3 * Copyright (C) 2001 MontaVista Software, ppopov@mvista.com
4 * Copied and modified Carsten Langgaard's time.c
6 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
7 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * ########################################################################
11 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
24 * ########################################################################
26 * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
28 * Update. Always configure the kernel with CONFIG_NEW_TIME_C. This
29 * will use the user interface gettimeofday() functions from the
30 * arch/mips/kernel/time.c, and we provide the clock interrupt processing
31 * and the timer offset compute functions. If CONFIG_PM is selected,
32 * we also ensure the 32KHz timer is available. -- Dan
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
42 #include <asm/compiler.h>
43 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
45 #include <asm/div64.h>
46 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
48 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
49 #include <linux/timex.h>
51 static unsigned long r4k_offset
; /* Amount to increment compare reg each time */
52 static unsigned long r4k_cur
; /* What counter should be at next timer irq */
54 extern int allow_au1k_wait
; /* default off for CP0 Counter */
57 #if HZ < 100 || HZ > 1000
58 #error "unsupported HZ value! Must be in [100,1000]"
60 #define MATCH20_INC (328*100/HZ) /* magic number 328 is for HZ=100... */
61 extern void startup_match20_interrupt(irq_handler_t handler
);
62 static unsigned long last_pc0
, last_match20
;
65 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(time_lock
);
70 static irqreturn_t
counter0_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
74 static int jiffie_drift
= 0;
76 if (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_M20
) {
77 /* should never happen! */
78 printk(KERN_WARNING
"counter 0 w status error\n");
82 pc0
= au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD
);
83 if (pc0
< last_match20
) {
84 /* counter overflowed */
85 time_elapsed
= (0xffffffff - last_match20
) + pc0
;
88 time_elapsed
= pc0
- last_match20
;
91 while (time_elapsed
> 0) {
94 update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
96 time_elapsed
-= MATCH20_INC
;
97 last_match20
+= MATCH20_INC
;
102 au_writel(last_match20
+ MATCH20_INC
, SYS_TOYMATCH2
);
105 /* our counter ticks at 10.009765625 ms/tick, we we're running
106 * almost 10uS too slow per tick.
109 if (jiffie_drift
>= 999) {
111 do_timer(1); /* increment jiffies by one */
113 update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
120 struct irqaction counter0_action
= {
121 .handler
= counter0_irq
,
122 .flags
= IRQF_DISABLED
,
123 .name
= "alchemy-toy",
127 /* When we wakeup from sleep, we have to "catch up" on all of the
128 * timer ticks we have missed.
131 wakeup_counter0_adjust(void)
136 pc0
= au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD
);
137 if (pc0
< last_match20
) {
138 /* counter overflowed */
139 time_elapsed
= (0xffffffff - last_match20
) + pc0
;
142 time_elapsed
= pc0
- last_match20
;
145 while (time_elapsed
> 0) {
146 time_elapsed
-= MATCH20_INC
;
147 last_match20
+= MATCH20_INC
;
151 au_writel(last_match20
+ MATCH20_INC
, SYS_TOYMATCH2
);
156 /* This is just for debugging to set the timer for a sleep delay.
159 wakeup_counter0_set(int ticks
)
163 pc0
= au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD
);
165 au_writel(last_match20
+ (MATCH20_INC
* ticks
), SYS_TOYMATCH2
);
170 /* I haven't found anyone that doesn't use a 12 MHz source clock,
171 * but just in case.....
173 #define AU1000_SRC_CLK 12000000
176 * We read the real processor speed from the PLL. This is important
177 * because it is more accurate than computing it from the 32KHz
178 * counter, if it exists. If we don't have an accurate processor
179 * speed, all of the peripherals that derive their clocks based on
180 * this advertised speed will introduce error and sometimes not work
181 * properly. This function is futher convoluted to still allow configurations
182 * to do that in case they have really, really old silicon with a
183 * write-only PLL register, that we need the 32KHz when power management
184 * "wait" is enabled, and we need to detect if the 32KHz isn't present
185 * but requested......got it? :-) -- Dan
187 unsigned long cal_r4koff(void)
189 unsigned long cpu_speed
;
191 unsigned long counter
;
193 spin_lock_irqsave(&time_lock
, flags
);
195 /* Power management cares if we don't have a 32KHz counter.
198 counter
= au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
);
199 if (counter
& SYS_CNTRL_E0
) {
200 int trim_divide
= 16;
202 au_writel(counter
| SYS_CNTRL_EN1
, SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
);
204 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_T1S
);
205 /* RTC now ticks at 32.768/16 kHz */
206 au_writel(trim_divide
-1, SYS_RTCTRIM
);
207 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_T1S
);
209 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_C1S
);
210 au_writel(0, SYS_TOYWRITE
);
211 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_C1S
);
213 cpu_speed
= (au_readl(SYS_CPUPLL
) & 0x0000003f) *
217 /* The 32KHz oscillator isn't running, so assume there
218 * isn't one and grab the processor speed from the PLL.
219 * NOTE: some old silicon doesn't allow reading the PLL.
221 cpu_speed
= (au_readl(SYS_CPUPLL
) & 0x0000003f) * AU1000_SRC_CLK
;
224 mips_hpt_frequency
= cpu_speed
;
225 // Equation: Baudrate = CPU / (SD * 2 * CLKDIV * 16)
226 set_au1x00_uart_baud_base(cpu_speed
/ (2 * ((int)(au_readl(SYS_POWERCTRL
)&0x03) + 2) * 16));
227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&time_lock
, flags
);
228 return (cpu_speed
/ HZ
);
231 void __init
plat_time_init(void)
233 unsigned int est_freq
;
235 printk("calculating r4koff... ");
236 r4k_offset
= cal_r4koff();
237 printk("%08lx(%d)\n", r4k_offset
, (int) r4k_offset
);
239 //est_freq = 2*r4k_offset*HZ;
240 est_freq
= r4k_offset
*HZ
;
241 est_freq
+= 5000; /* round */
242 est_freq
-= est_freq
%10000;
243 printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq
/1000000,
244 (est_freq
%1000000)*100/1000000);
245 set_au1x00_speed(est_freq
);
246 set_au1x00_lcd_clock(); // program the LCD clock
248 r4k_cur
= (read_c0_count() + r4k_offset
);
249 write_c0_compare(r4k_cur
);
253 * setup counter 0, since it keeps ticking after a
254 * 'wait' instruction has been executed. The CP0 timer and
255 * counter 1 do NOT continue running after 'wait'
257 * It's too early to call request_irq() here, so we handle
258 * counter 0 interrupt as a special irq and it doesn't show
259 * up under /proc/interrupts.
261 * Check to ensure we really have a 32KHz oscillator before
264 if (no_au1xxx_32khz
) {
265 printk("WARNING: no 32KHz clock found.\n");
267 /* Ensure we get CPO_COUNTER interrupts. */
268 set_c0_status(IE_IRQ5
);
271 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_C0S
);
272 au_writel(0, SYS_TOYWRITE
);
273 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_C0S
);
275 au_writel(au_readl(SYS_WAKEMSK
) | (1<<8), SYS_WAKEMSK
);
276 au_writel(~0, SYS_WAKESRC
);
278 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_M20
);
280 /* setup match20 to interrupt once every HZ */
281 last_pc0
= last_match20
= au_readl(SYS_TOYREAD
);
282 au_writel(last_match20
+ MATCH20_INC
, SYS_TOYMATCH2
);
284 while (au_readl(SYS_COUNTER_CNTRL
) & SYS_CNTRL_M20
);
285 setup_irq(AU1000_TOY_MATCH2_INT
, &counter0_action
);
287 /* We can use the real 'wait' instruction.