2 * ACPI 3.0 based NUMA setup
3 * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
5 * Reads the ACPI SRAT table to figure out what memory belongs to which CPUs.
7 * Called from acpi_numa_init while reading the SRAT and SLIT tables.
8 * Assumes all memory regions belonging to a single proximity domain
9 * are in one chunk. Holes between them will be included in the node.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/acpi.h>
14 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
15 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/topology.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
20 #include <asm/proto.h>
24 int acpi_numa __initdata
;
26 static struct acpi_table_slit
*acpi_slit
;
28 static nodemask_t nodes_parsed __initdata
;
29 static struct bootnode nodes
[MAX_NUMNODES
] __initdata
;
30 static struct bootnode nodes_add
[MAX_NUMNODES
];
31 static int found_add_area __initdata
;
32 int hotadd_percent __initdata
= 0;
34 /* Too small nodes confuse the VM badly. Usually they result
36 #define NODE_MIN_SIZE (4*1024*1024)
38 static __init
int setup_node(int pxm
)
40 return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm
);
43 static __init
int conflicting_nodes(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
46 for_each_node_mask(i
, nodes_parsed
) {
47 struct bootnode
*nd
= &nodes
[i
];
48 if (nd
->start
== nd
->end
)
50 if (nd
->end
> start
&& nd
->start
< end
)
52 if (nd
->end
== end
&& nd
->start
== start
)
58 static __init
void cutoff_node(int i
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
60 struct bootnode
*nd
= &nodes
[i
];
65 if (nd
->start
< start
) {
67 if (nd
->end
< nd
->start
)
72 if (nd
->start
> nd
->end
)
77 static __init
void bad_srat(void)
80 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
83 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_LOCAL_APIC
; i
++)
84 apicid_to_node
[i
] = NUMA_NO_NODE
;
85 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NUMNODES
; i
++)
86 nodes_add
[i
].start
= nodes
[i
].end
= 0;
87 remove_all_active_ranges();
90 static __init
inline int srat_disabled(void)
92 return numa_off
|| acpi_numa
< 0;
96 * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
97 * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
98 * distance than the others.
99 * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
101 static __init
int slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit
*slit
)
104 int d
= slit
->locality_count
;
105 for (i
= 0; i
< d
; i
++) {
106 for (j
= 0; j
< d
; j
++) {
107 u8 val
= slit
->entry
[d
*i
+ j
];
109 if (val
!= LOCAL_DISTANCE
)
111 } else if (val
<= LOCAL_DISTANCE
)
118 /* Callback for SLIT parsing */
119 void __init
acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit
*slit
)
121 if (!slit_valid(slit
)) {
122 printk(KERN_INFO
"ACPI: SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
128 /* Callback for Proximity Domain -> LAPIC mapping */
130 acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity
*pa
)
135 apic_id
= pa
->apic_id
;
138 if (pa
->header
.length
!= sizeof(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity
)) {
142 if ((pa
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED
) == 0)
144 pxm
= pa
->proximity_domain_lo
;
145 node
= setup_node(pxm
);
147 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm
);
151 apicid_to_node
[apic_id
] = node
;
153 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC %u -> Node %u\n",
157 int update_end_of_memory(unsigned long end
) {return -1;}
158 static int hotadd_enough_memory(struct bootnode
*nd
) {return 1;}
159 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
160 static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 1;}
162 static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 0;}
165 * Update nodes_add and decide if to include add are in the zone.
166 * Both SPARSE and RESERVE need nodes_add information.
167 * This code supports one contiguous hot add area per node.
169 <<<<<<< HEAD
:arch
/x86
/mm
/srat_64
.c
170 static int reserve_hotadd(int node
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
173 reserve_hotadd(int node
, unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
174 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a
:arch
/x86
/mm
/srat_64
.c
176 unsigned long s_pfn
= start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
177 unsigned long e_pfn
= end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
178 int ret
= 0, changed
= 0;
179 struct bootnode
*nd
= &nodes_add
[node
];
181 /* I had some trouble with strange memory hotadd regions breaking
182 the boot. Be very strict here and reject anything unexpected.
183 If you want working memory hotadd write correct SRATs.
185 The node size check is a basic sanity check to guard against
187 if ((signed long)(end
- start
) < NODE_MIN_SIZE
) {
188 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Hotplug area too small\n");
192 /* This check might be a bit too strict, but I'm keeping it for now. */
193 if (absent_pages_in_range(s_pfn
, e_pfn
) != e_pfn
- s_pfn
) {
195 "SRAT: Hotplug area %lu -> %lu has existing memory\n",
200 if (!hotadd_enough_memory(&nodes_add
[node
])) {
201 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Hotplug area too large\n");
207 if (nd
->start
== nd
->end
) {
212 if (nd
->start
== end
) {
216 if (nd
->end
== start
) {
221 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Hotplug zone not continuous. Partly ignored\n");
224 ret
= update_end_of_memory(nd
->end
);
227 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: hot plug zone found %Lx - %Lx\n", nd
->start
, nd
->end
);
231 /* Callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory Area mappings */
233 acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity
*ma
)
235 struct bootnode
*nd
, oldnode
;
236 unsigned long start
, end
;
242 if (ma
->header
.length
!= sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity
)) {
246 if ((ma
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED
) == 0)
249 if ((ma
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE
) && !save_add_info())
251 start
= ma
->base_address
;
252 end
= start
+ ma
->length
;
253 pxm
= ma
->proximity_domain
;
254 node
= setup_node(pxm
);
256 printk(KERN_ERR
"SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
260 i
= conflicting_nodes(start
, end
);
263 "SRAT: Warning: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with itself (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
264 pxm
, start
, end
, nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
267 "SRAT: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with PXM %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
268 pxm
, start
, end
, node_to_pxm(i
),
269 nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
275 if (!node_test_and_set(node
, nodes_parsed
)) {
279 if (start
< nd
->start
)
285 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: Node %u PXM %u %Lx-%Lx\n", node
, pxm
,
287 e820_register_active_regions(node
, nd
->start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
,
288 nd
->end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
289 push_node_boundaries(node
, nd
->start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
,
290 nd
->end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
292 if ((ma
->flags
& ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE
) &&
293 (reserve_hotadd(node
, start
, end
) < 0)) {
294 /* Ignore hotadd region. Undo damage */
295 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"SRAT: Hotplug region ignored\n");
297 if ((nd
->start
| nd
->end
) == 0)
298 node_clear(node
, nodes_parsed
);
302 /* Sanity check to catch more bad SRATs (they are amazingly common).
303 Make sure the PXMs cover all memory. */
304 static int __init
nodes_cover_memory(const struct bootnode
*nodes
)
307 unsigned long pxmram
, e820ram
;
310 for_each_node_mask(i
, nodes_parsed
) {
311 unsigned long s
= nodes
[i
].start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
312 unsigned long e
= nodes
[i
].end
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
314 pxmram
-= absent_pages_in_range(s
, e
);
315 if ((long)pxmram
< 0)
319 e820ram
= end_pfn
- absent_pages_in_range(0, end_pfn
);
320 /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow a bit of slack. */
321 if ((long)(e820ram
- pxmram
) >= 1*1024*1024) {
323 "SRAT: PXMs only cover %luMB of your %luMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
324 (pxmram
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) >> 20,
325 (e820ram
<< PAGE_SHIFT
) >> 20);
331 static void __init
unparse_node(int node
)
334 node_clear(node
, nodes_parsed
);
335 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_LOCAL_APIC
; i
++) {
336 if (apicid_to_node
[i
] == node
)
337 apicid_to_node
[i
] = NUMA_NO_NODE
;
341 void __init
acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void) {}
343 /* Use the information discovered above to actually set up the nodes. */
344 int __init
acpi_scan_nodes(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
351 /* First clean up the node list */
352 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NUMNODES
; i
++) {
353 cutoff_node(i
, start
, end
);
355 * don't confuse VM with a node that doesn't have the
359 (nodes
[i
].end
- nodes
[i
].start
) < NODE_MIN_SIZE
) {
365 if (!nodes_cover_memory(nodes
)) {
370 memnode_shift
= compute_hash_shift(nodes
, MAX_NUMNODES
);
371 if (memnode_shift
< 0) {
373 "SRAT: No NUMA node hash function found. Contact maintainer\n");
378 node_possible_map
= nodes_parsed
;
380 /* Finally register nodes */
381 for_each_node_mask(i
, node_possible_map
)
382 setup_node_bootmem(i
, nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
383 /* Try again in case setup_node_bootmem missed one due
384 to missing bootmem */
385 for_each_node_mask(i
, node_possible_map
)
387 setup_node_bootmem(i
, nodes
[i
].start
, nodes
[i
].end
);
389 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_CPUS
; i
++) {
390 int node
= early_cpu_to_node(i
);
392 if (node
== NUMA_NO_NODE
)
394 if (!node_isset(node
, node_possible_map
))
395 numa_set_node(i
, NUMA_NO_NODE
);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
402 static int fake_node_to_pxm_map
[MAX_NUMNODES
] __initdata
= {
403 [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES
-1] = PXM_INVAL
405 static s16 fake_apicid_to_node
[MAX_LOCAL_APIC
] __initdata
= {
406 [0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC
-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
408 static int __init
find_node_by_addr(unsigned long addr
)
410 int ret
= NUMA_NO_NODE
;
413 for_each_node_mask(i
, nodes_parsed
) {
415 * Find the real node that this emulated node appears on. For
416 * the sake of simplicity, we only use a real node's starting
417 * address to determine which emulated node it appears on.
419 if (addr
>= nodes
[i
].start
&& addr
< nodes
[i
].end
) {
428 * In NUMA emulation, we need to setup proximity domain (_PXM) to node ID
429 * mappings that respect the real ACPI topology but reflect our emulated
430 * environment. For each emulated node, we find which real node it appears on
431 * and create PXM to NID mappings for those fake nodes which mirror that
432 * locality. SLIT will now represent the correct distances between emulated
433 * nodes as a result of the real topology.
435 void __init
acpi_fake_nodes(const struct bootnode
*fake_nodes
, int num_nodes
)
439 printk(KERN_INFO
"Faking PXM affinity for fake nodes on real "
441 for (i
= 0; i
< num_nodes
; i
++) {
444 nid
= find_node_by_addr(fake_nodes
[i
].start
);
445 if (nid
== NUMA_NO_NODE
)
447 pxm
= node_to_pxm(nid
);
448 if (pxm
== PXM_INVAL
)
450 fake_node_to_pxm_map
[i
] = pxm
;
452 * For each apicid_to_node mapping that exists for this real
453 * node, it must now point to the fake node ID.
455 for (j
= 0; j
< MAX_LOCAL_APIC
; j
++)
456 if (apicid_to_node
[j
] == nid
)
457 fake_apicid_to_node
[j
] = i
;
459 for (i
= 0; i
< num_nodes
; i
++)
460 __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(fake_node_to_pxm_map
[i
], i
);
461 memcpy(apicid_to_node
, fake_apicid_to_node
, sizeof(apicid_to_node
));
463 nodes_clear(nodes_parsed
);
464 for (i
= 0; i
< num_nodes
; i
++)
465 if (fake_nodes
[i
].start
!= fake_nodes
[i
].end
)
466 node_set(i
, nodes_parsed
);
467 WARN_ON(!nodes_cover_memory(fake_nodes
));
470 static int null_slit_node_compare(int a
, int b
)
472 return node_to_pxm(a
) == node_to_pxm(b
);
475 static int null_slit_node_compare(int a
, int b
)
479 #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
481 void __init
srat_reserve_add_area(int nodeid
)
483 if (found_add_area
&& nodes_add
[nodeid
].end
) {
486 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: Reserving hot-add memory space "
487 "for node %d at %Lx-%Lx\n",
488 nodeid
, nodes_add
[nodeid
].start
, nodes_add
[nodeid
].end
);
489 total_mb
= (nodes_add
[nodeid
].end
- nodes_add
[nodeid
].start
)
491 total_mb
*= sizeof(struct page
);
493 printk(KERN_INFO
"SRAT: This will cost you %Lu MB of "
494 "pre-allocated memory.\n", (unsigned long long)total_mb
);
495 reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid
), nodes_add
[nodeid
].start
,
496 nodes_add
[nodeid
].end
- nodes_add
[nodeid
].start
,
501 int __node_distance(int a
, int b
)
506 return null_slit_node_compare(a
, b
) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE
:
508 index
= acpi_slit
->locality_count
* node_to_pxm(a
);
509 return acpi_slit
->entry
[index
+ node_to_pxm(b
)];
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance
);
514 int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start
)
519 if (nodes_add
[i
].start
<= start
&& nodes_add
[i
].end
> start
)
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
);