Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
[wrt350n-kernel.git] / include / asm-sh / uaccess_32.h
blobc0318b60889398e60c95d5632f9b10d071fbe72f
1 /* $Id: uaccess.h,v 1.11 2003/10/13 07:21:20 lethal Exp $
3 * User space memory access functions
5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2002 Niibe Yutaka
6 * Copyright (C) 2003 Paul Mundt
8 * Based on:
9 * MIPS implementation version 1.15 by
10 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 by Ralf Baechle
11 * and i386 version.
13 #ifndef __ASM_SH_UACCESS_32_H
14 #define __ASM_SH_UACCESS_32_H
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #define VERIFY_READ 0
20 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1
23 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
24 * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
25 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
27 * For historical reasons (Data Segment Register?), these macros are misnamed.
30 #define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) })
32 #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0xFFFFFFFFUL)
33 #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(PAGE_OFFSET)
35 #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).seg == (b).seg)
37 #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS)
39 #if !defined(CONFIG_MMU)
40 /* NOMMU is always true */
41 #define __addr_ok(addr) (1)
43 static inline mm_segment_t get_fs(void)
45 return USER_DS;
48 static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t s)
53 * __access_ok: Check if address with size is OK or not.
55 * If we don't have an MMU (or if its disabled) the only thing we really have
56 * to look out for is if the address resides somewhere outside of what
57 * available RAM we have.
59 * TODO: This check could probably also stand to be restricted somewhat more..
60 * though it still does the Right Thing(tm) for the time being.
62 static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
64 return ((addr >= memory_start) && ((addr + size) < memory_end));
66 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
67 #define __addr_ok(addr) \
68 ((unsigned long)(addr) < (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg))
70 #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
71 #define set_fs(x) (current_thread_info()->addr_limit = (x))
74 * __access_ok: Check if address with size is OK or not.
76 * Uhhuh, this needs 33-bit arithmetic. We have a carry..
78 * sum := addr + size; carry? --> flag = true;
79 * if (sum >= addr_limit) flag = true;
81 static inline int __access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
83 unsigned long flag, sum;
85 __asm__("clrt\n\t"
86 "addc %3, %1\n\t"
87 "movt %0\n\t"
88 "cmp/hi %4, %1\n\t"
89 "rotcl %0"
90 :"=&r" (flag), "=r" (sum)
91 :"1" (addr), "r" (size),
92 "r" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
93 :"t");
94 return flag == 0;
96 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
98 #define access_ok(type, addr, size) \
99 (__chk_user_ptr(addr), \
100 __access_ok((unsigned long __force)(addr), (size)))
103 * Uh, these should become the main single-value transfer routines ...
104 * They automatically use the right size if we just have the right
105 * pointer type ...
107 * As SuperH uses the same address space for kernel and user data, we
108 * can just do these as direct assignments.
110 * Careful to not
111 * (a) re-use the arguments for side effects (sizeof is ok)
112 * (b) require any knowledge of processes at this stage
114 #define put_user(x,ptr) __put_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
115 #define get_user(x,ptr) __get_user_check((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
118 * The "__xxx" versions do not do address space checking, useful when
119 * doing multiple accesses to the same area (the user has to do the
120 * checks by hand with "access_ok()")
122 #define __put_user(x,ptr) __put_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
123 #define __get_user(x,ptr) __get_user_nocheck((x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)))
125 struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
126 #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x))
128 #define __get_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \
129 do { \
130 retval = 0; \
131 switch (size) { \
132 case 1: \
133 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "b"); \
134 break; \
135 case 2: \
136 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "w"); \
137 break; \
138 case 4: \
139 __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "l"); \
140 break; \
141 default: \
142 __get_user_unknown(); \
143 break; \
145 } while (0)
147 #define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
148 ({ \
149 long __gu_err; \
150 unsigned long __gu_val; \
151 const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
152 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
153 __get_user_size(__gu_val, __gu_addr, (size), __gu_err); \
154 (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
155 __gu_err; \
158 #define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
159 ({ \
160 long __gu_err = -EFAULT; \
161 unsigned long __gu_val = 0; \
162 const __typeof__(*(ptr)) *__gu_addr = (ptr); \
163 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __gu_addr, (size)))) \
164 __get_user_size(__gu_val, __gu_addr, (size), __gu_err); \
165 (x) = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
166 __gu_err; \
169 #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, insn) \
170 ({ \
171 __asm__ __volatile__( \
172 "1:\n\t" \
173 "mov." insn " %2, %1\n\t" \
174 "2:\n" \
175 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
176 "3:\n\t" \
177 "mov #0, %1\n\t" \
178 "mov.l 4f, %0\n\t" \
179 "jmp @%0\n\t" \
180 " mov %3, %0\n\t" \
181 ".balign 4\n" \
182 "4: .long 2b\n\t" \
183 ".previous\n" \
184 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t" \
185 ".long 1b, 3b\n\t" \
186 ".previous" \
187 :"=&r" (err), "=&r" (x) \
188 :"m" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err)); })
190 extern void __get_user_unknown(void);
192 #define __put_user_size(x,ptr,size,retval) \
193 do { \
194 retval = 0; \
195 switch (size) { \
196 case 1: \
197 __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "b"); \
198 break; \
199 case 2: \
200 __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "w"); \
201 break; \
202 case 4: \
203 __put_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "l"); \
204 break; \
205 case 8: \
206 __put_user_u64(x, ptr, retval); \
207 break; \
208 default: \
209 __put_user_unknown(); \
211 } while (0)
213 #define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size) \
214 ({ \
215 long __pu_err; \
216 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
217 __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \
218 __put_user_size((x), __pu_addr, (size), __pu_err); \
219 __pu_err; \
222 #define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size) \
223 ({ \
224 long __pu_err = -EFAULT; \
225 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__pu_addr = (ptr); \
226 if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __pu_addr, size))) \
227 __put_user_size((x), __pu_addr, (size), \
228 __pu_err); \
229 __pu_err; \
232 #define __put_user_asm(x, addr, err, insn) \
233 ({ \
234 __asm__ __volatile__( \
235 "1:\n\t" \
236 "mov." insn " %1, %2\n\t" \
237 "2:\n" \
238 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
239 "3:\n\t" \
240 "mov.l 4f, %0\n\t" \
241 "jmp @%0\n\t" \
242 " mov %3, %0\n\t" \
243 ".balign 4\n" \
244 "4: .long 2b\n\t" \
245 ".previous\n" \
246 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t" \
247 ".long 1b, 3b\n\t" \
248 ".previous" \
249 :"=&r" (err) \
250 :"r" (x), "m" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (err) \
251 :"memory"); })
253 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
254 #define __put_user_u64(val,addr,retval) \
255 ({ \
256 __asm__ __volatile__( \
257 "1:\n\t" \
258 "mov.l %R1,%2\n\t" \
259 "mov.l %S1,%T2\n\t" \
260 "2:\n" \
261 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
262 "3:\n\t" \
263 "mov.l 4f,%0\n\t" \
264 "jmp @%0\n\t" \
265 " mov %3,%0\n\t" \
266 ".balign 4\n" \
267 "4: .long 2b\n\t" \
268 ".previous\n" \
269 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t" \
270 ".long 1b, 3b\n\t" \
271 ".previous" \
272 : "=r" (retval) \
273 : "r" (val), "m" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (retval) \
274 : "memory"); })
275 #else
276 #define __put_user_u64(val,addr,retval) \
277 ({ \
278 __asm__ __volatile__( \
279 "1:\n\t" \
280 "mov.l %S1,%2\n\t" \
281 "mov.l %R1,%T2\n\t" \
282 "2:\n" \
283 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
284 "3:\n\t" \
285 "mov.l 4f,%0\n\t" \
286 "jmp @%0\n\t" \
287 " mov %3,%0\n\t" \
288 ".balign 4\n" \
289 "4: .long 2b\n\t" \
290 ".previous\n" \
291 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t" \
292 ".long 1b, 3b\n\t" \
293 ".previous" \
294 : "=r" (retval) \
295 : "r" (val), "m" (__m(addr)), "i" (-EFAULT), "0" (retval) \
296 : "memory"); })
297 #endif
299 extern void __put_user_unknown(void);
301 /* Generic arbitrary sized copy. */
302 /* Return the number of bytes NOT copied */
303 __kernel_size_t __copy_user(void *to, const void *from, __kernel_size_t n);
306 static __always_inline unsigned long
307 __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
309 return __copy_user(to, (__force void *)from, n);
312 static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check
313 __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
315 return __copy_user((__force void *)to, from, n);
318 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
319 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
322 * Clear the area and return remaining number of bytes
323 * (on failure. Usually it's 0.)
325 extern __kernel_size_t __clear_user(void *addr, __kernel_size_t size);
327 #define clear_user(addr,n) ({ \
328 void * __cl_addr = (addr); \
329 unsigned long __cl_size = (n); \
330 if (__cl_size && __access_ok(((unsigned long)(__cl_addr)), __cl_size)) \
331 __cl_size = __clear_user(__cl_addr, __cl_size); \
332 __cl_size; })
334 static __inline__ int
335 __strncpy_from_user(unsigned long __dest, unsigned long __user __src, int __count)
337 __kernel_size_t res;
338 unsigned long __dummy, _d, _s, _c;
340 __asm__ __volatile__(
341 "9:\n"
342 "mov.b @%2+, %1\n\t"
343 "cmp/eq #0, %1\n\t"
344 "bt/s 2f\n"
345 "1:\n"
346 "mov.b %1, @%3\n\t"
347 "dt %4\n\t"
348 "bf/s 9b\n\t"
349 " add #1, %3\n\t"
350 "2:\n\t"
351 "sub %4, %0\n"
352 "3:\n"
353 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
354 "4:\n\t"
355 "mov.l 5f, %1\n\t"
356 "jmp @%1\n\t"
357 " mov %9, %0\n\t"
358 ".balign 4\n"
359 "5: .long 3b\n"
360 ".previous\n"
361 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
362 " .balign 4\n"
363 " .long 9b,4b\n"
364 ".previous"
365 : "=r" (res), "=&z" (__dummy), "=r" (_s), "=r" (_d), "=r"(_c)
366 : "0" (__count), "2" (__src), "3" (__dest), "4" (__count),
367 "i" (-EFAULT)
368 : "memory", "t");
370 return res;
374 * strncpy_from_user: - Copy a NUL terminated string from userspace.
375 * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be at
376 * least @count bytes long.
377 * @src: Source address, in user space.
378 * @count: Maximum number of bytes to copy, including the trailing NUL.
380 * Copies a NUL-terminated string from userspace to kernel space.
382 * On success, returns the length of the string (not including the trailing
383 * NUL).
385 * If access to userspace fails, returns -EFAULT (some data may have been
386 * copied).
388 * If @count is smaller than the length of the string, copies @count bytes
389 * and returns @count.
391 #define strncpy_from_user(dest,src,count) ({ \
392 unsigned long __sfu_src = (unsigned long) (src); \
393 int __sfu_count = (int) (count); \
394 long __sfu_res = -EFAULT; \
395 if(__access_ok(__sfu_src, __sfu_count)) { \
396 __sfu_res = __strncpy_from_user((unsigned long) (dest), __sfu_src, __sfu_count); \
397 } __sfu_res; })
400 * Return the size of a string (including the ending 0 even when we have
401 * exceeded the maximum string length).
403 static __inline__ long __strnlen_user(const char __user *__s, long __n)
405 unsigned long res;
406 unsigned long __dummy;
408 __asm__ __volatile__(
409 "1:\t"
410 "mov.b @(%0,%3), %1\n\t"
411 "cmp/eq %4, %0\n\t"
412 "bt/s 2f\n\t"
413 " add #1, %0\n\t"
414 "tst %1, %1\n\t"
415 "bf 1b\n\t"
416 "2:\n"
417 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
418 "3:\n\t"
419 "mov.l 4f, %1\n\t"
420 "jmp @%1\n\t"
421 " mov #0, %0\n"
422 ".balign 4\n"
423 "4: .long 2b\n"
424 ".previous\n"
425 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
426 " .balign 4\n"
427 " .long 1b,3b\n"
428 ".previous"
429 : "=z" (res), "=&r" (__dummy)
430 : "0" (0), "r" (__s), "r" (__n)
431 : "t");
432 return res;
436 * strnlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
437 * @s: The string to measure.
438 * @n: The maximum valid length
440 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
442 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
444 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
445 * On exception, returns 0.
446 * If the string is too long, returns a value greater than @n.
448 static __inline__ long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
450 if (!__addr_ok(s))
451 return 0;
452 else
453 return __strnlen_user(s, n);
457 * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space.
458 * @str: The string to measure.
460 * Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
462 * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
464 * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
465 * On exception, returns 0.
467 * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to
468 * consider using strnlen_user() instead.
470 #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL >> 1)
473 * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
474 * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
475 * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
476 * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
477 * what to do.
479 * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
480 * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
481 * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
482 * on our cache or tlb entries.
485 struct exception_table_entry
487 unsigned long insn, fixup;
490 extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
492 #endif /* __ASM_SH_UACCESS_32_H */