Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
[wrt350n-kernel.git] / drivers / base / core.c
blob8d4f6f02dd744e1e7ee6e6679766951502c84120
1 /*
2 * drivers/base/core.c - core driver model code (device registration, etc)
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
6 * Copyright (c) 2006 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7 * Copyright (c) 2006 Novell, Inc.
9 * This file is released under the GPLv2
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/genhd.h>
22 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
24 #include "base.h"
25 #include "power/power.h"
27 int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev) = NULL;
28 int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev) = NULL;
30 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
31 static inline int device_is_not_partition(struct device *dev)
33 return !(dev->type == &part_type);
35 #else
36 static inline int device_is_not_partition(struct device *dev)
38 return 1;
40 #endif
42 /**
43 * dev_driver_string - Return a device's driver name, if at all possible
44 * @dev: struct device to get the name of
46 * Will return the device's driver's name if it is bound to a device. If
47 * the device is not bound to a device, it will return the name of the bus
48 * it is attached to. If it is not attached to a bus either, an empty
49 * string will be returned.
51 const char *dev_driver_string(struct device *dev)
53 return dev->driver ? dev->driver->name :
54 (dev->bus ? dev->bus->name :
55 (dev->class ? dev->class->name : ""));
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_driver_string);
59 #define to_dev(obj) container_of(obj, struct device, kobj)
60 #define to_dev_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct device_attribute, attr)
62 static ssize_t dev_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
63 char *buf)
65 struct device_attribute *dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);
66 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
67 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
69 if (dev_attr->show)
70 ret = dev_attr->show(dev, dev_attr, buf);
71 return ret;
74 static ssize_t dev_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
75 const char *buf, size_t count)
77 struct device_attribute *dev_attr = to_dev_attr(attr);
78 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
79 ssize_t ret = -EIO;
81 if (dev_attr->store)
82 ret = dev_attr->store(dev, dev_attr, buf, count);
83 return ret;
86 static struct sysfs_ops dev_sysfs_ops = {
87 .show = dev_attr_show,
88 .store = dev_attr_store,
92 /**
93 * device_release - free device structure.
94 * @kobj: device's kobject.
96 * This is called once the reference count for the object
97 * reaches 0. We forward the call to the device's release
98 * method, which should handle actually freeing the structure.
100 static void device_release(struct kobject *kobj)
102 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
104 if (dev->release)
105 dev->release(dev);
106 else if (dev->type && dev->type->release)
107 dev->type->release(dev);
108 else if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_release)
109 dev->class->dev_release(dev);
110 else {
111 printk(KERN_ERR "Device '%s' does not have a release() "
112 "function, it is broken and must be fixed.\n",
113 dev->bus_id);
114 WARN_ON(1);
118 static struct kobj_type device_ktype = {
119 .release = device_release,
120 .sysfs_ops = &dev_sysfs_ops,
124 static int dev_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
126 struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
128 if (ktype == &device_ktype) {
129 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
130 if (dev->uevent_suppress)
131 return 0;
132 if (dev->bus)
133 return 1;
134 if (dev->class)
135 return 1;
137 return 0;
140 static const char *dev_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
142 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
144 if (dev->bus)
145 return dev->bus->name;
146 if (dev->class)
147 return dev->class->name;
148 return NULL;
151 static int dev_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
152 struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
154 struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
155 int retval = 0;
157 /* add the major/minor if present */
158 if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
159 add_uevent_var(env, "MAJOR=%u", MAJOR(dev->devt));
160 add_uevent_var(env, "MINOR=%u", MINOR(dev->devt));
163 if (dev->type && dev->type->name)
164 add_uevent_var(env, "DEVTYPE=%s", dev->type->name);
166 if (dev->driver)
167 add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
169 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
170 if (dev->class) {
171 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
173 /* find first bus device in parent chain */
174 while (parent && !parent->bus)
175 parent = parent->parent;
176 if (parent && parent->bus) {
177 const char *path;
179 path = kobject_get_path(&parent->kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
180 if (path) {
181 add_uevent_var(env, "PHYSDEVPATH=%s", path);
182 kfree(path);
185 add_uevent_var(env, "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", parent->bus->name);
187 if (parent->driver)
188 add_uevent_var(env, "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s",
189 parent->driver->name);
191 } else if (dev->bus) {
192 add_uevent_var(env, "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
194 if (dev->driver)
195 add_uevent_var(env, "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s",
196 dev->driver->name);
198 #endif
200 /* have the bus specific function add its stuff */
201 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->uevent) {
202 retval = dev->bus->uevent(dev, env);
203 if (retval)
204 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s: bus uevent() returned %d\n",
205 dev->bus_id, __FUNCTION__, retval);
208 /* have the class specific function add its stuff */
209 if (dev->class && dev->class->dev_uevent) {
210 retval = dev->class->dev_uevent(dev, env);
211 if (retval)
212 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s: class uevent() "
213 "returned %d\n", dev->bus_id,
214 __FUNCTION__, retval);
217 /* have the device type specific fuction add its stuff */
218 if (dev->type && dev->type->uevent) {
219 retval = dev->type->uevent(dev, env);
220 if (retval)
221 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s: dev_type uevent() "
222 "returned %d\n", dev->bus_id,
223 __FUNCTION__, retval);
226 return retval;
229 static struct kset_uevent_ops device_uevent_ops = {
230 .filter = dev_uevent_filter,
231 .name = dev_uevent_name,
232 .uevent = dev_uevent,
235 static ssize_t show_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
236 char *buf)
238 struct kobject *top_kobj;
239 struct kset *kset;
240 struct kobj_uevent_env *env = NULL;
241 int i;
242 size_t count = 0;
243 int retval;
245 /* search the kset, the device belongs to */
246 top_kobj = &dev->kobj;
247 while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent)
248 top_kobj = top_kobj->parent;
249 if (!top_kobj->kset)
250 goto out;
252 kset = top_kobj->kset;
253 if (!kset->uevent_ops || !kset->uevent_ops->uevent)
254 goto out;
256 /* respect filter */
257 if (kset->uevent_ops && kset->uevent_ops->filter)
258 if (!kset->uevent_ops->filter(kset, &dev->kobj))
259 goto out;
261 env = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobj_uevent_env), GFP_KERNEL);
262 if (!env)
263 return -ENOMEM;
265 /* let the kset specific function add its keys */
266 retval = kset->uevent_ops->uevent(kset, &dev->kobj, env);
267 if (retval)
268 goto out;
270 /* copy keys to file */
271 for (i = 0; i < env->envp_idx; i++)
272 count += sprintf(&buf[count], "%s\n", env->envp[i]);
273 out:
274 kfree(env);
275 return count;
278 static ssize_t store_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
279 const char *buf, size_t count)
281 enum kobject_action action;
283 if (kobject_action_type(buf, count, &action) == 0) {
284 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, action);
285 goto out;
288 dev_err(dev, "uevent: unsupported action-string; this will "
289 "be ignored in a future kernel version\n");
290 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
291 out:
292 return count;
295 static struct device_attribute uevent_attr =
296 __ATTR(uevent, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_uevent, store_uevent);
298 static int device_add_attributes(struct device *dev,
299 struct device_attribute *attrs)
301 int error = 0;
302 int i;
304 if (attrs) {
305 for (i = 0; attr_name(attrs[i]); i++) {
306 error = device_create_file(dev, &attrs[i]);
307 if (error)
308 break;
310 if (error)
311 while (--i >= 0)
312 device_remove_file(dev, &attrs[i]);
314 return error;
317 static void device_remove_attributes(struct device *dev,
318 struct device_attribute *attrs)
320 int i;
322 if (attrs)
323 for (i = 0; attr_name(attrs[i]); i++)
324 device_remove_file(dev, &attrs[i]);
327 static int device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
328 struct attribute_group **groups)
330 int error = 0;
331 int i;
333 if (groups) {
334 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
335 error = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, groups[i]);
336 if (error) {
337 while (--i >= 0)
338 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj,
339 groups[i]);
340 break;
344 return error;
347 static void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
348 struct attribute_group **groups)
350 int i;
352 if (groups)
353 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
354 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, groups[i]);
357 static int device_add_attrs(struct device *dev)
359 struct class *class = dev->class;
360 struct device_type *type = dev->type;
361 int error;
363 if (class) {
364 error = device_add_attributes(dev, class->dev_attrs);
365 if (error)
366 return error;
369 if (type) {
370 error = device_add_groups(dev, type->groups);
371 if (error)
372 goto err_remove_class_attrs;
375 error = device_add_groups(dev, dev->groups);
376 if (error)
377 goto err_remove_type_groups;
379 return 0;
381 err_remove_type_groups:
382 if (type)
383 device_remove_groups(dev, type->groups);
384 err_remove_class_attrs:
385 if (class)
386 device_remove_attributes(dev, class->dev_attrs);
388 return error;
391 static void device_remove_attrs(struct device *dev)
393 struct class *class = dev->class;
394 struct device_type *type = dev->type;
396 device_remove_groups(dev, dev->groups);
398 if (type)
399 device_remove_groups(dev, type->groups);
401 if (class)
402 device_remove_attributes(dev, class->dev_attrs);
406 static ssize_t show_dev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
407 char *buf)
409 return print_dev_t(buf, dev->devt);
412 static struct device_attribute devt_attr =
413 __ATTR(dev, S_IRUGO, show_dev, NULL);
415 /* kset to create /sys/devices/ */
416 struct kset *devices_kset;
419 * device_create_file - create sysfs attribute file for device.
420 * @dev: device.
421 * @attr: device attribute descriptor.
423 int device_create_file(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr)
425 int error = 0;
426 if (dev)
427 error = sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
428 return error;
432 * device_remove_file - remove sysfs attribute file.
433 * @dev: device.
434 * @attr: device attribute descriptor.
436 void device_remove_file(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr)
438 if (dev)
439 sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
443 * device_create_bin_file - create sysfs binary attribute file for device.
444 * @dev: device.
445 * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
447 int device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
449 int error = -EINVAL;
450 if (dev)
451 error = sysfs_create_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
452 return error;
454 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_bin_file);
457 * device_remove_bin_file - remove sysfs binary attribute file
458 * @dev: device.
459 * @attr: device binary attribute descriptor.
461 void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev, struct bin_attribute *attr)
463 if (dev)
464 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&dev->kobj, attr);
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_bin_file);
469 * device_schedule_callback_owner - helper to schedule a callback for a device
470 * @dev: device.
471 * @func: callback function to invoke later.
472 * @owner: module owning the callback routine
474 * Attribute methods must not unregister themselves or their parent device
475 * (which would amount to the same thing). Attempts to do so will deadlock,
476 * since unregistration is mutually exclusive with driver callbacks.
478 * Instead methods can call this routine, which will attempt to allocate
479 * and schedule a workqueue request to call back @func with @dev as its
480 * argument in the workqueue's process context. @dev will be pinned until
481 * @func returns.
483 * This routine is usually called via the inline device_schedule_callback(),
484 * which automatically sets @owner to THIS_MODULE.
486 * Returns 0 if the request was submitted, -ENOMEM if storage could not
487 * be allocated, -ENODEV if a reference to @owner isn't available.
489 * NOTE: This routine won't work if CONFIG_SYSFS isn't set! It uses an
490 * underlying sysfs routine (since it is intended for use by attribute
491 * methods), and if sysfs isn't available you'll get nothing but -ENOSYS.
493 int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
494 void (*func)(struct device *), struct module *owner)
496 return sysfs_schedule_callback(&dev->kobj,
497 (void (*)(void *)) func, dev, owner);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_schedule_callback_owner);
501 static void klist_children_get(struct klist_node *n)
503 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
505 get_device(dev);
508 static void klist_children_put(struct klist_node *n)
510 struct device *dev = container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent);
512 put_device(dev);
516 * device_initialize - init device structure.
517 * @dev: device.
519 * This prepares the device for use by other layers,
520 * including adding it to the device hierarchy.
521 * It is the first half of device_register(), if called by
522 * that, though it can also be called separately, so one
523 * may use @dev's fields (e.g. the refcount).
525 void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
527 dev->kobj.kset = devices_kset;
528 kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &device_ktype);
529 klist_init(&dev->klist_children, klist_children_get,
530 klist_children_put);
531 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
532 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
533 init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
534 spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
535 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
536 device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
537 set_dev_node(dev, -1);
540 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
541 static struct kobject *get_device_parent(struct device *dev,
542 struct device *parent)
544 /* class devices without a parent live in /sys/class/<classname>/ */
545 if (dev->class && (!parent || parent->class != dev->class))
546 return &dev->class->subsys.kobj;
547 /* all other devices keep their parent */
548 else if (parent)
549 return &parent->kobj;
551 return NULL;
554 static inline void cleanup_device_parent(struct device *dev) {}
555 static inline void cleanup_glue_dir(struct device *dev,
556 struct kobject *glue_dir) {}
557 #else
558 static struct kobject *virtual_device_parent(struct device *dev)
560 static struct kobject *virtual_dir = NULL;
562 if (!virtual_dir)
563 virtual_dir = kobject_create_and_add("virtual",
564 &devices_kset->kobj);
566 return virtual_dir;
569 static struct kobject *get_device_parent(struct device *dev,
570 struct device *parent)
572 int retval;
574 if (dev->class) {
575 struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
576 struct kobject *parent_kobj;
577 struct kobject *k;
580 * If we have no parent, we live in "virtual".
581 * Class-devices with a non class-device as parent, live
582 * in a "glue" directory to prevent namespace collisions.
584 if (parent == NULL)
585 parent_kobj = virtual_device_parent(dev);
586 else if (parent->class)
587 return &parent->kobj;
588 else
589 parent_kobj = &parent->kobj;
591 /* find our class-directory at the parent and reference it */
592 spin_lock(&dev->class->class_dirs.list_lock);
593 list_for_each_entry(k, &dev->class->class_dirs.list, entry)
594 if (k->parent == parent_kobj) {
595 kobj = kobject_get(k);
596 break;
598 spin_unlock(&dev->class->class_dirs.list_lock);
599 if (kobj)
600 return kobj;
602 /* or create a new class-directory at the parent device */
603 k = kobject_create();
604 if (!k)
605 return NULL;
606 k->kset = &dev->class->class_dirs;
607 retval = kobject_add(k, parent_kobj, "%s", dev->class->name);
608 if (retval < 0) {
609 kobject_put(k);
610 return NULL;
612 /* do not emit an uevent for this simple "glue" directory */
613 return k;
616 if (parent)
617 return &parent->kobj;
618 return NULL;
621 static void cleanup_glue_dir(struct device *dev, struct kobject *glue_dir)
623 /* see if we live in a "glue" directory */
624 <<<<<<< HEAD:drivers/base/core.c
625 if (!dev->class || glue_dir->kset != &dev->class->class_dirs)
626 =======
627 if (!glue_dir || !dev->class ||
628 glue_dir->kset != &dev->class->class_dirs)
629 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a:drivers/base/core.c
630 return;
632 kobject_put(glue_dir);
635 static void cleanup_device_parent(struct device *dev)
637 cleanup_glue_dir(dev, dev->kobj.parent);
639 #endif
641 static void setup_parent(struct device *dev, struct device *parent)
643 struct kobject *kobj;
644 kobj = get_device_parent(dev, parent);
645 if (kobj)
646 dev->kobj.parent = kobj;
649 static int device_add_class_symlinks(struct device *dev)
651 int error;
653 if (!dev->class)
654 return 0;
656 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->subsys.kobj,
657 "subsystem");
658 if (error)
659 goto out;
661 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
662 /* stacked class devices need a symlink in the class directory */
663 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kobj &&
664 device_is_not_partition(dev)) {
665 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, &dev->kobj,
666 dev->bus_id);
667 if (error)
668 goto out_subsys;
671 if (dev->parent && device_is_not_partition(dev)) {
672 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
673 char *class_name;
676 * stacked class devices have the 'device' link
677 * pointing to the bus device instead of the parent
679 while (parent->class && !parent->bus && parent->parent)
680 parent = parent->parent;
682 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj,
683 &parent->kobj,
684 "device");
685 if (error)
686 goto out_busid;
688 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name,
689 &dev->kobj);
690 if (class_name)
691 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj,
692 &dev->kobj, class_name);
693 kfree(class_name);
694 if (error)
695 goto out_device;
697 return 0;
699 out_device:
700 if (dev->parent && device_is_not_partition(dev))
701 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
702 out_busid:
703 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kobj &&
704 device_is_not_partition(dev))
705 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, dev->bus_id);
706 #else
707 /* link in the class directory pointing to the device */
708 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, &dev->kobj,
709 dev->bus_id);
710 if (error)
711 goto out_subsys;
713 if (dev->parent && device_is_not_partition(dev)) {
714 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &dev->parent->kobj,
715 "device");
716 if (error)
717 goto out_busid;
719 return 0;
721 out_busid:
722 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, dev->bus_id);
723 #endif
725 out_subsys:
726 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
727 out:
728 return error;
731 static void device_remove_class_symlinks(struct device *dev)
733 if (!dev->class)
734 return;
736 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
737 if (dev->parent && device_is_not_partition(dev)) {
738 char *class_name;
740 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
741 if (class_name) {
742 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, class_name);
743 kfree(class_name);
745 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
748 if (dev->kobj.parent != &dev->class->subsys.kobj &&
749 device_is_not_partition(dev))
750 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, dev->bus_id);
751 #else
752 if (dev->parent && device_is_not_partition(dev))
753 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
755 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, dev->bus_id);
756 #endif
758 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "subsystem");
762 * device_add - add device to device hierarchy.
763 * @dev: device.
765 * This is part 2 of device_register(), though may be called
766 * separately _iff_ device_initialize() has been called separately.
768 * This adds it to the kobject hierarchy via kobject_add(), adds it
769 * to the global and sibling lists for the device, then
770 * adds it to the other relevant subsystems of the driver model.
772 int device_add(struct device *dev)
774 struct device *parent = NULL;
775 struct class_interface *class_intf;
776 int error;
778 <<<<<<< HEAD:drivers/base/core.c
779 error = pm_sleep_lock();
780 if (error) {
781 dev_warn(dev, "Suspicious %s during suspend\n", __FUNCTION__);
782 dump_stack();
783 return error;
786 =======
787 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a:drivers/base/core.c
788 dev = get_device(dev);
789 if (!dev || !strlen(dev->bus_id)) {
790 error = -EINVAL;
791 <<<<<<< HEAD:drivers/base/core.c
792 goto Error;
793 =======
794 goto Done;
795 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a:drivers/base/core.c
798 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s\n", dev->bus_id, __FUNCTION__);
800 parent = get_device(dev->parent);
801 setup_parent(dev, parent);
803 /* first, register with generic layer. */
804 error = kobject_add(&dev->kobj, dev->kobj.parent, "%s", dev->bus_id);
805 if (error)
806 goto Error;
808 /* notify platform of device entry */
809 if (platform_notify)
810 platform_notify(dev);
812 /* notify clients of device entry (new way) */
813 if (dev->bus)
814 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
815 BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, dev);
817 error = device_create_file(dev, &uevent_attr);
818 if (error)
819 goto attrError;
821 if (MAJOR(dev->devt)) {
822 error = device_create_file(dev, &devt_attr);
823 if (error)
824 goto ueventattrError;
827 error = device_add_class_symlinks(dev);
828 if (error)
829 goto SymlinkError;
830 error = device_add_attrs(dev);
831 if (error)
832 goto AttrsError;
833 error = dpm_sysfs_add(dev);
834 if (error)
835 goto PMError;
836 device_pm_add(dev);
837 error = bus_add_device(dev);
838 if (error)
839 goto BusError;
840 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
841 bus_attach_device(dev);
842 if (parent)
843 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &parent->klist_children);
845 if (dev->class) {
846 down(&dev->class->sem);
847 /* tie the class to the device */
848 list_add_tail(&dev->node, &dev->class->devices);
850 /* notify any interfaces that the device is here */
851 list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
852 if (class_intf->add_dev)
853 class_intf->add_dev(dev, class_intf);
854 up(&dev->class->sem);
856 Done:
857 put_device(dev);
858 <<<<<<< HEAD:drivers/base/core.c
859 pm_sleep_unlock();
860 =======
861 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a:drivers/base/core.c
862 return error;
863 BusError:
864 device_pm_remove(dev);
865 <<<<<<< HEAD:drivers/base/core.c
866 dpm_sysfs_remove(dev);
867 =======
868 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a:drivers/base/core.c
869 PMError:
870 if (dev->bus)
871 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
872 BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
873 device_remove_attrs(dev);
874 AttrsError:
875 device_remove_class_symlinks(dev);
876 SymlinkError:
877 if (MAJOR(dev->devt))
878 device_remove_file(dev, &devt_attr);
879 ueventattrError:
880 device_remove_file(dev, &uevent_attr);
881 attrError:
882 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
883 kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
884 Error:
885 cleanup_device_parent(dev);
886 if (parent)
887 put_device(parent);
888 goto Done;
892 * device_register - register a device with the system.
893 * @dev: pointer to the device structure
895 * This happens in two clean steps - initialize the device
896 * and add it to the system. The two steps can be called
897 * separately, but this is the easiest and most common.
898 * I.e. you should only call the two helpers separately if
899 * have a clearly defined need to use and refcount the device
900 * before it is added to the hierarchy.
902 int device_register(struct device *dev)
904 device_initialize(dev);
905 return device_add(dev);
909 * get_device - increment reference count for device.
910 * @dev: device.
912 * This simply forwards the call to kobject_get(), though
913 * we do take care to provide for the case that we get a NULL
914 * pointer passed in.
916 struct device *get_device(struct device *dev)
918 return dev ? to_dev(kobject_get(&dev->kobj)) : NULL;
922 * put_device - decrement reference count.
923 * @dev: device in question.
925 void put_device(struct device *dev)
927 /* might_sleep(); */
928 if (dev)
929 kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
933 * device_del - delete device from system.
934 * @dev: device.
936 * This is the first part of the device unregistration
937 * sequence. This removes the device from the lists we control
938 * from here, has it removed from the other driver model
939 * subsystems it was added to in device_add(), and removes it
940 * from the kobject hierarchy.
942 * NOTE: this should be called manually _iff_ device_add() was
943 * also called manually.
945 void device_del(struct device *dev)
947 struct device *parent = dev->parent;
948 struct class_interface *class_intf;
950 device_pm_remove(dev);
951 if (parent)
952 klist_del(&dev->knode_parent);
953 if (MAJOR(dev->devt))
954 device_remove_file(dev, &devt_attr);
955 if (dev->class) {
956 device_remove_class_symlinks(dev);
958 down(&dev->class->sem);
959 /* notify any interfaces that the device is now gone */
960 list_for_each_entry(class_intf, &dev->class->interfaces, node)
961 if (class_intf->remove_dev)
962 class_intf->remove_dev(dev, class_intf);
963 /* remove the device from the class list */
964 list_del_init(&dev->node);
965 up(&dev->class->sem);
967 device_remove_file(dev, &uevent_attr);
968 device_remove_attrs(dev);
969 bus_remove_device(dev);
972 * Some platform devices are driven without driver attached
973 * and managed resources may have been acquired. Make sure
974 * all resources are released.
976 devres_release_all(dev);
978 /* Notify the platform of the removal, in case they
979 * need to do anything...
981 if (platform_notify_remove)
982 platform_notify_remove(dev);
983 if (dev->bus)
984 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
985 BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE, dev);
986 kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
987 cleanup_device_parent(dev);
988 kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
989 put_device(parent);
993 * device_unregister - unregister device from system.
994 * @dev: device going away.
996 * We do this in two parts, like we do device_register(). First,
997 * we remove it from all the subsystems with device_del(), then
998 * we decrement the reference count via put_device(). If that
999 * is the final reference count, the device will be cleaned up
1000 * via device_release() above. Otherwise, the structure will
1001 * stick around until the final reference to the device is dropped.
1003 void device_unregister(struct device *dev)
1005 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s\n", dev->bus_id, __FUNCTION__);
1006 device_del(dev);
1007 put_device(dev);
1010 static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
1012 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(i);
1013 return n ? container_of(n, struct device, knode_parent) : NULL;
1017 * device_for_each_child - device child iterator.
1018 * @parent: parent struct device.
1019 * @data: data for the callback.
1020 * @fn: function to be called for each device.
1022 * Iterate over @parent's child devices, and call @fn for each,
1023 * passing it @data.
1025 * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything
1026 * other than 0, we break out and return that value.
1028 int device_for_each_child(struct device *parent, void *data,
1029 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data))
1031 struct klist_iter i;
1032 struct device *child;
1033 int error = 0;
1035 klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
1036 while ((child = next_device(&i)) && !error)
1037 error = fn(child, data);
1038 klist_iter_exit(&i);
1039 return error;
1043 * device_find_child - device iterator for locating a particular device.
1044 * @parent: parent struct device
1045 * @data: Data to pass to match function
1046 * @match: Callback function to check device
1048 * This is similar to the device_for_each_child() function above, but it
1049 * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as
1050 * determined by the @match callback.
1052 * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero
1053 * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero and a reference to the
1054 * current device can be obtained, this function will return to the caller
1055 * and not iterate over any more devices.
1057 struct device *device_find_child(struct device *parent, void *data,
1058 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data))
1060 struct klist_iter i;
1061 struct device *child;
1063 if (!parent)
1064 return NULL;
1066 klist_iter_init(&parent->klist_children, &i);
1067 while ((child = next_device(&i)))
1068 if (match(child, data) && get_device(child))
1069 break;
1070 klist_iter_exit(&i);
1071 return child;
1074 int __init devices_init(void)
1076 devices_kset = kset_create_and_add("devices", &device_uevent_ops, NULL);
1077 if (!devices_kset)
1078 return -ENOMEM;
1079 return 0;
1082 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_for_each_child);
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_find_child);
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_initialize);
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add);
1087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_register);
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_del);
1090 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_unregister);
1091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_device);
1092 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_device);
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_file);
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_file);
1098 static void device_create_release(struct device *dev)
1100 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s\n", dev->bus_id, __FUNCTION__);
1101 kfree(dev);
1105 * device_create - creates a device and registers it with sysfs
1106 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device should be registered to
1107 * @parent: pointer to the parent struct device of this new device, if any
1108 * @devt: the dev_t for the char device to be added
1109 * @fmt: string for the device's name
1111 * This function can be used by char device classes. A struct device
1112 * will be created in sysfs, registered to the specified class.
1114 * A "dev" file will be created, showing the dev_t for the device, if
1115 * the dev_t is not 0,0.
1116 * If a pointer to a parent struct device is passed in, the newly created
1117 * struct device will be a child of that device in sysfs.
1118 * The pointer to the struct device will be returned from the call.
1119 * Any further sysfs files that might be required can be created using this
1120 * pointer.
1122 * Note: the struct class passed to this function must have previously
1123 * been created with a call to class_create().
1125 struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
1126 dev_t devt, const char *fmt, ...)
1128 va_list args;
1129 struct device *dev = NULL;
1130 int retval = -ENODEV;
1132 if (class == NULL || IS_ERR(class))
1133 goto error;
1135 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1136 if (!dev) {
1137 retval = -ENOMEM;
1138 goto error;
1141 dev->devt = devt;
1142 dev->class = class;
1143 dev->parent = parent;
1144 dev->release = device_create_release;
1146 va_start(args, fmt);
1147 vsnprintf(dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, fmt, args);
1148 va_end(args);
1149 retval = device_register(dev);
1150 if (retval)
1151 goto error;
1153 return dev;
1155 error:
1156 kfree(dev);
1157 return ERR_PTR(retval);
1159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create);
1161 static int __match_devt(struct device *dev, void *data)
1163 dev_t *devt = data;
1165 return dev->devt == *devt;
1169 * device_destroy - removes a device that was created with device_create()
1170 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
1171 * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
1173 * This call unregisters and cleans up a device that was created with a
1174 * call to device_create().
1176 void device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
1178 struct device *dev;
1180 dev = class_find_device(class, &devt, __match_devt);
1181 if (dev) {
1182 put_device(dev);
1183 device_unregister(dev);
1186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_destroy);
1188 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1190 * destroy_suspended_device - asks the PM core to remove a suspended device
1191 * @class: pointer to the struct class that this device was registered with
1192 * @devt: the dev_t of the device that was previously registered
1194 * This call notifies the PM core of the necessity to unregister a suspended
1195 * device created with a call to device_create() (devices cannot be
1196 * unregistered directly while suspended, since the PM core holds their
1197 * semaphores at that time).
1199 * It can only be called within the scope of a system sleep transition. In
1200 * practice this means it has to be directly or indirectly invoked either by
1201 * a suspend or resume method, or by the PM core (e.g. via
1202 * disable_nonboot_cpus() or enable_nonboot_cpus()).
1204 void destroy_suspended_device(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
1206 struct device *dev;
1208 dev = class_find_device(class, &devt, __match_devt);
1209 if (dev) {
1210 device_pm_schedule_removal(dev);
1211 put_device(dev);
1214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_suspended_device);
1215 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1218 * device_rename - renames a device
1219 * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be renamed
1220 * @new_name: the new name of the device
1222 int device_rename(struct device *dev, char *new_name)
1224 char *old_class_name = NULL;
1225 char *new_class_name = NULL;
1226 char *old_device_name = NULL;
1227 int error;
1229 dev = get_device(dev);
1230 if (!dev)
1231 return -EINVAL;
1233 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s: renaming to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id,
1234 __FUNCTION__, new_name);
1236 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1237 if ((dev->class) && (dev->parent))
1238 old_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
1239 #endif
1241 old_device_name = kmalloc(BUS_ID_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1242 if (!old_device_name) {
1243 error = -ENOMEM;
1244 goto out;
1246 strlcpy(old_device_name, dev->bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
1247 strlcpy(dev->bus_id, new_name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
1249 error = kobject_rename(&dev->kobj, new_name);
1250 if (error) {
1251 strlcpy(dev->bus_id, old_device_name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
1252 goto out;
1255 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1256 if (old_class_name) {
1257 new_class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
1258 if (new_class_name) {
1259 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->parent->kobj,
1260 &dev->kobj, new_class_name);
1261 if (error)
1262 goto out;
1263 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->parent->kobj, old_class_name);
1266 #else
1267 if (dev->class) {
1268 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, old_device_name);
1269 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->class->subsys.kobj, &dev->kobj,
1270 dev->bus_id);
1271 if (error) {
1272 dev_err(dev, "%s: sysfs_create_symlink failed (%d)\n",
1273 __FUNCTION__, error);
1276 #endif
1278 out:
1279 put_device(dev);
1281 kfree(new_class_name);
1282 kfree(old_class_name);
1283 kfree(old_device_name);
1285 return error;
1287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_rename);
1289 static int device_move_class_links(struct device *dev,
1290 struct device *old_parent,
1291 struct device *new_parent)
1293 int error = 0;
1294 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1295 char *class_name;
1297 class_name = make_class_name(dev->class->name, &dev->kobj);
1298 if (!class_name) {
1299 error = -ENOMEM;
1300 goto out;
1302 if (old_parent) {
1303 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
1304 sysfs_remove_link(&old_parent->kobj, class_name);
1306 if (new_parent) {
1307 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj,
1308 "device");
1309 if (error)
1310 goto out;
1311 error = sysfs_create_link(&new_parent->kobj, &dev->kobj,
1312 class_name);
1313 if (error)
1314 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
1315 } else
1316 error = 0;
1317 out:
1318 kfree(class_name);
1319 return error;
1320 #else
1321 if (old_parent)
1322 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "device");
1323 if (new_parent)
1324 error = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &new_parent->kobj,
1325 "device");
1326 return error;
1327 #endif
1331 * device_move - moves a device to a new parent
1332 * @dev: the pointer to the struct device to be moved
1333 * @new_parent: the new parent of the device (can by NULL)
1335 int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent)
1337 int error;
1338 struct device *old_parent;
1339 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj;
1341 dev = get_device(dev);
1342 if (!dev)
1343 return -EINVAL;
1345 new_parent = get_device(new_parent);
1346 new_parent_kobj = get_device_parent(dev, new_parent);
1348 pr_debug("device: '%s': %s: moving to '%s'\n", dev->bus_id,
1349 __FUNCTION__, new_parent ? new_parent->bus_id : "<NULL>");
1350 error = kobject_move(&dev->kobj, new_parent_kobj);
1351 if (error) {
1352 cleanup_glue_dir(dev, new_parent_kobj);
1353 put_device(new_parent);
1354 goto out;
1356 old_parent = dev->parent;
1357 dev->parent = new_parent;
1358 if (old_parent)
1359 klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
1360 if (new_parent)
1361 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent, &new_parent->klist_children);
1362 if (!dev->class)
1363 goto out_put;
1364 error = device_move_class_links(dev, old_parent, new_parent);
1365 if (error) {
1366 /* We ignore errors on cleanup since we're hosed anyway... */
1367 device_move_class_links(dev, new_parent, old_parent);
1368 if (!kobject_move(&dev->kobj, &old_parent->kobj)) {
1369 if (new_parent)
1370 klist_remove(&dev->knode_parent);
1371 if (old_parent)
1372 klist_add_tail(&dev->knode_parent,
1373 &old_parent->klist_children);
1375 cleanup_glue_dir(dev, new_parent_kobj);
1376 put_device(new_parent);
1377 goto out;
1379 out_put:
1380 put_device(old_parent);
1381 out:
1382 put_device(dev);
1383 return error;
1385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_move);
1388 * device_shutdown - call ->shutdown() on each device to shutdown.
1390 void device_shutdown(void)
1392 struct device *dev, *devn;
1394 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, devn, &devices_kset->list,
1395 kobj.entry) {
1396 if (dev->bus && dev->bus->shutdown) {
1397 dev_dbg(dev, "shutdown\n");
1398 dev->bus->shutdown(dev);
1399 } else if (dev->driver && dev->driver->shutdown) {
1400 dev_dbg(dev, "shutdown\n");
1401 dev->driver->shutdown(dev);