2 * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
23 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <asm/firmware.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
33 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #include <asm/i8259.h>
37 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
40 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
42 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
43 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
46 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
47 * arent marked IRQF_DISABLED
49 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
67 static struct xics_ipl __iomem
*xics_per_cpu
[NR_CPUS
];
69 static unsigned int default_server
= 0xFF;
70 static unsigned int default_distrib_server
= 0;
71 static unsigned int interrupt_server_size
= 8;
73 static struct irq_host
*xics_host
;
76 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
78 struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message
[NR_CPUS
] __cacheline_aligned
;
80 /* RTAS service tokens */
81 static int ibm_get_xive
;
82 static int ibm_set_xive
;
83 static int ibm_int_on
;
84 static int ibm_int_off
;
87 /* Direct HW low level accessors */
90 static inline unsigned int direct_xirr_info_get(void)
92 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
94 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.word
);
97 static inline void direct_xirr_info_set(int value
)
99 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
101 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.word
, value
);
104 static inline void direct_cppr_info(u8 value
)
106 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
108 out_8(&xics_per_cpu
[cpu
]->xirr
.bytes
[0], value
);
111 static inline void direct_qirr_info(int n_cpu
, u8 value
)
113 out_8(&xics_per_cpu
[n_cpu
]->qirr
.bytes
[0], value
);
117 /* LPAR low level accessors */
120 static inline unsigned int lpar_xirr_info_get(void)
122 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
123 unsigned long return_value
;
125 lpar_rc
= plpar_xirr(&return_value
);
126 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
127 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc
);
128 return (unsigned int)return_value
;
131 static inline void lpar_xirr_info_set(int value
)
133 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
134 unsigned long val64
= value
& 0xffffffff;
136 lpar_rc
= plpar_eoi(val64
);
137 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
138 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%lx\n", lpar_rc
,
142 static inline void lpar_cppr_info(u8 value
)
144 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
146 lpar_rc
= plpar_cppr(value
);
147 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
148 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc
);
151 static inline void lpar_qirr_info(int n_cpu
, u8 value
)
153 unsigned long lpar_rc
;
155 lpar_rc
= plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu
), value
);
156 if (lpar_rc
!= H_SUCCESS
)
157 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc
);
161 /* High level handlers and init code */
163 static void xics_update_irq_servers(void)
166 struct device_node
*np
;
168 const u32
*ireg
, *isize
;
171 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
172 np
= of_get_cpu_node(boot_cpuid
, NULL
);
175 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen
);
181 i
= ilen
/ sizeof(int);
182 hcpuid
= get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid
);
184 /* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
185 * entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
186 * entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
187 * default distribution server
189 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
+= 2) {
190 if (ireg
[j
] == hcpuid
) {
191 default_server
= hcpuid
;
192 default_distrib_server
= ireg
[j
+1];
194 isize
= of_get_property(np
,
195 "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL
);
197 interrupt_server_size
= *isize
;
205 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq
, unsigned int strict_check
)
208 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
209 cpumask_t cpumask
= irq_desc
[virq
].affinity
;
210 cpumask_t tmp
= CPU_MASK_NONE
;
212 if (! cpu_isset(default_server
, cpu_online_map
))
213 xics_update_irq_servers();
215 if (!distribute_irqs
)
216 return default_server
;
218 if (!cpus_equal(cpumask
, CPU_MASK_ALL
)) {
219 cpus_and(tmp
, cpu_online_map
, cpumask
);
221 server
= first_cpu(tmp
);
223 if (server
< NR_CPUS
)
224 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(server
);
230 if (cpus_equal(cpu_online_map
, cpu_present_map
))
231 return default_distrib_server
;
233 return default_server
;
236 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq
, unsigned int strict_check
)
238 return default_server
;
243 static void xics_unmask_irq(unsigned int virq
)
249 pr_debug("xics: unmask virq %d\n", virq
);
251 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
252 pr_debug(" -> map to hwirq 0x%x\n", irq
);
253 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
256 server
= get_irq_server(virq
, 0);
258 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
, irq
, server
,
260 if (call_status
!= 0) {
261 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive "
262 "returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
263 printk("set_xive %x, server %x\n", ibm_set_xive
, server
);
267 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
268 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_int_on
, 1, 1, NULL
, irq
);
269 if (call_status
!= 0) {
270 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_int_on "
271 "returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
276 static void xics_mask_real_irq(unsigned int irq
)
283 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_int_off
, 1, 1, NULL
, irq
);
284 if (call_status
!= 0) {
285 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_disable_real_irq: irq=%u: "
286 "ibm_int_off returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
290 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
291 call_status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
, irq
,
292 default_server
, 0xff);
293 if (call_status
!= 0) {
294 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_disable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive(0xff)"
295 " returned %d\n", irq
, call_status
);
300 static void xics_mask_irq(unsigned int virq
)
304 pr_debug("xics: mask virq %d\n", virq
);
306 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
307 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
309 xics_mask_real_irq(irq
);
312 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq
)
316 /* force a reverse mapping of the interrupt so it gets in the cache */
317 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
318 irq_radix_revmap(xics_host
, irq
);
321 xics_unmask_irq(virq
);
325 static void xics_eoi_direct(unsigned int virq
)
327 unsigned int irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
330 direct_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq
);
334 static void xics_eoi_lpar(unsigned int virq
)
336 unsigned int irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
339 lpar_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq
);
342 static inline unsigned int xics_remap_irq(unsigned int vec
)
348 if (vec
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
350 irq
= irq_radix_revmap(xics_host
, vec
);
351 if (likely(irq
!= NO_IRQ
))
354 printk(KERN_ERR
"Interrupt %u (real) is invalid,"
355 " disabling it.\n", vec
);
356 xics_mask_real_irq(vec
);
360 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_direct(void)
362 return xics_remap_irq(direct_xirr_info_get());
365 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_lpar(void)
367 return xics_remap_irq(lpar_xirr_info_get());
372 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_dispatch(int cpu
)
374 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu
));
376 while (xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
) {
377 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
,
378 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
380 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION
);
382 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
,
383 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
385 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE
);
388 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK
,
389 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
391 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK
);
394 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
395 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
,
396 &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
)) {
398 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK
);
405 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_action_direct(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
407 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
409 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
411 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu
);
414 static irqreturn_t
xics_ipi_action_lpar(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
416 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
418 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
420 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu
);
423 void xics_cause_IPI(int cpu
)
425 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
426 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, IPI_PRIORITY
);
428 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, IPI_PRIORITY
);
431 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
433 static void xics_set_cpu_priority(unsigned char cppr
)
435 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
436 lpar_cppr_info(cppr
);
438 direct_cppr_info(cppr
);
442 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq
, cpumask_t cpumask
)
449 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
450 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
453 status
= rtas_call(ibm_get_xive
, 1, 3, xics_status
, irq
);
456 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,get-xive "
457 "returns %d\n", irq
, status
);
462 * For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu.
463 * Get current irq_server for the given irq
465 irq_server
= get_irq_server(virq
, 1);
466 if (irq_server
== -1) {
468 cpumask_scnprintf(cpulist
, sizeof(cpulist
), cpumask
);
469 printk(KERN_WARNING
"xics_set_affinity: No online cpus in "
470 "the mask %s for irq %d\n", cpulist
, virq
);
474 status
= rtas_call(ibm_set_xive
, 3, 1, NULL
,
475 irq
, irq_server
, xics_status
[1]);
478 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,set-xive "
479 "returns %d\n", irq
, status
);
484 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
486 xics_set_cpu_priority(0xff);
489 * Put the calling processor into the GIQ. This is really only
490 * necessary from a secondary thread as the OF start-cpu interface
491 * performs this function for us on primary threads.
493 * XXX: undo of teardown on kexec needs this too, as may hotplug
495 rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
,
496 (1UL << interrupt_server_size
) - 1 - default_distrib_server
, 1);
500 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_direct
= {
501 .typename
= " XICS ",
502 .startup
= xics_startup
,
503 .mask
= xics_mask_irq
,
504 .unmask
= xics_unmask_irq
,
505 .eoi
= xics_eoi_direct
,
506 .set_affinity
= xics_set_affinity
510 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_lpar
= {
511 .typename
= " XICS ",
512 .startup
= xics_startup
,
513 .mask
= xics_mask_irq
,
514 .unmask
= xics_unmask_irq
,
515 .eoi
= xics_eoi_lpar
,
516 .set_affinity
= xics_set_affinity
520 static int xics_host_match(struct irq_host
*h
, struct device_node
*node
)
522 /* IBM machines have interrupt parents of various funky types for things
523 * like vdevices, events, etc... The trick we use here is to match
524 * everything here except the legacy 8259 which is compatible "chrp,iic"
526 return !of_device_is_compatible(node
, "chrp,iic");
529 static int xics_host_map_direct(struct irq_host
*h
, unsigned int virq
,
532 pr_debug("xics: map_direct virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq
, hw
);
534 get_irq_desc(virq
)->status
|= IRQ_LEVEL
;
535 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq
, &xics_pic_direct
, handle_fasteoi_irq
);
539 static int xics_host_map_lpar(struct irq_host
*h
, unsigned int virq
,
542 pr_debug("xics: map_direct virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq
, hw
);
544 get_irq_desc(virq
)->status
|= IRQ_LEVEL
;
545 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq
, &xics_pic_lpar
, handle_fasteoi_irq
);
549 static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_host
*h
, struct device_node
*ct
,
550 u32
*intspec
, unsigned int intsize
,
551 irq_hw_number_t
*out_hwirq
, unsigned int *out_flags
)
554 /* Current xics implementation translates everything
555 * to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
556 * is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
558 *out_hwirq
= intspec
[0];
559 *out_flags
= IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW
;
564 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_direct_ops
= {
565 .match
= xics_host_match
,
566 .map
= xics_host_map_direct
,
567 .xlate
= xics_host_xlate
,
570 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_lpar_ops
= {
571 .match
= xics_host_match
,
572 .map
= xics_host_map_lpar
,
573 .xlate
= xics_host_xlate
,
576 static void __init
xics_init_host(void)
578 struct irq_host_ops
*ops
;
580 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
581 ops
= &xics_host_lpar_ops
;
583 ops
= &xics_host_direct_ops
;
584 xics_host
= irq_alloc_host(NULL
, IRQ_HOST_MAP_TREE
, 0, ops
,
586 BUG_ON(xics_host
== NULL
);
587 irq_set_default_host(xics_host
);
590 static void __init
xics_map_one_cpu(int hw_id
, unsigned long addr
,
596 /* This may look gross but it's good enough for now, we don't quite
597 * have a hard -> linux processor id matching.
599 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
602 if (hw_id
== get_hard_smp_processor_id(i
)) {
603 xics_per_cpu
[i
] = ioremap(addr
, size
);
610 xics_per_cpu
[0] = ioremap(addr
, size
);
611 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
614 static void __init
xics_init_one_node(struct device_node
*np
,
620 /* This code does the theorically broken assumption that the interrupt
621 * server numbers are the same as the hard CPU numbers.
622 * This happens to be the case so far but we are playing with fire...
623 * should be fixed one of these days. -BenH.
625 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL
);
627 /* Do that ever happen ? we'll know soon enough... but even good'old
628 * f80 does have that property ..
630 WARN_ON(ireg
== NULL
);
633 * set node starting index for this node
637 ireg
= of_get_property(np
, "reg", &ilen
);
639 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
641 while (ilen
>= (4 * sizeof(u32
))) {
642 unsigned long addr
, size
;
644 /* XXX Use proper OF parsing code here !!! */
645 addr
= (unsigned long)*ireg
++ << 32;
649 size
= (unsigned long)*ireg
++ << 32;
653 xics_map_one_cpu(*indx
, addr
, size
);
659 static void __init
xics_setup_8259_cascade(void)
661 struct device_node
*np
, *old
, *found
= NULL
;
664 unsigned long intack
= 0;
666 for_each_node_by_type(np
, "interrupt-controller")
667 if (of_device_is_compatible(np
, "chrp,iic")) {
672 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"xics: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
675 cascade
= irq_of_parse_and_map(found
, 0);
676 if (cascade
== NO_IRQ
) {
677 printk(KERN_ERR
"xics: failed to map cascade interrupt");
680 pr_debug("xics: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade
);
682 for (old
= of_node_get(found
); old
!= NULL
; old
= np
) {
683 np
= of_get_parent(old
);
687 if (strcmp(np
->name
, "pci") != 0)
689 addrp
= of_get_property(np
, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL
);
692 naddr
= of_n_addr_cells(np
);
693 intack
= addrp
[naddr
-1];
695 intack
|= ((unsigned long)addrp
[naddr
-2]) << 32;
698 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"xics: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack
);
699 i8259_init(found
, intack
);
701 set_irq_chained_handler(cascade
, pseries_8259_cascade
);
704 void __init
xics_init_IRQ(void)
706 struct device_node
*np
;
710 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
712 ibm_get_xive
= rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
713 ibm_set_xive
= rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
714 ibm_int_on
= rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
715 ibm_int_off
= rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
717 for_each_node_by_type(np
, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation") {
719 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
721 xics_init_one_node(np
, &indx
);
727 xics_update_irq_servers();
729 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
730 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq_lpar
;
732 ppc_md
.get_irq
= xics_get_irq_direct
;
736 xics_setup_8259_cascade();
738 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
743 void xics_request_IPIs(void)
748 ipi
= irq_create_mapping(xics_host
, XICS_IPI
);
749 BUG_ON(ipi
== NO_IRQ
);
752 * IPIs are marked IRQF_DISABLED as they must run with irqs
755 set_irq_handler(ipi
, handle_percpu_irq
);
756 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
757 rc
= request_irq(ipi
, xics_ipi_action_lpar
, IRQF_DISABLED
,
760 rc
= request_irq(ipi
, xics_ipi_action_direct
, IRQF_DISABLED
,
764 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
766 void xics_teardown_cpu()
768 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
770 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
775 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
))
776 lpar_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
778 direct_qirr_info(cpu
, 0xff);
781 void xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(int secondary
)
784 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
789 * we need to EOI the IPI
791 * probably need to check all the other interrupts too
792 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
793 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
796 ipi
= irq_find_mapping(xics_host
, XICS_IPI
);
797 if (ipi
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
799 desc
= get_irq_desc(ipi
);
800 if (desc
->chip
&& desc
->chip
->eoi
)
801 desc
->chip
->eoi(ipi
);
804 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
805 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
808 rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
,
809 (1UL << interrupt_server_size
) - 1 -
810 default_distrib_server
, 0);
813 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
815 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
816 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
819 int cpu
= smp_processor_id(), hw_cpu
= hard_smp_processor_id();
820 unsigned int irq
, virq
;
822 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
823 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
825 /* remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
826 status
= rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE
,
827 (1UL << interrupt_server_size
) - 1 - default_distrib_server
, 0);
830 /* Allow IPIs again... */
831 xics_set_cpu_priority(DEFAULT_PRIORITY
);
834 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
838 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
839 if (virq
< NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS
)
841 if (irq_map
[virq
].host
!= xics_host
)
843 irq
= (unsigned int)irq_map
[virq
].hwirq
;
844 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
845 if (irq
== XICS_IPI
|| irq
== XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS
)
847 desc
= get_irq_desc(virq
);
849 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
850 if (desc
== NULL
|| desc
->chip
== NULL
851 || desc
->action
== NULL
852 || desc
->chip
->set_affinity
== NULL
)
855 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
857 status
= rtas_call(ibm_get_xive
, 1, 3, xics_status
, irq
);
859 printk(KERN_ERR
"migrate_irqs_away: irq=%u "
860 "ibm,get-xive returns %d\n",
866 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
867 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
870 if (xics_status
[0] != hw_cpu
)
873 printk(KERN_WARNING
"IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
876 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
877 irq_desc
[virq
].affinity
= CPU_MASK_ALL
;
878 desc
->chip
->set_affinity(virq
, CPU_MASK_ALL
);
880 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);