2 * arch/s390/lib/uaccess_pt.c
4 * User access functions based on page table walks for enhanced
5 * system layout without hardware support.
7 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2006
8 * Author(s): Gerald Schaefer (gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com)
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 #include <asm/futex.h>
18 static inline pte_t
*follow_table(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
)
24 pgd
= pgd_offset(mm
, addr
);
25 if (pgd_none(*pgd
) || unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd
)))
28 pud
= pud_offset(pgd
, addr
);
29 if (pud_none(*pud
) || unlikely(pud_bad(*pud
)))
32 pmd
= pmd_offset(pud
, addr
);
33 if (pmd_none(*pmd
) || unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd
)))
36 return pte_offset_map(pmd
, addr
);
39 static int __handle_fault(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long address
,
42 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
48 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
49 vma
= find_vma(mm
, address
);
52 if (unlikely(vma
->vm_start
> address
)) {
53 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& VM_GROWSDOWN
))
55 if (expand_stack(vma
, address
))
60 /* page not present, check vm flags */
61 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& (VM_READ
| VM_EXEC
| VM_WRITE
)))
64 if (!(vma
->vm_flags
& VM_WRITE
))
69 fault
= handle_mm_fault(mm
, vma
, address
, write_access
);
70 if (unlikely(fault
& VM_FAULT_ERROR
)) {
71 if (fault
& VM_FAULT_OOM
)
73 else if (fault
& VM_FAULT_SIGBUS
)
77 if (fault
& VM_FAULT_MAJOR
)
83 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
87 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
88 if (is_global_init(current
)) {
90 down_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
93 printk("VM: killing process %s\n", current
->comm
);
97 up_read(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
98 current
->thread
.prot_addr
= address
;
99 current
->thread
.trap_no
= 0x11;
100 force_sig(SIGBUS
, current
);
104 static size_t __user_copy_pt(unsigned long uaddr
, void *kptr
,
105 size_t n
, int write_user
)
107 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
108 unsigned long offset
, pfn
, done
, size
;
114 spin_lock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
116 pte
= follow_table(mm
, uaddr
);
117 if (!pte
|| !pte_present(*pte
) ||
118 (write_user
&& !pte_write(*pte
)))
125 offset
= uaddr
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
126 size
= min(n
- done
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
128 to
= (void *)((pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) + offset
);
131 from
= (void *)((pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) + offset
);
134 memcpy(to
, from
, size
);
139 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
142 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
143 if (__handle_fault(mm
, uaddr
, write_user
))
149 * Do DAT for user address by page table walk, return kernel address.
150 * This function needs to be called with current->mm->page_table_lock held.
152 static unsigned long __dat_user_addr(unsigned long uaddr
)
154 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
155 unsigned long pfn
, ret
;
161 pte
= follow_table(mm
, uaddr
);
162 if (!pte
|| !pte_present(*pte
))
169 ret
= (pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) + (uaddr
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1));
173 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
174 rc
= __handle_fault(mm
, uaddr
, 0);
175 spin_lock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
181 size_t copy_from_user_pt(size_t n
, const void __user
*from
, void *to
)
185 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS
)) {
186 memcpy(to
, (void __kernel __force
*) from
, n
);
189 rc
= __user_copy_pt((unsigned long) from
, to
, n
, 0);
191 memset(to
+ n
- rc
, 0, rc
);
195 size_t copy_to_user_pt(size_t n
, void __user
*to
, const void *from
)
197 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS
)) {
198 memcpy((void __kernel __force
*) to
, from
, n
);
201 return __user_copy_pt((unsigned long) to
, (void *) from
, n
, 1);
204 static size_t clear_user_pt(size_t n
, void __user
*to
)
206 long done
, size
, ret
;
208 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS
)) {
209 memset((void __kernel __force
*) to
, 0, n
);
214 if (n
- done
> PAGE_SIZE
)
218 ret
= __user_copy_pt((unsigned long) to
+ done
,
219 &empty_zero_page
, size
, 1);
222 return ret
+ n
- done
;
227 static size_t strnlen_user_pt(size_t count
, const char __user
*src
)
230 unsigned long uaddr
= (unsigned long) src
;
231 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
232 unsigned long offset
, pfn
, done
, len
;
236 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS
))
237 return strnlen((const char __kernel __force
*) src
, count
) + 1;
240 spin_lock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
242 pte
= follow_table(mm
, uaddr
);
243 if (!pte
|| !pte_present(*pte
))
247 if (!pfn_valid(pfn
)) {
252 offset
= uaddr
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
253 addr
= (char *)(pfn
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) + offset
;
254 len
= min(count
- done
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
255 len_str
= strnlen(addr
, len
);
258 } while ((len_str
== len
) && (done
< count
));
260 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
263 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
264 if (__handle_fault(mm
, uaddr
, 0)) {
270 static size_t strncpy_from_user_pt(size_t count
, const char __user
*src
,
273 size_t n
= strnlen_user_pt(count
, src
);
279 if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS
)) {
280 memcpy(dst
, (const char __kernel __force
*) src
, n
);
281 if (dst
[n
-1] == '\0')
286 if (__user_copy_pt((unsigned long) src
, dst
, n
, 0))
288 if (dst
[n
-1] == '\0')
294 static size_t copy_in_user_pt(size_t n
, void __user
*to
,
295 const void __user
*from
)
297 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
298 unsigned long offset_from
, offset_to
, offset_max
, pfn_from
, pfn_to
,
300 unsigned long uaddr_from
= (unsigned long) from
;
301 unsigned long uaddr_to
= (unsigned long) to
;
302 pte_t
*pte_from
, *pte_to
;
307 spin_lock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
309 pte_from
= follow_table(mm
, uaddr_from
);
310 if (!pte_from
|| !pte_present(*pte_from
)) {
316 pte_to
= follow_table(mm
, uaddr_to
);
317 if (!pte_to
|| !pte_present(*pte_to
) || !pte_write(*pte_to
)) {
323 pfn_from
= pte_pfn(*pte_from
);
324 if (!pfn_valid(pfn_from
))
326 pfn_to
= pte_pfn(*pte_to
);
327 if (!pfn_valid(pfn_to
))
330 offset_from
= uaddr_from
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
331 offset_to
= uaddr_from
& (PAGE_SIZE
-1);
332 offset_max
= max(offset_from
, offset_to
);
333 size
= min(n
- done
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset_max
);
335 memcpy((void *)(pfn_to
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) + offset_to
,
336 (void *)(pfn_from
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) + offset_from
, size
);
342 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
345 spin_unlock(&mm
->page_table_lock
);
346 if (__handle_fault(mm
, uaddr
, write_user
))
351 #define __futex_atomic_op(insn, ret, oldval, newval, uaddr, oparg) \
352 asm volatile("0: l %1,0(%6)\n" \
354 "2: cs %1,%2,0(%6)\n" \
358 EX_TABLE(0b,4b) EX_TABLE(2b,4b) EX_TABLE(3b,4b) \
359 : "=d" (ret), "=&d" (oldval), "=&d" (newval), \
361 : "0" (-EFAULT), "d" (oparg), "a" (uaddr), \
362 "m" (*uaddr) : "cc" );
364 int futex_atomic_op_pt(int op
, int __user
*uaddr
, int oparg
, int *old
)
366 int oldval
= 0, newval
, ret
;
368 spin_lock(¤t
->mm
->page_table_lock
);
369 uaddr
= (int __user
*) __dat_user_addr((unsigned long) uaddr
);
371 spin_unlock(¤t
->mm
->page_table_lock
);
374 get_page(virt_to_page(uaddr
));
375 spin_unlock(¤t
->mm
->page_table_lock
);
378 __futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%5\n",
379 ret
, oldval
, newval
, uaddr
, oparg
);
382 __futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nar %2,%5\n",
383 ret
, oldval
, newval
, uaddr
, oparg
);
386 __futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nor %2,%5\n",
387 ret
, oldval
, newval
, uaddr
, oparg
);
390 __futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nnr %2,%5\n",
391 ret
, oldval
, newval
, uaddr
, oparg
);
394 __futex_atomic_op("lr %2,%1\nxr %2,%5\n",
395 ret
, oldval
, newval
, uaddr
, oparg
);
400 put_page(virt_to_page(uaddr
));
405 int futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt(int __user
*uaddr
, int oldval
, int newval
)
409 spin_lock(¤t
->mm
->page_table_lock
);
410 uaddr
= (int __user
*) __dat_user_addr((unsigned long) uaddr
);
412 spin_unlock(¤t
->mm
->page_table_lock
);
415 get_page(virt_to_page(uaddr
));
416 spin_unlock(¤t
->mm
->page_table_lock
);
417 asm volatile(" cs %1,%4,0(%5)\n"
421 : "=d" (ret
), "+d" (oldval
), "=m" (*uaddr
)
422 : "0" (-EFAULT
), "d" (newval
), "a" (uaddr
), "m" (*uaddr
)
424 put_page(virt_to_page(uaddr
));
428 struct uaccess_ops uaccess_pt
= {
429 .copy_from_user
= copy_from_user_pt
,
430 .copy_from_user_small
= copy_from_user_pt
,
431 .copy_to_user
= copy_to_user_pt
,
432 .copy_to_user_small
= copy_to_user_pt
,
433 .copy_in_user
= copy_in_user_pt
,
434 .clear_user
= clear_user_pt
,
435 .strnlen_user
= strnlen_user_pt
,
436 .strncpy_from_user
= strncpy_from_user_pt
,
437 .futex_atomic_op
= futex_atomic_op_pt
,
438 .futex_atomic_cmpxchg
= futex_atomic_cmpxchg_pt
,