2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION "3.0"
52 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
,
54 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
);
59 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
60 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
61 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 1,
64 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
66 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
67 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
68 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
69 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
70 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
72 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
73 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
74 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
75 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
76 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
77 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
79 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
80 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
81 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
84 board_ahci_vt8251
= 1,
85 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 2,
90 /* global controller registers */
91 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
92 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
93 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
94 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
95 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
98 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
99 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
100 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
103 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
104 HOST_CAP_PMP
= (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
105 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
106 HOST_CAP_ALPM
= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
107 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
108 HOST_CAP_SNTF
= (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
109 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
110 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
112 /* registers for each SATA port */
113 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
114 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
115 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
116 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
117 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
118 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
119 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
120 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
121 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
122 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
123 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
124 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
125 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
126 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
127 PORT_SCR_NTF
= 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
129 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
130 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
131 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
132 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
133 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
134 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
135 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
136 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
137 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
139 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
140 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
141 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
142 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
143 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
144 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
145 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
146 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
147 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
149 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
155 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
157 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
158 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
159 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
160 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
163 PORT_CMD_ASP
= (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
164 PORT_CMD_ALPE
= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
165 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
166 PORT_CMD_PMP
= (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
167 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
168 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
169 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
170 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
171 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
172 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
173 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
175 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
176 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
177 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
178 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
180 /* hpriv->flags bits */
181 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 0),
182 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
183 AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
184 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
= (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
185 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
= (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
186 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
= (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
187 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
= (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
188 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
= (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
189 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255
= (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
193 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
194 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
195 ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_AN
|
197 AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
= ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
,
199 ICH_MAP
= 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
202 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
217 struct ahci_host_priv
{
218 unsigned int flags
; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
219 u32 cap
; /* cap to use */
220 u32 port_map
; /* port map to use */
221 u32 saved_cap
; /* saved initial cap */
222 u32 saved_port_map
; /* saved initial port_map */
225 struct ahci_port_priv
{
226 struct ata_link
*active_link
;
227 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
228 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
230 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
232 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
233 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
234 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
235 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
236 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb
:1;
237 u32 intr_mask
; /* interrupts to enable */
240 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
);
241 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
242 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
243 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
244 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
245 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
246 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
247 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
248 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
249 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
250 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
251 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
252 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
253 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
);
254 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
255 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
256 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
257 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
258 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
259 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device
*dev
);
260 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
);
261 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
264 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
265 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
266 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
269 static struct class_device_attribute
*ahci_shost_attrs
[] = {
270 &class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy
,
274 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
275 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
277 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
278 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
279 .change_queue_depth
= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
,
280 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
281 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
282 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
283 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
284 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
285 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
286 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
287 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
288 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
289 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
290 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
291 .shost_attrs
= ahci_shost_attrs
,
294 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
295 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
296 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
297 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
299 .dev_config
= ahci_dev_config
,
301 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
303 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
304 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
305 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
307 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
309 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
310 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
312 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
315 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
316 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
318 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
319 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
322 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
323 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
325 .enable_pm
= ahci_enable_alpm
,
326 .disable_pm
= ahci_disable_alpm
,
328 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
329 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
332 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
333 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
334 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
335 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
337 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
339 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
340 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
341 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
343 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
345 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
346 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
348 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
351 .error_handler
= ahci_vt8251_error_handler
,
352 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
354 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
355 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
358 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
359 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
362 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
363 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
366 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops
= {
367 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
368 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
369 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
371 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
373 .qc_defer
= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch
,
374 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
375 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
377 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
379 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
380 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
382 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
385 .error_handler
= ahci_p5wdh_error_handler
,
386 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
388 .pmp_attach
= ahci_pmp_attach
,
389 .pmp_detach
= ahci_pmp_detach
,
392 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
393 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
396 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
397 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
400 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
402 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
405 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
406 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
407 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
408 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
409 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
411 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
413 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
),
414 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
415 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
| ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME
,
416 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
417 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
418 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
420 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
422 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
),
423 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
424 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
425 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
426 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
427 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
429 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
431 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
|
432 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
),
433 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
434 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
435 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
436 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
437 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
441 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
| AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
|
443 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
444 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
,
445 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
446 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
447 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
448 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
450 /* board_ahci_sb700 */
452 AHCI_HFLAGS (AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
|
454 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
455 .link_flags
= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON
,
456 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
457 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
458 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
462 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
464 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
465 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
466 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
467 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
468 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
469 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
470 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
471 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
472 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
473 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
474 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
475 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
476 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8 */
477 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8M */
478 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci
}, /* ICH8M */
479 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
480 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
481 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
482 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
483 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
484 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
485 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
486 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
487 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292c), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
488 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
489 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9 */
490 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci
}, /* ICH9M */
491 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x502a), board_ahci
}, /* Tolapai */
492 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x502b), board_ahci
}, /* Tolapai */
493 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x3a05), board_ahci
}, /* ICH10 */
494 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x3a25), board_ahci
}, /* ICH10 */
496 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
497 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
498 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr
},
501 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 */
502 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
503 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
504 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
505 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
506 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
507 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700
}, /* ATI SB700/800 */
510 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
511 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
514 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
515 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
516 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
517 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
518 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
519 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
520 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
521 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
522 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
523 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
524 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
525 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
526 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
527 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
528 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
529 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
530 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
531 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
532 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
533 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
534 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
535 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
536 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
537 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
538 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
539 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
540 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
541 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
542 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
543 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07f9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
544 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07fa), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
545 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x07fb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP73 */
546 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
547 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
548 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
549 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
550 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
551 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
552 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
553 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
554 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
555 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ad9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
556 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ada), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
557 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0adb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP77 */
558 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab4), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
559 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab5), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
560 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab6), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
561 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab7), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
562 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
563 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0ab9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
564 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0aba), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
565 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
566 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abc), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
567 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abd), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
568 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abe), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
569 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0abf), board_ahci
}, /* MCP79 */
570 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc8), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
571 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bc9), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
572 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bca), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
573 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcb), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
574 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcc), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
575 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcd), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
576 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bce), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
577 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bcf), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
578 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bd0), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
579 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bd1), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
580 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bd2), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
581 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0bd3), board_ahci
}, /* MCP7B */
584 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
585 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
586 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
589 { PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL
, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv
}, /* 6145 */
591 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
592 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
593 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
595 { } /* terminate list */
599 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
601 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
602 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
603 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
605 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
606 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
611 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
613 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
616 static inline void __iomem
*__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host
*host
,
617 unsigned int port_no
)
619 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
621 return mmio
+ 0x100 + (port_no
* 0x80);
624 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base(struct ata_port
*ap
)
626 return __ahci_port_base(ap
->host
, ap
->port_no
);
629 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem
*mmio
)
633 /* turn on AHCI_EN */
634 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
635 if (!(tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
)) {
637 writel(tmp
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
638 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush && sanity check */
639 WARN_ON(!(tmp
& HOST_AHCI_EN
));
644 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
645 * @pdev: target PCI device
646 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
648 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
649 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
650 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
651 * can be restored after controller reset.
653 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
658 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
659 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
661 void __iomem
*mmio
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
)[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
665 /* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
666 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
668 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
669 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
671 hpriv
->saved_cap
= cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
672 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
674 /* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
675 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_64
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY
)) {
676 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
677 "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
681 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ
)) {
682 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
683 "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
684 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ
;
687 if ((cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
) && (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP
)) {
688 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
689 "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
690 cap
&= ~HOST_CAP_PMP
;
694 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
695 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
696 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
698 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
) {
699 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
700 "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
702 hpriv
->port_map
& 0xf);
707 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
711 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
; i
++)
712 if (port_map
& (1 << i
))
715 /* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
716 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
718 if (map_ports
> ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) {
719 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
720 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
721 "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
722 port_map
, ahci_nr_ports(cap
));
727 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
729 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) - 1;
730 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
731 "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map
);
733 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
734 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
;
737 /* record values to use during operation */
739 hpriv
->port_map
= port_map
;
743 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
744 * @host: target ATA host
746 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
751 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host
*host
)
753 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
754 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
756 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
757 writel(hpriv
->saved_port_map
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
758 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
761 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
)
763 static const int offset
[] = {
764 [SCR_STATUS
] = PORT_SCR_STAT
,
765 [SCR_CONTROL
] = PORT_SCR_CTL
,
766 [SCR_ERROR
] = PORT_SCR_ERR
,
767 [SCR_ACTIVE
] = PORT_SCR_ACT
,
768 [SCR_NOTIFICATION
] = PORT_SCR_NTF
,
770 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
772 if (sc_reg
< ARRAY_SIZE(offset
) &&
773 (sc_reg
!= SCR_NOTIFICATION
|| (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)))
774 return offset
[sc_reg
];
778 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32
*val
)
780 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
781 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(ap
, sc_reg
);
784 *val
= readl(port_mmio
+ offset
);
790 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
792 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
793 int offset
= ahci_scr_offset(ap
, sc_reg
);
796 writel(val
, port_mmio
+ offset
);
802 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
804 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
808 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
809 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
810 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
811 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
814 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
816 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
819 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
821 /* check if the HBA is idle */
822 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
825 /* setting HBA to idle */
826 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
827 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
829 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
830 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
831 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
832 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
838 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
840 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
841 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
842 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
845 /* set FIS registers */
846 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
847 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
848 port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
849 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
851 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
852 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
853 port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
854 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
856 /* enable FIS reception */
857 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
858 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
859 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
862 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
865 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
867 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
870 /* disable FIS reception */
871 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
872 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
873 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
875 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
876 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
877 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
878 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
884 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port
*ap
)
886 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
887 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
890 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
893 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
894 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
895 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
899 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
902 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
)
904 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
905 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
907 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
909 /* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
910 /* get the existing command bits */
911 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
913 /* disable ALPM and ASP */
914 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_ASP
;
915 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
917 /* force the interface back to active */
918 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
;
920 /* write out new cmd value */
921 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
922 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
924 /* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
927 /* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
928 writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
930 /* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
931 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
934 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
937 hpriv
->flags
&= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
;
940 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
942 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
943 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
946 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
947 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
951 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port
*ap
,
954 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
955 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
957 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
960 /* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
961 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_ALPM
))
965 case MAX_PERFORMANCE
:
968 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
969 * it just means this is the first time we
970 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
971 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
973 ahci_disable_alpm(ap
);
976 /* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
980 /* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
988 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
989 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
990 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
991 * that even supported?
993 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
994 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
997 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
998 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
1001 hpriv
->flags
|= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
;
1003 /* get the existing command bits */
1004 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1007 * Set ASP based on Policy
1012 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
1013 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
1014 * based on the value set above for ASP
1016 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_ALPE
;
1018 /* write out new cmd value */
1019 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1020 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1022 /* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1027 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1029 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1030 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1033 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
1036 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1037 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
1039 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
1041 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1042 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
1043 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
1044 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1048 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1050 /* enable FIS reception */
1051 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap
);
1054 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1057 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char **emsg
)
1062 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1064 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
1068 /* disable FIS reception */
1069 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap
);
1071 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
1078 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1080 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1081 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1082 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1085 /* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1086 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1088 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
1090 /* global controller reset */
1091 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1092 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
1093 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1094 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1097 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
1098 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1102 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1103 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
1104 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, host
->dev
,
1105 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
1109 /* turn on AHCI mode */
1110 ahci_enable_ahci(mmio
);
1112 /* some registers might be cleared on reset. restore initial values */
1113 ahci_restore_initial_config(host
);
1115 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
1119 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
1120 if ((tmp16
& hpriv
->port_map
) != hpriv
->port_map
) {
1121 tmp16
|= hpriv
->port_map
;
1122 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
1129 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_port
*ap
,
1130 int port_no
, void __iomem
*mmio
,
1131 void __iomem
*port_mmio
)
1133 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1137 /* make sure port is not active */
1138 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1140 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
1141 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1144 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1145 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1146 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
1148 /* clear port IRQ */
1149 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1150 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1152 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1154 writel(1 << port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1157 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
1159 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1160 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1161 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1163 void __iomem
*port_mmio
;
1166 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA
) {
1167 port_mmio
= __ahci_port_base(host
, 4);
1169 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1171 /* clear port IRQ */
1172 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1173 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1175 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1178 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1179 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1181 port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1182 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
1185 ahci_port_init(pdev
, ap
, i
, mmio
, port_mmio
);
1188 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1189 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1190 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1191 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1192 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
1195 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device
*dev
)
1197 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= dev
->link
->ap
->host
->private_data
;
1199 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255
)
1200 dev
->max_sectors
= 255;
1203 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1205 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1206 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1209 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
1210 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
1211 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
1212 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
1213 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
1215 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
1218 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
1221 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
1223 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1225 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
1226 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
1227 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
1228 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
1231 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
, int force_restart
)
1233 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1234 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1238 /* do we need to kick the port? */
1239 busy
= ahci_check_status(ap
) & (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
);
1240 if (!busy
&& !force_restart
)
1244 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1248 /* need to do CLO? */
1254 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
)) {
1260 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1261 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_CLO
;
1262 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1265 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
1266 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
1267 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
1270 /* restart engine */
1272 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1276 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port
*ap
, int pmp
,
1277 struct ata_taskfile
*tf
, int is_cmd
, u16 flags
,
1278 unsigned long timeout_msec
)
1280 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1281 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1282 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1283 u8
*fis
= pp
->cmd_tbl
;
1286 /* prep the command */
1287 ata_tf_to_fis(tf
, pmp
, is_cmd
, fis
);
1288 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
| flags
| (pmp
<< 12));
1291 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1294 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1,
1297 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1301 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1306 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1307 int pmp
, unsigned long deadline
)
1309 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1310 const char *reason
= NULL
;
1311 unsigned long now
, msecs
;
1312 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1317 if (ata_link_offline(link
)) {
1318 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
1319 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1323 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1324 rc
= ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1325 if (rc
&& rc
!= -EOPNOTSUPP
)
1326 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_WARNING
,
1327 "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
1329 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1331 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1334 if (time_after(now
, deadline
))
1335 msecs
= jiffies_to_msecs(deadline
- now
);
1338 if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0,
1339 AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
, msecs
)) {
1341 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
1345 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1348 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1349 tf
.ctl
&= ~ATA_SRST
;
1350 ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap
, pmp
, &tf
, 0, 0, 0);
1352 /* wait a while before checking status */
1353 ata_wait_after_reset(ap
, deadline
);
1355 rc
= ata_wait_ready(ap
, deadline
);
1356 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1358 reason
= "device not ready";
1361 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1363 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1367 ata_link_printk(link
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
1371 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1372 unsigned long deadline
)
1376 if (link
->ap
->flags
& ATA_FLAG_PMP
)
1377 pmp
= SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT
;
1379 return ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, pmp
, deadline
);
1382 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1383 unsigned long deadline
)
1385 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1386 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1387 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1388 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1393 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1395 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1396 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1398 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1400 rc
= sata_std_hardreset(link
, class, deadline
);
1402 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1404 if (rc
== 0 && ata_link_online(link
))
1405 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1406 if (rc
!= -EAGAIN
&& *class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
)
1407 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1409 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1413 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1414 unsigned long deadline
)
1416 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1422 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1424 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
),
1427 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1428 ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, &serror
);
1429 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1431 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1433 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1435 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1436 * request follow-up softreset.
1438 return rc
?: -EAGAIN
;
1441 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1442 unsigned long deadline
)
1444 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1445 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1446 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1447 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
1450 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1452 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1453 ata_tf_init(link
->device
, &tf
);
1455 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, 0, 0, d2h_fis
);
1457 rc
= sata_link_hardreset(link
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link
->eh_context
),
1460 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1462 if (rc
|| ata_link_offline(link
))
1465 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status */
1468 /* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1469 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1470 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1471 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0. To
1472 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly. If BSY isn't
1473 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1474 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1476 * Wait for two seconds. Devices attached to downstream port
1477 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1478 * have to be reset again. For most cases, this should
1479 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1481 rc
= ata_wait_ready(ap
, jiffies
+ 2 * HZ
);
1483 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 0);
1488 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class)
1490 struct ata_port
*ap
= link
->ap
;
1491 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1494 ata_std_postreset(link
, class);
1496 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1497 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1498 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
1499 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1501 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1502 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
1503 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1504 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
1508 static int ahci_pmp_softreset(struct ata_link
*link
, unsigned int *class,
1509 unsigned long deadline
)
1511 return ahci_do_softreset(link
, class, link
->pmp
, deadline
);
1514 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1516 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1518 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1521 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
1523 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1524 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1526 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
1529 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1531 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1532 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1538 * Next, the S/G list.
1540 for_each_sg(qc
->sg
, sg
, qc
->n_elem
, si
) {
1541 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1542 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1544 ahci_sg
[si
].addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1545 ahci_sg
[si
].addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1546 ahci_sg
[si
].flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1552 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1554 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1555 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1556 int is_atapi
= ata_is_atapi(qc
->tf
.protocol
);
1559 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1560 unsigned int n_elem
;
1563 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1564 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1566 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1568 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
, 1, cmd_tbl
);
1570 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1571 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1575 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1576 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1579 * Fill in command slot information.
1581 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16 | (qc
->dev
->link
->pmp
<< 12);
1582 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1583 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1585 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1587 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1590 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1592 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1593 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1594 struct ata_eh_info
*host_ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1595 struct ata_link
*link
= NULL
;
1596 struct ata_queued_cmd
*active_qc
;
1597 struct ata_eh_info
*active_ehi
;
1600 /* determine active link */
1601 ata_port_for_each_link(link
, ap
)
1602 if (ata_link_active(link
))
1607 active_qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, link
->active_tag
);
1608 active_ehi
= &link
->eh_info
;
1610 /* record irq stat */
1611 ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi
);
1612 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1614 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1615 ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, &serror
);
1616 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1617 host_ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1619 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1620 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1621 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1623 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1624 /* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1625 * link. There's no active qc on NCQ errors. It will
1626 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1629 active_qc
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1631 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1633 if (hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1634 host_ehi
->serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1637 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1638 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1640 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1641 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1642 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
,
1643 "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1644 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1647 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
&& (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
)) {
1648 active_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1649 active_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1650 ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi
, "incorrect PMP");
1653 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1654 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1655 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1656 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "host bus error");
1659 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1660 host_ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1661 host_ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1662 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "interface fatal error");
1665 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1666 ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi
);
1667 ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi
, "%s",
1668 irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1669 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1672 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1674 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1675 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1680 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1682 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1683 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->link
.eh_info
;
1684 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1685 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
1686 int resetting
= !!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING
);
1687 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1690 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1691 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1693 /* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1694 if (unlikely(resetting
))
1695 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1697 /* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
1698 * just a power state change, we should
1699 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
1700 * Wake bits from Serror
1702 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG
) &&
1703 (status
& PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1704 status
&= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
;
1705 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1708 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1709 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1713 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1714 /* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1715 * handling to sata_async_notification(). If not,
1716 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1718 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1719 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1720 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1721 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1723 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SNTF
)
1724 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1726 /* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1727 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1728 * Tell libata about it.
1730 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1731 u32 f0
= le32_to_cpu(f
[0]);
1734 sata_async_notification(ap
);
1738 /* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1739 if (ap
->qc_active
&& pp
->active_link
->sactive
)
1740 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1742 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1744 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
, NULL
);
1746 /* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1747 if (unlikely(rc
< 0 && !resetting
)) {
1748 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1749 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1750 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1754 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1759 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1761 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1762 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1763 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1765 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1769 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1770 mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1772 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1773 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1774 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1778 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1780 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1781 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1783 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1786 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1789 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1791 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1792 if (ata_ratelimit())
1793 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1794 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1797 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1801 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1805 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1809 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1812 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1814 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1815 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1816 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1818 /* Keep track of the currently active link. It will be used
1819 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1822 pp
->active_link
= qc
->dev
->link
;
1824 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1825 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1826 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1827 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1832 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1834 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1837 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1840 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1842 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1843 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1845 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1848 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1849 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1850 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1852 /* turn IRQ back on */
1853 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1856 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1858 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1859 /* restart engine */
1860 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1861 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1864 /* perform recovery */
1865 sata_pmp_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
,
1866 ahci_hardreset
, ahci_postreset
,
1867 sata_pmp_std_prereset
, ahci_pmp_softreset
,
1868 sata_pmp_std_hardreset
, sata_pmp_std_postreset
);
1871 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1873 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1874 /* restart engine */
1875 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1876 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1879 /* perform recovery */
1880 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
1884 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1886 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1887 /* restart engine */
1888 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1889 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1892 /* perform recovery */
1893 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_p5wdh_hardreset
,
1897 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1899 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1901 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1902 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
)
1903 ahci_kick_engine(ap
, 1);
1906 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1908 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1909 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1912 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1913 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_PMP
;
1914 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1916 pp
->intr_mask
|= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1917 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1920 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1922 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1923 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1926 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1927 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_PMP
;
1928 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1930 pp
->intr_mask
&= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
;
1931 writel(pp
->intr_mask
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1934 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1937 ahci_start_port(ap
);
1939 if (ap
->nr_pmp_links
)
1940 ahci_pmp_attach(ap
);
1942 ahci_pmp_detach(ap
);
1948 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1950 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1953 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1955 ahci_power_down(ap
);
1957 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1958 ahci_start_port(ap
);
1964 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1966 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1967 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1970 if (mesg
.event
& PM_EVENT_SLEEP
) {
1971 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1972 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1973 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1975 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1976 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1977 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1978 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1981 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1984 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1986 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1989 rc
= ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1993 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1994 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1998 ahci_init_controller(host
);
2001 ata_host_resume(host
);
2007 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2009 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
2010 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
2014 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2018 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
,
2022 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
2025 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2026 * 32 bytes each in size
2029 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
2031 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2032 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
2035 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2038 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
2040 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2041 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
2044 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2045 * and its scatter-gather table
2048 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
2051 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2052 * This could be changed later
2054 pp
->intr_mask
= DEF_PORT_IRQ
;
2056 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
2058 /* engage engines, captain */
2059 return ahci_port_resume(ap
);
2062 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
2064 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
2067 /* de-initialize port */
2068 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
2070 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
2073 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int using_dac
)
2078 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
2079 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
2081 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2083 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2084 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2089 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2091 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2092 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2095 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
2097 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
2098 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2105 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host
*host
)
2107 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
2108 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
2109 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
2110 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
2111 const char *speed_s
;
2115 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
2117 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
2119 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
2122 else if (speed
== 2)
2127 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
2128 if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
2130 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA
)
2132 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID
)
2137 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
2138 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2139 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2142 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
2143 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
2147 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2153 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
2159 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2160 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2161 cap
& (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2162 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2163 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2164 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2165 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2167 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2168 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2169 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2170 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2171 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2172 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2173 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
2177 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2178 * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726. The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2179 * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2180 * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2181 * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2182 * other configuration).
2184 * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2185 * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2186 * configure the 4726. However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2187 * lame. It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2188 * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2190 * The following function works around the problem by always using
2191 * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2192 * afterward. If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2193 * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2195 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host
*host
)
2197 static struct dmi_system_id sysids
[] = {
2199 .ident
= "P5W DH Deluxe",
2201 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
,
2202 "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2203 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2208 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
2210 if (pdev
->bus
->number
== 0 && pdev
->devfn
== PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2211 dmi_check_system(sysids
)) {
2212 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[1];
2214 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2215 "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2217 ap
->ops
= &ahci_p5wdh_ops
;
2218 ap
->link
.flags
|= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST
| ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA
;
2222 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
2224 static int printed_version
;
2225 struct ata_port_info pi
= ahci_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
2226 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
2227 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
2228 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
2229 struct ata_host
*host
;
2234 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
2236 if (!printed_version
++)
2237 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
2239 /* acquire resources */
2240 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
2244 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR
, DRV_NAME
);
2246 pcim_pin_device(pdev
);
2250 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
&&
2251 (pdev
->device
== 0x2652 || pdev
->device
== 0x2653)) {
2254 /* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2255 * modes. Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2256 * combined mode is a bad idea. Yield to ata_piix.
2258 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ICH_MAP
, &map
);
2260 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "controller is in "
2261 "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2266 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2269 hpriv
->flags
|= (unsigned long)pi
.private_data
;
2271 if ((hpriv
->flags
& AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI
) || pci_enable_msi(pdev
))
2274 /* save initial config */
2275 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev
, hpriv
);
2278 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
)
2279 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
2281 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_PMP
)
2282 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_PMP
;
2284 /* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2285 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2286 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2287 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2289 n_ports
= max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
), fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
2291 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, n_ports
);
2294 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
2295 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
2297 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
2298 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
2299 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
2301 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, -1, "abar");
2302 ata_port_pbar_desc(ap
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
,
2303 0x100 + ap
->port_no
* 0x80, "port");
2305 /* set initial link pm policy */
2306 ap
->pm_policy
= NOT_AVAILABLE
;
2308 /* standard SATA port setup */
2309 if (hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
))
2310 ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
= port_mmio
;
2312 /* disabled/not-implemented port */
2314 ap
->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
2317 /* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2318 ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host
);
2320 /* initialize adapter */
2321 rc
= ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev
, hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
);
2325 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
2329 ahci_init_controller(host
);
2330 ahci_print_info(host
);
2332 pci_set_master(pdev
);
2333 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ahci_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
2337 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
2339 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
2342 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
2344 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
2348 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2349 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2350 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2351 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
2352 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
2354 module_init(ahci_init
);
2355 module_exit(ahci_exit
);