2 ** Lua BitOp -- a bit operations library for Lua 5.1/5.2.
3 ** http://bitop.luajit.org/
5 ** Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Mike Pall. All rights reserved.
7 ** Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
8 ** a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9 ** "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10 ** without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11 ** distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12 ** permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13 ** the following conditions:
15 ** The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
16 ** included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 ** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
19 ** EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20 ** MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
21 ** IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22 ** CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23 ** TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24 ** SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26 ** [ MIT license: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php ]
29 #define LUA_BITOP_VERSION "1.0.2"
36 /* MSVC is stuck in the last century and doesn't have C99's stdint.h. */
37 typedef __int32
int32_t;
38 typedef unsigned __int32
uint32_t;
39 typedef unsigned __int64
uint64_t;
44 typedef int32_t SBits
;
45 typedef uint32_t UBits
;
49 #ifdef LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE
56 /* Convert argument to bit type. */
57 static UBits
barg(lua_State
*L
, int idx
)
61 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM < 502
62 bn
.n
= lua_tonumber(L
, idx
);
64 bn
.n
= luaL_checknumber(L
, idx
);
66 #if defined(LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE)
67 bn
.n
+= 6755399441055744.0; /* 2^52+2^51 */
69 b
= (UBits
)(bn
.b
>> 32);
73 #elif defined(LUA_NUMBER_INT) || defined(LUA_NUMBER_LONG) || \
74 defined(LUA_NUMBER_LONGLONG) || defined(LUA_NUMBER_LONG_LONG) || \
75 defined(LUA_NUMBER_LLONG)
76 if (sizeof(UBits
) == sizeof(lua_Number
))
79 b
= (UBits
)(SBits
)bn
.n
;
80 #elif defined(LUA_NUMBER_FLOAT)
81 #error "A 'float' lua_Number type is incompatible with this library"
83 #error "Unknown number type, check LUA_NUMBER_* in luaconf.h"
85 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM < 502
86 if (b
== 0 && !lua_isnumber(L
, idx
)) {
87 luaL_typerror(L
, idx
, "number");
93 /* Return bit type. */
94 #define BRET(b) lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)(SBits)(b)); return 1;
96 static int bit_tobit(lua_State
*L
) { BRET(barg(L
, 1)) }
97 static int bit_bnot(lua_State
*L
) { BRET(~barg(L
, 1)) }
99 #define BIT_OP(func, opr) \
100 static int func(lua_State *L) { int i; UBits b = barg(L, 1); \
101 for (i = lua_gettop(L); i > 1; i--) b opr barg(L, i); BRET(b) }
106 #define bshl(b, n) (b << n)
107 #define bshr(b, n) (b >> n)
108 #define bsar(b, n) ((SBits)b >> n)
109 #define brol(b, n) ((b << n) | (b >> (32-n)))
110 #define bror(b, n) ((b << (32-n)) | (b >> n))
111 #define BIT_SH(func, fn) \
112 static int func(lua_State *L) { \
113 UBits b = barg(L, 1); UBits n = barg(L, 2) & 31; BRET(fn(b, n)) }
114 BIT_SH(bit_lshift
, bshl
)
115 BIT_SH(bit_rshift
, bshr
)
116 BIT_SH(bit_arshift
, bsar
)
117 BIT_SH(bit_rol
, brol
)
118 BIT_SH(bit_ror
, bror
)
120 static int bit_bswap(lua_State
*L
)
122 UBits b
= barg(L
, 1);
123 b
= (b
>> 24) | ((b
>> 8) & 0xff00) | ((b
& 0xff00) << 8) | (b
<< 24);
127 static int bit_tohex(lua_State
*L
)
129 UBits b
= barg(L
, 1);
130 SBits n
= lua_isnone(L
, 2) ? 8 : (SBits
)barg(L
, 2);
131 const char *hexdigits
= "0123456789abcdef";
134 if (n
< 0) { n
= -n
; hexdigits
= "0123456789ABCDEF"; }
136 for (i
= (int)n
; --i
>= 0; ) { buf
[i
] = hexdigits
[b
& 15]; b
>>= 4; }
137 lua_pushlstring(L
, buf
, (size_t)n
);
141 static const struct luaL_Reg bit_funcs
[] = {
142 { "tobit", bit_tobit
},
143 { "bnot", bit_bnot
},
144 { "band", bit_band
},
146 { "bxor", bit_bxor
},
147 { "lshift", bit_lshift
},
148 { "rshift", bit_rshift
},
149 { "arshift", bit_arshift
},
152 { "bswap", bit_bswap
},
153 { "tohex", bit_tohex
},
157 /* Signed right-shifts are implementation-defined per C89/C99.
158 ** But the de facto standard are arithmetic right-shifts on two's
159 ** complement CPUs. This behaviour is required here, so test for it.
161 #define BAD_SAR (bsar(-8, 2) != (SBits)-2)
163 LUALIB_API
int luaopen_bit(lua_State
*L
)
166 lua_pushnumber(L
, (lua_Number
)1437217655L);
168 if (b
!= (UBits
)1437217655L || BAD_SAR
) { /* Perform a simple self-test. */
169 const char *msg
= "compiled with incompatible luaconf.h";
170 #ifdef LUA_NUMBER_DOUBLE
172 if (b
== (UBits
)1610612736L)
173 msg
= "use D3DCREATE_FPU_PRESERVE with DirectX";
175 if (b
== (UBits
)1127743488L)
176 msg
= "not compiled with SWAPPED_DOUBLE";
179 msg
= "arithmetic right-shift broken";
180 luaL_error(L
, "bit library self-test failed (%s)", msg
);
182 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM < 502
183 luaL_register(L
, "bit", bit_funcs
);
185 luaL_newlib(L
, bit_funcs
);