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[wrt350n-kernel.git] / include / linux / ata.h
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2 /*
3 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 * any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
23 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
25 * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/
29 #ifndef __LINUX_ATA_H__
30 #define __LINUX_ATA_H__
32 #include <linux/types.h>
34 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
35 #define ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY 0xffffUL
36 #define ATA_DMA_MASK 0xffffffffULL
38 enum {
39 /* various global constants */
40 ATA_MAX_DEVICES = 2, /* per bus/port */
41 ATA_MAX_PRD = 256, /* we could make these 256/256 */
42 ATA_SECT_SIZE = 512,
43 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128 = 128,
44 ATA_MAX_SECTORS = 256,
45 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48 = 65535,/* TODO: 65536? */
46 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE = 65535,
48 ATA_ID_WORDS = 256,
49 ATA_ID_SERNO = 10,
50 ATA_ID_FW_REV = 23,
51 ATA_ID_PROD = 27,
52 ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES = 51,
53 ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID = 53,
54 ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES = 63,
55 ATA_ID_PIO_MODES = 64,
56 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN = 65,
57 ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO = 67,
58 ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY = 68,
59 ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES = 88,
60 ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER = 80,
61 ATA_ID_PIO4 = (1 << 1),
63 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN = 20,
64 ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN = 8,
65 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN = 40,
67 ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS = 2,
69 ATA_PIO0 = (1 << 0),
70 ATA_PIO1 = ATA_PIO0 | (1 << 1),
71 ATA_PIO2 = ATA_PIO1 | (1 << 2),
72 ATA_PIO3 = ATA_PIO2 | (1 << 3),
73 ATA_PIO4 = ATA_PIO3 | (1 << 4),
74 ATA_PIO5 = ATA_PIO4 | (1 << 5),
75 ATA_PIO6 = ATA_PIO5 | (1 << 6),
77 ATA_SWDMA0 = (1 << 0),
78 ATA_SWDMA1 = ATA_SWDMA0 | (1 << 1),
79 ATA_SWDMA2 = ATA_SWDMA1 | (1 << 2),
81 ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY = (1 << 2),
83 ATA_MWDMA0 = (1 << 0),
84 ATA_MWDMA1 = ATA_MWDMA0 | (1 << 1),
85 ATA_MWDMA2 = ATA_MWDMA1 | (1 << 2),
87 ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY = (1 << 1) | (1 << 2),
88 ATA_MWDMA2_ONLY = (1 << 2),
90 ATA_UDMA0 = (1 << 0),
91 ATA_UDMA1 = ATA_UDMA0 | (1 << 1),
92 ATA_UDMA2 = ATA_UDMA1 | (1 << 2),
93 ATA_UDMA3 = ATA_UDMA2 | (1 << 3),
94 ATA_UDMA4 = ATA_UDMA3 | (1 << 4),
95 ATA_UDMA5 = ATA_UDMA4 | (1 << 5),
96 ATA_UDMA6 = ATA_UDMA5 | (1 << 6),
97 ATA_UDMA7 = ATA_UDMA6 | (1 << 7),
98 /* ATA_UDMA7 is just for completeness... doesn't exist (yet?). */
100 ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C = ATA_UDMA2, /* udma0-2 */
102 /* DMA-related */
103 ATA_PRD_SZ = 8,
104 ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ = (ATA_MAX_PRD * ATA_PRD_SZ),
105 ATA_PRD_EOT = (1 << 31), /* end-of-table flag */
107 ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS = 4,
108 ATA_DMA_STATUS = 2,
109 ATA_DMA_CMD = 0,
110 ATA_DMA_WR = (1 << 3),
111 ATA_DMA_START = (1 << 0),
112 ATA_DMA_INTR = (1 << 2),
113 ATA_DMA_ERR = (1 << 1),
114 ATA_DMA_ACTIVE = (1 << 0),
116 /* bits in ATA command block registers */
117 ATA_HOB = (1 << 7), /* LBA48 selector */
118 ATA_NIEN = (1 << 1), /* disable-irq flag */
119 ATA_LBA = (1 << 6), /* LBA28 selector */
120 ATA_DEV1 = (1 << 4), /* Select Device 1 (slave) */
121 ATA_DEVICE_OBS = (1 << 7) | (1 << 5), /* obs bits in dev reg */
122 ATA_DEVCTL_OBS = (1 << 3), /* obsolete bit in devctl reg */
123 ATA_BUSY = (1 << 7), /* BSY status bit */
124 ATA_DRDY = (1 << 6), /* device ready */
125 ATA_DF = (1 << 5), /* device fault */
126 ATA_DRQ = (1 << 3), /* data request i/o */
127 ATA_ERR = (1 << 0), /* have an error */
128 ATA_SRST = (1 << 2), /* software reset */
129 ATA_ICRC = (1 << 7), /* interface CRC error */
130 ATA_UNC = (1 << 6), /* uncorrectable media error */
131 ATA_IDNF = (1 << 4), /* ID not found */
132 ATA_ABORTED = (1 << 2), /* command aborted */
134 /* ATA command block registers */
135 ATA_REG_DATA = 0x00,
136 ATA_REG_ERR = 0x01,
137 ATA_REG_NSECT = 0x02,
138 ATA_REG_LBAL = 0x03,
139 ATA_REG_LBAM = 0x04,
140 ATA_REG_LBAH = 0x05,
141 ATA_REG_DEVICE = 0x06,
142 ATA_REG_STATUS = 0x07,
144 ATA_REG_FEATURE = ATA_REG_ERR, /* and their aliases */
145 ATA_REG_CMD = ATA_REG_STATUS,
146 ATA_REG_BYTEL = ATA_REG_LBAM,
147 ATA_REG_BYTEH = ATA_REG_LBAH,
148 ATA_REG_DEVSEL = ATA_REG_DEVICE,
149 ATA_REG_IRQ = ATA_REG_NSECT,
151 /* ATA device commands */
152 ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET = 0x08, /* ATAPI device reset */
153 ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER = 0xE5, /* check power mode */
154 ATA_CMD_STANDBY = 0xE2, /* place in standby power mode */
155 ATA_CMD_IDLE = 0xE3, /* place in idle power mode */
156 ATA_CMD_EDD = 0x90, /* execute device diagnostic */
157 ATA_CMD_FLUSH = 0xE7,
158 ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT = 0xEA,
159 ATA_CMD_ID_ATA = 0xEC,
160 ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI = 0xA1,
161 ATA_CMD_READ = 0xC8,
162 ATA_CMD_READ_EXT = 0x25,
163 ATA_CMD_WRITE = 0xCA,
164 ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT = 0x35,
165 ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT = 0x3D,
166 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ = 0x60,
167 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE = 0x61,
168 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ = 0x20,
169 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT = 0x24,
170 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE = 0x30,
171 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT = 0x34,
172 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI = 0xC4,
173 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT = 0x29,
174 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI = 0xC5,
175 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT = 0x39,
176 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT = 0xCE,
177 ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES = 0xEF,
178 ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI = 0xC6,
179 ATA_CMD_PACKET = 0xA0,
180 ATA_CMD_VERIFY = 0x40,
181 ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT = 0x42,
182 ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1 = 0xE0,
183 ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE = 0xE1,
184 ATA_CMD_SLEEP = 0xE6,
185 ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS = 0x91,
186 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX = 0xF8,
187 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT = 0x27,
188 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX = 0xF9,
189 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT = 0x37,
190 ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT = 0x2f,
191 ATA_CMD_PMP_READ = 0xE4,
192 ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE = 0xE8,
193 ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY = 0xB1,
194 ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xF5,
196 /* READ_LOG_EXT pages */
197 ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ = 0x10,
199 /* READ/WRITE LONG (obsolete) */
200 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG = 0x22,
201 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE = 0x23,
202 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG = 0x32,
203 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE = 0x33,
205 /* SETFEATURES stuff */
206 SETFEATURES_XFER = 0x03,
207 XFER_UDMA_7 = 0x47,
208 XFER_UDMA_6 = 0x46,
209 XFER_UDMA_5 = 0x45,
210 XFER_UDMA_4 = 0x44,
211 XFER_UDMA_3 = 0x43,
212 XFER_UDMA_2 = 0x42,
213 XFER_UDMA_1 = 0x41,
214 XFER_UDMA_0 = 0x40,
215 XFER_MW_DMA_4 = 0x24, /* CFA only */
216 XFER_MW_DMA_3 = 0x23, /* CFA only */
217 XFER_MW_DMA_2 = 0x22,
218 XFER_MW_DMA_1 = 0x21,
219 XFER_MW_DMA_0 = 0x20,
220 XFER_SW_DMA_2 = 0x12,
221 XFER_SW_DMA_1 = 0x11,
222 XFER_SW_DMA_0 = 0x10,
223 XFER_PIO_6 = 0x0E, /* CFA only */
224 XFER_PIO_5 = 0x0D, /* CFA only */
225 XFER_PIO_4 = 0x0C,
226 XFER_PIO_3 = 0x0B,
227 XFER_PIO_2 = 0x0A,
228 XFER_PIO_1 = 0x09,
229 XFER_PIO_0 = 0x08,
230 XFER_PIO_SLOW = 0x00,
232 SETFEATURES_WC_ON = 0x02, /* Enable write cache */
233 SETFEATURES_WC_OFF = 0x82, /* Disable write cache */
235 SETFEATURES_SPINUP = 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */
237 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE = 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */
238 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE = 0x90, /* Disable use of SATA feature */
240 /* SETFEATURE Sector counts for SATA features */
241 SATA_AN = 0x05, /* Asynchronous Notification */
242 SATA_DIPM = 0x03, /* Device Initiated Power Management */
244 /* feature values for SET_MAX */
245 ATA_SET_MAX_ADDR = 0x00,
246 ATA_SET_MAX_PASSWD = 0x01,
247 ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK = 0x02,
248 ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK = 0x03,
249 ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK = 0x04,
251 /* feature values for DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY */
252 ATA_DCO_RESTORE = 0xC0,
253 ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK = 0xC1,
254 ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY = 0xC2,
255 ATA_DCO_SET = 0xC3,
257 /* ATAPI stuff */
258 ATAPI_PKT_DMA = (1 << 0),
259 ATAPI_DMADIR = (1 << 2), /* ATAPI data dir:
260 0=to device, 1=to host */
261 ATAPI_CDB_LEN = 16,
263 /* PMP stuff */
264 SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS = 15,
265 SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT = 15,
267 SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS = 128,
268 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID = 0,
269 SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV = 1,
270 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO = 2,
271 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR = 32,
272 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR_EN = 33,
273 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT = 64,
274 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN = 96,
276 SATA_PMP_PSCR_STATUS = 0,
277 SATA_PMP_PSCR_ERROR = 1,
278 SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL = 2,
280 SATA_PMP_FEAT_BIST = (1 << 0),
281 SATA_PMP_FEAT_PMREQ = (1 << 1),
282 SATA_PMP_FEAT_DYNSSC = (1 << 2),
283 SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY = (1 << 3),
285 /* cable types */
286 ATA_CBL_NONE = 0,
287 ATA_CBL_PATA40 = 1,
288 ATA_CBL_PATA80 = 2,
289 ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT = 3, /* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */
290 ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK = 4, /* don't know, maybe 80c? */
291 ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN = 5, /* don't know, ignore cable handling */
292 ATA_CBL_SATA = 6,
294 /* SATA Status and Control Registers */
295 SCR_STATUS = 0,
296 SCR_ERROR = 1,
297 SCR_CONTROL = 2,
298 SCR_ACTIVE = 3,
299 SCR_NOTIFICATION = 4,
301 /* SError bits */
302 SERR_DATA_RECOVERED = (1 << 0), /* recovered data error */
303 SERR_COMM_RECOVERED = (1 << 1), /* recovered comm failure */
304 SERR_DATA = (1 << 8), /* unrecovered data error */
305 SERR_PERSISTENT = (1 << 9), /* persistent data/comm error */
306 SERR_PROTOCOL = (1 << 10), /* protocol violation */
307 SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 11), /* host internal error */
308 SERR_PHYRDY_CHG = (1 << 16), /* PHY RDY changed */
309 SERR_PHY_INT_ERR = (1 << 17), /* PHY internal error */
310 SERR_COMM_WAKE = (1 << 18), /* Comm wake */
311 SERR_10B_8B_ERR = (1 << 19), /* 10b to 8b decode error */
312 SERR_DISPARITY = (1 << 20), /* Disparity */
313 SERR_CRC = (1 << 21), /* CRC error */
314 SERR_HANDSHAKE = (1 << 22), /* Handshake error */
315 SERR_LINK_SEQ_ERR = (1 << 23), /* Link sequence error */
316 SERR_TRANS_ST_ERROR = (1 << 24), /* Transport state trans. error */
317 SERR_UNRECOG_FIS = (1 << 25), /* Unrecognized FIS */
318 SERR_DEV_XCHG = (1 << 26), /* device exchanged */
320 /* struct ata_taskfile flags */
321 ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 = (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
322 ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR = (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
323 ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE = (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
324 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE = (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
325 ATA_TFLAG_LBA = (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
326 ATA_TFLAG_FUA = (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
327 ATA_TFLAG_POLLING = (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
329 /* protocol flags */
330 ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO = (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
331 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA = (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
332 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA = ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA,
333 ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ = (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
334 ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI = (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
337 enum ata_tf_protocols {
338 /* ATA taskfile protocols */
339 ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN, /* unknown/invalid */
340 ATA_PROT_NODATA, /* no data */
341 ATA_PROT_PIO, /* PIO data xfer */
342 ATA_PROT_DMA, /* DMA */
343 ATA_PROT_NCQ, /* NCQ */
344 ATAPI_PROT_NODATA, /* packet command, no data */
345 ATAPI_PROT_PIO, /* packet command, PIO data xfer*/
346 ATAPI_PROT_DMA, /* packet command with special DMA sauce */
349 enum ata_ioctls {
350 ATA_IOC_GET_IO32 = 0x309,
351 ATA_IOC_SET_IO32 = 0x324,
354 /* core structures */
356 struct ata_prd {
357 __le32 addr;
358 __le32 flags_len;
361 struct ata_taskfile {
362 unsigned long flags; /* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
363 u8 protocol; /* ATA_PROT_xxx */
365 u8 ctl; /* control reg */
367 u8 hob_feature; /* additional data */
368 u8 hob_nsect; /* to support LBA48 */
369 u8 hob_lbal;
370 u8 hob_lbam;
371 u8 hob_lbah;
373 u8 feature;
374 u8 nsect;
375 u8 lbal;
376 u8 lbam;
377 u8 lbah;
379 u8 device;
381 u8 command; /* IO operation */
385 * protocol tests
387 static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot)
389 switch (prot) {
390 case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
391 return 0;
392 case ATA_PROT_PIO:
393 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
394 case ATA_PROT_DMA:
395 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
396 case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
397 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA | ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
398 case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA:
399 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
400 case ATAPI_PROT_PIO:
401 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
402 case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
403 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI | ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
405 return 0;
408 static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot)
410 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI;
413 static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot)
415 return !(ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA);
418 static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot)
420 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO;
423 static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot)
425 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA;
428 static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot)
430 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ;
433 static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot)
435 return ata_prot_flags(prot) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA;
439 * id tests
441 #define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[0] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
442 #define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 9))
443 #define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 8))
444 #define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8))
445 #define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[75] & 0x1f) + 1)
446 #define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[0] & (1 << 7))
447 #define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \
448 ( (((id)[76] != 0x0000) && ((id)[76] != 0xffff)) && \
449 ((id)[78] & (1 << 5)) )
450 #define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 10))
451 #define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[49] & (1 << 11))
452 #define ata_id_u32(id,n) \
453 (((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)]))
454 #define ata_id_u64(id,n) \
455 ( ((u64) (id)[(n) + 3] << 48) | \
456 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 2] << 32) | \
457 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | \
458 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
460 #define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[0] & 0x60) == 0x20)
462 static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16 *id)
464 u16 val = id[76];
466 if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
467 return false;
469 return val & (1 << 9);
472 static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16 *id)
474 u16 val = id[78];
476 if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
477 return false;
479 return val & (1 << 3);
483 static inline int ata_id_has_fua(const u16 *id)
485 if ((id[84] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
486 return 0;
487 return id[84] & (1 << 6);
490 static inline int ata_id_has_flush(const u16 *id)
492 if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
493 return 0;
494 return id[83] & (1 << 12);
497 static inline int ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16 *id)
499 if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
500 return 0;
501 return id[83] & (1 << 13);
504 static inline int ata_id_has_lba48(const u16 *id)
506 if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
507 return 0;
508 if (!ata_id_u64(id, 100))
509 return 0;
510 return id[83] & (1 << 10);
513 static inline int ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16 *id)
515 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
516 if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
517 return 0;
518 /* And 87 covers 85-87 */
519 if ((id[87] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
520 return 0;
521 /* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */
522 if ((id[85] & ( 1 << 10)) == 0)
523 return 0;
524 return id[82] & (1 << 10);
527 static inline int ata_id_has_wcache(const u16 *id)
529 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
530 if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
531 return 0;
532 return id[82] & (1 << 5);
535 static inline int ata_id_has_pm(const u16 *id)
537 if ((id[83] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
538 return 0;
539 return id[82] & (1 << 3);
542 static inline int ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16 *id)
544 if ((id[87] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
545 return 0;
546 return id[85] & (1 << 6);
549 static inline int ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16 *id)
551 if ((id[87] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
552 return 0;
553 return id[85] & (1 << 5);
557 * ata_id_major_version - get ATA level of drive
558 * @id: Identify data
560 * Caveats:
561 * ATA-1 considers identify optional
562 * ATA-2 introduces mandatory identify
563 * ATA-3 introduces word 80 and accurate reporting
565 * The practical impact of this is that ata_id_major_version cannot
566 * reliably report on drives below ATA3.
569 static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16 *id)
571 unsigned int mver;
573 if (id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] == 0xFFFF)
574 return 0;
576 for (mver = 14; mver >= 1; mver--)
577 if (id[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER] & (1 << mver))
578 break;
579 return mver;
582 static inline int ata_id_is_sata(const u16 *id)
584 return ata_id_major_version(id) >= 5 && id[93] == 0;
587 static inline int ata_id_has_tpm(const u16 *id)
589 /* The TPM bits are only valid on ATA8 */
590 if (ata_id_major_version(id) < 8)
591 return 0;
592 if ((id[48] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
593 return 0;
594 return id[48] & (1 << 0);
597 static inline int ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16 *id)
599 /* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */
600 if (ata_id_major_version(id) > 7)
601 return 0;
602 if (id[48] & (1 << 0))
603 return 1;
604 return 0;
607 static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16 *id)
609 /* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command
610 has not been issued to the device then the values of
611 id[54] to id[56] are vendor specific. */
612 return (id[53] & 0x01) && /* Current translation valid */
613 id[54] && /* cylinders in current translation */
614 id[55] && /* heads in current translation */
615 id[55] <= 16 &&
616 id[56]; /* sectors in current translation */
619 static inline int ata_id_is_cfa(const u16 *id)
621 u16 v = id[0];
622 if (v == 0x848A) /* Standard CF */
623 return 1;
624 /* Could be CF hiding as standard ATA */
625 if (ata_id_major_version(id) >= 3 && id[82] != 0xFFFF &&
626 (id[82] & ( 1 << 2)))
627 return 1;
628 return 0;
631 static inline int ata_drive_40wire(const u16 *dev_id)
633 if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id))
634 return 0; /* SATA */
635 if ((dev_id[93] & 0xE000) == 0x6000)
636 return 0; /* 80 wire */
637 return 1;
640 static inline int ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16 *dev_id)
642 if ((dev_id[93] & 0x2000) == 0x2000)
643 return 0; /* 80 wire */
644 return 1;
647 static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16 *dev_id)
649 u16 tmp = dev_id[0] & 0x3;
650 switch (tmp) {
651 case 0: return 12;
652 case 1: return 16;
653 default: return -1;
657 static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16 *dev_id)
659 return (dev_id[0] >> 8) & 0x1f;
662 static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile *tf)
664 return (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI) ||
665 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI) ||
666 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT) ||
667 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT) ||
668 (tf->command == ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT);
671 static inline int ata_ok(u8 status)
673 return ((status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRDY | ATA_DF | ATA_DRQ | ATA_ERR))
674 == ATA_DRDY);
677 static inline int lba_28_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block)
679 /* check the ending block number */
680 return ((block + n_block - 1) < ((u64)1 << 28)) && (n_block <= 256);
683 static inline int lba_48_ok(u64 block, u32 n_block)
685 /* check the ending block number */
686 return ((block + n_block - 1) < ((u64)1 << 48)) && (n_block <= 65536);
689 #define sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] & 0xffff)
690 #define sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] >> 16)
691 #define sata_pmp_gscr_rev(gscr) (((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV] >> 8) & 0xff)
692 #define sata_pmp_gscr_ports(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO] & 0xf)
694 #endif /* __LINUX_ATA_H__ */