1 #include <linux/string.h>
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/errno.h>
9 #include <linux/of_device.h>
10 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 void __iomem
*of_ioremap(struct resource
*res
, unsigned long offset
, unsigned long size
, char *name
)
14 unsigned long ret
= res
->start
+ offset
;
17 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
18 r
= request_mem_region(ret
, size
, name
);
20 r
= request_region(ret
, size
, name
);
24 return (void __iomem
*) ret
;
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_ioremap
);
28 void of_iounmap(struct resource
*res
, void __iomem
*base
, unsigned long size
)
30 if (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
)
31 release_mem_region((unsigned long) base
, size
);
33 release_region((unsigned long) base
, size
);
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_iounmap
);
37 static int node_match(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
39 struct of_device
*op
= to_of_device(dev
);
40 struct device_node
*dp
= data
;
42 return (op
->node
== dp
);
45 struct of_device
*of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node
*dp
)
47 struct device
*dev
= bus_find_device(&of_platform_bus_type
, NULL
,
51 return to_of_device(dev
);
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node
);
58 struct bus_type isa_bus_type
;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bus_type
);
61 struct bus_type ebus_bus_type
;
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ebus_bus_type
);
66 struct bus_type sbus_bus_type
;
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sbus_bus_type
);
70 struct bus_type of_platform_bus_type
;
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_type
);
73 static inline u64
of_read_addr(const u32
*cell
, int size
)
77 r
= (r
<< 32) | *(cell
++);
81 static void __init
get_cells(struct device_node
*dp
,
82 int *addrc
, int *sizec
)
85 *addrc
= of_n_addr_cells(dp
);
87 *sizec
= of_n_size_cells(dp
);
90 /* Max address size we deal with */
91 #define OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS 4
95 const char *addr_prop_name
;
96 int (*match
)(struct device_node
*parent
);
97 void (*count_cells
)(struct device_node
*child
,
98 int *addrc
, int *sizec
);
99 int (*map
)(u32
*addr
, const u32
*range
,
100 int na
, int ns
, int pna
);
101 unsigned int (*get_flags
)(const u32
*addr
);
105 * Default translator (generic bus)
108 static void of_bus_default_count_cells(struct device_node
*dev
,
109 int *addrc
, int *sizec
)
111 get_cells(dev
, addrc
, sizec
);
114 /* Make sure the least significant 64-bits are in-range. Even
115 * for 3 or 4 cell values it is a good enough approximation.
117 static int of_out_of_range(const u32
*addr
, const u32
*base
,
118 const u32
*size
, int na
, int ns
)
120 u64 a
= of_read_addr(addr
, na
);
121 u64 b
= of_read_addr(base
, na
);
126 b
+= of_read_addr(size
, ns
);
133 static int of_bus_default_map(u32
*addr
, const u32
*range
,
134 int na
, int ns
, int pna
)
136 u32 result
[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS
];
140 printk("of_device: Cannot handle size cells (%d) > 2.", ns
);
144 if (of_out_of_range(addr
, range
, range
+ na
+ pna
, na
, ns
))
147 /* Start with the parent range base. */
148 memcpy(result
, range
+ na
, pna
* 4);
150 /* Add in the child address offset. */
151 for (i
= 0; i
< na
; i
++)
152 result
[pna
- 1 - i
] +=
156 memcpy(addr
, result
, pna
* 4);
161 static unsigned int of_bus_default_get_flags(const u32
*addr
)
163 return IORESOURCE_MEM
;
167 * PCI bus specific translator
170 static int of_bus_pci_match(struct device_node
*np
)
172 if (!strcmp(np
->type
, "pci") || !strcmp(np
->type
, "pciex")) {
173 const char *model
= of_get_property(np
, "model", NULL
);
175 if (model
&& !strcmp(model
, "SUNW,simba"))
178 /* Do not do PCI specific frobbing if the
179 * PCI bridge lacks a ranges property. We
180 * want to pass it through up to the next
181 * parent as-is, not with the PCI translate
182 * method which chops off the top address cell.
184 if (!of_find_property(np
, "ranges", NULL
))
193 static int of_bus_simba_match(struct device_node
*np
)
195 const char *model
= of_get_property(np
, "model", NULL
);
197 if (model
&& !strcmp(model
, "SUNW,simba"))
200 /* Treat PCI busses lacking ranges property just like
203 if (!strcmp(np
->type
, "pci") || !strcmp(np
->type
, "pciex")) {
204 if (!of_find_property(np
, "ranges", NULL
))
211 static int of_bus_simba_map(u32
*addr
, const u32
*range
,
212 int na
, int ns
, int pna
)
217 static void of_bus_pci_count_cells(struct device_node
*np
,
218 int *addrc
, int *sizec
)
226 static int of_bus_pci_map(u32
*addr
, const u32
*range
,
227 int na
, int ns
, int pna
)
229 u32 result
[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS
];
232 /* Check address type match */
233 if ((addr
[0] ^ range
[0]) & 0x03000000)
236 if (of_out_of_range(addr
+ 1, range
+ 1, range
+ na
+ pna
,
240 /* Start with the parent range base. */
241 memcpy(result
, range
+ na
, pna
* 4);
243 /* Add in the child address offset, skipping high cell. */
244 for (i
= 0; i
< na
- 1; i
++)
245 result
[pna
- 1 - i
] +=
249 memcpy(addr
, result
, pna
* 4);
254 static unsigned int of_bus_pci_get_flags(const u32
*addr
)
256 unsigned int flags
= 0;
259 switch((w
>> 24) & 0x03) {
261 flags
|= IORESOURCE_IO
;
262 case 0x02: /* 32 bits */
263 case 0x03: /* 64 bits */
264 flags
|= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
267 flags
|= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
;
272 * SBUS bus specific translator
275 static int of_bus_sbus_match(struct device_node
*np
)
277 return !strcmp(np
->name
, "sbus") ||
278 !strcmp(np
->name
, "sbi");
281 static void of_bus_sbus_count_cells(struct device_node
*child
,
282 int *addrc
, int *sizec
)
291 * FHC/Central bus specific translator.
293 * This is just needed to hard-code the address and size cell
294 * counts. 'fhc' and 'central' nodes lack the #address-cells and
295 * #size-cells properties, and if you walk to the root on such
296 * Enterprise boxes all you'll get is a #size-cells of 2 which is
297 * not what we want to use.
299 static int of_bus_fhc_match(struct device_node
*np
)
301 return !strcmp(np
->name
, "fhc") ||
302 !strcmp(np
->name
, "central");
305 #define of_bus_fhc_count_cells of_bus_sbus_count_cells
308 * Array of bus specific translators
311 static struct of_bus of_busses
[] = {
315 .addr_prop_name
= "assigned-addresses",
316 .match
= of_bus_pci_match
,
317 .count_cells
= of_bus_pci_count_cells
,
318 .map
= of_bus_pci_map
,
319 .get_flags
= of_bus_pci_get_flags
,
324 .addr_prop_name
= "assigned-addresses",
325 .match
= of_bus_simba_match
,
326 .count_cells
= of_bus_pci_count_cells
,
327 .map
= of_bus_simba_map
,
328 .get_flags
= of_bus_pci_get_flags
,
333 .addr_prop_name
= "reg",
334 .match
= of_bus_sbus_match
,
335 .count_cells
= of_bus_sbus_count_cells
,
336 .map
= of_bus_default_map
,
337 .get_flags
= of_bus_default_get_flags
,
342 .addr_prop_name
= "reg",
343 .match
= of_bus_fhc_match
,
344 .count_cells
= of_bus_fhc_count_cells
,
345 .map
= of_bus_default_map
,
346 .get_flags
= of_bus_default_get_flags
,
351 .addr_prop_name
= "reg",
353 .count_cells
= of_bus_default_count_cells
,
354 .map
= of_bus_default_map
,
355 .get_flags
= of_bus_default_get_flags
,
359 static struct of_bus
*of_match_bus(struct device_node
*np
)
363 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(of_busses
); i
++)
364 if (!of_busses
[i
].match
|| of_busses
[i
].match(np
))
365 return &of_busses
[i
];
370 static int __init
build_one_resource(struct device_node
*parent
,
374 int na
, int ns
, int pna
)
380 ranges
= of_get_property(parent
, "ranges", &rlen
);
381 if (ranges
== NULL
|| rlen
== 0) {
382 u32 result
[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS
];
385 memset(result
, 0, pna
* 4);
386 for (i
= 0; i
< na
; i
++)
387 result
[pna
- 1 - i
] =
390 memcpy(addr
, result
, pna
* 4);
394 /* Now walk through the ranges */
396 rone
= na
+ pna
+ ns
;
397 for (; rlen
>= rone
; rlen
-= rone
, ranges
+= rone
) {
398 if (!bus
->map(addr
, ranges
, na
, ns
, pna
))
402 /* When we miss an I/O space match on PCI, just pass it up
403 * to the next PCI bridge and/or controller.
405 if (!strcmp(bus
->name
, "pci") &&
406 (addr
[0] & 0x03000000) == 0x01000000)
412 static int __init
use_1to1_mapping(struct device_node
*pp
)
414 /* If this is on the PMU bus, don't try to translate it even
415 * if a ranges property exists.
417 if (!strcmp(pp
->name
, "pmu"))
420 /* If we have a ranges property in the parent, use it. */
421 if (of_find_property(pp
, "ranges", NULL
) != NULL
)
424 /* If the parent is the dma node of an ISA bus, pass
425 * the translation up to the root.
427 if (!strcmp(pp
->name
, "dma"))
430 /* Similarly for all PCI bridges, if we get this far
431 * it lacks a ranges property, and this will include
434 if (!strcmp(pp
->type
, "pci") || !strcmp(pp
->type
, "pciex"))
440 static int of_resource_verbose
;
442 static void __init
build_device_resources(struct of_device
*op
,
443 struct device
*parent
)
445 struct of_device
*p_op
;
454 p_op
= to_of_device(parent
);
455 bus
= of_match_bus(p_op
->node
);
456 bus
->count_cells(op
->node
, &na
, &ns
);
458 preg
= of_get_property(op
->node
, bus
->addr_prop_name
, &num_reg
);
459 if (!preg
|| num_reg
== 0)
462 /* Convert to num-cells. */
465 /* Convert to num-entries. */
468 /* Prevent overrunning the op->resources[] array. */
469 if (num_reg
> PROMREG_MAX
) {
470 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Too many regs (%d), "
472 op
->node
->full_name
, num_reg
, PROMREG_MAX
);
473 num_reg
= PROMREG_MAX
;
476 for (index
= 0; index
< num_reg
; index
++) {
477 struct resource
*r
= &op
->resource
[index
];
478 u32 addr
[OF_MAX_ADDR_CELLS
];
479 const u32
*reg
= (preg
+ (index
* ((na
+ ns
) * 4)));
480 struct device_node
*dp
= op
->node
;
481 struct device_node
*pp
= p_op
->node
;
482 struct of_bus
*pbus
, *dbus
;
483 u64 size
, result
= OF_BAD_ADDR
;
488 size
= of_read_addr(reg
+ na
, ns
);
489 flags
= bus
->get_flags(reg
);
491 memcpy(addr
, reg
, na
* 4);
493 if (use_1to1_mapping(pp
)) {
494 result
= of_read_addr(addr
, na
);
506 result
= of_read_addr(addr
, dna
);
510 pbus
= of_match_bus(pp
);
511 pbus
->count_cells(dp
, &pna
, &pns
);
513 if (build_one_resource(dp
, dbus
, pbus
, addr
,
523 memset(r
, 0, sizeof(*r
));
525 if (of_resource_verbose
)
526 printk("%s reg[%d] -> %lx\n",
527 op
->node
->full_name
, index
,
530 if (result
!= OF_BAD_ADDR
) {
531 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
532 result
&= 0x0fffffffffffffffUL
;
535 r
->end
= result
+ size
- 1;
538 r
->name
= op
->node
->name
;
542 static struct device_node
* __init
543 apply_interrupt_map(struct device_node
*dp
, struct device_node
*pp
,
544 const u32
*imap
, int imlen
, const u32
*imask
,
547 struct device_node
*cp
;
548 unsigned int irq
= *irq_p
;
554 bus
= of_match_bus(pp
);
555 bus
->count_cells(dp
, &na
, NULL
);
557 reg
= of_get_property(dp
, "reg", &num_reg
);
558 if (!reg
|| !num_reg
)
561 imlen
/= ((na
+ 3) * 4);
563 for (i
= 0; i
< imlen
; i
++) {
566 for (j
= 0; j
< na
; j
++) {
567 if ((reg
[j
] & imask
[j
]) != imap
[j
])
570 if (imap
[na
] == irq
) {
571 handle
= imap
[na
+ 1];
580 /* Psycho and Sabre PCI controllers can have 'interrupt-map'
581 * properties that do not include the on-board device
582 * interrupts. Instead, the device's 'interrupts' property
583 * is already a fully specified INO value.
585 * Handle this by deciding that, if we didn't get a
586 * match in the parent's 'interrupt-map', and the
587 * parent is an IRQ translater, then use the parent as
588 * our IRQ controller.
597 cp
= of_find_node_by_phandle(handle
);
602 static unsigned int __init
pci_irq_swizzle(struct device_node
*dp
,
603 struct device_node
*pp
,
606 const struct linux_prom_pci_registers
*regs
;
607 unsigned int bus
, devfn
, slot
, ret
;
609 if (irq
< 1 || irq
> 4)
612 regs
= of_get_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
616 bus
= (regs
->phys_hi
>> 16) & 0xff;
617 devfn
= (regs
->phys_hi
>> 8) & 0xff;
618 slot
= (devfn
>> 3) & 0x1f;
621 /* Derived from Table 8-3, U2P User's Manual. This branch
622 * is handling a PCI controller that lacks a proper set of
623 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties. The
624 * Ultra-E450 is one example.
626 * The bit layout is BSSLL, where:
627 * B: 0 on bus A, 1 on bus B
628 * D: 2-bit slot number, derived from PCI device number as
629 * (dev - 1) for bus A, or (dev - 2) for bus B
630 * L: 2-bit line number
635 slot
= (slot
- 1) << 2;
639 slot
= (slot
- 2) << 2;
643 ret
= (bus
| slot
| irq
);
645 /* Going through a PCI-PCI bridge that lacks a set of
646 * interrupt-map and interrupt-map-mask properties.
648 ret
= ((irq
- 1 + (slot
& 3)) & 3) + 1;
654 static int of_irq_verbose
;
656 static unsigned int __init
build_one_device_irq(struct of_device
*op
,
657 struct device
*parent
,
660 struct device_node
*dp
= op
->node
;
661 struct device_node
*pp
, *ip
;
662 unsigned int orig_irq
= irq
;
664 if (irq
== 0xffffffff)
668 irq
= dp
->irq_trans
->irq_build(dp
, irq
,
669 dp
->irq_trans
->data
);
672 printk("%s: direct translate %x --> %x\n",
673 dp
->full_name
, orig_irq
, irq
);
678 /* Something more complicated. Walk up to the root, applying
679 * interrupt-map or bus specific translations, until we hit
682 * If we hit a bus type or situation we cannot handle, we
683 * stop and assume that the original IRQ number was in a
684 * format which has special meaning to it's immediate parent.
689 const void *imap
, *imsk
;
692 imap
= of_get_property(pp
, "interrupt-map", &imlen
);
693 imsk
= of_get_property(pp
, "interrupt-map-mask", NULL
);
695 struct device_node
*iret
;
696 int this_orig_irq
= irq
;
698 iret
= apply_interrupt_map(dp
, pp
,
703 printk("%s: Apply [%s:%x] imap --> [%s:%x]\n",
705 pp
->full_name
, this_orig_irq
,
706 (iret
? iret
->full_name
: "NULL"), irq
);
711 if (iret
->irq_trans
) {
716 if (!strcmp(pp
->type
, "pci") ||
717 !strcmp(pp
->type
, "pciex")) {
718 unsigned int this_orig_irq
= irq
;
720 irq
= pci_irq_swizzle(dp
, pp
, irq
);
722 printk("%s: PCI swizzle [%s] "
725 pp
->full_name
, this_orig_irq
,
741 irq
= ip
->irq_trans
->irq_build(op
->node
, irq
,
742 ip
->irq_trans
->data
);
744 printk("%s: Apply IRQ trans [%s] %x --> %x\n",
745 op
->node
->full_name
, ip
->full_name
, orig_irq
, irq
);
750 static struct of_device
* __init
scan_one_device(struct device_node
*dp
,
751 struct device
*parent
)
753 struct of_device
*op
= kzalloc(sizeof(*op
), GFP_KERNEL
);
754 const unsigned int *irq
;
755 struct dev_archdata
*sd
;
761 sd
= &op
->dev
.archdata
;
767 op
->clock_freq
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, "clock-frequency",
769 op
->portid
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, "upa-portid", -1);
770 if (op
->portid
== -1)
771 op
->portid
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, "portid", -1);
773 irq
= of_get_property(dp
, "interrupts", &len
);
775 memcpy(op
->irqs
, irq
, len
);
776 op
->num_irqs
= len
/ 4;
781 /* Prevent overrunning the op->irqs[] array. */
782 if (op
->num_irqs
> PROMINTR_MAX
) {
783 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Too many irqs (%d), "
785 dp
->full_name
, op
->num_irqs
, PROMINTR_MAX
);
786 op
->num_irqs
= PROMINTR_MAX
;
789 build_device_resources(op
, parent
);
790 for (i
= 0; i
< op
->num_irqs
; i
++)
791 op
->irqs
[i
] = build_one_device_irq(op
, parent
, op
->irqs
[i
]);
793 op
->dev
.parent
= parent
;
794 op
->dev
.bus
= &of_platform_bus_type
;
796 strcpy(op
->dev
.bus_id
, "root");
798 sprintf(op
->dev
.bus_id
, "%08x", dp
->node
);
800 if (of_device_register(op
)) {
801 printk("%s: Could not register of device.\n",
810 static void __init
scan_tree(struct device_node
*dp
, struct device
*parent
)
813 struct of_device
*op
= scan_one_device(dp
, parent
);
816 scan_tree(dp
->child
, &op
->dev
);
822 static void __init
scan_of_devices(void)
824 struct device_node
*root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
825 struct of_device
*parent
;
827 parent
= scan_one_device(root
, NULL
);
831 scan_tree(root
->child
, &parent
->dev
);
834 static int __init
of_bus_driver_init(void)
838 err
= of_bus_type_init(&of_platform_bus_type
, "of");
841 err
= of_bus_type_init(&isa_bus_type
, "isa");
843 err
= of_bus_type_init(&ebus_bus_type
, "ebus");
847 err
= of_bus_type_init(&sbus_bus_type
, "sbus");
856 postcore_initcall(of_bus_driver_init
);
858 static int __init
of_debug(char *str
)
862 get_option(&str
, &val
);
864 of_resource_verbose
= 1;
870 __setup("of_debug=", of_debug
);