext;
1360 /* the same format as PCR above */
1361 opcr_base = tvb_get_ntoh48(tvb, offset) >> (48-33);
1362 opcr_ext = (uint16_t)(tvb_get_ntoh48(tvb, offset) & 0x1FF);
1364 proto_tree_add_uint64(mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_opcr, tvb, offset, 6,
1365 opcr_base*300 + opcr_ext);
1367 offset += 6;
1370 if (af_flags & MP2T_AF_SP_MASK) {
1371 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_sc, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1372 offset += 1;
1375 if (af_flags & MP2T_AF_TPD_MASK) {
1376 uint8_t tpd_len;
1378 tpd_len = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
1379 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_tpd_length, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1380 offset += 1;
1382 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_tpd, tvb, offset, tpd_len, ENC_NA);
1383 offset += tpd_len;
1386 if (af_flags & MP2T_AF_AFE_MASK) {
1387 uint8_t e_len;
1388 uint8_t e_flags;
1389 int e_start_offset = offset;
1390 int reserved_len = 0;
1392 e_len = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
1393 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_length, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1394 offset += 1;
1396 e_flags = tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset);
1397 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_ltw_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1398 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_pr_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1399 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_ss_flag, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1400 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_reserved, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1401 offset += 1;
1403 if (e_flags & MP2T_AF_E_LTW_FLAG_MASK) {
1404 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_ltwv_flag, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1405 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_ltwo, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1406 offset += 2;
1409 if (e_flags & MP2T_AF_E_PR_FLAG_MASK) {
1410 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_pr_reserved, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1411 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_pr, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1412 offset += 3;
1415 if (e_flags & MP2T_AF_E_SS_FLAG_MASK) {
1416 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_st, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1417 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_32_30, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1418 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_m_1, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1419 offset += 1;
1420 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_29_15, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1421 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_m_2, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1422 offset += 2;
1423 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_14_0, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1424 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_m_3, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1425 offset += 2;
1428 reserved_len = (e_len + 1) - (offset - e_start_offset);
1429 if (reserved_len > 0) {
1430 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_e_reserved_bytes, tvb, offset, reserved_len, ENC_NA);
1431 offset += reserved_len;
1435 stuffing_len = af_length - (offset - af_start_offset);
1436 if (stuffing_len > 0) {
1437 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_af_tree, hf_mp2t_af_stuffing_bytes, tvb, offset, stuffing_len, ENC_NA);
1438 offset += stuffing_len;
1441 return offset;
1444 static void
1445 dissect_tsp(tvbuff_t *tvb, int offset, packet_info *pinfo,
1446 proto_tree *tree, mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data)
1448 uint32_t header;
1449 unsigned afc;
1450 int start_offset = offset;
1451 int payload_len;
1452 pid_analysis_data_t *pid_analysis;
1454 uint32_t skips;
1455 uint32_t pid;
1456 uint32_t cc;
1457 uint32_t pusi_flag;
1459 uint32_t tsc;
1461 proto_item *ti;
1462 proto_item *hi;
1463 proto_item *item = NULL;
1464 proto_tree *mp2t_tree;
1465 proto_tree *mp2t_header_tree;
1466 proto_tree *mp2t_analysis_tree;
1467 proto_item *afci;
1469 ti = proto_tree_add_item( tree, proto_mp2t, tvb, offset, MP2T_PACKET_SIZE, ENC_NA );
1470 mp2t_tree = proto_item_add_subtree( ti, ett_mp2t );
1472 header = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, offset);
1473 pusi_flag = (header & 0x00400000);
1474 pid = (header & MP2T_PID_MASK) >> MP2T_PID_SHIFT;
1475 tsc = (header & MP2T_TSC_MASK);
1476 afc = (header & MP2T_AFC_MASK) >> MP2T_AFC_SHIFT;
1477 cc = (header & MP2T_CC_MASK) >> MP2T_CC_SHIFT;
1479 p_add_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_PID, GUINT_TO_POINTER(pid));
1480 proto_item_append_text(ti, " PID=0x%x CC=%d", pid, cc);
1481 col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "MPEG TS");
1483 hi = proto_tree_add_uint(mp2t_tree, hf_mp2t_stream, tvb, 0, 0, mp2t_data->stream);
1484 proto_item_set_generated(hi);
1486 hi = proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_tree, hf_mp2t_header, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1487 mp2t_header_tree = proto_item_add_subtree( hi, ett_mp2t_header );
1489 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_sync_byte, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1490 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_tei, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1491 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_pusi, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1492 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_tp, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1493 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_pid, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1494 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_tsc, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1495 afci = proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_afc, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1496 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_header_tree, hf_mp2t_cc, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
1498 pid_analysis = get_pid_analysis(mp2t_data, pid);
1500 if (pid_analysis->pload_type == pid_pload_unknown) {
1501 if (pid == MP2T_PID_NULL) {
1502 pid_analysis->pload_type = pid_pload_null;
1503 } else if (pid == MP2T_PID_DOCSIS) {
1504 pid_analysis->pload_type = pid_pload_docsis;
1508 if (pid_analysis->pload_type == pid_pload_docsis && (afc != 1)) {
1509 /* DOCSIS packets should not have an adaptation field */
1510 expert_add_info_format(pinfo, afci, &ei_mp2t_invalid_afc,
1511 "Adaptation Field Control for DOCSIS packets must be 0x01");
1514 if (pid_analysis->pload_type == pid_pload_null) {
1515 col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "NULL packet");
1516 if (afc != 1) {
1517 expert_add_info_format(pinfo, afci, &ei_mp2t_invalid_afc,
1518 "Adaptation Field Control for NULL packets must be 0x01");
1520 /* Nothing more to do */
1521 return;
1524 offset += 4;
1526 /* Create a subtree for analysis stuff */
1527 mp2t_analysis_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(mp2t_tree, tvb, offset, 0, ett_mp2t_analysis, &item, "MPEG2 PCR Analysis");
1528 proto_item_set_generated(item);
1530 skips = detect_cc_drops(tvb, mp2t_analysis_tree, pinfo, pid, cc, mp2t_data);
1532 if (skips > 0)
1533 proto_item_append_text(ti, " skips=%d", skips);
1535 if (afc == 2 || afc == 3)
1536 offset = dissect_mp2t_adaptation_field(tvb, offset, mp2t_tree);
1538 if ((offset - start_offset) < MP2T_PACKET_SIZE)
1539 payload_len = MP2T_PACKET_SIZE - (offset - start_offset);
1540 else
1541 payload_len = 0;
1543 if (!payload_len)
1544 return;
1546 if (afc == 2) {
1547 col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Adaptation field only");
1548 /* The rest of the packet is stuffing bytes */
1549 proto_tree_add_item( mp2t_tree, hf_mp2t_stuff_bytes, tvb, offset, payload_len, ENC_NA);
1550 offset += payload_len;
1553 if (!tsc) {
1554 mp2t_process_fragmented_payload(tvb, offset, payload_len, pinfo, tree, mp2t_tree, pusi_flag, pid_analysis);
1555 } else {
1556 /* Payload is scrambled */
1557 col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Scrambled TS payload");
1561 static void
1562 export_pdu(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo)
1564 if (have_tap_listener(exported_pdu_tap)) {
1565 exp_pdu_data_t *exp_pdu_data = wmem_new0(pinfo->pool, exp_pdu_data_t);
1567 exp_pdu_data->tvb_captured_length = tvb_captured_length(tvb);
1568 exp_pdu_data->tvb_reported_length = tvb_reported_length(tvb);
1569 exp_pdu_data->pdu_tvb = tvb;
1570 tap_queue_packet(exported_pdu_tap, pinfo, exp_pdu_data);
1574 static int
1575 dissect_mp2t( tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void* data _U_ )
1577 volatile unsigned offset = 0;
1578 conversation_t *conv;
1579 mp2t_stream_key *stream;
1580 mp2t_analysis_data_t *mp2t_data;
1581 const char *saved_proto;
1583 conv = find_or_create_conversation(pinfo);
1584 stream = wmem_new(pinfo->pool, mp2t_stream_key);
1585 stream->conv = conv;
1586 /* Conversations on UDP, etc. are bidirectional, but in the odd case
1587 * that we have two MP2T streams in the opposite directions, we have to
1588 * separately track their Continuity Counters, manage their fragmentation
1589 * status information, etc.
1591 if (addresses_equal(&pinfo->src, conversation_key_addr1(conv->key_ptr))) {
1592 stream->dir = P2P_DIR_SENT;
1593 } else if (addresses_equal(&pinfo->dst, conversation_key_addr1(conv->key_ptr))) {
1594 stream->dir = P2P_DIR_RECV;
1595 } else {
1596 /* DVB Base Band Frames, or some other endpoint that doesn't set the
1597 * address, presumably unidirectional.
1599 stream->dir = P2P_DIR_SENT;
1602 p_add_proto_data(pinfo->pool, pinfo, proto_mp2t, MP2T_PROTO_DATA_STREAM, stream);
1604 for (; tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) >= MP2T_PACKET_SIZE; offset += MP2T_PACKET_SIZE) {
1606 * Dissect the TSP.
1608 * If it gets an error that means there's no point in
1609 * dissecting any more TSPs, rethrow the exception in
1610 * question.
1612 * If it gets any other error, report it and continue, as that
1613 * means that TSP got an error, but that doesn't mean we should
1614 * stop dissecting TSPs within this frame or chunk of reassembled
1615 * data.
1617 saved_proto = pinfo->current_proto;
1618 export_pdu(tvb_new_subset_length(tvb, offset, MP2T_PACKET_SIZE), pinfo);
1619 TRY {
1620 mp2t_data = get_mp2t_conversation_data(stream);
1621 dissect_tsp(tvb, offset, pinfo, tree, mp2t_data);
1623 CATCH_NONFATAL_ERRORS {
1624 show_exception(tvb, pinfo, tree, EXCEPT_CODE, GET_MESSAGE);
1627 * Restore the saved protocol as well; we do this after
1628 * show_exception(), so that the "Malformed packet" indication
1629 * shows the protocol for which dissection failed.
1631 pinfo->current_proto = saved_proto;
1633 ENDTRY;
1635 return tvb_captured_length(tvb);
1638 static bool
1639 heur_dissect_mp2t( tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, void *data _U_ )
1641 int length;
1642 unsigned offset = 0;
1644 length = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset);
1645 if (length == 0) {
1646 /* Nothing to check for */
1647 return false;
1649 if ((length % MP2T_PACKET_SIZE) != 0) {
1650 /* Not a multiple of the MPEG-2 transport packet size */
1651 return false;
1652 } else {
1653 while (tvb_offset_exists(tvb, offset)) {
1654 if (tvb_get_uint8(tvb, offset) != MP2T_SYNC_BYTE) {
1655 /* No sync byte at the appropriate offset */
1656 return false;
1658 offset += MP2T_PACKET_SIZE;
1662 dissect_mp2t(tvb, pinfo, tree, data);
1663 return true;
1667 void
1668 proto_register_mp2t(void)
1670 static hf_register_info hf[] = {
1671 { &hf_mp2t_stream, {
1672 "Stream index", "mp2t.stream",
1673 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1674 } } ,
1675 { &hf_mp2t_header, {
1676 "Header", "mp2t.header",
1677 FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1678 } } ,
1679 { &hf_mp2t_sync_byte, {
1680 "Sync Byte", "mp2t.sync_byte",
1681 FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, VALS(mp2t_sync_byte_vals), MP2T_SYNC_BYTE_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1682 } } ,
1683 { &hf_mp2t_tei, {
1684 "Transport Error Indicator", "mp2t.tei",
1685 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_TEI_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1686 } } ,
1687 { &hf_mp2t_pusi, {
1688 "Payload Unit Start Indicator", "mp2t.pusi",
1689 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_PUSI_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1690 } } ,
1691 { &hf_mp2t_tp, {
1692 "Transport Priority", "mp2t.tp",
1693 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_TP_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1694 } } ,
1695 { &hf_mp2t_pid, {
1696 "PID", "mp2t.pid",
1697 FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, VALS(mp2t_pid_vals), MP2T_PID_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1698 } } ,
1699 { &hf_mp2t_tsc, {
1700 "Transport Scrambling Control", "mp2t.tsc",
1701 FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, VALS(mp2t_tsc_vals), MP2T_TSC_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1702 } } ,
1703 { &hf_mp2t_afc, {
1704 "Adaptation Field Control", "mp2t.afc",
1705 FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, VALS(mp2t_afc_vals) , MP2T_AFC_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1706 } } ,
1707 { &hf_mp2t_cc, {
1708 "Continuity Counter", "mp2t.cc",
1709 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_CC_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1710 } } ,
1711 #if 0
1712 { &hf_mp2t_analysis_flags, {
1713 "MPEG2-TS Analysis Flags", "mp2t.analysis.flags",
1714 FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
1715 "This frame has some of the MPEG2 analysis flags set", HFILL
1716 } } ,
1717 #endif
1718 { &hf_mp2t_analysis_skips, {
1719 "TS Continuity Counter Skips", "mp2t.analysis.skips",
1720 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
1721 "Missing TS frames according to CC counter values", HFILL
1722 } } ,
1723 { &hf_mp2t_analysis_drops, {
1724 "Some frames dropped", "mp2t.analysis.drops",
1725 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
1726 "Discontinuity: A number of TS frames were dropped", HFILL
1727 } } ,
1728 { &hf_mp2t_af, {
1729 "Adaptation Field", "mp2t.af",
1730 FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1731 } } ,
1732 { &hf_mp2t_af_length, {
1733 "Adaptation Field Length", "mp2t.af.length",
1734 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL
1735 } } ,
1736 { &hf_mp2t_af_di, {
1737 "Discontinuity Indicator", "mp2t.af.di",
1738 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_DI_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1739 } } ,
1740 { &hf_mp2t_af_rai, {
1741 "Random Access Indicator", "mp2t.af.rai",
1742 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_RAI_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1743 } } ,
1744 { &hf_mp2t_af_espi, {
1745 "Elementary Stream Priority Indicator", "mp2t.af.espi",
1746 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_ESPI_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1747 } } ,
1748 { &hf_mp2t_af_pcr_flag, {
1749 "PCR Flag", "mp2t.af.pcr_flag",
1750 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_PCR_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1751 } } ,
1752 { &hf_mp2t_af_opcr_flag, {
1753 "OPCR Flag", "mp2t.af.opcr_flag",
1754 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_OPCR_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1755 } } ,
1756 { &hf_mp2t_af_sp_flag, {
1757 "Splicing Point Flag", "mp2t.af.sp_flag",
1758 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_SP_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1759 } } ,
1760 { &hf_mp2t_af_tpd_flag, {
1761 "Transport Private Data Flag", "mp2t.af.tpd_flag",
1762 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_TPD_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1763 } } ,
1764 { &hf_mp2t_af_afe_flag, {
1765 "Adaptation Field Extension Flag", "mp2t.af.afe_flag",
1766 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_AFE_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1767 } } ,
1768 { &hf_mp2t_af_pcr, {
1769 "Program Clock Reference", "mp2t.af.pcr",
1770 FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1771 } } ,
1772 { &hf_mp2t_af_opcr, {
1773 "Original Program Clock Reference", "mp2t.af.opcr",
1774 FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1775 } } ,
1776 { &hf_mp2t_af_sc, {
1777 "Splice Countdown", "mp2t.af.sc",
1778 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1779 } } ,
1780 { &hf_mp2t_af_tpd_length, {
1781 "Transport Private Data Length", "mp2t.af.tpd_length",
1782 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1783 } } ,
1784 { &hf_mp2t_af_tpd, {
1785 "Transport Private Data", "mp2t.af.tpd",
1786 FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1787 } } ,
1788 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_length, {
1789 "Adaptation Field Extension Length", "mp2t.af.e_length",
1790 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL
1791 } } ,
1792 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_ltw_flag, {
1793 "LTW Flag", "mp2t.af.e.ltw_flag",
1794 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_E_LTW_FLAG_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1795 } } ,
1796 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_pr_flag, {
1797 "Piecewise Rate Flag", "mp2t.af.e.pr_flag",
1798 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_E_PR_FLAG_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1799 } } ,
1800 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_ss_flag, {
1801 "Seamless Splice Flag", "mp2t.af.e.ss_flag",
1802 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, MP2T_AF_E_SS_FLAG_MASK, NULL, HFILL
1803 } } ,
1804 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_reserved, {
1805 "Reserved", "mp2t.af.e.reserved",
1806 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x1F, NULL, HFILL
1807 } } ,
1808 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_reserved_bytes, {
1809 "Reserved", "mp2t.af.e.reserved_bytes",
1810 FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL
1811 } } ,
1812 { &hf_mp2t_af_stuffing_bytes, {
1813 "Stuffing", "mp2t.af.stuffing_bytes",
1814 FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL
1815 } } ,
1816 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_ltwv_flag, {
1817 "LTW Valid Flag", "mp2t.af.e.ltwv_flag",
1818 FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x8000, NULL, HFILL
1819 } } ,
1820 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_ltwo, {
1821 "LTW Offset", "mp2t.af.e.ltwo",
1822 FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x7FFF, NULL, HFILL
1823 } } ,
1824 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_pr_reserved, {
1825 "Reserved", "mp2t.af.e.pr_reserved",
1826 FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xC00000, NULL, HFILL
1827 } } ,
1828 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_pr, {
1829 "Piecewise Rate", "mp2t.af.e.pr",
1830 FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x3FFFFF, NULL, HFILL
1831 } } ,
1832 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_st, {
1833 "Splice Type", "mp2t.af.e.st",
1834 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xF0, NULL, HFILL
1835 } } ,
1836 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_32_30, {
1837 "DTS Next AU[32...30]", "mp2t.af.e.dnau_32_30",
1838 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0E, NULL, HFILL
1839 } } ,
1840 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_m_1, {
1841 "Marker Bit", "mp2t.af.e.m_1",
1842 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x01, NULL, HFILL
1843 } } ,
1844 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_29_15, {
1845 "DTS Next AU[29...15]", "mp2t.af.e.dnau_29_15",
1846 FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xFFFE, NULL, HFILL
1847 } } ,
1848 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_m_2, {
1849 "Marker Bit", "mp2t.af.e.m_2",
1850 FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0001, NULL, HFILL
1851 } } ,
1852 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_dnau_14_0, {
1853 "DTS Next AU[14...0]", "mp2t.af.e.dnau_14_0",
1854 FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0xFFFE, NULL, HFILL
1855 } } ,
1856 { &hf_mp2t_af_e_m_3, {
1857 "Marker Bit", "mp2t.af.e.m_3",
1858 FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0001, NULL, HFILL
1859 } } ,
1860 #if 0
1861 { &hf_mp2t_payload, {
1862 "Payload", "mp2t.payload",
1863 FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL
1864 } } ,
1865 #endif
1866 { &hf_mp2t_stuff_bytes, {
1867 "Stuffing", "mp2t.stuff_bytes",
1868 FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL
1869 } },
1870 { &hf_mp2t_pointer, {
1871 "Pointer", "mp2t.pointer",
1872 FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0, NULL, HFILL
1873 } },
1874 { &hf_msg_fragments, {
1875 "Message fragments", "mp2t.msg.fragments",
1876 FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1877 } },
1878 { &hf_msg_fragment, {
1879 "Message fragment", "mp2t.msg.fragment",
1880 FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1881 } },
1882 { &hf_msg_fragment_overlap, {
1883 "Message fragment overlap", "mp2t.msg.fragment.overlap",
1884 FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1885 } },
1886 { &hf_msg_fragment_overlap_conflicts, {
1887 "Message fragment overlapping with conflicting data",
1888 "mp2t.msg.fragment.overlap.conflicts",
1889 FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1890 } },
1891 { &hf_msg_fragment_multiple_tails, {
1892 "Message has multiple tail fragments",
1893 "mp2t.msg.fragment.multiple_tails",
1894 FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1895 } },
1896 { &hf_msg_fragment_too_long_fragment, {
1897 "Message fragment too long", "mp2t.msg.fragment.too_long_fragment",
1898 FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1899 } },
1900 { &hf_msg_fragment_error, {
1901 "Message defragmentation error", "mp2t.msg.fragment.error",
1902 FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1903 } },
1904 { &hf_msg_fragment_count, {
1905 "Message fragment count", "mp2t.msg.fragment.count",
1906 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1907 } },
1908 { &hf_msg_reassembled_in, {
1909 "Reassembled in", "mp2t.msg.reassembled.in",
1910 FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1911 } },
1912 { &hf_msg_reassembled_length, {
1913 "Reassembled MP2T length", "mp2t.msg.reassembled.length",
1914 FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1915 } },
1916 { &hf_msg_ts_packet_reassembled, {
1917 "MPEG TS Packet (reassembled)", "mp2t.ts_packet_reassembled",
1918 FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x00, NULL, HFILL
1919 } },
1922 static int *ett[] =
1924 &ett_mp2t,
1925 &ett_mp2t_header,
1926 &ett_mp2t_af,
1927 &ett_mp2t_analysis,
1928 &ett_stuff,
1929 &ett_msg_fragment,
1930 &ett_msg_fragments
1933 static ei_register_info ei[] = {
1934 { &ei_mp2t_pointer, { "mp2t.pointer_too_large", PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Pointer value is too large", EXPFILL }},
1935 { &ei_mp2t_cc_drop, { "mp2t.cc.drop", PI_SEQUENCE, PI_ERROR, "Detected missing TS frames", EXPFILL }},
1936 { &ei_mp2t_invalid_afc, { "mp2t.afc.invalid", PI_PROTOCOL, PI_WARN,
1937 "Adaptation Field Control contains an invalid value", EXPFILL }}
1940 expert_module_t* expert_mp2t;
1942 proto_mp2t = proto_register_protocol("ISO/IEC 13818-1", "MP2T", "mp2t");
1944 mp2t_handle = register_dissector("mp2t", dissect_mp2t, proto_mp2t);
1946 proto_register_field_array(proto_mp2t, hf, array_length(hf));
1947 proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
1948 expert_mp2t = expert_register_protocol(proto_mp2t);
1949 expert_register_field_array(expert_mp2t, ei, array_length(ei));
1951 heur_subdissector_list = register_heur_dissector_list_with_description("mp2t.pid", "Unused", proto_mp2t);
1952 /* Register init of processing of fragmented DEPI packets */
1953 reassembly_table_register(&mp2t_reassembly_table,
1954 &mp2t_reassembly_table_functions);
1956 mp2t_stream_hashtable = wmem_map_new_autoreset(wmem_epan_scope(), wmem_file_scope(), mp2t_stream_hash, mp2t_stream_equal);
1958 register_init_routine(mp2t_init);
1960 exported_pdu_tap = register_export_pdu_tap_with_encap("MP2T", WTAP_ENCAP_MPEG_2_TS);
1961 mp2t_follow_tap = register_tap("mp2t_follow");
1963 /* MPEG2 TS is sometimes carried on UDP or RTP over UDP so using the UDP
1964 * address filter is better than nothing for tshark. */
1965 register_follow_stream(proto_mp2t, "mp2t_follow", mp2t_follow_conv_filter, mp2t_follow_index_filter, udp_follow_address_filter, udp_port_to_display, follow_tvb_tap_listener, mp2t_get_stream_count, mp2t_get_sub_stream_id);
1970 void
1971 proto_reg_handoff_mp2t(void)
1973 heur_dissector_add("udp", heur_dissect_mp2t, "MP2T over UDP", "mp2t_udp", proto_mp2t, HEURISTIC_ENABLE);
1975 dissector_add_uint("rtp.pt", PT_MP2T, mp2t_handle);
1976 dissector_add_for_decode_as_with_preference("tcp.port", mp2t_handle);
1977 dissector_add_for_decode_as_with_preference("udp.port", mp2t_handle);
1978 heur_dissector_add("usb.bulk", heur_dissect_mp2t, "MP2T USB bulk endpoint", "mp2t_usb_bulk", proto_mp2t, HEURISTIC_ENABLE);
1979 dissector_add_uint("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_MPEG_2_TS, mp2t_handle);
1980 dissector_add_uint("l2tp.pw_type", L2TPv3_PW_DOCSIS_DMPT, mp2t_handle);
1981 dissector_add_string("media_type", "video/mp2t", mp2t_handle);
1983 docsis_handle = find_dissector("docsis");
1984 mpeg_pes_handle = find_dissector("mpeg-pes");
1985 mpeg_sect_handle = find_dissector("mpeg_sect");
1989 * Editor modelines - https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
1991 * Local variables:
1992 * c-basic-offset: 4
1993 * tab-width: 8
1994 * indent-tabs-mode: nil
1995 * End:
1997 * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
1998 * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true: