2 * linux/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 * BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by
10 * Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
11 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
12 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
15 #include <linux/time.h>
17 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
18 #include <linux/ext4_fs.h>
19 #include <linux/ext4_jbd2.h>
20 #include <linux/stat.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
23 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
24 #include <linux/random.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
34 * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
38 * The free inodes are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
39 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
40 * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
42 * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
43 * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
44 * the free blocks count in the block.
48 * To avoid calling the atomic setbit hundreds or thousands of times, we only
49 * need to use it within a single byte (to ensure we get endianness right).
50 * We can use memset for the rest of the bitmap as there are no other users.
52 void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit
, int end_bit
, char *bitmap
)
56 if (start_bit
>= end_bit
)
59 ext4_debug("mark end bits +%d through +%d used\n", start_bit
, end_bit
);
60 for (i
= start_bit
; i
< ((start_bit
+ 7) & ~7UL); i
++)
61 ext4_set_bit(i
, bitmap
);
63 memset(bitmap
+ (i
>> 3), 0xff, (end_bit
- i
) >> 3);
66 /* Initializes an uninitialized inode bitmap */
67 unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
, struct buffer_head
*bh
,
68 ext4_group_t block_group
,
69 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
71 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
73 J_ASSERT_BH(bh
, buffer_locked(bh
));
75 /* If checksum is bad mark all blocks and inodes use to prevent
76 * allocation, essentially implementing a per-group read-only flag. */
77 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sbi
, block_group
, gdp
)) {
78 ext4_error(sb
, __FUNCTION__
, "Checksum bad for group %lu\n",
80 gdp
->bg_free_blocks_count
= 0;
81 gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
= 0;
82 gdp
->bg_itable_unused
= 0;
83 memset(bh
->b_data
, 0xff, sb
->s_blocksize
);
87 memset(bh
->b_data
, 0, (EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) + 7) / 8);
88 mark_bitmap_end(EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
), EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
91 return EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
95 * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
96 * into the specified slot in the superblock's bitmap cache.
98 * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success or NULL.
100 static struct buffer_head
*
101 read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t block_group
)
103 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
;
104 struct buffer_head
*bh
= NULL
;
106 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, block_group
, NULL
);
109 if (desc
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT
)) {
110 bh
= sb_getblk(sb
, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, desc
));
111 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh
)) {
113 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh
)) {
114 ext4_init_inode_bitmap(sb
, bh
, block_group
,
116 set_buffer_uptodate(bh
);
121 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, desc
));
124 ext4_error(sb
, "read_inode_bitmap",
125 "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
126 "block_group = %lu, inode_bitmap = %llu",
127 block_group
, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, desc
));
133 * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
134 * that have access to it, and as such there are no
135 * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
136 * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
137 * through the filesystem because the directory entry
138 * has been deleted earlier.
140 * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
141 * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
142 * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
143 * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
144 * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
145 * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
146 * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
148 void ext4_free_inode (handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
* inode
)
150 struct super_block
* sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
153 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
154 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
155 ext4_group_t block_group
;
157 struct ext4_group_desc
* gdp
;
158 struct ext4_super_block
* es
;
159 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
162 if (atomic_read(&inode
->i_count
) > 1) {
163 printk ("ext4_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
164 atomic_read(&inode
->i_count
));
167 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
168 printk ("ext4_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
173 printk("ext4_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
179 ext4_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino
);
182 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
183 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
186 ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle
, inode
);
187 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode
);
190 is_directory
= S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
);
192 /* Do this BEFORE marking the inode not in use or returning an error */
195 es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
196 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) || ino
> le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
)) {
197 ext4_error (sb
, "ext4_free_inode",
198 "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino
);
201 block_group
= (ino
- 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
202 bit
= (ino
- 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
203 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, block_group
);
207 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
, "get_write_access");
208 fatal
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
212 /* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
213 if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, block_group
),
214 bit
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
))
215 ext4_error (sb
, "ext4_free_inode",
216 "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino
);
218 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, block_group
, &bh2
);
220 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "get_write_access");
221 fatal
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh2
);
222 if (fatal
) goto error_return
;
225 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, block_group
));
226 gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le16(
227 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
) + 1);
229 gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
= cpu_to_le16(
230 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
) - 1);
231 gdp
->bg_checksum
= ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
,
233 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, block_group
));
234 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
236 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
239 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
240 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh2
);
241 if (!fatal
) fatal
= err
;
243 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
244 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
250 ext4_std_error(sb
, fatal
);
254 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
255 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
256 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
257 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
258 * directories already is chosen.
260 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory\'s block
261 * group to find a free inode.
263 static int find_group_dir(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*parent
,
264 ext4_group_t
*best_group
)
266 ext4_group_t ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
267 unsigned int freei
, avefreei
;
268 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
, *best_desc
= NULL
;
272 freei
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
);
273 avefreei
= freei
/ ngroups
;
275 for (group
= 0; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
276 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, NULL
);
277 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
279 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) < avefreei
)
282 (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
) >
283 le16_to_cpu(best_desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
))) {
293 * Orlov's allocator for directories.
295 * We always try to spread first-level directories.
297 * If there are blockgroups with both free inodes and free blocks counts
298 * not worse than average we return one with smallest directory count.
299 * Otherwise we simply return a random group.
301 * For the rest rules look so:
303 * It's OK to put directory into a group unless
304 * it has too many directories already (max_dirs) or
305 * it has too few free inodes left (min_inodes) or
306 * it has too few free blocks left (min_blocks) or
307 * it's already running too large debt (max_debt).
308 * Parent's group is prefered, if it doesn't satisfy these
309 * conditions we search cyclically through the rest. If none
310 * of the groups look good we just look for a group with more
311 * free inodes than average (starting at parent's group).
313 * Debt is incremented each time we allocate a directory and decremented
314 * when we allocate an inode, within 0--255.
317 #define INODE_COST 64
318 #define BLOCK_COST 256
320 static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*parent
,
323 ext4_group_t parent_group
= EXT4_I(parent
)->i_block_group
;
324 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
325 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
326 ext4_group_t ngroups
= sbi
->s_groups_count
;
327 int inodes_per_group
= EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
328 unsigned int freei
, avefreei
;
329 ext4_fsblk_t freeb
, avefreeb
;
330 ext4_fsblk_t blocks_per_dir
;
332 int max_debt
, max_dirs
, min_inodes
;
333 ext4_grpblk_t min_blocks
;
335 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
;
337 freei
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
338 avefreei
= freei
/ ngroups
;
339 freeb
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
341 do_div(avefreeb
, ngroups
);
342 ndirs
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
344 if ((parent
== sb
->s_root
->d_inode
) ||
345 (EXT4_I(parent
)->i_flags
& EXT4_TOPDIR_FL
)) {
346 int best_ndir
= inodes_per_group
;
350 get_random_bytes(&grp
, sizeof(grp
));
351 parent_group
= (unsigned)grp
% ngroups
;
352 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
353 grp
= (parent_group
+ i
) % ngroups
;
354 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, grp
, NULL
);
355 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
357 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_used_dirs_count
) >= best_ndir
)
359 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) < avefreei
)
361 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
) < avefreeb
)
365 best_ndir
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_used_dirs_count
);
372 blocks_per_dir
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - freeb
;
373 do_div(blocks_per_dir
, ndirs
);
375 max_dirs
= ndirs
/ ngroups
+ inodes_per_group
/ 16;
376 min_inodes
= avefreei
- inodes_per_group
/ 4;
377 min_blocks
= avefreeb
- EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 4;
379 max_debt
= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
380 max_debt
/= max_t(int, blocks_per_dir
, BLOCK_COST
);
381 if (max_debt
* INODE_COST
> inodes_per_group
)
382 max_debt
= inodes_per_group
/ INODE_COST
;
388 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
389 *group
= (parent_group
+ i
) % ngroups
;
390 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, *group
, NULL
);
391 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
393 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_used_dirs_count
) >= max_dirs
)
395 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) < min_inodes
)
397 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
) < min_blocks
)
403 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
404 *group
= (parent_group
+ i
) % ngroups
;
405 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, *group
, NULL
);
406 if (desc
&& desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
&&
407 le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) >= avefreei
)
413 * The free-inodes counter is approximate, and for really small
414 * filesystems the above test can fail to find any blockgroups
423 static int find_group_other(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*parent
,
426 ext4_group_t parent_group
= EXT4_I(parent
)->i_block_group
;
427 ext4_group_t ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
428 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
;
432 * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
434 *group
= parent_group
;
435 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, *group
, NULL
);
436 if (desc
&& le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) &&
437 le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
))
441 * We're going to place this inode in a different blockgroup from its
442 * parent. We want to cause files in a common directory to all land in
443 * the same blockgroup. But we want files which are in a different
444 * directory which shares a blockgroup with our parent to land in a
445 * different blockgroup.
447 * So add our directory's i_ino into the starting point for the hash.
449 *group
= (*group
+ parent
->i_ino
) % ngroups
;
452 * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode and some free
455 for (i
= 1; i
< ngroups
; i
<<= 1) {
457 if (*group
>= ngroups
)
459 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, *group
, NULL
);
460 if (desc
&& le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) &&
461 le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
))
466 * That failed: try linear search for a free inode, even if that group
467 * has no free blocks.
469 *group
= parent_group
;
470 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
471 if (++*group
>= ngroups
)
473 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, *group
, NULL
);
474 if (desc
&& le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
))
482 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
483 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
484 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
485 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
486 * directories already is chosen.
488 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
489 * group to find a free inode.
491 struct inode
*ext4_new_inode(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
* dir
, int mode
)
493 struct super_block
*sb
;
494 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
495 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
496 ext4_group_t group
= 0;
497 unsigned long ino
= 0;
498 struct inode
* inode
;
499 struct ext4_group_desc
* gdp
= NULL
;
500 struct ext4_super_block
* es
;
501 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
502 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
508 /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
509 if (!dir
|| !dir
->i_nlink
)
510 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM
);
513 inode
= new_inode(sb
);
515 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
521 if (test_opt (sb
, OLDALLOC
))
522 ret2
= find_group_dir(sb
, dir
, &group
);
524 ret2
= find_group_orlov(sb
, dir
, &group
);
526 ret2
= find_group_other(sb
, dir
, &group
);
532 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
535 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, &bh2
);
540 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, group
);
546 repeat_in_this_group
:
547 ino
= ext4_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
548 bitmap_bh
->b_data
, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
), ino
);
549 if (ino
< EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
)) {
551 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
, "get_write_access");
552 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
556 if (!ext4_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
),
557 ino
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
)) {
559 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
,
560 "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
561 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
,
568 jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
570 if (++ino
< EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
))
571 goto repeat_in_this_group
;
575 * This case is possible in concurrent environment. It is very
576 * rare. We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
577 * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
578 * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
579 * So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
581 if (++group
== sbi
->s_groups_count
)
589 if ((group
== 0 && ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
)) ||
590 ino
> EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
)) {
591 ext4_error(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
592 "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
593 "block_group = %lu, inode=%lu", group
,
594 ino
+ group
* EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
));
599 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "get_write_access");
600 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh2
);
603 /* We may have to initialize the block bitmap if it isn't already */
604 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
) &&
605 gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT
)) {
606 struct buffer_head
*block_bh
= read_block_bitmap(sb
, group
);
608 BUFFER_TRACE(block_bh
, "get block bitmap access");
609 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, block_bh
);
616 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
));
617 /* recheck and clear flag under lock if we still need to */
618 if (gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT
)) {
619 gdp
->bg_flags
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT
);
620 free
= ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb
, group
, gdp
);
621 gdp
->bg_free_blocks_count
= cpu_to_le16(free
);
623 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
));
625 /* Don't need to dirty bitmap block if we didn't change it */
627 BUFFER_TRACE(block_bh
, "dirty block bitmap");
628 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, block_bh
);
636 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
));
637 /* If we didn't allocate from within the initialized part of the inode
638 * table then we need to initialize up to this inode. */
639 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
640 if (gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT
)) {
641 gdp
->bg_flags
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT
);
643 /* When marking the block group with
644 * ~EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT we don't want to depend
645 * on the value of bg_itable_unsed even though
646 * mke2fs could have initialized the same for us.
647 * Instead we calculated the value below
652 free
= EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) -
653 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_itable_unused
);
657 * Check the relative inode number against the last used
658 * relative inode number in this group. if it is greater
659 * we need to update the bg_itable_unused count
663 gdp
->bg_itable_unused
=
664 cpu_to_le16(EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) - ino
);
667 gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
=
668 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
) - 1);
670 gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
=
671 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
) + 1);
673 gdp
->bg_checksum
= ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, group
, gdp
);
674 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
));
675 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
676 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh2
);
679 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
681 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
684 inode
->i_uid
= current
->fsuid
;
685 if (test_opt (sb
, GRPID
))
686 inode
->i_gid
= dir
->i_gid
;
687 else if (dir
->i_mode
& S_ISGID
) {
688 inode
->i_gid
= dir
->i_gid
;
692 inode
->i_gid
= current
->fsgid
;
693 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
695 inode
->i_ino
= ino
+ group
* EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
696 /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
698 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= ei
->i_crtime
=
699 ext4_current_time(inode
);
701 memset(ei
->i_data
, 0, sizeof(ei
->i_data
));
702 ei
->i_dir_start_lookup
= 0;
705 <<<<<<< HEAD
:fs
/ext4
/ialloc
.c
706 ei
->i_flags
= EXT4_I(dir
)->i_flags
& ~EXT4_INDEX_FL
;
709 * Don't inherit extent flag from directory. We set extent flag on
710 * newly created directory and file only if -o extent mount option is
713 ei
->i_flags
= EXT4_I(dir
)->i_flags
& ~(EXT4_INDEX_FL
|EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
);
714 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a
:fs
/ext4
/ialloc
.c
716 ei
->i_flags
&= ~(EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL
|EXT4_APPEND_FL
);
717 /* dirsync only applies to directories */
719 ei
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL
;
722 ei
->i_block_alloc_info
= NULL
;
723 ei
->i_block_group
= group
;
725 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode
);
726 if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode
))
728 insert_inode_hash(inode
);
729 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
730 inode
->i_generation
= sbi
->s_next_generation
++;
731 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
733 ei
->i_state
= EXT4_STATE_NEW
;
735 ei
->i_extra_isize
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_want_extra_isize
;
738 if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode
)) {
743 err
= ext4_init_acl(handle
, inode
, dir
);
747 err
= ext4_init_security(handle
,inode
, dir
);
751 err
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
753 ext4_std_error(sb
, err
);
756 if (test_opt(sb
, EXTENTS
)) {
757 <<<<<<< HEAD
:fs
/ext4
/ialloc
.c
758 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_flags
|= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
759 ext4_ext_tree_init(handle
, inode
);
760 err
= ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle
, sb
,
761 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
);
765 /* set extent flag only for directory and file */
766 if (S_ISDIR(mode
) || S_ISREG(mode
)) {
767 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_flags
|= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
768 ext4_ext_tree_init(handle
, inode
);
769 err
= ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle
, sb
,
770 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
);
774 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a
:fs
/ext4
/ialloc
.c
777 ext4_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
780 ext4_std_error(sb
, err
);
789 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode
);
793 inode
->i_flags
|= S_NOQUOTA
;
800 /* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */
801 struct inode
*ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block
*sb
, unsigned long ino
)
803 unsigned long max_ino
= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
);
804 ext4_group_t block_group
;
806 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
;
807 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
810 /* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
812 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
813 "bad orphan ino %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino
);
817 block_group
= (ino
- 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
818 bit
= (ino
- 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
819 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, block_group
);
821 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
822 "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu", ino
);
826 /* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this
827 * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs). Orphans also include
828 * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0.
830 if (!ext4_test_bit(bit
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
))
833 inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, ino
);
837 if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode
) > max_ino
)
843 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
846 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
847 "bad orphan inode %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino
);
848 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"ext4_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
849 bit
, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh
->b_blocknr
,
850 ext4_test_bit(bit
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
));
851 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"inode=%p\n", inode
);
853 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n",
854 is_bad_inode(inode
));
855 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
857 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino
);
858 /* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
859 if (inode
->i_nlink
== 0)
868 unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes (struct super_block
* sb
)
870 unsigned long desc_count
;
871 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
;
874 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
875 unsigned long bitmap_count
, x
;
876 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
878 es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
882 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
883 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, i
, NULL
);
886 desc_count
+= le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
);
888 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, i
);
892 x
= ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh
, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 8);
893 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"group %lu: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
894 i
, le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
), x
);
898 printk("ext4_count_free_inodes: stored = %u, computed = %lu, %lu\n",
899 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_free_inodes_count
), desc_count
, bitmap_count
);
903 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
904 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, i
, NULL
);
907 desc_count
+= le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
);
914 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
915 unsigned long ext4_count_dirs (struct super_block
* sb
)
917 unsigned long count
= 0;
920 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
921 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, i
, NULL
);
924 count
+= le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
);