drivers/s390/char/tape.h

   1 /*
   2  *  drivers/s390/char/tape.h
   3  *    tape device driver for 3480/3490E/3590 tapes.
   4  *
   5  *  S390 and zSeries version
   6  *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2001,2006
   7  *    Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
   8  *               Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
   9  *               Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
  10  *               Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
  11  */
  12
  13 #ifndef _TAPE_H
  14 #define _TAPE_H
  15
  16 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
  17 #include <asm/debug.h>
  18 #include <asm/idals.h>
  19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21 #include <linux/module.h>
  22 #include <linux/mtio.h>
  23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25
  26 struct gendisk;
  27
  28 /*
  29  * Define DBF_LIKE_HELL for lots of messages in the debug feature.
  30  */
  31 #define DBF_LIKE_HELL
  32 #ifdef  DBF_LIKE_HELL
  33 #define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) \
  34 do { \
  35         debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, level, str, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
  36 } while (0)
  37 #else
  38 #define DBF_LH(level, str, ...) do {} while(0)
  39 #endif
  40
  41 /*
  42  * macros s390 debug feature (dbf)
  43  */
  44 #define DBF_EVENT(d_level, d_str...) \
  45 do { \
  46         debug_sprintf_event(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
  47 } while (0)
  48
  49 #define DBF_EXCEPTION(d_level, d_str...) \
  50 do { \
  51         debug_sprintf_exception(TAPE_DBF_AREA, d_level, d_str); \
  52 } while (0)
  53
  54 #define TAPE_VERSION_MAJOR 2
  55 #define TAPE_VERSION_MINOR 0
  56 #define TAPE_MAGIC "tape"
  57
  58 #define TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV 2       /* two minors per device */
  59 #define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE     2048
  60 #define TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B      2
  61 #define TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES       5
  62
  63 enum tape_medium_state {
  64         MS_UNKNOWN,
  65         MS_LOADED,
  66         MS_UNLOADED,
  67         MS_SIZE
  68 };
  69
  70 enum tape_state {
  71         TS_UNUSED=0,
  72         TS_IN_USE,
  73         TS_BLKUSE,
  74         TS_INIT,
  75         TS_NOT_OPER,
  76         TS_SIZE
  77 };
  78
  79 enum tape_op {
  80         TO_BLOCK,       /* Block read */
  81         TO_BSB,         /* Backward space block */
  82         TO_BSF,         /* Backward space filemark */
  83         TO_DSE,         /* Data security erase */
  84         TO_FSB,         /* Forward space block */
  85         TO_FSF,         /* Forward space filemark */
  86         TO_LBL,         /* Locate block label */
  87         TO_NOP,         /* No operation */
  88         TO_RBA,         /* Read backward */
  89         TO_RBI,         /* Read block information */
  90         TO_RFO,         /* Read forward */
  91         TO_REW,         /* Rewind tape */
  92         TO_RUN,         /* Rewind and unload tape */
  93         TO_WRI,         /* Write block */
  94         TO_WTM,         /* Write tape mark */
  95         TO_MSEN,        /* Medium sense */
  96         TO_LOAD,        /* Load tape */
  97         TO_READ_CONFIG, /* Read configuration data */
  98         TO_READ_ATTMSG, /* Read attention message */
  99         TO_DIS,         /* Tape display */
 100         TO_ASSIGN,      /* Assign tape to channel path */
 101         TO_UNASSIGN,    /* Unassign tape from channel path */
 102         TO_CRYPT_ON,    /* Enable encrpytion */
 103         TO_CRYPT_OFF,   /* Disable encrpytion */
 104         TO_KEKL_SET,    /* Set KEK label */
 105         TO_KEKL_QUERY,  /* Query KEK label */
 106         TO_RDC,         /* Read device characteristics */
 107         TO_SIZE,        /* #entries in tape_op_t */
 108 };
 109
 110 /* Forward declaration */
 111 struct tape_device;
 112
 113 /* tape_request->status can be: */
 114 enum tape_request_status {
 115         TAPE_REQUEST_INIT,      /* request is ready to be processed */
 116         TAPE_REQUEST_QUEUED,    /* request is queued to be processed */
 117         TAPE_REQUEST_IN_IO,     /* request is currently in IO */
 118         TAPE_REQUEST_DONE,      /* request is completed. */
 119         TAPE_REQUEST_CANCEL,    /* request should be canceled. */
 120         TAPE_REQUEST_LONG_BUSY, /* request has to be restarted after long busy */
 121 };
 122
 123 /* Tape CCW request */
 124 struct tape_request {
 125         struct list_head list;          /* list head for request queueing. */
 126         struct tape_device *device;     /* tape device of this request */
 127         struct ccw1 *cpaddr;            /* address of the channel program. */
 128         void *cpdata;                   /* pointer to ccw data. */
 129         enum tape_request_status status;/* status of this request */
 130         int options;                    /* options for execution. */
 131         int retries;                    /* retry counter for error recovery. */
 132         int rescnt;                     /* residual count from devstat. */
 133
 134         /* Callback for delivering final status. */
 135         void (*callback)(struct tape_request *, void *);
 136         void *callback_data;
 137
 138         enum tape_op op;
 139         int rc;
 140 };
 141
 142 /* Function type for magnetic tape commands */
 143 typedef int (*tape_mtop_fn)(struct tape_device *, int);
 144
 145 /* Size of the array containing the mtops for a discipline */
 146 #define TAPE_NR_MTOPS (MTMKPART+1)
 147
 148 /* Tape Discipline */
 149 struct tape_discipline {
 150         struct module *owner;
 151         int  (*setup_device)(struct tape_device *);
 152         void (*cleanup_device)(struct tape_device *);
 153         int (*irq)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *, struct irb *);
 154         struct tape_request *(*read_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
 155         struct tape_request *(*write_block)(struct tape_device *, size_t);
 156         void (*process_eov)(struct tape_device*);
 157 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 158         /* Block device stuff. */
 159         struct tape_request *(*bread)(struct tape_device *, struct request *);
 160         void (*check_locate)(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 161         void (*free_bread)(struct tape_request *);
 162 #endif
 163         /* ioctl function for additional ioctls. */
 164         int (*ioctl_fn)(struct tape_device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 165         /* Array of tape commands with TAPE_NR_MTOPS entries */
 166         tape_mtop_fn *mtop_array;
 167 };
 168
 169 /*
 170  * The discipline irq function either returns an error code (<0) which
 171  * means that the request has failed with an error or one of the following:
 172  */
 173 #define TAPE_IO_SUCCESS         0       /* request successful */
 174 #define TAPE_IO_PENDING         1       /* request still running */
 175 #define TAPE_IO_RETRY           2       /* retry to current request */
 176 #define TAPE_IO_STOP            3       /* stop the running request */
 177 #define TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY       4       /* delay the running request */
 178
 179 /* Char Frontend Data */
 180 struct tape_char_data {
 181         struct idal_buffer *idal_buf;   /* idal buffer for user char data */
 182         int block_size;                 /*   of size block_size. */
 183 };
 184
 185 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 186 /* Block Frontend Data */
 187 struct tape_blk_data
 188 {
 189         struct tape_device *    device;
 190         /* Block device request queue. */
 191         struct request_queue *  request_queue;
 192         spinlock_t              request_queue_lock;
 193
 194         /* Task to move entries from block request to CCS request queue. */
 195         struct work_struct      requeue_task;
 196         atomic_t                requeue_scheduled;
 197
 198         /* Current position on the tape. */
 199         long                    block_position;
 200         int                     medium_changed;
 201         struct gendisk *        disk;
 202 };
 203 #endif
 204
 205 /* Tape Info */
 206 struct tape_device {
 207         /* entry in tape_device_list */
 208         struct list_head                node;
 209
 210         int                             cdev_id;
 211         struct ccw_device *             cdev;
 212         struct tape_class_device *      nt;
 213         struct tape_class_device *      rt;
 214
 215         /* Device discipline information. */
 216         struct tape_discipline *        discipline;
 217         void *                          discdata;
 218
 219         /* Generic status flags */
 220         long                            tape_generic_status;
 221
 222         /* Device state information. */
 223         wait_queue_head_t               state_change_wq;
 224         enum tape_state                 tape_state;
 225         enum tape_medium_state          medium_state;
 226         unsigned char *                 modeset_byte;
 227
 228         /* Reference count. */
 229         atomic_t                        ref_count;
 230
 231         /* Request queue. */
 232         struct list_head                req_queue;
 233
 234         /* Each tape device has (currently) two minor numbers. */
 235         int                             first_minor;
 236
 237         /* Number of tapemarks required for correct termination. */
 238         int                             required_tapemarks;
 239
 240         /* Block ID of the BOF */
 241         unsigned int                    bof;
 242
 243         /* Character device frontend data */
 244         struct tape_char_data           char_data;
 245 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 246         /* Block dev frontend data */
 247         struct tape_blk_data            blk_data;
 248 #endif
 249
 250         /* Function to start or stop the next request later. */
 251         struct delayed_work             tape_dnr;
 252
 253         /* Timer for long busy */
 254         struct timer_list               lb_timeout;
 255
 256 };
 257
 258 /* Externals from tape_core.c */
 259 extern struct tape_request *tape_alloc_request(int cplength, int datasize);
 260 extern void tape_free_request(struct tape_request *);
 261 extern int tape_do_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 262 extern int tape_do_io_async(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 263 extern int tape_do_io_interruptible(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 264 extern int tape_cancel_io(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *);
 265 void tape_hotplug_event(struct tape_device *, int major, int action);
 266
 267 static inline int
 268 tape_do_io_free(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
 269 {
 270         int rc;
 271
 272         rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
 273         tape_free_request(request);
 274         return rc;
 275 }
 276
 277 extern int tape_oper_handler(int irq, int status);
 278 extern void tape_noper_handler(int irq, int status);
 279 extern int tape_open(struct tape_device *);
 280 extern int tape_release(struct tape_device *);
 281 extern int tape_mtop(struct tape_device *, int, int);
 282 extern void tape_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_state);
 283
 284 extern int tape_generic_online(struct tape_device *, struct tape_discipline *);
 285 extern int tape_generic_offline(struct tape_device *device);
 286
 287 /* Externals from tape_devmap.c */
 288 extern int tape_generic_probe(struct ccw_device *);
 289 extern void tape_generic_remove(struct ccw_device *);
 290
 291 extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device(int devindex);
 292 extern struct tape_device *tape_get_device_reference(struct tape_device *);
 293 extern struct tape_device *tape_put_device(struct tape_device *);
 294
 295 /* Externals from tape_char.c */
 296 extern int tapechar_init(void);
 297 extern void tapechar_exit(void);
 298 extern int  tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
 299 extern void tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
 300
 301 /* Externals from tape_block.c */
 302 #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
 303 extern int tapeblock_init (void);
 304 extern void tapeblock_exit(void);
 305 extern int tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device *);
 306 extern void tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *);
 307 #else
 308 static inline int tapeblock_init (void) {return 0;}
 309 static inline void tapeblock_exit (void) {;}
 310 static inline int tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device *t) {return 0;}
 311 static inline void tapeblock_cleanup_device (struct tape_device *t) {;}
 312 #endif
 313
 314 /* tape initialisation functions */
 315 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 316 extern void tape_proc_init (void);
 317 extern void tape_proc_cleanup (void);
 318 #else
 319 static inline void tape_proc_init (void) {;}
 320 static inline void tape_proc_cleanup (void) {;}
 321 #endif
 322
 323 /* a function for dumping device sense info */
 324 extern void tape_dump_sense(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *,
 325                             struct irb *);
 326 extern void tape_dump_sense_dbf(struct tape_device *, struct tape_request *,
 327                                 struct irb *);
 328
 329 /* functions for handling the status of a device */
 330 extern void tape_med_state_set(struct tape_device *, enum tape_medium_state);
 331
 332 /* The debug area */
 333 extern debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA;
 334
 335 /* functions for building ccws */
 336 static inline struct ccw1 *
 337 tape_ccw_cc(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
 338 {
 339         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 340         ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 341         ccw->count = memsize;
 342         ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
 343         return ccw + 1;
 344 }
 345
 346 static inline struct ccw1 *
 347 tape_ccw_end(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, __u16 memsize, void *cda)
 348 {
 349         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 350         ccw->flags = 0;
 351         ccw->count = memsize;
 352         ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) cda;
 353         return ccw + 1;
 354 }
 355
 356 static inline struct ccw1 *
 357 tape_ccw_cmd(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code)
 358 {
 359         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 360         ccw->flags = 0;
 361         ccw->count = 0;
 362         ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
 363         return ccw + 1;
 364 }
 365
 366 static inline struct ccw1 *
 367 tape_ccw_repeat(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, int count)
 368 {
 369         while (count-- > 0) {
 370                 ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 371                 ccw->flags = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 372                 ccw->count = 0;
 373                 ccw->cda = (__u32)(addr_t) &ccw->cmd_code;
 374                 ccw++;
 375         }
 376         return ccw;
 377 }
 378
 379 static inline struct ccw1 *
 380 tape_ccw_cc_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
 381 {
 382         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 383         ccw->flags    = CCW_FLAG_CC;
 384         idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
 385         return ccw++;
 386 }
 387
 388 static inline struct ccw1 *
 389 tape_ccw_end_idal(struct ccw1 *ccw, __u8 cmd_code, struct idal_buffer *idal)
 390 {
 391         ccw->cmd_code = cmd_code;
 392         ccw->flags    = 0;
 393         idal_buffer_set_cda(idal, ccw);
 394         return ccw++;
 395 }
 396
 397 /* Global vars */
 398 extern const char *tape_state_verbose[];
 399 extern const char *tape_op_verbose[];
 400
 401 #endif /* for ifdef tape.h */