1 /* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
3 * Version: $Id: arp.c,v 1.99 2001/08/30 22:55:42 davem Exp $
5 * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
7 * This module implements the Address Resolution Protocol ARP (RFC 826),
8 * which is used to convert IP addresses (or in the future maybe other
9 * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * Alan Cox : Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
20 * Alan Cox : Fixed some small errors in the ARP
22 * Alan Cox : Allow >4K in /proc
23 * Alan Cox : Make ARP add its own protocol entry
24 * Ross Martin : Rewrote arp_rcv() and arp_get_info()
25 * Stephen Henson : Add AX25 support to arp_get_info()
26 * Alan Cox : Drop data when a device is downed.
27 * Alan Cox : Use init_timer().
28 * Alan Cox : Double lock fixes.
29 * Martin Seine : Move the arphdr structure
30 * to if_arp.h for compatibility.
31 * with BSD based programs.
32 * Andrew Tridgell : Added ARP netmask code and
33 * re-arranged proxy handling.
34 * Alan Cox : Changed to use notifiers.
35 * Niibe Yutaka : Reply for this device or proxies only.
36 * Alan Cox : Don't proxy across hardware types!
37 * Jonathan Naylor : Added support for NET/ROM.
38 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
39 * Jonathan Naylor : Only lookup the hardware address for
40 * the correct hardware type.
41 * Germano Caronni : Assorted subtle races.
42 * Craig Schlenter : Don't modify permanent entry
44 * Russ Nelson : Tidied up a few bits.
45 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Major changes to caching and behaviour,
46 * eg intelligent arp probing and
48 * of host down events.
49 * Alan Cox : Missing unlock in device events.
50 * Eckes : ARP ioctl control errors.
51 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Arp free fix.
52 * Manuel Rodriguez: Gratuitous ARP.
53 * Jonathan Layes : Added arpd support through kerneld
54 * message queue (960314)
55 * Mike Shaver : /proc/sys/net/ipv4/arp_* support
56 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
57 * Stuart Cheshire : Metricom and grat arp fixes
58 * *** FOR 2.1 clean this up ***
59 * Lawrence V. Stefani: (08/12/96) Added FDDI support.
60 * Alan Cox : Took the AP1000 nasty FDDI hack and
61 * folded into the mainstream FDDI code.
62 * Ack spit, Linus how did you allow that
64 * Jes Sorensen : Make FDDI work again in 2.1.x and
65 * clean up the APFDDI & gen. FDDI bits.
66 * Alexey Kuznetsov: new arp state machine;
67 * now it is in net/core/neighbour.c.
68 * Krzysztof Halasa: Added Frame Relay ARP support.
69 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/arp to seq_file
70 * Shmulik Hen: Split arp_send to arp_create and
71 * arp_xmit so intermediate drivers like
72 * bonding can change the skb before
73 * sending (e.g. insert 8021q tag).
74 * Harald Welte : convert to make use of jenkins hash
77 #include <linux/module.h>
78 #include <linux/types.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/kernel.h>
81 #include <linux/capability.h>
82 #include <linux/socket.h>
83 #include <linux/sockios.h>
84 #include <linux/errno.h>
87 #include <linux/inet.h>
88 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
89 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
90 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
91 #include <linux/fddidevice.h>
92 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
93 #include <linux/trdevice.h>
94 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
95 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
96 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
97 #include <linux/stat.h>
98 #include <linux/init.h>
99 #include <linux/net.h>
100 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
101 #include <linux/jhash.h>
103 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
106 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
108 #include <net/icmp.h>
109 #include <net/route.h>
110 #include <net/protocol.h>
112 #include <net/sock.h>
114 #include <net/ax25.h>
115 #include <net/netrom.h>
116 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
117 #include <net/atmclip.h>
118 struct neigh_table
*clip_tbl_hook
;
121 #include <asm/system.h>
122 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
124 #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
127 * Interface to generic neighbour cache.
129 static u32
arp_hash(const void *pkey
, const struct net_device
*dev
);
130 static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour
*neigh
);
131 static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour
*neigh
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
132 static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour
*neigh
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
133 static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff
*skb
);
135 static struct neigh_ops arp_generic_ops
= {
137 .solicit
= arp_solicit
,
138 .error_report
= arp_error_report
,
139 .output
= neigh_resolve_output
,
140 .connected_output
= neigh_connected_output
,
141 .hh_output
= dev_queue_xmit
,
142 .queue_xmit
= dev_queue_xmit
,
145 static struct neigh_ops arp_hh_ops
= {
147 .solicit
= arp_solicit
,
148 .error_report
= arp_error_report
,
149 .output
= neigh_resolve_output
,
150 .connected_output
= neigh_resolve_output
,
151 .hh_output
= dev_queue_xmit
,
152 .queue_xmit
= dev_queue_xmit
,
155 static struct neigh_ops arp_direct_ops
= {
157 .output
= dev_queue_xmit
,
158 .connected_output
= dev_queue_xmit
,
159 .hh_output
= dev_queue_xmit
,
160 .queue_xmit
= dev_queue_xmit
,
163 struct neigh_ops arp_broken_ops
= {
165 .solicit
= arp_solicit
,
166 .error_report
= arp_error_report
,
167 .output
= neigh_compat_output
,
168 .connected_output
= neigh_compat_output
,
169 .hh_output
= dev_queue_xmit
,
170 .queue_xmit
= dev_queue_xmit
,
173 struct neigh_table arp_tbl
= {
175 .entry_size
= sizeof(struct neighbour
) + 4,
178 .constructor
= arp_constructor
,
179 .proxy_redo
= parp_redo
,
183 .base_reachable_time
= 30 * HZ
,
184 .retrans_time
= 1 * HZ
,
185 .gc_staletime
= 60 * HZ
,
186 .reachable_time
= 30 * HZ
,
187 .delay_probe_time
= 5 * HZ
,
191 .anycast_delay
= 1 * HZ
,
192 .proxy_delay
= (8 * HZ
) / 10,
196 .gc_interval
= 30 * HZ
,
202 int arp_mc_map(__be32 addr
, u8
*haddr
, struct net_device
*dev
, int dir
)
208 ip_eth_mc_map(addr
, haddr
);
210 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR
:
211 ip_tr_mc_map(addr
, haddr
);
213 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND
:
214 ip_ib_mc_map(addr
, dev
->broadcast
, haddr
);
218 memcpy(haddr
, dev
->broadcast
, dev
->addr_len
);
226 static u32
arp_hash(const void *pkey
, const struct net_device
*dev
)
228 return jhash_2words(*(u32
*)pkey
, dev
->ifindex
, arp_tbl
.hash_rnd
);
231 static int arp_constructor(struct neighbour
*neigh
)
233 __be32 addr
= *(__be32
*)neigh
->primary_key
;
234 struct net_device
*dev
= neigh
->dev
;
235 struct in_device
*in_dev
;
236 struct neigh_parms
*parms
;
239 in_dev
= __in_dev_get_rcu(dev
);
240 if (in_dev
== NULL
) {
245 neigh
->type
= inet_addr_type(&init_net
, addr
);
247 parms
= in_dev
->arp_parms
;
248 __neigh_parms_put(neigh
->parms
);
249 neigh
->parms
= neigh_parms_clone(parms
);
252 if (!dev
->header_ops
) {
253 neigh
->nud_state
= NUD_NOARP
;
254 neigh
->ops
= &arp_direct_ops
;
255 neigh
->output
= neigh
->ops
->queue_xmit
;
257 /* Good devices (checked by reading texts, but only Ethernet is
260 ARPHRD_ETHER: (ethernet, apfddi)
263 ARPHRD_METRICOM: (strip)
267 ARPHRD_IPDDP will also work, if author repairs it.
268 I did not it, because this driver does not work even
273 /* So... these "amateur" devices are hopeless.
274 The only thing, that I can say now:
275 It is very sad that we need to keep ugly obsolete
276 code to make them happy.
278 They should be moved to more reasonable state, now
279 they use rebuild_header INSTEAD OF hard_start_xmit!!!
280 Besides that, they are sort of out of date
281 (a lot of redundant clones/copies, useless in 2.1),
282 I wonder why people believe that they work.
288 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
290 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
293 neigh
->ops
= &arp_broken_ops
;
294 neigh
->output
= neigh
->ops
->output
;
299 if (neigh
->type
== RTN_MULTICAST
) {
300 neigh
->nud_state
= NUD_NOARP
;
301 arp_mc_map(addr
, neigh
->ha
, dev
, 1);
302 } else if (dev
->flags
&(IFF_NOARP
|IFF_LOOPBACK
)) {
303 neigh
->nud_state
= NUD_NOARP
;
304 memcpy(neigh
->ha
, dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
305 } else if (neigh
->type
== RTN_BROADCAST
|| dev
->flags
&IFF_POINTOPOINT
) {
306 neigh
->nud_state
= NUD_NOARP
;
307 memcpy(neigh
->ha
, dev
->broadcast
, dev
->addr_len
);
310 if (dev
->header_ops
->cache
)
311 neigh
->ops
= &arp_hh_ops
;
313 neigh
->ops
= &arp_generic_ops
;
315 if (neigh
->nud_state
&NUD_VALID
)
316 neigh
->output
= neigh
->ops
->connected_output
;
318 neigh
->output
= neigh
->ops
->output
;
323 static void arp_error_report(struct neighbour
*neigh
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
325 dst_link_failure(skb
);
329 static void arp_solicit(struct neighbour
*neigh
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
333 struct net_device
*dev
= neigh
->dev
;
334 __be32 target
= *(__be32
*)neigh
->primary_key
;
335 int probes
= atomic_read(&neigh
->probes
);
336 struct in_device
*in_dev
= in_dev_get(dev
);
341 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_ANNOUNCE(in_dev
)) {
343 case 0: /* By default announce any local IP */
344 if (skb
&& inet_addr_type(&init_net
, ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
) == RTN_LOCAL
)
345 saddr
= ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
;
347 case 1: /* Restrict announcements of saddr in same subnet */
350 saddr
= ip_hdr(skb
)->saddr
;
351 if (inet_addr_type(&init_net
, saddr
) == RTN_LOCAL
) {
352 /* saddr should be known to target */
353 if (inet_addr_onlink(in_dev
, target
, saddr
))
358 case 2: /* Avoid secondary IPs, get a primary/preferred one */
365 saddr
= inet_select_addr(dev
, target
, RT_SCOPE_LINK
);
367 if ((probes
-= neigh
->parms
->ucast_probes
) < 0) {
368 if (!(neigh
->nud_state
&NUD_VALID
))
369 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID\n");
371 <<<<<<< HEAD
:net
/ipv4
/arp
.c
373 read_lock_bh(&neigh
->lock
);
374 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a
:net
/ipv4
/arp
.c
375 } else if ((probes
-= neigh
->parms
->app_probes
) < 0) {
382 arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST
, ETH_P_ARP
, target
, dev
, saddr
,
383 dst_ha
, dev
->dev_addr
, NULL
);
384 <<<<<<< HEAD
:net
/ipv4
/arp
.c
387 read_unlock_bh(&neigh
->lock
);
388 >>>>>>> 264e3e889d86e552b4191d69bb60f4f3b383135a
:net
/ipv4
/arp
.c
391 static int arp_ignore(struct in_device
*in_dev
, __be32 sip
, __be32 tip
)
395 switch (IN_DEV_ARP_IGNORE(in_dev
)) {
396 case 0: /* Reply, the tip is already validated */
398 case 1: /* Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface */
400 scope
= RT_SCOPE_HOST
;
403 * Reply only if tip is configured on the incoming interface
404 * and is in same subnet as sip
406 scope
= RT_SCOPE_HOST
;
408 case 3: /* Do not reply for scope host addresses */
410 scope
= RT_SCOPE_LINK
;
412 case 4: /* Reserved */
417 case 8: /* Do not reply */
422 return !inet_confirm_addr(in_dev
, sip
, tip
, scope
);
425 static int arp_filter(__be32 sip
, __be32 tip
, struct net_device
*dev
)
427 struct flowi fl
= { .nl_u
= { .ip4_u
= { .daddr
= sip
,
431 /*unsigned long now; */
433 if (ip_route_output_key(&init_net
, &rt
, &fl
) < 0)
435 if (rt
->u
.dst
.dev
!= dev
) {
436 NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_ARPFILTER
);
443 /* OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
446 * Find an arp mapping in the cache. If not found, post a request.
448 * It is very UGLY routine: it DOES NOT use skb->dst->neighbour,
449 * even if it exists. It is supposed that skb->dev was mangled
450 * by a virtual device (eql, shaper). Nobody but broken devices
451 * is allowed to use this function, it is scheduled to be removed. --ANK
454 static int arp_set_predefined(int addr_hint
, unsigned char * haddr
, __be32 paddr
, struct net_device
* dev
)
458 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ARP: arp called for own IP address\n");
459 memcpy(haddr
, dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
462 arp_mc_map(paddr
, haddr
, dev
, 1);
465 memcpy(haddr
, dev
->broadcast
, dev
->addr_len
);
472 int arp_find(unsigned char *haddr
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
474 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
479 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"arp_find is called with dst==NULL\n");
484 paddr
= ((struct rtable
*)skb
->dst
)->rt_gateway
;
486 if (arp_set_predefined(inet_addr_type(&init_net
, paddr
), haddr
, paddr
, dev
))
489 n
= __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, &paddr
, dev
, 1);
493 if (n
->nud_state
&NUD_VALID
|| neigh_event_send(n
, skb
) == 0) {
494 read_lock_bh(&n
->lock
);
495 memcpy(haddr
, n
->ha
, dev
->addr_len
);
496 read_unlock_bh(&n
->lock
);
506 /* END OF OBSOLETE FUNCTIONS */
508 int arp_bind_neighbour(struct dst_entry
*dst
)
510 struct net_device
*dev
= dst
->dev
;
511 struct neighbour
*n
= dst
->neighbour
;
516 __be32 nexthop
= ((struct rtable
*)dst
)->rt_gateway
;
517 if (dev
->flags
&(IFF_LOOPBACK
|IFF_POINTOPOINT
))
519 n
= __neigh_lookup_errno(
520 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
521 dev
->type
== ARPHRD_ATM
? clip_tbl_hook
:
523 &arp_tbl
, &nexthop
, dev
);
532 * Check if we can use proxy ARP for this path
535 static inline int arp_fwd_proxy(struct in_device
*in_dev
, struct rtable
*rt
)
537 struct in_device
*out_dev
;
540 if (!IN_DEV_PROXY_ARP(in_dev
))
543 if ((imi
= IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(in_dev
)) == 0)
548 /* place to check for proxy_arp for routes */
550 if ((out_dev
= in_dev_get(rt
->u
.dst
.dev
)) != NULL
) {
551 omi
= IN_DEV_MEDIUM_ID(out_dev
);
554 return (omi
!= imi
&& omi
!= -1);
558 * Interface to link layer: send routine and receive handler.
562 * Create an arp packet. If (dest_hw == NULL), we create a broadcast
565 struct sk_buff
*arp_create(int type
, int ptype
, __be32 dest_ip
,
566 struct net_device
*dev
, __be32 src_ip
,
567 const unsigned char *dest_hw
,
568 const unsigned char *src_hw
,
569 const unsigned char *target_hw
)
573 unsigned char *arp_ptr
;
579 skb
= alloc_skb(sizeof(struct arphdr
)+ 2*(dev
->addr_len
+4)
580 + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
584 skb_reserve(skb
, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev
));
585 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
586 arp
= (struct arphdr
*) skb_put(skb
,sizeof(struct arphdr
) + 2*(dev
->addr_len
+4));
588 skb
->protocol
= htons(ETH_P_ARP
);
590 src_hw
= dev
->dev_addr
;
592 dest_hw
= dev
->broadcast
;
595 * Fill the device header for the ARP frame
597 if (dev_hard_header(skb
, dev
, ptype
, dest_hw
, src_hw
, skb
->len
) < 0)
601 * Fill out the arp protocol part.
603 * The arp hardware type should match the device type, except for FDDI,
604 * which (according to RFC 1390) should always equal 1 (Ethernet).
607 * Exceptions everywhere. AX.25 uses the AX.25 PID value not the
608 * DIX code for the protocol. Make these device structure fields.
612 arp
->ar_hrd
= htons(dev
->type
);
613 arp
->ar_pro
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
616 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
618 arp
->ar_hrd
= htons(ARPHRD_AX25
);
619 arp
->ar_pro
= htons(AX25_P_IP
);
622 #if defined(CONFIG_NETROM) || defined(CONFIG_NETROM_MODULE)
624 arp
->ar_hrd
= htons(ARPHRD_NETROM
);
625 arp
->ar_pro
= htons(AX25_P_IP
);
632 arp
->ar_hrd
= htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
);
633 arp
->ar_pro
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
637 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR
:
638 arp
->ar_hrd
= htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802
);
639 arp
->ar_pro
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
644 arp
->ar_hln
= dev
->addr_len
;
646 arp
->ar_op
= htons(type
);
648 arp_ptr
=(unsigned char *)(arp
+1);
650 memcpy(arp_ptr
, src_hw
, dev
->addr_len
);
651 arp_ptr
+=dev
->addr_len
;
652 memcpy(arp_ptr
, &src_ip
,4);
654 if (target_hw
!= NULL
)
655 memcpy(arp_ptr
, target_hw
, dev
->addr_len
);
657 memset(arp_ptr
, 0, dev
->addr_len
);
658 arp_ptr
+=dev
->addr_len
;
659 memcpy(arp_ptr
, &dest_ip
, 4);
669 * Send an arp packet.
671 void arp_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
673 /* Send it off, maybe filter it using firewalling first. */
674 NF_HOOK(NF_ARP
, NF_ARP_OUT
, skb
, NULL
, skb
->dev
, dev_queue_xmit
);
678 * Create and send an arp packet.
680 void arp_send(int type
, int ptype
, __be32 dest_ip
,
681 struct net_device
*dev
, __be32 src_ip
,
682 const unsigned char *dest_hw
, const unsigned char *src_hw
,
683 const unsigned char *target_hw
)
688 * No arp on this interface.
691 if (dev
->flags
&IFF_NOARP
)
694 skb
= arp_create(type
, ptype
, dest_ip
, dev
, src_ip
,
695 dest_hw
, src_hw
, target_hw
);
704 * Process an arp request.
707 static int arp_process(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
709 struct net_device
*dev
= skb
->dev
;
710 struct in_device
*in_dev
= in_dev_get(dev
);
712 unsigned char *arp_ptr
;
716 u16 dev_type
= dev
->type
;
720 /* arp_rcv below verifies the ARP header and verifies the device
731 if (arp
->ar_pro
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
) ||
732 htons(dev_type
) != arp
->ar_hrd
)
736 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR
:
740 * ETHERNET, Token Ring and Fibre Channel (which are IEEE 802
741 * devices, according to RFC 2625) devices will accept ARP
742 * hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet) or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
743 * This is the case also of FDDI, where the RFC 1390 says that
744 * FDDI devices should accept ARP hardware of (1) Ethernet,
745 * however, to be more robust, we'll accept both 1 (Ethernet)
748 if ((arp
->ar_hrd
!= htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
) &&
749 arp
->ar_hrd
!= htons(ARPHRD_IEEE802
)) ||
750 arp
->ar_pro
!= htons(ETH_P_IP
))
754 if (arp
->ar_pro
!= htons(AX25_P_IP
) ||
755 arp
->ar_hrd
!= htons(ARPHRD_AX25
))
759 if (arp
->ar_pro
!= htons(AX25_P_IP
) ||
760 arp
->ar_hrd
!= htons(ARPHRD_NETROM
))
765 /* Understand only these message types */
767 if (arp
->ar_op
!= htons(ARPOP_REPLY
) &&
768 arp
->ar_op
!= htons(ARPOP_REQUEST
))
774 arp_ptr
= (unsigned char *)(arp
+1);
776 arp_ptr
+= dev
->addr_len
;
777 memcpy(&sip
, arp_ptr
, 4);
779 arp_ptr
+= dev
->addr_len
;
780 memcpy(&tip
, arp_ptr
, 4);
782 * Check for bad requests for 127.x.x.x and requests for multicast
783 * addresses. If this is one such, delete it.
785 if (ipv4_is_loopback(tip
) || ipv4_is_multicast(tip
))
789 * Special case: We must set Frame Relay source Q.922 address
791 if (dev_type
== ARPHRD_DLCI
)
792 sha
= dev
->broadcast
;
795 * Process entry. The idea here is we want to send a reply if it is a
796 * request for us or if it is a request for someone else that we hold
797 * a proxy for. We want to add an entry to our cache if it is a reply
798 * to us or if it is a request for our address.
799 * (The assumption for this last is that if someone is requesting our
800 * address, they are probably intending to talk to us, so it saves time
801 * if we cache their address. Their address is also probably not in
802 * our cache, since ours is not in their cache.)
804 * Putting this another way, we only care about replies if they are to
805 * us, in which case we add them to the cache. For requests, we care
806 * about those for us and those for our proxies. We reply to both,
807 * and in the case of requests for us we add the requester to the arp
811 /* Special case: IPv4 duplicate address detection packet (RFC2131) */
813 if (arp
->ar_op
== htons(ARPOP_REQUEST
) &&
814 inet_addr_type(&init_net
, tip
) == RTN_LOCAL
&&
815 !arp_ignore(in_dev
, sip
, tip
))
816 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY
, ETH_P_ARP
, sip
, dev
, tip
, sha
,
821 if (arp
->ar_op
== htons(ARPOP_REQUEST
) &&
822 ip_route_input(skb
, tip
, sip
, 0, dev
) == 0) {
824 rt
= (struct rtable
*)skb
->dst
;
825 addr_type
= rt
->rt_type
;
827 if (addr_type
== RTN_LOCAL
) {
828 n
= neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl
, sha
, &sip
, dev
);
833 dont_send
|= arp_ignore(in_dev
,sip
,tip
);
834 if (!dont_send
&& IN_DEV_ARPFILTER(in_dev
))
835 dont_send
|= arp_filter(sip
,tip
,dev
);
837 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY
,ETH_P_ARP
,sip
,dev
,tip
,sha
,dev
->dev_addr
,sha
);
842 } else if (IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev
)) {
843 if (addr_type
== RTN_UNICAST
&& rt
->u
.dst
.dev
!= dev
&&
844 (arp_fwd_proxy(in_dev
, rt
) || pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, &init_net
, &tip
, dev
, 0))) {
845 n
= neigh_event_ns(&arp_tbl
, sha
, &sip
, dev
);
849 if (NEIGH_CB(skb
)->flags
& LOCALLY_ENQUEUED
||
850 skb
->pkt_type
== PACKET_HOST
||
851 in_dev
->arp_parms
->proxy_delay
== 0) {
852 arp_send(ARPOP_REPLY
,ETH_P_ARP
,sip
,dev
,tip
,sha
,dev
->dev_addr
,sha
);
854 pneigh_enqueue(&arp_tbl
, in_dev
->arp_parms
, skb
);
863 /* Update our ARP tables */
865 n
= __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, &sip
, dev
, 0);
867 if (IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(dev
->nd_net
, ARP_ACCEPT
)) {
868 /* Unsolicited ARP is not accepted by default.
869 It is possible, that this option should be enabled for some
870 devices (strip is candidate)
873 arp
->ar_op
== htons(ARPOP_REPLY
) &&
874 inet_addr_type(&init_net
, sip
) == RTN_UNICAST
)
875 n
= __neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, &sip
, dev
, 1);
879 int state
= NUD_REACHABLE
;
882 /* If several different ARP replies follows back-to-back,
883 use the FIRST one. It is possible, if several proxy
884 agents are active. Taking the first reply prevents
885 arp trashing and chooses the fastest router.
887 override
= time_after(jiffies
, n
->updated
+ n
->parms
->locktime
);
889 /* Broadcast replies and request packets
890 do not assert neighbour reachability.
892 if (arp
->ar_op
!= htons(ARPOP_REPLY
) ||
893 skb
->pkt_type
!= PACKET_HOST
)
895 neigh_update(n
, sha
, state
, override
? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE
: 0);
906 static void parp_redo(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
913 * Receive an arp request from the device layer.
916 static int arp_rcv(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
,
917 struct packet_type
*pt
, struct net_device
*orig_dev
)
921 if (dev
->nd_net
!= &init_net
)
924 /* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses. */
925 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb
, (sizeof(struct arphdr
) +
926 (2 * dev
->addr_len
) +
931 if (arp
->ar_hln
!= dev
->addr_len
||
932 dev
->flags
& IFF_NOARP
||
933 skb
->pkt_type
== PACKET_OTHERHOST
||
934 skb
->pkt_type
== PACKET_LOOPBACK
||
938 if ((skb
= skb_share_check(skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) == NULL
)
941 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb
), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb
));
943 return NF_HOOK(NF_ARP
, NF_ARP_IN
, skb
, dev
, NULL
, arp_process
);
952 * User level interface (ioctl)
956 * Set (create) an ARP cache entry.
959 static int arp_req_set_proxy(struct net
*net
, struct net_device
*dev
, int on
)
962 IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(net
, PROXY_ARP
) = on
;
965 if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev
)) {
966 IN_DEV_CONF_SET(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev
), PROXY_ARP
, on
);
972 static int arp_req_set_public(struct net
*net
, struct arpreq
*r
,
973 struct net_device
*dev
)
975 __be32 ip
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&r
->arp_pa
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
976 __be32 mask
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&r
->arp_netmask
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
978 if (mask
&& mask
!= htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
980 if (!dev
&& (r
->arp_flags
& ATF_COM
)) {
981 dev
= dev_getbyhwaddr(net
, r
->arp_ha
.sa_family
,
987 if (pneigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, net
, &ip
, dev
, 1) == NULL
)
992 return arp_req_set_proxy(net
, dev
, 1);
995 static int arp_req_set(struct net
*net
, struct arpreq
*r
,
996 struct net_device
* dev
)
999 struct neighbour
*neigh
;
1002 if (r
->arp_flags
& ATF_PUBL
)
1003 return arp_req_set_public(net
, r
, dev
);
1005 ip
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&r
->arp_pa
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
1006 if (r
->arp_flags
& ATF_PERM
)
1007 r
->arp_flags
|= ATF_COM
;
1009 struct flowi fl
= { .nl_u
= { .ip4_u
= { .daddr
= ip
,
1010 .tos
= RTO_ONLINK
} } };
1012 if ((err
= ip_route_output_key(net
, &rt
, &fl
)) != 0)
1014 dev
= rt
->u
.dst
.dev
;
1019 switch (dev
->type
) {
1023 * According to RFC 1390, FDDI devices should accept ARP
1024 * hardware types of 1 (Ethernet). However, to be more
1025 * robust, we'll accept hardware types of either 1 (Ethernet)
1026 * or 6 (IEEE 802.2).
1028 if (r
->arp_ha
.sa_family
!= ARPHRD_FDDI
&&
1029 r
->arp_ha
.sa_family
!= ARPHRD_ETHER
&&
1030 r
->arp_ha
.sa_family
!= ARPHRD_IEEE802
)
1035 if (r
->arp_ha
.sa_family
!= dev
->type
)
1040 neigh
= __neigh_lookup_errno(&arp_tbl
, &ip
, dev
);
1041 err
= PTR_ERR(neigh
);
1042 if (!IS_ERR(neigh
)) {
1043 unsigned state
= NUD_STALE
;
1044 if (r
->arp_flags
& ATF_PERM
)
1045 state
= NUD_PERMANENT
;
1046 err
= neigh_update(neigh
, (r
->arp_flags
&ATF_COM
) ?
1047 r
->arp_ha
.sa_data
: NULL
, state
,
1048 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE
|
1049 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN
);
1050 neigh_release(neigh
);
1055 static unsigned arp_state_to_flags(struct neighbour
*neigh
)
1058 if (neigh
->nud_state
&NUD_PERMANENT
)
1059 flags
= ATF_PERM
|ATF_COM
;
1060 else if (neigh
->nud_state
&NUD_VALID
)
1066 * Get an ARP cache entry.
1069 static int arp_req_get(struct arpreq
*r
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1071 __be32 ip
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*) &r
->arp_pa
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
1072 struct neighbour
*neigh
;
1075 neigh
= neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, &ip
, dev
);
1077 read_lock_bh(&neigh
->lock
);
1078 memcpy(r
->arp_ha
.sa_data
, neigh
->ha
, dev
->addr_len
);
1079 r
->arp_flags
= arp_state_to_flags(neigh
);
1080 read_unlock_bh(&neigh
->lock
);
1081 r
->arp_ha
.sa_family
= dev
->type
;
1082 strlcpy(r
->arp_dev
, dev
->name
, sizeof(r
->arp_dev
));
1083 neigh_release(neigh
);
1089 static int arp_req_delete_public(struct net
*net
, struct arpreq
*r
,
1090 struct net_device
*dev
)
1092 __be32 ip
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*) &r
->arp_pa
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
1093 __be32 mask
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&r
->arp_netmask
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
1095 if (mask
== htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1096 return pneigh_delete(&arp_tbl
, net
, &ip
, dev
);
1101 return arp_req_set_proxy(net
, dev
, 0);
1104 static int arp_req_delete(struct net
*net
, struct arpreq
*r
,
1105 struct net_device
* dev
)
1109 struct neighbour
*neigh
;
1111 if (r
->arp_flags
& ATF_PUBL
)
1112 return arp_req_delete_public(net
, r
, dev
);
1114 ip
= ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&r
->arp_pa
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
1116 struct flowi fl
= { .nl_u
= { .ip4_u
= { .daddr
= ip
,
1117 .tos
= RTO_ONLINK
} } };
1119 if ((err
= ip_route_output_key(net
, &rt
, &fl
)) != 0)
1121 dev
= rt
->u
.dst
.dev
;
1127 neigh
= neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl
, &ip
, dev
);
1129 if (neigh
->nud_state
&~NUD_NOARP
)
1130 err
= neigh_update(neigh
, NULL
, NUD_FAILED
,
1131 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE
|
1132 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ADMIN
);
1133 neigh_release(neigh
);
1139 * Handle an ARP layer I/O control request.
1142 int arp_ioctl(struct net
*net
, unsigned int cmd
, void __user
*arg
)
1146 struct net_device
*dev
= NULL
;
1151 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN
))
1154 err
= copy_from_user(&r
, arg
, sizeof(struct arpreq
));
1162 if (r
.arp_pa
.sa_family
!= AF_INET
)
1163 return -EPFNOSUPPORT
;
1165 if (!(r
.arp_flags
& ATF_PUBL
) &&
1166 (r
.arp_flags
& (ATF_NETMASK
|ATF_DONTPUB
)))
1168 if (!(r
.arp_flags
& ATF_NETMASK
))
1169 ((struct sockaddr_in
*)&r
.arp_netmask
)->sin_addr
.s_addr
=
1170 htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL
);
1174 if ((dev
= __dev_get_by_name(net
, r
.arp_dev
)) == NULL
)
1177 /* Mmmm... It is wrong... ARPHRD_NETROM==0 */
1178 if (!r
.arp_ha
.sa_family
)
1179 r
.arp_ha
.sa_family
= dev
->type
;
1181 if ((r
.arp_flags
& ATF_COM
) && r
.arp_ha
.sa_family
!= dev
->type
)
1183 } else if (cmd
== SIOCGARP
) {
1190 err
= arp_req_delete(net
, &r
, dev
);
1193 err
= arp_req_set(net
, &r
, dev
);
1196 err
= arp_req_get(&r
, dev
);
1197 if (!err
&& copy_to_user(arg
, &r
, sizeof(r
)))
1206 static int arp_netdev_event(struct notifier_block
*this, unsigned long event
, void *ptr
)
1208 struct net_device
*dev
= ptr
;
1210 if (dev
->nd_net
!= &init_net
)
1214 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR
:
1215 neigh_changeaddr(&arp_tbl
, dev
);
1225 static struct notifier_block arp_netdev_notifier
= {
1226 .notifier_call
= arp_netdev_event
,
1229 /* Note, that it is not on notifier chain.
1230 It is necessary, that this routine was called after route cache will be
1233 void arp_ifdown(struct net_device
*dev
)
1235 neigh_ifdown(&arp_tbl
, dev
);
1240 * Called once on startup.
1243 static struct packet_type arp_packet_type
= {
1244 .type
= __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP
),
1248 static int arp_proc_init(void);
1250 void __init
arp_init(void)
1252 neigh_table_init(&arp_tbl
);
1254 dev_add_pack(&arp_packet_type
);
1256 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1257 neigh_sysctl_register(NULL
, &arp_tbl
.parms
, NET_IPV4
,
1258 NET_IPV4_NEIGH
, "ipv4", NULL
, NULL
);
1260 register_netdevice_notifier(&arp_netdev_notifier
);
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1264 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1266 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1268 * ax25 -> ASCII conversion
1270 static char *ax2asc2(ax25_address
*a
, char *buf
)
1275 for (n
= 0, s
= buf
; n
< 6; n
++) {
1276 c
= (a
->ax25_call
[n
] >> 1) & 0x7F;
1278 if (c
!= ' ') *s
++ = c
;
1283 if ((n
= ((a
->ax25_call
[6] >> 1) & 0x0F)) > 9) {
1291 if (*buf
== '\0' || *buf
== '-')
1297 #endif /* CONFIG_AX25 */
1299 #define HBUFFERLEN 30
1301 static void arp_format_neigh_entry(struct seq_file
*seq
,
1302 struct neighbour
*n
)
1304 char hbuffer
[HBUFFERLEN
];
1305 const char hexbuf
[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
1308 struct net_device
*dev
= n
->dev
;
1309 int hatype
= dev
->type
;
1311 read_lock(&n
->lock
);
1312 /* Convert hardware address to XX:XX:XX:XX ... form. */
1313 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1314 if (hatype
== ARPHRD_AX25
|| hatype
== ARPHRD_NETROM
)
1315 ax2asc2((ax25_address
*)n
->ha
, hbuffer
);
1318 for (k
= 0, j
= 0; k
< HBUFFERLEN
- 3 && j
< dev
->addr_len
; j
++) {
1319 hbuffer
[k
++] = hexbuf
[(n
->ha
[j
] >> 4) & 15];
1320 hbuffer
[k
++] = hexbuf
[n
->ha
[j
] & 15];
1324 #if defined(CONFIG_AX25) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_MODULE)
1327 sprintf(tbuf
, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(*(u32
*)n
->primary_key
));
1328 seq_printf(seq
, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1329 tbuf
, hatype
, arp_state_to_flags(n
), hbuffer
, dev
->name
);
1330 read_unlock(&n
->lock
);
1333 static void arp_format_pneigh_entry(struct seq_file
*seq
,
1334 struct pneigh_entry
*n
)
1336 struct net_device
*dev
= n
->dev
;
1337 int hatype
= dev
? dev
->type
: 0;
1340 sprintf(tbuf
, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(*(u32
*)n
->key
));
1341 seq_printf(seq
, "%-16s 0x%-10x0x%-10x%s * %s\n",
1342 tbuf
, hatype
, ATF_PUBL
| ATF_PERM
, "00:00:00:00:00:00",
1343 dev
? dev
->name
: "*");
1346 static int arp_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
1348 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
) {
1349 seq_puts(seq
, "IP address HW type Flags "
1350 "HW address Mask Device\n");
1352 struct neigh_seq_state
*state
= seq
->private;
1354 if (state
->flags
& NEIGH_SEQ_IS_PNEIGH
)
1355 arp_format_pneigh_entry(seq
, v
);
1357 arp_format_neigh_entry(seq
, v
);
1363 static void *arp_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
1365 /* Don't want to confuse "arp -a" w/ magic entries,
1366 * so we tell the generic iterator to skip NUD_NOARP.
1368 return neigh_seq_start(seq
, pos
, &arp_tbl
, NEIGH_SEQ_SKIP_NOARP
);
1371 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1373 static const struct seq_operations arp_seq_ops
= {
1374 .start
= arp_seq_start
,
1375 .next
= neigh_seq_next
,
1376 .stop
= neigh_seq_stop
,
1377 .show
= arp_seq_show
,
1380 static int arp_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1382 return seq_open_net(inode
, file
, &arp_seq_ops
,
1383 sizeof(struct neigh_seq_state
));
1386 static const struct file_operations arp_seq_fops
= {
1387 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1388 .open
= arp_seq_open
,
1390 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1391 .release
= seq_release_net
,
1394 static int __init
arp_proc_init(void)
1396 if (!proc_net_fops_create(&init_net
, "arp", S_IRUGO
, &arp_seq_fops
))
1401 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1403 static int __init
arp_proc_init(void)
1408 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_broken_ops
);
1411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_find
);
1412 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_create
);
1413 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_xmit
);
1414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_send
);
1415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arp_tbl
);
1417 #if defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_CLIP_MODULE)
1418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clip_tbl_hook
);