2 * TI DAVINCI I2C adapter driver.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments.
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software Inc.
7 * Updated by Vinod & Sudhakar Feb 2005
9 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/i2c.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
39 #include <asm/hardware.h>
40 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
42 #include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
44 /* ----- global defines ----------------------------------------------- */
46 #define DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT (1*HZ)
47 #define I2C_DAVINCI_INTR_ALL (DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AAS | \
48 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_SCD | \
49 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_ARDY | \
50 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_NACK | \
53 #define DAVINCI_I2C_OAR_REG 0x00
54 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG 0x04
55 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG 0x08
56 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG 0x0c
57 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG 0x10
58 #define DAVINCI_I2C_CNT_REG 0x14
59 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG 0x18
60 #define DAVINCI_I2C_SAR_REG 0x1c
61 #define DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG 0x20
62 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG 0x24
63 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG 0x28
64 #define DAVINCI_I2C_EMDR_REG 0x2c
65 #define DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG 0x30
67 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AAS 0x07
68 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_SCD 0x06
69 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_XRDY 0x05
70 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_RDR 0x04
71 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_ARDY 0x03
72 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_NACK 0x02
73 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AL 0x01
75 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB (1 << 12)
76 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_RSFULL (1 << 11)
77 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_SCD (1 << 5)
78 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_ARDY (1 << 2)
79 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK (1 << 1)
80 #define DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL (1 << 0)
82 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_NACK (1 << 15)
83 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STT (1 << 13)
84 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP (1 << 11)
85 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_MST (1 << 10)
86 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_TRX (1 << 9)
87 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_XA (1 << 8)
88 #define DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS (1 << 5)
90 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AAS (1 << 6)
91 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_SCD (1 << 5)
92 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY (1 << 4)
93 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY (1 << 3)
94 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_ARDY (1 << 2)
95 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_NACK (1 << 1)
96 #define DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_AL (1 << 0)
98 #define MOD_REG_BIT(val, mask, set) do { \
106 struct davinci_i2c_dev
{
109 struct completion cmd_complete
;
115 struct i2c_adapter adapter
;
118 /* default platform data to use if not supplied in the platform_device */
119 static struct davinci_i2c_platform_data davinci_i2c_platform_data_default
= {
124 static inline void davinci_i2c_write_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev
*i2c_dev
,
127 __raw_writew(val
, i2c_dev
->base
+ reg
);
130 static inline u16
davinci_i2c_read_reg(struct davinci_i2c_dev
*i2c_dev
, int reg
)
132 return __raw_readw(i2c_dev
->base
+ reg
);
136 * This functions configures I2C and brings I2C out of reset.
137 * This function is called during I2C init function. This function
138 * also gets called if I2C encounters any errors.
140 static int i2c_davinci_init(struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
)
142 struct davinci_i2c_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->dev
->platform_data
;
147 u32 input_clock
= clk_get_rate(dev
->clk
);
151 pdata
= &davinci_i2c_platform_data_default
;
153 /* put I2C into reset */
154 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
);
155 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS
, 0);
156 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
, w
);
158 /* NOTE: I2C Clock divider programming info
159 * As per I2C specs the following formulas provide prescaler
160 * and low/high divider values
161 * input clk --> PSC Div -----------> ICCL/H Div --> output clock
164 * output clk = module clk / (PSC + 1) [ (ICCL + d) + (ICCH + d) ]
167 * (ICCL + ICCH) = clk = (input clk / ((psc +1) * output clk)) - 2d;
169 * where if PSC == 0, d = 7,
174 psc
= 26; /* To get 1MHz clock */
176 clk
= ((input_clock
/ (psc
+ 1)) / (pdata
->bus_freq
* 1000)) - 10;
177 clkh
= (50 * clk
) / 100;
180 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG
, psc
);
181 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG
, clkh
);
182 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG
, clkl
);
184 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "CLK = %d\n", clk
);
185 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "PSC = %d\n",
186 davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_PSC_REG
));
187 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "CLKL = %d\n",
188 davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKL_REG
));
189 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "CLKH = %d\n",
190 davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_CLKH_REG
));
192 /* Take the I2C module out of reset: */
193 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
);
194 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS
, 1);
195 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
, w
);
197 /* Enable interrupts */
198 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG
, I2C_DAVINCI_INTR_ALL
);
204 * Waiting for bus not busy
206 static int i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
,
209 unsigned long timeout
;
211 timeout
= jiffies
+ DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT
;
212 while (davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG
)
213 & DAVINCI_I2C_STR_BB
) {
214 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
216 "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
227 * Low level master read/write transaction. This function is called
228 * from i2c_davinci_xfer.
231 i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
, struct i2c_msg
*msg
, int stop
)
233 struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_adapdata(adap
);
234 struct davinci_i2c_platform_data
*pdata
= dev
->dev
->platform_data
;
244 pdata
= &davinci_i2c_platform_data_default
;
245 /* Introduce a delay, required for some boards (e.g Davinci EVM) */
246 if (pdata
->bus_delay
)
247 udelay(pdata
->bus_delay
);
249 /* set the slave address */
250 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_SAR_REG
, msg
->addr
);
253 dev
->buf_len
= msg
->len
;
255 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_CNT_REG
, dev
->buf_len
);
257 init_completion(&dev
->cmd_complete
);
260 /* Clear any pending interrupts by reading the IVR */
261 stat
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG
);
263 /* Take I2C out of reset, configure it as master and set the
265 flag
= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_IRS
| DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_MST
| DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STT
;
267 /* if the slave address is ten bit address, enable XA bit */
268 if (msg
->flags
& I2C_M_TEN
)
269 flag
|= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_XA
;
270 if (!(msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RD
))
271 flag
|= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_TRX
;
273 flag
|= DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP
;
275 /* Enable receive or transmit interrupts */
276 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG
);
277 if (msg
->flags
& I2C_M_RD
)
278 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY
, 1);
280 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY
, 1);
281 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG
, w
);
283 /* write the data into mode register */
284 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
, flag
);
286 r
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev
->cmd_complete
,
287 DAVINCI_I2C_TIMEOUT
);
293 dev_err(dev
->dev
, "controller timed out\n");
294 i2c_davinci_init(dev
);
299 if (likely(!dev
->cmd_err
))
302 /* We have an error */
303 if (dev
->cmd_err
& DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL
) {
304 i2c_davinci_init(dev
);
308 if (dev
->cmd_err
& DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK
) {
309 if (msg
->flags
& I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK
)
312 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
);
313 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_STP
, 1);
314 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
, w
);
322 * Prepare controller for a transaction and call i2c_davinci_xfer_msg
325 i2c_davinci_xfer(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
, struct i2c_msg msgs
[], int num
)
327 struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_adapdata(adap
);
331 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "%s: msgs: %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, num
);
333 ret
= i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy(dev
, 1);
335 dev_warn(dev
->dev
, "timeout waiting for bus ready\n");
339 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
340 ret
= i2c_davinci_xfer_msg(adap
, &msgs
[i
], (i
== (num
- 1)));
345 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "%s:%d ret: %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, __LINE__
, ret
);
350 static u32
i2c_davinci_func(struct i2c_adapter
*adap
)
352 return I2C_FUNC_I2C
| (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL
& ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK
);
356 * Interrupt service routine. This gets called whenever an I2C interrupt
359 static irqreturn_t
i2c_davinci_isr(int this_irq
, void *dev_id
)
361 struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
= dev_id
;
366 while ((stat
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_REG
))) {
367 dev_dbg(dev
->dev
, "%s: stat=0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__
, stat
);
368 if (count
++ == 100) {
369 dev_warn(dev
->dev
, "Too much work in one IRQ\n");
374 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AL
:
375 dev
->cmd_err
|= DAVINCI_I2C_STR_AL
;
376 complete(&dev
->cmd_complete
);
379 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_NACK
:
380 dev
->cmd_err
|= DAVINCI_I2C_STR_NACK
;
381 complete(&dev
->cmd_complete
);
384 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_ARDY
:
385 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG
);
386 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_ARDY
, 1);
387 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG
, w
);
388 complete(&dev
->cmd_complete
);
391 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_RDR
:
394 davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
,
395 DAVINCI_I2C_DRR_REG
);
400 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
,
401 DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG
);
402 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_RRDY
, 0);
403 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
,
407 dev_err(dev
->dev
, "RDR IRQ while no "
411 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_XRDY
:
413 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_DXR_REG
,
419 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
,
420 DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_REG
);
421 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_IMR_XRDY
, 0);
422 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
,
426 dev_err(dev
->dev
, "TDR IRQ while no data to "
430 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_SCD
:
431 w
= davinci_i2c_read_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG
);
432 MOD_REG_BIT(w
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_SCD
, 1);
433 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_STR_REG
, w
);
434 complete(&dev
->cmd_complete
);
437 case DAVINCI_I2C_IVR_AAS
:
438 dev_warn(dev
->dev
, "Address as slave interrupt\n");
442 return count
? IRQ_HANDLED
: IRQ_NONE
;
445 static struct i2c_algorithm i2c_davinci_algo
= {
446 .master_xfer
= i2c_davinci_xfer
,
447 .functionality
= i2c_davinci_func
,
450 static int davinci_i2c_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
452 struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
;
453 struct i2c_adapter
*adap
;
454 struct resource
*mem
, *irq
, *ioarea
;
457 /* NOTE: driver uses the static register mapping */
458 mem
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
460 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "no mem resource?\n");
464 irq
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
466 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "no irq resource?\n");
470 ioarea
= request_mem_region(mem
->start
, (mem
->end
- mem
->start
) + 1,
473 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "I2C region already claimed\n");
477 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct davinci_i2c_dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
480 goto err_release_region
;
483 dev
->dev
= get_device(&pdev
->dev
);
484 dev
->irq
= irq
->start
;
485 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, dev
);
487 dev
->clk
= clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, "I2CCLK");
488 if (IS_ERR(dev
->clk
)) {
492 clk_enable(dev
->clk
);
494 dev
->base
= (void __iomem
*)IO_ADDRESS(mem
->start
);
495 i2c_davinci_init(dev
);
497 r
= request_irq(dev
->irq
, i2c_davinci_isr
, 0, pdev
->name
, dev
);
499 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failure requesting irq %i\n", dev
->irq
);
500 goto err_unuse_clocks
;
503 adap
= &dev
->adapter
;
504 i2c_set_adapdata(adap
, dev
);
505 adap
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
506 adap
->class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON
;
507 strlcpy(adap
->name
, "DaVinci I2C adapter", sizeof(adap
->name
));
508 adap
->algo
= &i2c_davinci_algo
;
509 adap
->dev
.parent
= &pdev
->dev
;
515 r
= i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap
);
517 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failure adding adapter\n");
524 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
526 clk_disable(dev
->clk
);
530 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
531 put_device(&pdev
->dev
);
534 release_mem_region(mem
->start
, (mem
->end
- mem
->start
) + 1);
539 static int davinci_i2c_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
541 struct davinci_i2c_dev
*dev
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
542 struct resource
*mem
;
544 platform_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
545 i2c_del_adapter(&dev
->adapter
);
546 put_device(&pdev
->dev
);
548 clk_disable(dev
->clk
);
552 davinci_i2c_write_reg(dev
, DAVINCI_I2C_MDR_REG
, 0);
553 free_irq(IRQ_I2C
, dev
);
556 mem
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
557 release_mem_region(mem
->start
, (mem
->end
- mem
->start
) + 1);
561 static struct platform_driver davinci_i2c_driver
= {
562 .probe
= davinci_i2c_probe
,
563 .remove
= davinci_i2c_remove
,
565 .name
= "i2c_davinci",
566 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
570 /* I2C may be needed to bring up other drivers */
571 static int __init
davinci_i2c_init_driver(void)
573 return platform_driver_register(&davinci_i2c_driver
);
575 subsys_initcall(davinci_i2c_init_driver
);
577 static void __exit
davinci_i2c_exit_driver(void)
579 platform_driver_unregister(&davinci_i2c_driver
);
581 module_exit(davinci_i2c_exit_driver
);
583 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments India");
584 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI DaVinci I2C bus adapter");
585 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");