2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
75 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
76 #include <asm/system.h>
77 #include <linux/bitops.h>
78 #include <linux/config.h>
79 #include <linux/cpu.h>
80 #include <linux/types.h>
81 #include <linux/kernel.h>
82 #include <linux/sched.h>
83 #include <linux/string.h>
85 #include <linux/socket.h>
86 #include <linux/sockios.h>
87 #include <linux/errno.h>
88 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
89 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
90 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
91 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/notifier.h>
93 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
95 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
96 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
97 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
98 #include <linux/stat.h>
99 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
100 #include <linux/divert.h>
102 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
103 #include <net/checksum.h>
104 #include <linux/highmem.h>
105 #include <linux/init.h>
106 #include <linux/kmod.h>
107 #include <linux/module.h>
108 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
109 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
110 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
111 #include <linux/delay.h>
112 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RADIO
113 #include <linux/wireless.h> /* Note : will define WIRELESS_EXT */
114 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
115 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RADIO */
116 #include <asm/current.h>
119 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
120 * and the routines to invoke.
122 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
123 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
125 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
126 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
127 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
128 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
129 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversly affected.
146 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock
);
147 static struct list_head ptype_base
[16]; /* 16 way hashed list */
148 static struct list_head ptype_all
; /* Taps */
151 * The @dev_base list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtln
154 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
156 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
157 * dev_base list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
158 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
159 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
161 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
162 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
163 * protection against other writers.
165 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
166 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
169 struct net_device
*dev_base
;
170 static struct net_device
**dev_tail
= &dev_base
;
171 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock
);
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base
);
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock
);
176 #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
177 static struct hlist_head dev_name_head
[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS
];
178 static struct hlist_head dev_index_head
[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS
];
180 static inline struct hlist_head
*dev_name_hash(const char *name
)
182 unsigned hash
= full_name_hash(name
, strnlen(name
, IFNAMSIZ
));
183 return &dev_name_head
[hash
& ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS
)-1)];
186 static inline struct hlist_head
*dev_index_hash(int ifindex
)
188 return &dev_index_head
[ifindex
& ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS
)-1)];
195 static struct notifier_block
*netdev_chain
;
198 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
199 * queue in the local softnet handler.
201 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data
, softnet_data
) = { NULL
};
204 extern int netdev_sysfs_init(void);
205 extern int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device
*);
206 extern void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device
*);
208 #define netdev_sysfs_init() (0)
209 #define netdev_register_sysfs(dev) (0)
210 #define netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev) do { } while(0)
214 /*******************************************************************************
216 Protocol management and registration routines
218 *******************************************************************************/
227 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
228 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
231 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
232 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
233 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
234 * It is true now, do not change it.
235 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
236 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
237 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
238 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
243 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
244 * @pt: packet type declaration
246 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
247 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
248 * removed from the kernel lists.
250 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
251 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
252 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
255 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type
*pt
)
259 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock
);
260 if (pt
->type
== htons(ETH_P_ALL
)) {
262 list_add_rcu(&pt
->list
, &ptype_all
);
264 hash
= ntohs(pt
->type
) & 15;
265 list_add_rcu(&pt
->list
, &ptype_base
[hash
]);
267 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock
);
271 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
272 * @pt: packet type declaration
274 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
275 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
276 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
279 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
280 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
281 * through a quiescent state.
283 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type
*pt
)
285 struct list_head
*head
;
286 struct packet_type
*pt1
;
288 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock
);
290 if (pt
->type
== htons(ETH_P_ALL
)) {
294 head
= &ptype_base
[ntohs(pt
->type
) & 15];
296 list_for_each_entry(pt1
, head
, list
) {
298 list_del_rcu(&pt
->list
);
303 printk(KERN_WARNING
"dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt
);
305 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock
);
308 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
309 * @pt: packet type declaration
311 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
312 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
313 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
316 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
319 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type
*pt
)
321 __dev_remove_pack(pt
);
326 /******************************************************************************
328 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
330 *******************************************************************************/
332 /* Boot time configuration table */
333 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup
[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
];
336 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
337 * @name: name of the device
338 * @map: configured settings for the device
340 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
341 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
344 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name
, struct ifmap
*map
)
346 struct netdev_boot_setup
*s
;
350 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
; i
++) {
351 if (s
[i
].name
[0] == '\0' || s
[i
].name
[0] == ' ') {
352 memset(s
[i
].name
, 0, sizeof(s
[i
].name
));
353 strcpy(s
[i
].name
, name
);
354 memcpy(&s
[i
].map
, map
, sizeof(s
[i
].map
));
359 return i
>= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
? 0 : 1;
363 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
364 * @dev: the netdevice
366 * Check boot time settings for the device.
367 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
368 * later in the device probing.
369 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
371 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device
*dev
)
373 struct netdev_boot_setup
*s
= dev_boot_setup
;
376 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
; i
++) {
377 if (s
[i
].name
[0] != '\0' && s
[i
].name
[0] != ' ' &&
378 !strncmp(dev
->name
, s
[i
].name
, strlen(s
[i
].name
))) {
379 dev
->irq
= s
[i
].map
.irq
;
380 dev
->base_addr
= s
[i
].map
.base_addr
;
381 dev
->mem_start
= s
[i
].map
.mem_start
;
382 dev
->mem_end
= s
[i
].map
.mem_end
;
391 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
392 * @prefix: prefix for network device
393 * @unit: id for network device
395 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
396 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
397 * later in the device probing.
398 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
400 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix
, int unit
)
402 const struct netdev_boot_setup
*s
= dev_boot_setup
;
406 sprintf(name
, "%s%d", prefix
, unit
);
409 * If device already registered then return base of 1
410 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
412 if (__dev_get_by_name(name
))
415 for (i
= 0; i
< NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX
; i
++)
416 if (!strcmp(name
, s
[i
].name
))
417 return s
[i
].map
.base_addr
;
422 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
424 int __init
netdev_boot_setup(char *str
)
429 str
= get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
434 memset(&map
, 0, sizeof(map
));
438 map
.base_addr
= ints
[2];
440 map
.mem_start
= ints
[3];
442 map
.mem_end
= ints
[4];
444 /* Add new entry to the list */
445 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str
, &map
);
448 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup
);
450 /*******************************************************************************
452 Device Interface Subroutines
454 *******************************************************************************/
457 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
458 * @name: name to find
460 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
461 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
462 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
463 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
464 * careful with locks.
467 struct net_device
*__dev_get_by_name(const char *name
)
469 struct hlist_node
*p
;
471 hlist_for_each(p
, dev_name_hash(name
)) {
472 struct net_device
*dev
473 = hlist_entry(p
, struct net_device
, name_hlist
);
474 if (!strncmp(dev
->name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
))
481 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
482 * @name: name to find
484 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
485 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
486 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
487 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
488 * matching device is found.
491 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_name(const char *name
)
493 struct net_device
*dev
;
495 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
496 dev
= __dev_get_by_name(name
);
499 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
504 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
505 * @ifindex: index of device
507 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
508 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
509 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
510 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
514 struct net_device
*__dev_get_by_index(int ifindex
)
516 struct hlist_node
*p
;
518 hlist_for_each(p
, dev_index_hash(ifindex
)) {
519 struct net_device
*dev
520 = hlist_entry(p
, struct net_device
, index_hlist
);
521 if (dev
->ifindex
== ifindex
)
529 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
530 * @ifindex: index of device
532 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
533 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
534 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
535 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
538 struct net_device
*dev_get_by_index(int ifindex
)
540 struct net_device
*dev
;
542 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
543 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(ifindex
);
546 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
551 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
552 * @type: media type of device
553 * @ha: hardware address
555 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
556 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
557 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
558 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
561 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
564 struct net_device
*dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type
, char *ha
)
566 struct net_device
*dev
;
570 for (dev
= dev_base
; dev
; dev
= dev
->next
)
571 if (dev
->type
== type
&&
572 !memcmp(dev
->dev_addr
, ha
, dev
->addr_len
))
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr
);
579 struct net_device
*dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type
)
581 struct net_device
*dev
;
584 for (dev
= dev_base
; dev
; dev
= dev
->next
) {
585 if (dev
->type
== type
) {
594 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype
);
597 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
598 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
599 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
601 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
602 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
603 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
604 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
607 struct net_device
* dev_get_by_flags(unsigned short if_flags
, unsigned short mask
)
609 struct net_device
*dev
;
611 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
612 for (dev
= dev_base
; dev
!= NULL
; dev
= dev
->next
) {
613 if (((dev
->flags
^ if_flags
) & mask
) == 0) {
618 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
623 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
626 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
627 * to allow sysfs to work
629 int dev_valid_name(const char *name
)
631 return !(*name
== '\0'
632 || !strcmp(name
, ".")
633 || !strcmp(name
, "..")
634 || strchr(name
, '/'));
638 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
640 * @name: name format string
642 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
643 * id. Not efficient for many devices, not called a lot. The caller
644 * must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock while allocating the name and
645 * adding the device in order to avoid duplicates. Returns the number
646 * of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
649 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device
*dev
, const char *name
)
654 const int max_netdevices
= 8*PAGE_SIZE
;
656 struct net_device
*d
;
658 p
= strnchr(name
, IFNAMSIZ
-1, '%');
661 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
662 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
665 if (p
[1] != 'd' || strchr(p
+ 2, '%'))
668 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
669 inuse
= (long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
673 for (d
= dev_base
; d
; d
= d
->next
) {
674 if (!sscanf(d
->name
, name
, &i
))
676 if (i
< 0 || i
>= max_netdevices
)
679 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
680 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), name
, i
);
681 if (!strncmp(buf
, d
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
))
685 i
= find_first_zero_bit(inuse
, max_netdevices
);
686 free_page((unsigned long) inuse
);
689 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), name
, i
);
690 if (!__dev_get_by_name(buf
)) {
691 strlcpy(dev
->name
, buf
, IFNAMSIZ
);
695 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
696 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
697 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
704 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
706 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
708 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
711 int dev_change_name(struct net_device
*dev
, char *newname
)
717 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
720 if (!dev_valid_name(newname
))
723 if (strchr(newname
, '%')) {
724 err
= dev_alloc_name(dev
, newname
);
727 strcpy(newname
, dev
->name
);
729 else if (__dev_get_by_name(newname
))
732 strlcpy(dev
->name
, newname
, IFNAMSIZ
);
734 err
= class_device_rename(&dev
->class_dev
, dev
->name
);
736 hlist_del(&dev
->name_hlist
);
737 hlist_add_head(&dev
->name_hlist
, dev_name_hash(dev
->name
));
738 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_CHANGENAME
, dev
);
745 * netdev_features_change - device changes fatures
746 * @dev: device to cause notification
748 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
750 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device
*dev
)
752 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE
, dev
);
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change
);
757 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
758 * @dev: device to cause notification
760 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
761 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
762 * to the routing socket.
764 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device
*dev
)
766 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
767 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_CHANGE
, dev
);
768 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, 0);
773 * dev_load - load a network module
774 * @name: name of interface
776 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
777 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
778 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
781 void dev_load(const char *name
)
783 struct net_device
*dev
;
785 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
786 dev
= __dev_get_by_name(name
);
787 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
789 if (!dev
&& capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE
))
790 request_module("%s", name
);
793 static int default_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
795 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: default_rebuild_header called -- BUG!\n",
796 skb
->dev
? skb
->dev
->name
: "NULL!!!");
803 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
804 * @dev: device to open
806 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
807 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
808 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
809 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
811 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
812 * a negative errno code is returned.
814 int dev_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
822 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
826 * Is it even present?
828 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
832 * Call device private open method
834 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
836 ret
= dev
->open(dev
);
838 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
842 * If it went open OK then:
849 dev
->flags
|= IFF_UP
;
852 * Initialize multicasting status
857 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
862 * ... and announce new interface.
864 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_UP
, dev
);
870 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
871 * @dev: device to shutdown
873 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
874 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
875 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
878 int dev_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
880 if (!(dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
))
884 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
885 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
887 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN
, dev
);
891 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &dev
->state
);
893 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
894 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(),
895 * and wait when poll really will happen. Actually, the best place
896 * for this is inside dev->stop() after device stopped its irq
897 * engine, but this requires more changes in devices. */
899 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
900 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED
, &dev
->state
)) {
906 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
907 * Only if device is UP
909 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
916 * Device is now down.
919 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_UP
;
922 * Tell people we are down
924 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_DOWN
, dev
);
931 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
932 * as we export them to the world.
936 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
939 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
940 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
941 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
942 * is returned on a failure.
944 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
945 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
946 * view of the network device list.
949 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
951 struct net_device
*dev
;
955 err
= notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain
, nb
);
957 for (dev
= dev_base
; dev
; dev
= dev
->next
) {
958 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_REGISTER
, dev
);
960 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
961 nb
->notifier_call(nb
, NETDEV_UP
, dev
);
969 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
972 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
973 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
974 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
975 * is returned on a failure.
978 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
)
980 return notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain
, nb
);
984 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
985 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
986 * @v: pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
988 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
989 * are as for notifier_call_chain().
992 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val
, void *v
)
994 return notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, val
, v
);
997 /* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
998 static atomic_t netstamp_needed
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1000 void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1002 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed
);
1005 void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1007 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed
);
1010 void __net_timestamp(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1014 do_gettimeofday(&tv
);
1015 skb_set_timestamp(skb
, &tv
);
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__net_timestamp
);
1019 static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1021 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed
))
1022 __net_timestamp(skb
);
1024 skb
->tstamp
.off_sec
= 0;
1025 skb
->tstamp
.off_usec
= 0;
1030 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1031 * taps currently in use.
1034 void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1036 struct packet_type
*ptype
;
1041 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, &ptype_all
, list
) {
1042 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1043 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1045 if ((ptype
->dev
== dev
|| !ptype
->dev
) &&
1046 (ptype
->af_packet_priv
== NULL
||
1047 (struct sock
*)ptype
->af_packet_priv
!= skb
->sk
)) {
1048 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= skb_clone(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1052 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1053 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1054 just protection against buggy protocols.
1056 skb2
->mac
.raw
= skb2
->data
;
1058 if (skb2
->nh
.raw
< skb2
->data
||
1059 skb2
->nh
.raw
> skb2
->tail
) {
1060 if (net_ratelimit())
1061 printk(KERN_CRIT
"protocol %04x is "
1063 skb2
->protocol
, dev
->name
);
1064 skb2
->nh
.raw
= skb2
->data
;
1067 skb2
->h
.raw
= skb2
->nh
.raw
;
1068 skb2
->pkt_type
= PACKET_OUTGOING
;
1069 ptype
->func(skb2
, skb
->dev
, ptype
, skb
->dev
);
1076 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1077 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1079 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int inward
)
1082 int ret
= 0, offset
= skb
->h
.raw
- skb
->data
;
1085 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
1089 if (skb_cloned(skb
)) {
1090 ret
= pskb_expand_head(skb
, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1095 BUG_ON(offset
> (int)skb
->len
);
1096 csum
= skb_checksum(skb
, offset
, skb
->len
-offset
, 0);
1098 offset
= skb
->tail
- skb
->h
.raw
;
1099 BUG_ON(offset
<= 0);
1100 BUG_ON(skb
->csum
+ 2 > offset
);
1102 *(u16
*)(skb
->h
.raw
+ skb
->csum
) = csum_fold(csum
);
1103 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
1108 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1110 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device
*dev
)
1112 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1113 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1114 dev
? dev
->name
: "<unknown>");
1118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault
);
1121 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1122 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1123 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1124 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1127 static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1131 if (dev
->features
& NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
)
1134 for (i
= 0; i
< skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
; i
++)
1135 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb
)->frags
[i
].page
))
1141 #define illegal_highdma(dev, skb) (0)
1144 /* Keep head the same: replace data */
1145 int __skb_linearize(struct sk_buff
*skb
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
1150 struct skb_shared_info
*ninfo
;
1151 int headerlen
= skb
->data
- skb
->head
;
1152 int expand
= (skb
->tail
+ skb
->data_len
) - skb
->end
;
1154 if (skb_shared(skb
))
1160 size
= skb
->end
- skb
->head
+ expand
;
1161 size
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size
);
1162 data
= kmalloc(size
+ sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
), gfp_mask
);
1166 /* Copy entire thing */
1167 if (skb_copy_bits(skb
, -headerlen
, data
, headerlen
+ skb
->len
))
1171 ninfo
= (struct skb_shared_info
*)(data
+ size
);
1172 atomic_set(&ninfo
->dataref
, 1);
1173 ninfo
->tso_size
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->tso_size
;
1174 ninfo
->tso_segs
= skb_shinfo(skb
)->tso_segs
;
1175 ninfo
->nr_frags
= 0;
1176 ninfo
->frag_list
= NULL
;
1178 /* Offset between the two in bytes */
1179 offset
= data
- skb
->head
;
1181 /* Free old data. */
1182 skb_release_data(skb
);
1185 skb
->end
= data
+ size
;
1187 /* Set up new pointers */
1188 skb
->h
.raw
+= offset
;
1189 skb
->nh
.raw
+= offset
;
1190 skb
->mac
.raw
+= offset
;
1191 skb
->tail
+= offset
;
1192 skb
->data
+= offset
;
1194 /* We are no longer a clone, even if we were. */
1197 skb
->tail
+= skb
->data_len
;
1202 #define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu) { \
1203 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
1204 spin_lock(&dev->xmit_lock); \
1205 dev->xmit_lock_owner = cpu; \
1209 #define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev) { \
1210 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
1211 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1; \
1212 spin_unlock(&dev->xmit_lock); \
1217 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1218 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1220 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1221 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1222 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1224 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1225 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1226 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
1228 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1229 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1230 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1233 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1234 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1235 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1237 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1238 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1242 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1244 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
1248 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->frag_list
&&
1249 !(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
) &&
1250 __skb_linearize(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
))
1253 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1254 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1255 * does not support DMA from it.
1257 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
&&
1258 (!(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
) || illegal_highdma(dev
, skb
)) &&
1259 __skb_linearize(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
))
1262 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1263 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1265 if (skb
->ip_summed
== CHECKSUM_HW
&&
1266 (!(dev
->features
& (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_NO_CSUM
)) &&
1267 (!(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
) ||
1268 skb
->protocol
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
))))
1269 if (skb_checksum_help(skb
, 0))
1272 spin_lock_prefetch(&dev
->queue_lock
);
1274 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1275 * stops preemption for RCU.
1279 /* Updates of qdisc are serialized by queue_lock.
1280 * The struct Qdisc which is pointed to by qdisc is now a
1281 * rcu structure - it may be accessed without acquiring
1282 * a lock (but the structure may be stale.) The freeing of the
1283 * qdisc will be deferred until it's known that there are no
1284 * more references to it.
1286 * If the qdisc has an enqueue function, we still need to
1287 * hold the queue_lock before calling it, since queue_lock
1288 * also serializes access to the device queue.
1291 q
= rcu_dereference(dev
->qdisc
);
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1293 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_AT(skb
->tc_verd
,AT_EGRESS
);
1296 /* Grab device queue */
1297 spin_lock(&dev
->queue_lock
);
1299 rc
= q
->enqueue(skb
, q
);
1303 spin_unlock(&dev
->queue_lock
);
1304 rc
= rc
== NET_XMIT_BYPASS
? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
: rc
;
1308 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1309 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1311 Really, it is unlikely that xmit_lock protection is necessary here.
1312 (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1314 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1317 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1318 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1320 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
) {
1321 int cpu
= smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1323 if (dev
->xmit_lock_owner
!= cpu
) {
1325 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev
, cpu
);
1327 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev
)) {
1329 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb
, dev
);
1332 if (!dev
->hard_start_xmit(skb
, dev
)) {
1333 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev
);
1337 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev
);
1338 if (net_ratelimit())
1339 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Virtual device %s asks to "
1340 "queue packet!\n", dev
->name
);
1342 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1344 if (net_ratelimit())
1345 printk(KERN_CRIT
"Dead loop on virtual device "
1346 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev
->name
);
1362 /*=======================================================================
1364 =======================================================================*/
1366 int netdev_max_backlog
= 1000;
1367 int netdev_budget
= 300;
1368 int weight_p
= 64; /* old backlog weight */
1370 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats
, netdev_rx_stat
) = { 0, };
1374 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1375 * @skb: buffer to post
1377 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1378 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1379 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1383 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1384 * NET_RX_CN_LOW (low congestion)
1385 * NET_RX_CN_MOD (moderate congestion)
1386 * NET_RX_CN_HIGH (high congestion)
1387 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1391 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1393 struct softnet_data
*queue
;
1394 unsigned long flags
;
1396 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1397 if (netpoll_rx(skb
))
1400 if (!skb
->tstamp
.off_sec
)
1404 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1405 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1407 local_irq_save(flags
);
1408 queue
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
1410 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat
).total
++;
1411 if (queue
->input_pkt_queue
.qlen
<= netdev_max_backlog
) {
1412 if (queue
->input_pkt_queue
.qlen
) {
1415 __skb_queue_tail(&queue
->input_pkt_queue
, skb
);
1416 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1417 return NET_RX_SUCCESS
;
1420 netif_rx_schedule(&queue
->backlog_dev
);
1424 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat
).dropped
++;
1425 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1431 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1436 err
= netif_rx(skb
);
1437 if (local_softirq_pending())
1444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni
);
1446 static inline struct net_device
*skb_bond(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1448 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
1451 skb
->dev
= dev
->master
;
1456 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action
*h
)
1458 struct softnet_data
*sd
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
1460 if (sd
->completion_queue
) {
1461 struct sk_buff
*clist
;
1463 local_irq_disable();
1464 clist
= sd
->completion_queue
;
1465 sd
->completion_queue
= NULL
;
1469 struct sk_buff
*skb
= clist
;
1470 clist
= clist
->next
;
1472 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&skb
->users
));
1477 if (sd
->output_queue
) {
1478 struct net_device
*head
;
1480 local_irq_disable();
1481 head
= sd
->output_queue
;
1482 sd
->output_queue
= NULL
;
1486 struct net_device
*dev
= head
;
1487 head
= head
->next_sched
;
1489 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1490 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED
, &dev
->state
);
1492 if (spin_trylock(&dev
->queue_lock
)) {
1494 spin_unlock(&dev
->queue_lock
);
1496 netif_schedule(dev
);
1502 static __inline__
int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1503 struct packet_type
*pt_prev
,
1504 struct net_device
*orig_dev
)
1506 atomic_inc(&skb
->users
);
1507 return pt_prev
->func(skb
, skb
->dev
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1510 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
1511 int (*br_handle_frame_hook
)(struct net_bridge_port
*p
, struct sk_buff
**pskb
);
1513 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry
*(*br_fdb_get_hook
)(struct net_bridge
*br
,
1514 unsigned char *addr
);
1515 void (*br_fdb_put_hook
)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry
*ent
);
1517 static __inline__
int handle_bridge(struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
1518 struct packet_type
**pt_prev
, int *ret
,
1519 struct net_device
*orig_dev
)
1521 struct net_bridge_port
*port
;
1523 if ((*pskb
)->pkt_type
== PACKET_LOOPBACK
||
1524 (port
= rcu_dereference((*pskb
)->dev
->br_port
)) == NULL
)
1528 *ret
= deliver_skb(*pskb
, *pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1532 return br_handle_frame_hook(port
, pskb
);
1535 #define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (0)
1538 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1539 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
1540 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
1541 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
1542 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1543 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1544 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
1547 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1550 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
1551 int result
= TC_ACT_OK
;
1553 if (dev
->qdisc_ingress
) {
1554 __u32 ttl
= (__u32
) G_TC_RTTL(skb
->tc_verd
);
1555 if (MAX_RED_LOOP
< ttl
++) {
1556 printk("Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%s->%s)\n",
1557 skb
->input_dev
->name
, skb
->dev
->name
);
1561 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_RTTL(skb
->tc_verd
,ttl
);
1563 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_AT(skb
->tc_verd
,AT_INGRESS
);
1565 spin_lock(&dev
->ingress_lock
);
1566 if ((q
= dev
->qdisc_ingress
) != NULL
)
1567 result
= q
->enqueue(skb
, q
);
1568 spin_unlock(&dev
->ingress_lock
);
1576 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1578 struct packet_type
*ptype
, *pt_prev
;
1579 struct net_device
*orig_dev
;
1580 int ret
= NET_RX_DROP
;
1581 unsigned short type
;
1583 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
1584 if (skb
->dev
->poll
&& netpoll_rx(skb
))
1587 if (!skb
->tstamp
.off_sec
)
1590 if (!skb
->input_dev
)
1591 skb
->input_dev
= skb
->dev
;
1593 orig_dev
= skb_bond(skb
);
1595 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat
).total
++;
1597 skb
->h
.raw
= skb
->nh
.raw
= skb
->data
;
1598 skb
->mac_len
= skb
->nh
.raw
- skb
->mac
.raw
;
1604 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1605 if (skb
->tc_verd
& TC_NCLS
) {
1606 skb
->tc_verd
= CLR_TC_NCLS(skb
->tc_verd
);
1611 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, &ptype_all
, list
) {
1612 if (!ptype
->dev
|| ptype
->dev
== skb
->dev
) {
1614 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1619 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1621 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1622 pt_prev
= NULL
; /* noone else should process this after*/
1624 skb
->tc_verd
= SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb
->tc_verd
);
1627 ret
= ing_filter(skb
);
1629 if (ret
== TC_ACT_SHOT
|| (ret
== TC_ACT_STOLEN
)) {
1638 handle_diverter(skb
);
1640 if (handle_bridge(&skb
, &pt_prev
, &ret
, orig_dev
))
1643 type
= skb
->protocol
;
1644 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype
, &ptype_base
[ntohs(type
)&15], list
) {
1645 if (ptype
->type
== type
&&
1646 (!ptype
->dev
|| ptype
->dev
== skb
->dev
)) {
1648 ret
= deliver_skb(skb
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1654 ret
= pt_prev
->func(skb
, skb
->dev
, pt_prev
, orig_dev
);
1657 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
1658 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
1668 static int process_backlog(struct net_device
*backlog_dev
, int *budget
)
1671 int quota
= min(backlog_dev
->quota
, *budget
);
1672 struct softnet_data
*queue
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
1673 unsigned long start_time
= jiffies
;
1675 backlog_dev
->weight
= weight_p
;
1677 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1678 struct net_device
*dev
;
1680 local_irq_disable();
1681 skb
= __skb_dequeue(&queue
->input_pkt_queue
);
1688 netif_receive_skb(skb
);
1694 if (work
>= quota
|| jiffies
- start_time
> 1)
1699 backlog_dev
->quota
-= work
;
1704 backlog_dev
->quota
-= work
;
1707 list_del(&backlog_dev
->poll_list
);
1708 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1709 netif_poll_enable(backlog_dev
);
1715 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action
*h
)
1717 struct softnet_data
*queue
= &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data
);
1718 unsigned long start_time
= jiffies
;
1719 int budget
= netdev_budget
;
1722 local_irq_disable();
1724 while (!list_empty(&queue
->poll_list
)) {
1725 struct net_device
*dev
;
1727 if (budget
<= 0 || jiffies
- start_time
> 1)
1732 dev
= list_entry(queue
->poll_list
.next
,
1733 struct net_device
, poll_list
);
1734 have
= netpoll_poll_lock(dev
);
1736 if (dev
->quota
<= 0 || dev
->poll(dev
, &budget
)) {
1737 netpoll_poll_unlock(have
);
1738 local_irq_disable();
1739 list_del(&dev
->poll_list
);
1740 list_add_tail(&dev
->poll_list
, &queue
->poll_list
);
1742 dev
->quota
+= dev
->weight
;
1744 dev
->quota
= dev
->weight
;
1746 netpoll_poll_unlock(have
);
1748 local_irq_disable();
1756 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat
).time_squeeze
++;
1757 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
);
1761 static gifconf_func_t
* gifconf_list
[NPROTO
];
1764 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
1765 * @family: Address family
1766 * @gifconf: Function handler
1768 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
1769 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
1770 * by another handler.
1772 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family
, gifconf_func_t
* gifconf
)
1774 if (family
>= NPROTO
)
1776 gifconf_list
[family
] = gifconf
;
1782 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
1786 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
1787 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
1788 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
1792 static int dev_ifname(struct ifreq __user
*arg
)
1794 struct net_device
*dev
;
1798 * Fetch the caller's info block.
1801 if (copy_from_user(&ifr
, arg
, sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
1804 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
1805 dev
= __dev_get_by_index(ifr
.ifr_ifindex
);
1807 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
1811 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, dev
->name
);
1812 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
1814 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
, sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
1820 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
1821 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
1822 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
1825 static int dev_ifconf(char __user
*arg
)
1828 struct net_device
*dev
;
1835 * Fetch the caller's info block.
1838 if (copy_from_user(&ifc
, arg
, sizeof(struct ifconf
)))
1845 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
1849 for (dev
= dev_base
; dev
; dev
= dev
->next
) {
1850 for (i
= 0; i
< NPROTO
; i
++) {
1851 if (gifconf_list
[i
]) {
1854 done
= gifconf_list
[i
](dev
, NULL
, 0);
1856 done
= gifconf_list
[i
](dev
, pos
+ total
,
1866 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
1868 ifc
.ifc_len
= total
;
1871 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
1873 return copy_to_user(arg
, &ifc
, sizeof(struct ifconf
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
1876 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1878 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
1881 static __inline__
struct net_device
*dev_get_idx(loff_t pos
)
1883 struct net_device
*dev
;
1886 for (i
= 0, dev
= dev_base
; dev
&& i
< pos
; ++i
, dev
= dev
->next
);
1888 return i
== pos
? dev
: NULL
;
1891 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
1893 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
1894 return *pos
? dev_get_idx(*pos
- 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN
;
1897 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1900 return v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
? dev_base
: ((struct net_device
*)v
)->next
;
1903 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
1905 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
1908 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1910 if (dev
->get_stats
) {
1911 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= dev
->get_stats(dev
);
1913 seq_printf(seq
, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
1914 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
1915 dev
->name
, stats
->rx_bytes
, stats
->rx_packets
,
1917 stats
->rx_dropped
+ stats
->rx_missed_errors
,
1918 stats
->rx_fifo_errors
,
1919 stats
->rx_length_errors
+ stats
->rx_over_errors
+
1920 stats
->rx_crc_errors
+ stats
->rx_frame_errors
,
1921 stats
->rx_compressed
, stats
->multicast
,
1922 stats
->tx_bytes
, stats
->tx_packets
,
1923 stats
->tx_errors
, stats
->tx_dropped
,
1924 stats
->tx_fifo_errors
, stats
->collisions
,
1925 stats
->tx_carrier_errors
+
1926 stats
->tx_aborted_errors
+
1927 stats
->tx_window_errors
+
1928 stats
->tx_heartbeat_errors
,
1929 stats
->tx_compressed
);
1931 seq_printf(seq
, "%6s: No statistics available.\n", dev
->name
);
1935 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
1936 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
1938 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
1940 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
1941 seq_puts(seq
, "Inter-| Receive "
1943 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
1944 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
1945 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
1947 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq
, v
);
1951 static struct netif_rx_stats
*softnet_get_online(loff_t
*pos
)
1953 struct netif_rx_stats
*rc
= NULL
;
1955 while (*pos
< NR_CPUS
)
1956 if (cpu_online(*pos
)) {
1957 rc
= &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat
, *pos
);
1964 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
1966 return softnet_get_online(pos
);
1969 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1972 return softnet_get_online(pos
);
1975 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
1979 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
1981 struct netif_rx_stats
*s
= v
;
1983 seq_printf(seq
, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1984 s
->total
, s
->dropped
, s
->time_squeeze
, 0,
1985 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
1990 static struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops
= {
1991 .start
= dev_seq_start
,
1992 .next
= dev_seq_next
,
1993 .stop
= dev_seq_stop
,
1994 .show
= dev_seq_show
,
1997 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1999 return seq_open(file
, &dev_seq_ops
);
2002 static struct file_operations dev_seq_fops
= {
2003 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2004 .open
= dev_seq_open
,
2006 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2007 .release
= seq_release
,
2010 static struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops
= {
2011 .start
= softnet_seq_start
,
2012 .next
= softnet_seq_next
,
2013 .stop
= softnet_seq_stop
,
2014 .show
= softnet_seq_show
,
2017 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2019 return seq_open(file
, &softnet_seq_ops
);
2022 static struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops
= {
2023 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2024 .open
= softnet_seq_open
,
2026 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2027 .release
= seq_release
,
2031 extern int wireless_proc_init(void);
2033 #define wireless_proc_init() 0
2036 static int __init
dev_proc_init(void)
2040 if (!proc_net_fops_create("dev", S_IRUGO
, &dev_seq_fops
))
2042 if (!proc_net_fops_create("softnet_stat", S_IRUGO
, &softnet_seq_fops
))
2044 if (wireless_proc_init())
2050 proc_net_remove("softnet_stat");
2052 proc_net_remove("dev");
2056 #define dev_proc_init() 0
2057 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2061 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2062 * @slave: slave device
2063 * @master: new master device
2065 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2066 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2067 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2068 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2069 * function returns zero.
2071 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device
*slave
, struct net_device
*master
)
2073 struct net_device
*old
= slave
->master
;
2083 slave
->master
= master
;
2091 slave
->flags
|= IFF_SLAVE
;
2093 slave
->flags
&= ~IFF_SLAVE
;
2095 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, slave
, IFF_SLAVE
);
2100 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
2104 * Add or remove promsicuity from a device. While the count in the device
2105 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
2106 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
2107 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
2109 void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device
*dev
, int inc
)
2111 unsigned short old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
2113 if ((dev
->promiscuity
+= inc
) == 0)
2114 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_PROMISC
;
2116 dev
->flags
|= IFF_PROMISC
;
2117 if (dev
->flags
!= old_flags
) {
2119 printk(KERN_INFO
"device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2120 dev
->name
, (dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) ? "entered" :
2126 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
2130 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
2131 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
2132 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
2133 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
2134 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
2137 void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device
*dev
, int inc
)
2139 unsigned short old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
2141 dev
->flags
|= IFF_ALLMULTI
;
2142 if ((dev
->allmulti
+= inc
) == 0)
2143 dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_ALLMULTI
;
2144 if (dev
->flags
^ old_flags
)
2148 unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device
*dev
)
2152 flags
= (dev
->flags
& ~(IFF_PROMISC
|
2155 (dev
->gflags
& (IFF_PROMISC
|
2158 if (netif_running(dev
) && netif_carrier_ok(dev
))
2159 flags
|= IFF_RUNNING
;
2164 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned flags
)
2167 int old_flags
= dev
->flags
;
2170 * Set the flags on our device.
2173 dev
->flags
= (flags
& (IFF_DEBUG
| IFF_NOTRAILERS
| IFF_NOARP
|
2174 IFF_DYNAMIC
| IFF_MULTICAST
| IFF_PORTSEL
|
2176 (dev
->flags
& (IFF_UP
| IFF_VOLATILE
| IFF_PROMISC
|
2180 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
2186 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
2187 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
2192 if ((old_flags
^ flags
) & IFF_UP
) { /* Bit is different ? */
2193 ret
= ((old_flags
& IFF_UP
) ? dev_close
: dev_open
)(dev
);
2199 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
&&
2200 ((old_flags
^ dev
->flags
) &~ (IFF_UP
| IFF_PROMISC
| IFF_ALLMULTI
|
2202 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_CHANGE
, dev
);
2204 if ((flags
^ dev
->gflags
) & IFF_PROMISC
) {
2205 int inc
= (flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) ? +1 : -1;
2206 dev
->gflags
^= IFF_PROMISC
;
2207 dev_set_promiscuity(dev
, inc
);
2210 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
2211 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
2212 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
2214 if ((flags
^ dev
->gflags
) & IFF_ALLMULTI
) {
2215 int inc
= (flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) ? +1 : -1;
2216 dev
->gflags
^= IFF_ALLMULTI
;
2217 dev_set_allmulti(dev
, inc
);
2220 if (old_flags
^ dev
->flags
)
2221 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK
, dev
, old_flags
^ dev
->flags
);
2226 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
2230 if (new_mtu
== dev
->mtu
)
2233 /* MTU must be positive. */
2237 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
2241 if (dev
->change_mtu
)
2242 err
= dev
->change_mtu(dev
, new_mtu
);
2245 if (!err
&& dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
2246 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
,
2247 NETDEV_CHANGEMTU
, dev
);
2251 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, struct sockaddr
*sa
)
2255 if (!dev
->set_mac_address
)
2257 if (sa
->sa_family
!= dev
->type
)
2259 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
2261 err
= dev
->set_mac_address(dev
, sa
);
2263 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_CHANGEADDR
, dev
);
2268 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls.
2270 static int dev_ifsioc(struct ifreq
*ifr
, unsigned int cmd
)
2273 struct net_device
*dev
= __dev_get_by_name(ifr
->ifr_name
);
2279 case SIOCGIFFLAGS
: /* Get interface flags */
2280 ifr
->ifr_flags
= dev_get_flags(dev
);
2283 case SIOCSIFFLAGS
: /* Set interface flags */
2284 return dev_change_flags(dev
, ifr
->ifr_flags
);
2286 case SIOCGIFMETRIC
: /* Get the metric on the interface
2287 (currently unused) */
2288 ifr
->ifr_metric
= 0;
2291 case SIOCSIFMETRIC
: /* Set the metric on the interface
2292 (currently unused) */
2295 case SIOCGIFMTU
: /* Get the MTU of a device */
2296 ifr
->ifr_mtu
= dev
->mtu
;
2299 case SIOCSIFMTU
: /* Set the MTU of a device */
2300 return dev_set_mtu(dev
, ifr
->ifr_mtu
);
2304 memset(ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, 0, sizeof ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
);
2306 memcpy(ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, dev
->dev_addr
,
2307 min(sizeof ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, (size_t) dev
->addr_len
));
2308 ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
= dev
->type
;
2312 return dev_set_mac_address(dev
, &ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
);
2314 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST
:
2315 if (ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
!= dev
->type
)
2317 memcpy(dev
->broadcast
, ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
,
2318 min(sizeof ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, (size_t) dev
->addr_len
));
2319 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
,
2320 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR
, dev
);
2324 ifr
->ifr_map
.mem_start
= dev
->mem_start
;
2325 ifr
->ifr_map
.mem_end
= dev
->mem_end
;
2326 ifr
->ifr_map
.base_addr
= dev
->base_addr
;
2327 ifr
->ifr_map
.irq
= dev
->irq
;
2328 ifr
->ifr_map
.dma
= dev
->dma
;
2329 ifr
->ifr_map
.port
= dev
->if_port
;
2333 if (dev
->set_config
) {
2334 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
2336 return dev
->set_config(dev
, &ifr
->ifr_map
);
2341 if (!dev
->set_multicast_list
||
2342 ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
!= AF_UNSPEC
)
2344 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
2346 return dev_mc_add(dev
, ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
,
2350 if (!dev
->set_multicast_list
||
2351 ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
!= AF_UNSPEC
)
2353 if (!netif_device_present(dev
))
2355 return dev_mc_delete(dev
, ifr
->ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
,
2359 ifr
->ifr_ifindex
= dev
->ifindex
;
2363 ifr
->ifr_qlen
= dev
->tx_queue_len
;
2367 if (ifr
->ifr_qlen
< 0)
2369 dev
->tx_queue_len
= ifr
->ifr_qlen
;
2373 ifr
->ifr_newname
[IFNAMSIZ
-1] = '\0';
2374 return dev_change_name(dev
, ifr
->ifr_newname
);
2377 * Unknown or private ioctl
2381 if ((cmd
>= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
&&
2382 cmd
<= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
+ 15) ||
2383 cmd
== SIOCBONDENSLAVE
||
2384 cmd
== SIOCBONDRELEASE
||
2385 cmd
== SIOCBONDSETHWADDR
||
2386 cmd
== SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY
||
2387 cmd
== SIOCBONDINFOQUERY
||
2388 cmd
== SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE
||
2389 cmd
== SIOCGMIIPHY
||
2390 cmd
== SIOCGMIIREG
||
2391 cmd
== SIOCSMIIREG
||
2392 cmd
== SIOCBRADDIF
||
2393 cmd
== SIOCBRDELIF
||
2394 cmd
== SIOCWANDEV
) {
2396 if (dev
->do_ioctl
) {
2397 if (netif_device_present(dev
))
2398 err
= dev
->do_ioctl(dev
, ifr
,
2411 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
2412 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
2416 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
2417 * @cmd: command to issue
2418 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
2420 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
2421 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
2422 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
2423 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
2426 int dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
2432 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
2433 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
2437 if (cmd
== SIOCGIFCONF
) {
2439 ret
= dev_ifconf((char __user
*) arg
);
2443 if (cmd
== SIOCGIFNAME
)
2444 return dev_ifname((struct ifreq __user
*)arg
);
2446 if (copy_from_user(&ifr
, arg
, sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
2449 ifr
.ifr_name
[IFNAMSIZ
-1] = 0;
2451 colon
= strchr(ifr
.ifr_name
, ':');
2456 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
2461 * These ioctl calls:
2462 * - can be done by all.
2463 * - atomic and do not require locking.
2474 dev_load(ifr
.ifr_name
);
2475 read_lock(&dev_base_lock
);
2476 ret
= dev_ifsioc(&ifr
, cmd
);
2477 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock
);
2481 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
2482 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
2488 dev_load(ifr
.ifr_name
);
2490 ret
= dev_ethtool(&ifr
);
2495 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
2496 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
2502 * These ioctl calls:
2503 * - require superuser power.
2504 * - require strict serialization.
2510 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2512 dev_load(ifr
.ifr_name
);
2514 ret
= dev_ifsioc(&ifr
, cmd
);
2519 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
2520 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
2526 * These ioctl calls:
2527 * - require superuser power.
2528 * - require strict serialization.
2529 * - do not return a value
2539 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST
:
2542 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE
:
2543 case SIOCBONDRELEASE
:
2544 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR
:
2545 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY
:
2546 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY
:
2547 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE
:
2550 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2552 dev_load(ifr
.ifr_name
);
2554 ret
= dev_ifsioc(&ifr
, cmd
);
2559 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
2560 * currently do not support it */
2562 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
2563 * Not applicable in our case */
2568 * Unknown or private ioctl.
2571 if (cmd
== SIOCWANDEV
||
2572 (cmd
>= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
&&
2573 cmd
<= SIOCDEVPRIVATE
+ 15)) {
2574 dev_load(ifr
.ifr_name
);
2576 ret
= dev_ifsioc(&ifr
, cmd
);
2578 if (!ret
&& copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
2579 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
2584 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
2585 if (cmd
>= SIOCIWFIRST
&& cmd
<= SIOCIWLAST
) {
2586 /* If command is `set a parameter', or
2587 * `get the encoding parameters', check if
2588 * the user has the right to do it */
2589 if (IW_IS_SET(cmd
) || cmd
== SIOCGIWENCODE
) {
2590 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
2593 dev_load(ifr
.ifr_name
);
2595 /* Follow me in net/core/wireless.c */
2596 ret
= wireless_process_ioctl(&ifr
, cmd
);
2598 if (IW_IS_GET(cmd
) &&
2599 copy_to_user(arg
, &ifr
,
2600 sizeof(struct ifreq
)))
2604 #endif /* WIRELESS_EXT */
2611 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
2613 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
2614 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
2615 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
2617 static int dev_new_index(void)
2623 if (!__dev_get_by_index(ifindex
))
2628 static int dev_boot_phase
= 1;
2630 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
2631 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_todo_list_lock
);
2632 static struct list_head net_todo_list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_todo_list
);
2634 static inline void net_set_todo(struct net_device
*dev
)
2636 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock
);
2637 list_add_tail(&dev
->todo_list
, &net_todo_list
);
2638 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock
);
2642 * register_netdevice - register a network device
2643 * @dev: device to register
2645 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2646 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2647 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2648 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2650 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
2651 * register_netdev() instead of this.
2654 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
2655 * will not get the same name.
2658 int register_netdevice(struct net_device
*dev
)
2660 struct hlist_head
*head
;
2661 struct hlist_node
*p
;
2664 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase
);
2667 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
2668 BUG_ON(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
);
2670 spin_lock_init(&dev
->queue_lock
);
2671 spin_lock_init(&dev
->xmit_lock
);
2672 dev
->xmit_lock_owner
= -1;
2673 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
2674 spin_lock_init(&dev
->ingress_lock
);
2677 ret
= alloc_divert_blk(dev
);
2683 /* Init, if this function is available */
2685 ret
= dev
->init(dev
);
2693 if (!dev_valid_name(dev
->name
)) {
2698 dev
->ifindex
= dev_new_index();
2699 if (dev
->iflink
== -1)
2700 dev
->iflink
= dev
->ifindex
;
2702 /* Check for existence of name */
2703 head
= dev_name_hash(dev
->name
);
2704 hlist_for_each(p
, head
) {
2705 struct net_device
*d
2706 = hlist_entry(p
, struct net_device
, name_hlist
);
2707 if (!strncmp(d
->name
, dev
->name
, IFNAMSIZ
)) {
2713 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
2714 if ((dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
) &&
2715 !(dev
->features
& (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM
|
2717 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
))) {
2718 printk("%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n",
2720 dev
->features
&= ~NETIF_F_SG
;
2723 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
2724 if ((dev
->features
& NETIF_F_TSO
) &&
2725 !(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
)) {
2726 printk("%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n",
2728 dev
->features
&= ~NETIF_F_TSO
;
2730 if (dev
->features
& NETIF_F_UFO
) {
2731 if (!(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
)) {
2732 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
2733 "NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
2735 dev
->features
&= ~NETIF_F_UFO
;
2737 if (!(dev
->features
& NETIF_F_SG
)) {
2738 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
2739 "NETIF_F_SG feature.\n",
2741 dev
->features
&= ~NETIF_F_UFO
;
2746 * nil rebuild_header routine,
2747 * that should be never called and used as just bug trap.
2750 if (!dev
->rebuild_header
)
2751 dev
->rebuild_header
= default_rebuild_header
;
2754 * Default initial state at registry is that the
2755 * device is present.
2758 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT
, &dev
->state
);
2761 dev_init_scheduler(dev
);
2762 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
2764 dev_tail
= &dev
->next
;
2765 hlist_add_head(&dev
->name_hlist
, head
);
2766 hlist_add_head(&dev
->index_hlist
, dev_index_hash(dev
->ifindex
));
2768 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_REGISTERING
;
2769 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
2771 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
2772 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_REGISTER
, dev
);
2774 /* Finish registration after unlock */
2781 free_divert_blk(dev
);
2786 * register_netdev - register a network device
2787 * @dev: device to register
2789 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2790 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2791 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2792 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2794 * This is a wrapper around register_netdev that takes the rtnl semaphore
2795 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
2798 int register_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
2805 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
2808 if (strchr(dev
->name
, '%')) {
2809 err
= dev_alloc_name(dev
, dev
->name
);
2815 * Back compatibility hook. Kill this one in 2.5
2817 if (dev
->name
[0] == 0 || dev
->name
[0] == ' ') {
2818 err
= dev_alloc_name(dev
, "eth%d");
2823 err
= register_netdevice(dev
);
2828 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev
);
2831 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
2833 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
2835 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
2836 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
2837 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
2838 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
2841 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device
*dev
)
2843 unsigned long rebroadcast_time
, warning_time
;
2845 rebroadcast_time
= warning_time
= jiffies
;
2846 while (atomic_read(&dev
->refcnt
) != 0) {
2847 if (time_after(jiffies
, rebroadcast_time
+ 1 * HZ
)) {
2850 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
2851 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
,
2852 NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
2854 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING
,
2856 /* We must not have linkwatch events
2857 * pending on unregister. If this
2858 * happens, we simply run the queue
2859 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
2862 linkwatch_run_queue();
2867 rebroadcast_time
= jiffies
;
2872 if (time_after(jiffies
, warning_time
+ 10 * HZ
)) {
2873 printk(KERN_EMERG
"unregister_netdevice: "
2874 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
2876 dev
->name
, atomic_read(&dev
->refcnt
));
2877 warning_time
= jiffies
;
2886 * register_netdevice(x1);
2887 * register_netdevice(x2);
2889 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
2890 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
2896 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
2897 * This allows us to deal with problems:
2898 * 1) We can create/delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
2899 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
2900 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
2901 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
2903 static DECLARE_MUTEX(net_todo_run_mutex
);
2904 void netdev_run_todo(void)
2906 struct list_head list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(list
);
2910 /* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
2911 down(&net_todo_run_mutex
);
2913 /* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
2914 * until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
2915 * have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
2918 if (list_empty(&net_todo_list
))
2921 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
2922 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock
);
2923 list_splice_init(&net_todo_list
, &list
);
2924 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock
);
2926 while (!list_empty(&list
)) {
2927 struct net_device
*dev
2928 = list_entry(list
.next
, struct net_device
, todo_list
);
2929 list_del(&dev
->todo_list
);
2931 switch(dev
->reg_state
) {
2932 case NETREG_REGISTERING
:
2933 err
= netdev_register_sysfs(dev
);
2935 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: failed sysfs registration (%d)\n",
2937 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_REGISTERED
;
2940 case NETREG_UNREGISTERING
:
2941 netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev
);
2942 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_UNREGISTERED
;
2944 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev
);
2947 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev
->refcnt
));
2948 BUG_TRAP(!dev
->ip_ptr
);
2949 BUG_TRAP(!dev
->ip6_ptr
);
2950 BUG_TRAP(!dev
->dn_ptr
);
2953 /* It must be the very last action,
2954 * after this 'dev' may point to freed up memory.
2956 if (dev
->destructor
)
2957 dev
->destructor(dev
);
2961 printk(KERN_ERR
"network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
2962 dev
->name
, dev
->reg_state
);
2968 up(&net_todo_run_mutex
);
2972 * alloc_netdev - allocate network device
2973 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
2974 * @name: device name format string
2975 * @setup: callback to initialize device
2977 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
2978 * and performs basic initialization.
2980 struct net_device
*alloc_netdev(int sizeof_priv
, const char *name
,
2981 void (*setup
)(struct net_device
*))
2984 struct net_device
*dev
;
2987 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of both the device and private area */
2988 alloc_size
= (sizeof(*dev
) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST
) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST
;
2989 alloc_size
+= sizeof_priv
+ NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST
;
2991 p
= kmalloc(alloc_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2993 printk(KERN_ERR
"alloc_dev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
2996 memset(p
, 0, alloc_size
);
2998 dev
= (struct net_device
*)
2999 (((long)p
+ NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST
) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST
);
3000 dev
->padded
= (char *)dev
- (char *)p
;
3003 dev
->priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
3006 strcpy(dev
->name
, name
);
3009 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev
);
3012 * free_netdev - free network device
3015 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
3016 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
3017 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
3019 void free_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
3022 /* Compatiablity with error handling in drivers */
3023 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
) {
3024 kfree((char *)dev
- dev
->padded
);
3028 BUG_ON(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_UNREGISTERED
);
3029 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_RELEASED
;
3031 /* will free via class release */
3032 class_device_put(&dev
->class_dev
);
3034 kfree((char *)dev
- dev
->padded
);
3038 /* Synchronize with packet receive processing. */
3039 void synchronize_net(void)
3046 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
3049 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3050 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3051 * a negative errno code is returned.
3053 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3054 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
3057 int unregister_netdevice(struct net_device
*dev
)
3059 struct net_device
*d
, **dp
;
3061 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase
);
3064 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3065 if (dev
->reg_state
== NETREG_UNINITIALIZED
) {
3066 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3067 "was registered\n", dev
->name
, dev
);
3071 BUG_ON(dev
->reg_state
!= NETREG_REGISTERED
);
3073 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3074 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
3077 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3078 for (dp
= &dev_base
; (d
= *dp
) != NULL
; dp
= &d
->next
) {
3080 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
3081 hlist_del(&dev
->name_hlist
);
3082 hlist_del(&dev
->index_hlist
);
3083 if (dev_tail
== &dev
->next
)
3086 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock
);
3091 printk(KERN_ERR
"unregister net_device: '%s' not found\n",
3096 dev
->reg_state
= NETREG_UNREGISTERING
;
3100 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3104 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3105 this device. They should clean all the things.
3107 notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain
, NETDEV_UNREGISTER
, dev
);
3110 * Flush the multicast chain
3112 dev_mc_discard(dev
);
3117 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3118 BUG_TRAP(!dev
->master
);
3120 free_divert_blk(dev
);
3122 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
3132 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
3135 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3136 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3137 * a negative errno code is returned.
3139 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
3140 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
3141 * unregister_netdevice.
3143 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device
*dev
)
3146 unregister_netdevice(dev
);
3150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev
);
3152 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
3153 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block
*nfb
,
3154 unsigned long action
,
3157 struct sk_buff
**list_skb
;
3158 struct net_device
**list_net
;
3159 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
3160 unsigned int cpu
, oldcpu
= (unsigned long)ocpu
;
3161 struct softnet_data
*sd
, *oldsd
;
3163 if (action
!= CPU_DEAD
)
3166 local_irq_disable();
3167 cpu
= smp_processor_id();
3168 sd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, cpu
);
3169 oldsd
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, oldcpu
);
3171 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
3172 list_skb
= &sd
->completion_queue
;
3174 list_skb
= &(*list_skb
)->next
;
3175 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
3176 *list_skb
= oldsd
->completion_queue
;
3177 oldsd
->completion_queue
= NULL
;
3179 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
3180 list_net
= &sd
->output_queue
;
3182 list_net
= &(*list_net
)->next_sched
;
3183 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
3184 *list_net
= oldsd
->output_queue
;
3185 oldsd
->output_queue
= NULL
;
3187 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ
);
3190 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
3191 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&oldsd
->input_pkt_queue
)))
3196 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
3200 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
3201 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
3202 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
3207 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
3208 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
3210 static int __init
net_dev_init(void)
3212 int i
, rc
= -ENOMEM
;
3214 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase
);
3218 if (dev_proc_init())
3221 if (netdev_sysfs_init())
3224 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all
);
3225 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
3226 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base
[i
]);
3228 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name_head
); i
++)
3229 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_name_head
[i
]);
3231 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(dev_index_head
); i
++)
3232 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_index_head
[i
]);
3235 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
3238 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_CPUS
; i
++) {
3239 struct softnet_data
*queue
;
3241 queue
= &per_cpu(softnet_data
, i
);
3242 skb_queue_head_init(&queue
->input_pkt_queue
);
3243 queue
->completion_queue
= NULL
;
3244 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue
->poll_list
);
3245 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START
, &queue
->backlog_dev
.state
);
3246 queue
->backlog_dev
.weight
= weight_p
;
3247 queue
->backlog_dev
.poll
= process_backlog
;
3248 atomic_set(&queue
->backlog_dev
.refcnt
, 1);
3253 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ
, net_tx_action
, NULL
);
3254 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ
, net_rx_action
, NULL
);
3256 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback
, 0);
3264 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init
);
3266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index
);
3267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name
);
3268 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack
);
3269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_linearize
);
3270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name
);
3271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack
);
3272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name
);
3273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close
);
3274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags
);
3275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index
);
3276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name
);
3277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open
);
3278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit
);
3279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack
);
3280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti
);
3281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity
);
3282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags
);
3283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu
);
3284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address
);
3285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev
);
3286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check
);
3287 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master
);
3288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change
);
3289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb
);
3290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx
);
3291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf
);
3292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice
);
3293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier
);
3294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help
);
3295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net
);
3296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice
);
3297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier
);
3298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp
);
3299 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp
);
3300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags
);
3302 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
3303 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook
);
3304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook
);
3305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook
);
3309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load
);
3312 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data
);