Initial commit
[wrt350n-kernel.git] / sound / core / pcm_memory.c
blobff07b4a9992e80e4ad65bb3c1dac6a353020ad68
1 /*
2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <asm/io.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
26 #include <sound/core.h>
27 #include <sound/pcm.h>
28 #include <sound/info.h>
29 #include <sound/initval.h>
31 static int preallocate_dma = 1;
32 module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
35 static int maximum_substreams = 4;
36 module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
39 static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
43 * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
44 * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
46 * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer. it should be power of 2.
48 static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
50 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
51 int err;
53 snd_assert(size > 0, return -EINVAL);
55 /* already reserved? */
56 if (snd_dma_get_reserved_buf(dmab, substream->dma_buf_id) > 0) {
57 if (dmab->bytes >= size)
58 return 0; /* yes */
59 /* no, free the reserved block */
60 snd_dma_free_pages(dmab);
61 dmab->bytes = 0;
64 do {
65 if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
66 size, dmab)) < 0) {
67 if (err != -ENOMEM)
68 return err; /* fatal error */
69 } else
70 return 0;
71 size >>= 1;
72 } while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
73 dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
74 return 0;
78 * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
80 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
82 if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
83 return;
84 if (substream->dma_buf_id)
85 snd_dma_reserve_buf(&substream->dma_buffer, substream->dma_buf_id);
86 else
87 snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
88 substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
91 /**
92 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
93 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
95 * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
97 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
99 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
101 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
102 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
103 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
104 substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
105 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
106 substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
107 #endif
108 return 0;
112 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
113 * @pcm: the pcm instance
115 * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
117 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
119 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
121 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
122 int stream;
124 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
125 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
126 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
127 return 0;
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
132 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
134 * read callback for prealloc proc file
136 * prints the current allocated size in kB.
138 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
139 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
141 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
142 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
146 * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
148 * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
150 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
151 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
153 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
154 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
158 * write callback for prealloc proc file
160 * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
162 static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
163 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
165 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
166 char line[64], str[64];
167 size_t size;
168 struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
170 if (substream->runtime) {
171 buffer->error = -EBUSY;
172 return;
174 if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
175 snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
176 size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
177 if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
178 buffer->error = -EINVAL;
179 return;
181 if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
182 return;
183 memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
184 new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
185 if (size > 0) {
186 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
187 substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
188 size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
189 buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
190 return;
192 substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
193 } else {
194 substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
196 if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
197 snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
198 substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
199 } else {
200 buffer->error = -EINVAL;
204 static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
206 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
208 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
209 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
210 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
211 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
212 entry->private_data = substream;
213 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
214 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
215 entry = NULL;
218 substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
219 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
220 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
221 entry->private_data = substream;
222 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
223 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
224 entry = NULL;
227 substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
230 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
231 #define preallocate_info_init(s)
232 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
235 * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
237 static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
238 size_t size, size_t max)
241 if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
242 preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
244 if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
245 substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
246 substream->dma_max = max;
247 preallocate_info_init(substream);
248 return 0;
253 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
254 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
255 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
256 * @data: DMA type dependant data
257 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
258 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
260 * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
262 * When substream->dma_buf_id is set, the function tries to look for
263 * the reserved buffer, and the buffer is not freed but reserved at
264 * destruction time. The dma_buf_id must be unique for all systems
265 * (in the same DMA buffer type) e.g. using snd_dma_pci_buf_id().
267 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
269 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
270 int type, struct device *data,
271 size_t size, size_t max)
273 substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
274 substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
275 return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
281 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continous memory type (all substreams)
282 * @pcm: the pcm instance
283 * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
284 * @data: DMA type dependant data
285 * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
286 * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
288 * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
289 * specified DMA type.
291 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
293 int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
294 int type, void *data,
295 size_t size, size_t max)
297 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
298 int stream, err;
300 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
301 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
302 if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
303 return err;
304 return 0;
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
310 * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
311 * @substream: the pcm substream instance
312 * @offset: the buffer offset
314 * Returns the page struct at the given buffer offset.
315 * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
317 struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
319 struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
321 unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
322 if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
323 return NULL;
324 return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
330 * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
331 * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
332 * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
334 * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
335 * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
337 * Returns 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
338 * code on failure.
340 int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
342 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
343 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
345 snd_assert(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type != SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN, return -EINVAL);
346 snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -EINVAL);
347 runtime = substream->runtime;
348 snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return -EINVAL);
350 if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
351 /* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
352 to save some space here, but the actual solution
353 costs us less time */
354 if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
355 runtime->dma_bytes = size;
356 return 0; /* ok, do not change */
358 snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
360 if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
361 substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
362 dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
363 } else {
364 dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
365 if (! dmab)
366 return -ENOMEM;
367 dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
368 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
369 substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
370 size, dmab) < 0) {
371 kfree(dmab);
372 return -ENOMEM;
375 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
376 runtime->dma_bytes = size;
377 return 1; /* area was changed */
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
383 * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
384 * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
386 * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
388 * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
390 int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
392 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
394 snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -EINVAL);
395 runtime = substream->runtime;
396 snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return -EINVAL);
397 if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
398 return 0;
399 if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
400 /* it's a newly allocated buffer. release it now. */
401 snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
402 kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
404 snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
405 return 0;
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);