NET_SB1250_MAC: Update Kconfig entry
[wrt350n-kernel.git] / drivers / sbus / char / bpp.c
blob4fab0c23814c90dda8bf55b85e6242c6dbc07d96
1 /*
2 * drivers/sbus/char/bpp.c
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Picture Elements
5 * Stephen Williams (steve@icarus.com)
6 * Gus Baldauf (gbaldauf@ix.netcom.com)
8 * Linux/SPARC port by Peter Zaitcev.
9 * Integration into SPARC tree by Tom Dyas.
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/major.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
26 #if defined(__i386__)
27 # include <asm/system.h>
28 #endif
30 #if defined(__sparc__)
31 # include <linux/init.h>
32 # include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay() */
34 # include <asm/oplib.h> /* OpenProm Library */
35 # include <asm/sbus.h>
36 #endif
38 #include <asm/bpp.h>
40 #define BPP_PROBE_CODE 0x55
41 #define BPP_DELAY 100
43 static const unsigned BPP_MAJOR = LP_MAJOR;
44 static const char* dev_name = "bpp";
46 /* When switching from compatibility to a mode where I can read, try
47 the following mode first. */
49 /* const unsigned char DEFAULT_ECP = 0x10; */
50 static const unsigned char DEFAULT_ECP = 0x30;
51 static const unsigned char DEFAULT_NIBBLE = 0x00;
54 * These are 1284 time constraints, in units of jiffies.
57 static const unsigned long TIME_PSetup = 1;
58 static const unsigned long TIME_PResponse = 6;
59 static const unsigned long TIME_IDLE_LIMIT = 2000;
62 * One instance per supported subdevice...
64 # define BPP_NO 3
66 enum IEEE_Mode { COMPATIBILITY, NIBBLE, ECP, ECP_RLE, EPP };
68 struct inst {
69 unsigned present : 1; /* True if the hardware exists */
70 unsigned enhanced : 1; /* True if the hardware in "enhanced" */
71 unsigned opened : 1; /* True if the device is opened already */
72 unsigned run_flag : 1; /* True if waiting for a repeate byte */
74 unsigned char direction; /* 0 --> out, 0x20 --> IN */
75 unsigned char pp_state; /* State of host controlled pins. */
76 enum IEEE_Mode mode;
78 unsigned char run_length;
79 unsigned char repeat_byte;
82 static struct inst instances[BPP_NO];
84 #if defined(__i386__)
86 static const unsigned short base_addrs[BPP_NO] = { 0x278, 0x378, 0x3bc };
89 * These are for data access.
90 * Control lines accesses are hidden in set_bits() and get_bits().
91 * The exception is the probe procedure, which is system-dependent.
93 #define bpp_outb_p(data, base) outb_p((data), (base))
94 #define bpp_inb(base) inb(base)
95 #define bpp_inb_p(base) inb_p(base)
98 * This method takes the pin values mask and sets the hardware pins to
99 * the requested value: 1 == high voltage, 0 == low voltage. This
100 * burries the annoying PC bit inversion and preserves the direction
101 * flag.
103 static void set_pins(unsigned short pins, unsigned minor)
105 unsigned char bits = instances[minor].direction; /* == 0x20 */
107 if (! (pins & BPP_PP_nStrobe)) bits |= 1;
108 if (! (pins & BPP_PP_nAutoFd)) bits |= 2;
109 if ( pins & BPP_PP_nInit) bits |= 4;
110 if (! (pins & BPP_PP_nSelectIn)) bits |= 8;
112 instances[minor].pp_state = bits;
114 outb_p(bits, base_addrs[minor]+2);
117 static unsigned short get_pins(unsigned minor)
119 unsigned short bits = 0;
121 unsigned value = instances[minor].pp_state;
122 if (! (value & 0x01)) bits |= BPP_PP_nStrobe;
123 if (! (value & 0x02)) bits |= BPP_PP_nAutoFd;
124 if (value & 0x04) bits |= BPP_PP_nInit;
125 if (! (value & 0x08)) bits |= BPP_PP_nSelectIn;
127 value = inb_p(base_addrs[minor]+1);
128 if (value & 0x08) bits |= BPP_GP_nFault;
129 if (value & 0x10) bits |= BPP_GP_Select;
130 if (value & 0x20) bits |= BPP_GP_PError;
131 if (value & 0x40) bits |= BPP_GP_nAck;
132 if (! (value & 0x80)) bits |= BPP_GP_Busy;
134 return bits;
137 #endif /* __i386__ */
139 #if defined(__sparc__)
142 * Register block
144 /* DMA registers */
145 #define BPP_CSR 0x00
146 #define BPP_ADDR 0x04
147 #define BPP_BCNT 0x08
148 #define BPP_TST_CSR 0x0C
149 /* Parallel Port registers */
150 #define BPP_HCR 0x10
151 #define BPP_OCR 0x12
152 #define BPP_DR 0x14
153 #define BPP_TCR 0x15
154 #define BPP_OR 0x16
155 #define BPP_IR 0x17
156 #define BPP_ICR 0x18
157 #define BPP_SIZE 0x1A
159 /* BPP_CSR. Bits of type RW1 are cleared with writing '1'. */
160 #define P_DEV_ID_MASK 0xf0000000 /* R */
161 #define P_DEV_ID_ZEBRA 0x40000000
162 #define P_DEV_ID_L64854 0xa0000000 /* == NCR 89C100+89C105. Pity. */
163 #define P_NA_LOADED 0x08000000 /* R NA wirtten but was not used */
164 #define P_A_LOADED 0x04000000 /* R */
165 #define P_DMA_ON 0x02000000 /* R DMA is not disabled */
166 #define P_EN_NEXT 0x01000000 /* RW */
167 #define P_TCI_DIS 0x00800000 /* RW TCI forbidden from interrupts */
168 #define P_DIAG 0x00100000 /* RW Disables draining and resetting
169 of P-FIFO on loading of P_ADDR*/
170 #define P_BURST_SIZE 0x000c0000 /* RW SBus burst size */
171 #define P_BURST_8 0x00000000
172 #define P_BURST_4 0x00040000
173 #define P_BURST_1 0x00080000 /* "No burst" write */
174 #define P_TC 0x00004000 /* RW1 Term Count, can be cleared when
175 P_EN_NEXT=1 */
176 #define P_EN_CNT 0x00002000 /* RW */
177 #define P_EN_DMA 0x00000200 /* RW */
178 #define P_WRITE 0x00000100 /* R DMA dir, 1=to ram, 0=to port */
179 #define P_RESET 0x00000080 /* RW */
180 #define P_SLAVE_ERR 0x00000040 /* RW1 Access size error */
181 #define P_INVALIDATE 0x00000020 /* W Drop P-FIFO */
182 #define P_INT_EN 0x00000010 /* RW OK to P_INT_PEND||P_ERR_PEND */
183 #define P_DRAINING 0x0000000c /* R P-FIFO is draining to memory */
184 #define P_ERR_PEND 0x00000002 /* R */
185 #define P_INT_PEND 0x00000001 /* R */
187 /* BPP_HCR. Time is in increments of SBus clock. */
188 #define P_HCR_TEST 0x8000 /* Allows buried counters to be read */
189 #define P_HCR_DSW 0x7f00 /* Data strobe width (in ticks) */
190 #define P_HCR_DDS 0x007f /* Data setup before strobe (in ticks) */
192 /* BPP_OCR. */
193 #define P_OCR_MEM_CLR 0x8000
194 #define P_OCR_DATA_SRC 0x4000 /* ) */
195 #define P_OCR_DS_DSEL 0x2000 /* ) Bidirectional */
196 #define P_OCR_BUSY_DSEL 0x1000 /* ) selects */
197 #define P_OCR_ACK_DSEL 0x0800 /* ) */
198 #define P_OCR_EN_DIAG 0x0400
199 #define P_OCR_BUSY_OP 0x0200 /* Busy operation */
200 #define P_OCR_ACK_OP 0x0100 /* Ack operation */
201 #define P_OCR_SRST 0x0080 /* Reset state machines. Not selfcleaning. */
202 #define P_OCR_IDLE 0x0008 /* PP data transfer state machine is idle */
203 #define P_OCR_V_ILCK 0x0002 /* Versatec faded. Zebra only. */
204 #define P_OCR_EN_VER 0x0001 /* Enable Versatec (0 - enable). Zebra only. */
206 /* BPP_TCR */
207 #define P_TCR_DIR 0x08
208 #define P_TCR_BUSY 0x04
209 #define P_TCR_ACK 0x02
210 #define P_TCR_DS 0x01 /* Strobe */
212 /* BPP_OR */
213 #define P_OR_V3 0x20 /* ) */
214 #define P_OR_V2 0x10 /* ) on Zebra only */
215 #define P_OR_V1 0x08 /* ) */
216 #define P_OR_INIT 0x04
217 #define P_OR_AFXN 0x02 /* Auto Feed */
218 #define P_OR_SLCT_IN 0x01
220 /* BPP_IR */
221 #define P_IR_PE 0x04
222 #define P_IR_SLCT 0x02
223 #define P_IR_ERR 0x01
225 /* BPP_ICR */
226 #define P_DS_IRQ 0x8000 /* RW1 */
227 #define P_ACK_IRQ 0x4000 /* RW1 */
228 #define P_BUSY_IRQ 0x2000 /* RW1 */
229 #define P_PE_IRQ 0x1000 /* RW1 */
230 #define P_SLCT_IRQ 0x0800 /* RW1 */
231 #define P_ERR_IRQ 0x0400 /* RW1 */
232 #define P_DS_IRQ_EN 0x0200 /* RW Always on rising edge */
233 #define P_ACK_IRQ_EN 0x0100 /* RW Always on rising edge */
234 #define P_BUSY_IRP 0x0080 /* RW 1= rising edge */
235 #define P_BUSY_IRQ_EN 0x0040 /* RW */
236 #define P_PE_IRP 0x0020 /* RW 1= rising edge */
237 #define P_PE_IRQ_EN 0x0010 /* RW */
238 #define P_SLCT_IRP 0x0008 /* RW 1= rising edge */
239 #define P_SLCT_IRQ_EN 0x0004 /* RW */
240 #define P_ERR_IRP 0x0002 /* RW1 1= rising edge */
241 #define P_ERR_IRQ_EN 0x0001 /* RW */
243 static void __iomem *base_addrs[BPP_NO];
245 #define bpp_outb_p(data, base) sbus_writeb(data, (base) + BPP_DR)
246 #define bpp_inb_p(base) sbus_readb((base) + BPP_DR)
247 #define bpp_inb(base) sbus_readb((base) + BPP_DR)
249 static void set_pins(unsigned short pins, unsigned minor)
251 void __iomem *base = base_addrs[minor];
252 unsigned char bits_tcr = 0, bits_or = 0;
254 if (instances[minor].direction & 0x20) bits_tcr |= P_TCR_DIR;
255 if ( pins & BPP_PP_nStrobe) bits_tcr |= P_TCR_DS;
257 if ( pins & BPP_PP_nAutoFd) bits_or |= P_OR_AFXN;
258 if (! (pins & BPP_PP_nInit)) bits_or |= P_OR_INIT;
259 if (! (pins & BPP_PP_nSelectIn)) bits_or |= P_OR_SLCT_IN;
261 sbus_writeb(bits_or, base + BPP_OR);
262 sbus_writeb(bits_tcr, base + BPP_TCR);
266 * i386 people read output pins from a software image.
267 * We may get them back from hardware.
268 * Again, inversion of pins must he buried here.
270 static unsigned short get_pins(unsigned minor)
272 void __iomem *base = base_addrs[minor];
273 unsigned short bits = 0;
274 unsigned value_tcr = sbus_readb(base + BPP_TCR);
275 unsigned value_ir = sbus_readb(base + BPP_IR);
276 unsigned value_or = sbus_readb(base + BPP_OR);
278 if (value_tcr & P_TCR_DS) bits |= BPP_PP_nStrobe;
279 if (value_or & P_OR_AFXN) bits |= BPP_PP_nAutoFd;
280 if (! (value_or & P_OR_INIT)) bits |= BPP_PP_nInit;
281 if (! (value_or & P_OR_SLCT_IN)) bits |= BPP_PP_nSelectIn;
283 if (value_ir & P_IR_ERR) bits |= BPP_GP_nFault;
284 if (! (value_ir & P_IR_SLCT)) bits |= BPP_GP_Select;
285 if (! (value_ir & P_IR_PE)) bits |= BPP_GP_PError;
286 if (! (value_tcr & P_TCR_ACK)) bits |= BPP_GP_nAck;
287 if (value_tcr & P_TCR_BUSY) bits |= BPP_GP_Busy;
289 return bits;
292 #endif /* __sparc__ */
294 static void snooze(unsigned long snooze_time, unsigned minor)
296 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(snooze_time + 1);
299 static int wait_for(unsigned short set, unsigned short clr,
300 unsigned long delay, unsigned minor)
302 unsigned short pins = get_pins(minor);
304 unsigned long extime = 0;
307 * Try a real fast scan for the first jiffy, in case the device
308 * responds real good. The first while loop guesses an expire
309 * time accounting for possible wraparound of jiffies.
311 while (time_after_eq(jiffies, extime)) extime = jiffies + 1;
312 while ( (time_before(jiffies, extime))
313 && (((pins & set) != set) || ((pins & clr) != 0)) ) {
314 pins = get_pins(minor);
317 delay -= 1;
320 * If my delay expired or the pins are still not where I want
321 * them, then resort to using the timer and greatly reduce my
322 * sample rate. If the peripheral is going to be slow, this will
323 * give the CPU up to some more worthy process.
325 while ( delay && (((pins & set) != set) || ((pins & clr) != 0)) ) {
327 snooze(1, minor);
328 pins = get_pins(minor);
329 delay -= 1;
332 if (delay == 0) return -1;
333 else return pins;
337 * Return ZERO(0) If the negotiation succeeds, an errno otherwise. An
338 * errno means something broke, and I do not yet know how to fix it.
340 static int negotiate(unsigned char mode, unsigned minor)
342 int rc;
343 unsigned short pins = get_pins(minor);
344 if (pins & BPP_PP_nSelectIn) return -EIO;
347 /* Event 0: Write the mode to the data lines */
348 bpp_outb_p(mode, base_addrs[minor]);
350 snooze(TIME_PSetup, minor);
352 /* Event 1: Strobe the mode code into the peripheral */
353 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
355 /* Wait for Event 2: Peripheral responds as a 1284 device. */
356 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_PError|BPP_GP_Select|BPP_GP_nFault,
357 BPP_GP_nAck,
358 TIME_PResponse,
359 minor);
361 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
363 /* Event 3: latch extensibility request */
364 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
366 /* ... quick nap while peripheral ponders the byte i'm sending...*/
367 snooze(1, minor);
369 /* Event 4: restore strobe, to ACK peripheral's response. */
370 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
372 /* Wait for Event 6: Peripheral latches response bits */
373 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_nAck, 0, TIME_PSetup+TIME_PResponse, minor);
374 if (rc == -1) return -EIO;
376 /* A 1284 device cannot refuse nibble mode */
377 if (mode == DEFAULT_NIBBLE) return 0;
379 if (pins & BPP_GP_Select) return 0;
381 return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
384 static int terminate(unsigned minor)
386 int rc;
388 /* Event 22: Request termination of 1284 mode */
389 set_pins(BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
391 /* Wait for Events 23 and 24: ACK termination request. */
392 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_Busy|BPP_GP_nFault,
393 BPP_GP_nAck,
394 TIME_PSetup+TIME_PResponse,
395 minor);
397 instances[minor].direction = 0;
398 instances[minor].mode = COMPATIBILITY;
400 if (rc == -1) {
401 return -EIO;
404 /* Event 25: Handshake by lowering nAutoFd */
405 set_pins(BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
407 /* Event 26: Peripheral wiggles lines... */
409 /* Event 27: Peripheral sets nAck HIGH to ack handshake */
410 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_nAck, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
411 if (rc == -1) {
412 set_pins(BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
413 return -EIO;
416 /* Event 28: Finish phase by raising nAutoFd */
417 set_pins(BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, minor);
419 return 0;
422 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bpp_open_lock);
425 * Allow only one process to open the device at a time.
427 static int bpp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
429 unsigned minor = iminor(inode);
430 int ret;
432 spin_lock(&bpp_open_lock);
433 ret = 0;
434 if (minor >= BPP_NO) {
435 ret = -ENODEV;
436 } else {
437 if (! instances[minor].present) {
438 ret = -ENODEV;
439 } else {
440 if (instances[minor].opened)
441 ret = -EBUSY;
442 else
443 instances[minor].opened = 1;
446 spin_unlock(&bpp_open_lock);
448 return ret;
452 * When the process closes the device, this method is called to clean
453 * up and reset the hardware. Always leave the device in compatibility
454 * mode as this is a reasonable place to clean up from messes made by
455 * ioctls, or other mayhem.
457 static int bpp_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
459 unsigned minor = iminor(inode);
461 spin_lock(&bpp_open_lock);
462 instances[minor].opened = 0;
464 if (instances[minor].mode != COMPATIBILITY)
465 terminate(minor);
467 spin_unlock(&bpp_open_lock);
469 return 0;
472 static long read_nibble(unsigned minor, char __user *c, unsigned long cnt)
474 unsigned long remaining = cnt;
475 long rc;
477 while (remaining > 0) {
478 unsigned char byte = 0;
479 int pins;
481 /* Event 7: request nibble */
482 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nStrobe, minor);
484 /* Wait for event 9: Peripher strobes first nibble */
485 pins = wait_for(0, BPP_GP_nAck, TIME_IDLE_LIMIT, minor);
486 if (pins == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
488 /* Event 10: I handshake nibble */
489 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nAutoFd, minor);
490 if (pins & BPP_GP_nFault) byte |= 0x01;
491 if (pins & BPP_GP_Select) byte |= 0x02;
492 if (pins & BPP_GP_PError) byte |= 0x04;
493 if (pins & BPP_GP_Busy) byte |= 0x08;
495 /* Wait for event 11: Peripheral handshakes nibble */
496 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_nAck, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
498 /* Event 7: request nibble */
499 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nStrobe, minor);
501 /* Wait for event 9: Peripher strobes first nibble */
502 pins = wait_for(0, BPP_GP_nAck, TIME_PResponse, minor);
503 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
505 /* Event 10: I handshake nibble */
506 set_pins(BPP_PP_nSelectIn|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nAutoFd, minor);
507 if (pins & BPP_GP_nFault) byte |= 0x10;
508 if (pins & BPP_GP_Select) byte |= 0x20;
509 if (pins & BPP_GP_PError) byte |= 0x40;
510 if (pins & BPP_GP_Busy) byte |= 0x80;
512 if (put_user(byte, c))
513 return -EFAULT;
514 c += 1;
515 remaining -= 1;
517 /* Wait for event 11: Peripheral handshakes nibble */
518 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_nAck, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
519 if (rc == -1) return -EIO;
522 return cnt - remaining;
525 static long read_ecp(unsigned minor, char __user *c, unsigned long cnt)
527 unsigned long remaining;
528 long rc;
530 /* Turn ECP mode from forward to reverse if needed. */
531 if (! instances[minor].direction) {
532 unsigned short pins = get_pins(minor);
534 /* Event 38: Turn the bus around */
535 instances[minor].direction = 0x20;
536 pins &= ~BPP_PP_nAutoFd;
537 set_pins(pins, minor);
539 /* Event 39: Set pins for reverse mode. */
540 snooze(TIME_PSetup, minor);
541 set_pins(BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nSelectIn, minor);
543 /* Wait for event 40: Peripheral ready to be strobed */
544 rc = wait_for(0, BPP_GP_PError, TIME_PResponse, minor);
545 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
548 remaining = cnt;
550 while (remaining > 0) {
552 /* If there is a run length for a repeated byte, repeat */
553 /* that byte a few times. */
554 if (instances[minor].run_length && !instances[minor].run_flag) {
556 char buffer[128];
557 unsigned idx;
558 unsigned repeat = remaining < instances[minor].run_length
559 ? remaining
560 : instances[minor].run_length;
562 for (idx = 0 ; idx < repeat ; idx += 1)
563 buffer[idx] = instances[minor].repeat_byte;
565 if (copy_to_user(c, buffer, repeat))
566 return -EFAULT;
567 remaining -= repeat;
568 c += repeat;
569 instances[minor].run_length -= repeat;
572 if (remaining == 0) break;
575 /* Wait for Event 43: Data active on the bus. */
576 rc = wait_for(0, BPP_GP_nAck, TIME_IDLE_LIMIT, minor);
577 if (rc == -1) break;
579 if (rc & BPP_GP_Busy) {
580 /* OK, this is data. read it in. */
581 unsigned char byte = bpp_inb(base_addrs[minor]);
582 if (put_user(byte, c))
583 return -EFAULT;
584 c += 1;
585 remaining -= 1;
587 if (instances[minor].run_flag) {
588 instances[minor].repeat_byte = byte;
589 instances[minor].run_flag = 0;
592 } else {
593 unsigned char byte = bpp_inb(base_addrs[minor]);
594 if (byte & 0x80) {
595 printk("bpp%d: "
596 "Ignoring ECP channel %u from device.\n",
597 minor, byte & 0x7f);
598 } else {
599 instances[minor].run_length = byte;
600 instances[minor].run_flag = 1;
604 /* Event 44: I got it. */
605 set_pins(BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nSelectIn, minor);
607 /* Wait for event 45: peripheral handshake */
608 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_nAck, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
609 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
611 /* Event 46: Finish handshake */
612 set_pins(BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nSelectIn, minor);
617 return cnt - remaining;
620 static ssize_t bpp_read(struct file *f, char __user *c, size_t cnt, loff_t * ppos)
622 long rc;
623 unsigned minor = iminor(f->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
624 if (minor >= BPP_NO) return -ENODEV;
625 if (!instances[minor].present) return -ENODEV;
627 switch (instances[minor].mode) {
629 default:
630 if (instances[minor].mode != COMPATIBILITY)
631 terminate(minor);
633 if (instances[minor].enhanced) {
634 /* For now, do all reads with ECP-RLE mode */
635 unsigned short pins;
637 rc = negotiate(DEFAULT_ECP, minor);
638 if (rc < 0) break;
640 instances[minor].mode = ECP_RLE;
642 /* Event 30: set nAutoFd low to setup for ECP mode */
643 pins = get_pins(minor);
644 pins &= ~BPP_PP_nAutoFd;
645 set_pins(pins, minor);
647 /* Wait for Event 31: peripheral ready */
648 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_PError, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
649 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
651 rc = read_ecp(minor, c, cnt);
653 } else {
654 rc = negotiate(DEFAULT_NIBBLE, minor);
655 if (rc < 0) break;
657 instances[minor].mode = NIBBLE;
659 rc = read_nibble(minor, c, cnt);
661 break;
663 case NIBBLE:
664 rc = read_nibble(minor, c, cnt);
665 break;
667 case ECP:
668 case ECP_RLE:
669 rc = read_ecp(minor, c, cnt);
670 break;
675 return rc;
679 * Compatibility mode handshaking is a matter of writing data,
680 * strobing it, and waiting for the printer to stop being busy.
682 static long write_compat(unsigned minor, const char __user *c, unsigned long cnt)
684 long rc;
685 unsigned short pins = get_pins(minor);
687 unsigned long remaining = cnt;
690 while (remaining > 0) {
691 unsigned char byte;
693 if (get_user(byte, c))
694 return -EFAULT;
695 c += 1;
697 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_nAck, BPP_GP_Busy, TIME_IDLE_LIMIT, minor);
698 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
700 bpp_outb_p(byte, base_addrs[minor]);
701 remaining -= 1;
702 /* snooze(1, minor); */
704 pins &= ~BPP_PP_nStrobe;
705 set_pins(pins, minor);
707 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_Busy, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
709 pins |= BPP_PP_nStrobe;
710 set_pins(pins, minor);
713 return cnt - remaining;
717 * Write data using ECP mode. Watch out that the port may be set up
718 * for reading. If so, turn the port around.
720 static long write_ecp(unsigned minor, const char __user *c, unsigned long cnt)
722 unsigned short pins = get_pins(minor);
723 unsigned long remaining = cnt;
725 if (instances[minor].direction) {
726 int rc;
728 /* Event 47 Request bus be turned around */
729 pins |= BPP_PP_nInit;
730 set_pins(pins, minor);
732 /* Wait for Event 49: Peripheral relinquished bus */
733 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_PError, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
735 pins |= BPP_PP_nAutoFd;
736 instances[minor].direction = 0;
737 set_pins(pins, minor);
740 while (remaining > 0) {
741 unsigned char byte;
742 int rc;
744 if (get_user(byte, c))
745 return -EFAULT;
747 rc = wait_for(0, BPP_GP_Busy, TIME_PResponse, minor);
748 if (rc == -1) return -ETIMEDOUT;
750 c += 1;
752 bpp_outb_p(byte, base_addrs[minor]);
754 pins &= ~BPP_PP_nStrobe;
755 set_pins(pins, minor);
757 pins |= BPP_PP_nStrobe;
758 rc = wait_for(BPP_GP_Busy, 0, TIME_PResponse, minor);
759 if (rc == -1) return -EIO;
761 set_pins(pins, minor);
764 return cnt - remaining;
768 * Write to the peripheral. Be sensitive of the current mode. If I'm
769 * in a mode that can be turned around (ECP) then just do
770 * that. Otherwise, terminate and do my writing in compat mode. This
771 * is the safest course as any device can handle it.
773 static ssize_t bpp_write(struct file *f, const char __user *c, size_t cnt, loff_t * ppos)
775 long errno = 0;
776 unsigned minor = iminor(f->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
777 if (minor >= BPP_NO) return -ENODEV;
778 if (!instances[minor].present) return -ENODEV;
780 switch (instances[minor].mode) {
782 case ECP:
783 case ECP_RLE:
784 errno = write_ecp(minor, c, cnt);
785 break;
786 case COMPATIBILITY:
787 errno = write_compat(minor, c, cnt);
788 break;
789 default:
790 terminate(minor);
791 errno = write_compat(minor, c, cnt);
794 return errno;
797 static int bpp_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *f, unsigned int cmd,
798 unsigned long arg)
800 int errno = 0;
802 unsigned minor = iminor(inode);
803 if (minor >= BPP_NO) return -ENODEV;
804 if (!instances[minor].present) return -ENODEV;
807 switch (cmd) {
809 case BPP_PUT_PINS:
810 set_pins(arg, minor);
811 break;
813 case BPP_GET_PINS:
814 errno = get_pins(minor);
815 break;
817 case BPP_PUT_DATA:
818 bpp_outb_p(arg, base_addrs[minor]);
819 break;
821 case BPP_GET_DATA:
822 errno = bpp_inb_p(base_addrs[minor]);
823 break;
825 case BPP_SET_INPUT:
826 if (arg)
827 if (instances[minor].enhanced) {
828 unsigned short bits = get_pins(minor);
829 instances[minor].direction = 0x20;
830 set_pins(bits, minor);
831 } else {
832 errno = -ENOTTY;
834 else {
835 unsigned short bits = get_pins(minor);
836 instances[minor].direction = 0x00;
837 set_pins(bits, minor);
839 break;
841 default:
842 errno = -EINVAL;
845 return errno;
848 static const struct file_operations bpp_fops = {
849 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
850 .read = bpp_read,
851 .write = bpp_write,
852 .ioctl = bpp_ioctl,
853 .open = bpp_open,
854 .release = bpp_release,
857 #if defined(__i386__)
859 #define collectLptPorts() {}
861 static void probeLptPort(unsigned idx)
863 unsigned int testvalue;
864 const unsigned short lpAddr = base_addrs[idx];
866 instances[idx].present = 0;
867 instances[idx].enhanced = 0;
868 instances[idx].direction = 0;
869 instances[idx].mode = COMPATIBILITY;
870 instances[idx].run_length = 0;
871 instances[idx].run_flag = 0;
872 if (!request_region(lpAddr,3, dev_name)) return;
875 * First, make sure the instance exists. Do this by writing to
876 * the data latch and reading the value back. If the port *is*
877 * present, test to see if it supports extended-mode
878 * operation. This will be required for IEEE1284 reverse
879 * transfers.
882 outb_p(BPP_PROBE_CODE, lpAddr);
883 for (testvalue=0; testvalue<BPP_DELAY; testvalue++)
885 testvalue = inb_p(lpAddr);
886 if (testvalue == BPP_PROBE_CODE) {
887 unsigned save;
888 instances[idx].present = 1;
890 save = inb_p(lpAddr+2);
891 for (testvalue=0; testvalue<BPP_DELAY; testvalue++)
893 outb_p(save|0x20, lpAddr+2);
894 for (testvalue=0; testvalue<BPP_DELAY; testvalue++)
896 outb_p(~BPP_PROBE_CODE, lpAddr);
897 for (testvalue=0; testvalue<BPP_DELAY; testvalue++)
899 testvalue = inb_p(lpAddr);
900 if ((testvalue&0xff) == (0xff&~BPP_PROBE_CODE))
901 instances[idx].enhanced = 0;
902 else
903 instances[idx].enhanced = 1;
904 outb_p(save, lpAddr+2);
906 else {
907 release_region(lpAddr,3);
910 * Leave the port in compat idle mode.
912 set_pins(BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, idx);
914 printk("bpp%d: Port at 0x%03x: Enhanced mode %s\n", idx, base_addrs[idx],
915 instances[idx].enhanced? "SUPPORTED" : "UNAVAILABLE");
918 static inline void freeLptPort(int idx)
920 release_region(base_addrs[idx], 3);
923 #endif
925 #if defined(__sparc__)
927 static void __iomem *map_bpp(struct sbus_dev *dev, int idx)
929 return sbus_ioremap(&dev->resource[0], 0, BPP_SIZE, "bpp");
932 static int collectLptPorts(void)
934 struct sbus_bus *bus;
935 struct sbus_dev *dev;
936 int count;
938 count = 0;
939 for_all_sbusdev(dev, bus) {
940 if (strcmp(dev->prom_name, "SUNW,bpp") == 0) {
941 if (count >= BPP_NO) {
942 printk(KERN_NOTICE
943 "bpp: More than %d bpp ports,"
944 " rest is ignored\n", BPP_NO);
945 return count;
947 base_addrs[count] = map_bpp(dev, count);
948 count++;
951 return count;
954 static void probeLptPort(unsigned idx)
956 void __iomem *rp = base_addrs[idx];
957 __u32 csr;
958 char *brand;
960 instances[idx].present = 0;
961 instances[idx].enhanced = 0;
962 instances[idx].direction = 0;
963 instances[idx].mode = COMPATIBILITY;
964 instances[idx].run_length = 0;
965 instances[idx].run_flag = 0;
967 if (!rp) return;
969 instances[idx].present = 1;
970 instances[idx].enhanced = 1; /* Sure */
972 csr = sbus_readl(rp + BPP_CSR);
973 if ((csr & P_DRAINING) != 0 && (csr & P_ERR_PEND) == 0) {
974 udelay(20);
975 csr = sbus_readl(rp + BPP_CSR);
976 if ((csr & P_DRAINING) != 0 && (csr & P_ERR_PEND) == 0) {
977 printk("bpp%d: DRAINING still active (0x%08x)\n", idx, csr);
980 printk("bpp%d: reset with 0x%08x ..", idx, csr);
981 sbus_writel((csr | P_RESET) & ~P_INT_EN, rp + BPP_CSR);
982 udelay(500);
983 sbus_writel(sbus_readl(rp + BPP_CSR) & ~P_RESET, rp + BPP_CSR);
984 csr = sbus_readl(rp + BPP_CSR);
985 printk(" done with csr=0x%08x ocr=0x%04x\n",
986 csr, sbus_readw(rp + BPP_OCR));
988 switch (csr & P_DEV_ID_MASK) {
989 case P_DEV_ID_ZEBRA:
990 brand = "Zebra";
991 break;
992 case P_DEV_ID_L64854:
993 brand = "DMA2";
994 break;
995 default:
996 brand = "Unknown";
998 printk("bpp%d: %s at %p\n", idx, brand, rp);
1001 * Leave the port in compat idle mode.
1003 set_pins(BPP_PP_nAutoFd|BPP_PP_nStrobe|BPP_PP_nInit, idx);
1005 return;
1008 static inline void freeLptPort(int idx)
1010 sbus_iounmap(base_addrs[idx], BPP_SIZE);
1013 #endif
1015 static int __init bpp_init(void)
1017 int rc;
1018 unsigned idx;
1020 rc = collectLptPorts();
1021 if (rc == 0)
1022 return -ENODEV;
1024 rc = register_chrdev(BPP_MAJOR, dev_name, &bpp_fops);
1025 if (rc < 0)
1026 return rc;
1028 for (idx = 0; idx < BPP_NO; idx++) {
1029 instances[idx].opened = 0;
1030 probeLptPort(idx);
1033 return 0;
1036 static void __exit bpp_cleanup(void)
1038 unsigned idx;
1040 unregister_chrdev(BPP_MAJOR, dev_name);
1042 for (idx = 0; idx < BPP_NO; idx++) {
1043 if (instances[idx].present)
1044 freeLptPort(idx);
1048 module_init(bpp_init);
1049 module_exit(bpp_cleanup);
1051 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");