2 * Driver for NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets.
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 * Based on nm256_audio.c OSS driver in linux kernel.
6 * The original author of OSS nm256 driver wishes to remain anonymous,
7 * so I just put my acknoledgment to him/her here.
8 * The original author's web page is found at
9 * http://www.uglx.org/sony.html
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27 #include <sound/driver.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/mutex.h>
37 #include <sound/core.h>
38 #include <sound/info.h>
39 #include <sound/control.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm.h>
41 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
42 #include <sound/initval.h>
44 #define CARD_NAME "NeoMagic 256AV/ZX"
45 #define DRIVER_NAME "NM256"
47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
48 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NeoMagic NM256AV/ZX");
49 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{NeoMagic,NM256AV},"
51 "{NeoMagic,NM256ZX}}");
54 * some compile conditions.
57 static int index
= SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1
; /* Index */
58 static char *id
= SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1
; /* ID for this card */
59 static int playback_bufsize
= 16;
60 static int capture_bufsize
= 16;
61 static int force_ac97
; /* disabled as default */
62 static int buffer_top
; /* not specified */
63 static int use_cache
; /* disabled */
64 static int vaio_hack
; /* disabled */
65 static int reset_workaround
;
66 static int reset_workaround_2
;
68 module_param(index
, int, 0444);
69 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
70 module_param(id
, charp
, 0444);
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
72 module_param(playback_bufsize
, int, 0444);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(playback_bufsize
, "DAC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
74 module_param(capture_bufsize
, int, 0444);
75 MODULE_PARM_DESC(capture_bufsize
, "ADC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
76 module_param(force_ac97
, bool, 0444);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_ac97
, "Force to use AC97 codec for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
78 module_param(buffer_top
, int, 0444);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_top
, "Set the top address of audio buffer for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
80 module_param(use_cache
, bool, 0444);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_cache
, "Enable the cache for coefficient table access.");
82 module_param(vaio_hack
, bool, 0444);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vaio_hack
, "Enable workaround for Sony VAIO notebooks.");
84 module_param(reset_workaround
, bool, 0444);
85 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround
, "Enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops.");
86 module_param(reset_workaround_2
, bool, 0444);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround_2
, "Enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some other laptops.");
89 /* just for backward compatibility */
91 module_param(enable
, bool, 0444);
99 /* The BIOS signature. */
100 #define NM_SIGNATURE 0x4e4d0000
101 /* Signature mask. */
102 #define NM_SIG_MASK 0xffff0000
104 /* Size of the second memory area. */
105 #define NM_PORT2_SIZE 4096
107 /* The base offset of the mixer in the second memory area. */
108 #define NM_MIXER_OFFSET 0x600
110 /* The maximum size of a coefficient entry. */
111 #define NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE 0x5000
112 #define NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE 0x1260
114 /* The interrupt register. */
115 #define NM_INT_REG 0xa04
117 #define NM_PLAYBACK_INT 0x40
118 #define NM_RECORD_INT 0x100
119 #define NM_MISC_INT_1 0x4000
120 #define NM_MISC_INT_2 0x1
121 #define NM_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X) << 1)
123 /* The AV's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
124 #define NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa04
125 #define NM_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
126 #define NM_MIXER_PRESENCE 0xa06
127 #define NM_PRESENCE_MASK 0x0050
128 #define NM_PRESENCE_VALUE 0x0040
131 * For the ZX. It uses the same interrupt register, but it holds 32
132 * bits instead of 16.
134 #define NM2_PLAYBACK_INT 0x10000
135 #define NM2_RECORD_INT 0x80000
136 #define NM2_MISC_INT_1 0x8
137 #define NM2_MISC_INT_2 0x2
138 #define NM2_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X))
140 /* The ZX's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
141 #define NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa06
142 #define NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
144 /* The playback registers start from here. */
145 #define NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET 0x0
146 /* The record registers start from here. */
147 #define NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET 0x200
149 /* The rate register is located 2 bytes from the start of the register area. */
150 #define NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET 2
152 /* Mono/stereo flag, number of bits on playback, and rate mask. */
153 #define NM_RATE_STEREO 1
154 #define NM_RATE_BITS_16 2
155 #define NM_RATE_MASK 0xf0
157 /* Playback enable register. */
158 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x1)
159 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG 1
160 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ONESHOT 2
161 #define NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN 4
163 /* Mutes the audio output. */
164 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x18)
165 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT 0x8000
166 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT 0x0080
168 /* Recording enable register. */
169 #define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0)
170 #define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG 1
171 #define NM_RECORD_FREERUN 2
173 /* coefficient buffer pointer */
174 #define NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET 0x1c
175 #define NM_COEFF_END_OFFSET 0x20
177 /* DMA buffer offsets */
178 #define NM_RBUFFER_START (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
179 #define NM_RBUFFER_END (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x10)
180 #define NM_RBUFFER_WMARK (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
181 #define NM_RBUFFER_CURRP (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
183 #define NM_PBUFFER_START (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
184 #define NM_PBUFFER_END (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x14)
185 #define NM_PBUFFER_WMARK (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
186 #define NM_PBUFFER_CURRP (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
188 struct nm256_stream
{
191 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
195 u32 buf
; /* offset from chip->buffer */
196 int bufsize
; /* buffer size in bytes */
197 void __iomem
*bufptr
; /* mapped pointer */
198 unsigned long bufptr_addr
; /* physical address of the mapped pointer */
200 int dma_size
; /* buffer size of the substream in bytes */
201 int period_size
; /* period size in bytes */
202 int periods
; /* # of periods */
203 int shift
; /* bit shifts */
204 int cur_period
; /* current period # */
210 struct snd_card
*card
;
212 void __iomem
*cport
; /* control port */
213 struct resource
*res_cport
; /* its resource */
214 unsigned long cport_addr
; /* physical address */
216 void __iomem
*buffer
; /* buffer */
217 struct resource
*res_buffer
; /* its resource */
218 unsigned long buffer_addr
; /* buffer phyiscal address */
220 u32 buffer_start
; /* start offset from pci resource 0 */
221 u32 buffer_end
; /* end offset */
222 u32 buffer_size
; /* total buffer size */
224 u32 all_coeff_buf
; /* coefficient buffer */
225 u32 coeff_buf
[2]; /* coefficient buffer for each stream */
227 unsigned int coeffs_current
: 1; /* coeff. table is loaded? */
228 unsigned int use_cache
: 1; /* use one big coef. table */
229 unsigned int reset_workaround
: 1; /* Workaround for some laptops to avoid freeze */
230 unsigned int reset_workaround_2
: 1; /* Extended workaround for some other laptops to avoid freeze */
231 unsigned int in_resume
: 1;
233 int mixer_base
; /* register offset of ac97 mixer */
234 int mixer_status_offset
; /* offset of mixer status reg. */
235 int mixer_status_mask
; /* bit mask to test the mixer status */
239 irq_handler_t interrupt
;
240 int badintrcount
; /* counter to check bogus interrupts */
241 struct mutex irq_mutex
;
243 struct nm256_stream streams
[2];
245 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
246 unsigned short *ac97_regs
; /* register caches, only for valid regs */
258 * include coefficient table
260 #include "nm256_coef.c"
266 static struct pci_device_id snd_nm256_ids
[] = {
267 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 0},
268 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 0},
269 {PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, 0},
273 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, snd_nm256_ids
);
281 snd_nm256_readb(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
283 return readb(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
287 snd_nm256_readw(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
289 return readw(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
293 snd_nm256_readl(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
295 return readl(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
299 snd_nm256_writeb(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u8 val
)
301 writeb(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
305 snd_nm256_writew(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u16 val
)
307 writew(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
311 snd_nm256_writel(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u32 val
)
313 writel(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
317 snd_nm256_write_buffer(struct nm256
*chip
, void *src
, int offset
, int size
)
319 offset
-= chip
->buffer_start
;
320 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
321 if (offset
< 0 || offset
>= chip
->buffer_size
) {
322 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"write_buffer invalid offset = %d size = %d\n",
327 memcpy_toio(chip
->buffer
+ offset
, src
, size
);
331 * coefficient handlers -- what a magic!
335 snd_nm256_get_start_offset(int which
)
339 offset
+= coefficient_sizes
[which
];
344 snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(struct nm256
*chip
, int stream
, u32 port
, int which
)
346 u32 coeff_buf
= chip
->coeff_buf
[stream
];
347 u16 offset
= snd_nm256_get_start_offset(which
);
348 u16 size
= coefficient_sizes
[which
];
350 snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip
, coefficients
+ offset
, coeff_buf
, size
);
351 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, port
, coeff_buf
);
352 /* ??? Record seems to behave differently than playback. */
353 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
355 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, port
+ 4, coeff_buf
+ size
);
359 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(struct nm256
*chip
, int stream
, int number
)
361 /* The enable register for the specified engine. */
362 u32 poffset
= (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
?
363 NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
: NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
);
364 u32 addr
= NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET
;
366 addr
+= (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
?
367 NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET
: NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET
);
369 if (snd_nm256_readb(chip
, poffset
) & 1) {
370 snd_printd("NM256: Engine was enabled while loading coefficients!\n");
374 /* The recording engine uses coefficient values 8-15. */
376 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
)
379 if (! chip
->use_cache
) {
380 snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(chip
, stream
, addr
, number
);
383 if (! chip
->coeffs_current
) {
384 snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip
, coefficients
, chip
->all_coeff_buf
,
385 NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT
* 4);
386 chip
->coeffs_current
= 1;
388 u32 base
= chip
->all_coeff_buf
;
389 u32 offset
= snd_nm256_get_start_offset(number
);
390 u32 end_offset
= offset
+ coefficient_sizes
[number
];
391 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, addr
, base
+ offset
);
392 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
394 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, addr
+ 4, base
+ end_offset
);
399 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
400 static unsigned int samplerates
[8] = {
401 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
403 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_rates
= {
404 .count
= ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates
),
410 * return the index of the target rate
413 snd_nm256_fixed_rate(unsigned int rate
)
416 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates
); i
++) {
417 if (rate
== samplerates
[i
])
425 * set sample rate and format
428 snd_nm256_set_format(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
429 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
431 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
432 int rate_index
= snd_nm256_fixed_rate(runtime
->rate
);
433 unsigned char ratebits
= (rate_index
<< 4) & NM_RATE_MASK
;
436 if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime
->format
) == 16) {
437 ratebits
|= NM_RATE_BITS_16
;
440 if (runtime
->channels
> 1) {
441 ratebits
|= NM_RATE_STEREO
;
445 runtime
->rate
= samplerates
[rate_index
];
447 switch (substream
->stream
) {
448 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
:
449 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip
, 0, rate_index
); /* 0 = playback */
450 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
,
451 NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET
+ NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET
,
454 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
:
455 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip
, 1, rate_index
); /* 1 = record */
456 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
,
457 NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET
+ NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET
,
463 /* acquire interrupt */
464 static int snd_nm256_acquire_irq(struct nm256
*chip
)
466 mutex_lock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
468 if (request_irq(chip
->pci
->irq
, chip
->interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
469 chip
->card
->driver
, chip
)) {
470 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to grab IRQ %d\n", chip
->pci
->irq
);
471 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
474 chip
->irq
= chip
->pci
->irq
;
477 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
481 /* release interrupt */
482 static void snd_nm256_release_irq(struct nm256
*chip
)
484 mutex_lock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
485 if (chip
->irq_acks
> 0)
487 if (chip
->irq_acks
== 0 && chip
->irq
>= 0) {
488 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
491 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
498 /* update the watermark (current period) */
499 static void snd_nm256_pcm_mark(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
, int reg
)
502 s
->cur_period
%= s
->periods
;
503 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, reg
, s
->buf
+ s
->cur_period
* s
->period_size
);
506 #define snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK)
507 #define snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK)
510 snd_nm256_playback_start(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
511 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
513 /* program buffer pointers */
514 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_START
, s
->buf
);
515 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_END
, s
->buf
+ s
->dma_size
- (1 << s
->shift
));
516 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP
, s
->buf
);
517 snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip
, s
);
519 /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
520 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
,
521 NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG
| NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN
);
522 /* Enable both channels. */
523 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG
, 0x0);
527 snd_nm256_capture_start(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
528 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
530 /* program buffer pointers */
531 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_START
, s
->buf
);
532 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_END
, s
->buf
+ s
->dma_size
);
533 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP
, s
->buf
);
534 snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip
, s
);
536 /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
537 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
,
538 NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG
| NM_RECORD_FREERUN
);
541 /* Stop the play engine. */
543 snd_nm256_playback_stop(struct nm256
*chip
)
545 /* Shut off sound from both channels. */
546 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG
,
547 NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT
| NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT
);
548 /* Disable play engine. */
549 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
, 0);
553 snd_nm256_capture_stop(struct nm256
*chip
)
555 /* Disable recording engine. */
556 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
, 0);
560 snd_nm256_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
562 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
563 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
566 snd_assert(s
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
568 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
570 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
573 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
575 snd_nm256_playback_start(chip
, s
, substream
);
579 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
582 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
584 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
592 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
597 snd_nm256_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
599 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
600 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
603 snd_assert(s
!= NULL
, return -ENXIO
);
605 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
607 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
608 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
610 snd_nm256_capture_start(chip
, s
, substream
);
614 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
615 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
617 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
625 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
631 * prepare playback/capture channel
633 static int snd_nm256_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
635 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
636 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
637 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
639 snd_assert(s
, return -ENXIO
);
640 s
->dma_size
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, substream
->runtime
->buffer_size
);
641 s
->period_size
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, substream
->runtime
->period_size
);
642 s
->periods
= substream
->runtime
->periods
;
645 spin_lock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
647 snd_nm256_set_format(chip
, s
, substream
);
648 spin_unlock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
655 * get the current pointer
657 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
658 snd_nm256_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
660 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
661 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
664 snd_assert(s
, return 0);
665 curp
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP
) - (unsigned long)s
->buf
;
667 return bytes_to_frames(substream
->runtime
, curp
);
670 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
671 snd_nm256_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
673 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
674 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
677 snd_assert(s
!= NULL
, return 0);
678 curp
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP
) - (unsigned long)s
->buf
;
680 return bytes_to_frames(substream
->runtime
, curp
);
683 /* Remapped I/O space can be accessible as pointer on i386 */
684 /* This might be changed in the future */
687 * silence / copy for playback
690 snd_nm256_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
691 int channel
, /* not used (interleaved data) */
692 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
,
693 snd_pcm_uframes_t count
)
695 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
696 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
697 count
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, count
);
698 pos
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, pos
);
699 memset_io(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, 0, count
);
704 snd_nm256_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
705 int channel
, /* not used (interleaved data) */
706 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
,
708 snd_pcm_uframes_t count
)
710 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
711 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
712 count
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, count
);
713 pos
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, pos
);
714 if (copy_from_user_toio(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, src
, count
))
723 snd_nm256_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
724 int channel
, /* not used (interleaved data) */
725 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
,
727 snd_pcm_uframes_t count
)
729 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
730 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
731 count
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, count
);
732 pos
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, pos
);
733 if (copy_to_user_fromio(dst
, s
->bufptr
+ pos
, count
))
738 #endif /* !__i386__ */
742 * update playback/capture watermarks
747 snd_nm256_playback_update(struct nm256
*chip
)
749 struct nm256_stream
*s
;
751 s
= &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
];
752 if (s
->running
&& s
->substream
) {
753 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
754 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s
->substream
);
755 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
756 snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip
, s
);
762 snd_nm256_capture_update(struct nm256
*chip
)
764 struct nm256_stream
*s
;
766 s
= &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
];
767 if (s
->running
&& s
->substream
) {
768 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
769 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s
->substream
);
770 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
771 snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip
, s
);
778 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_playback
=
780 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
781 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
782 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
783 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
784 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
785 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
,
792 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
793 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
794 .period_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
797 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_capture
=
799 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
800 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
801 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
802 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
803 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
804 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
,
811 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
812 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
813 .period_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
817 /* set dma transfer size */
818 static int snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
819 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
821 /* area and addr are already set and unchanged */
822 substream
->runtime
->dma_bytes
= params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
);
829 static void snd_nm256_setup_stream(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
830 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
831 struct snd_pcm_hardware
*hw_ptr
)
833 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
836 runtime
->hw
= *hw_ptr
;
837 runtime
->hw
.buffer_bytes_max
= s
->bufsize
;
838 runtime
->hw
.period_bytes_max
= s
->bufsize
/ 2;
839 runtime
->dma_area
= (void __force
*) s
->bufptr
;
840 runtime
->dma_addr
= s
->bufptr_addr
;
841 runtime
->dma_bytes
= s
->bufsize
;
842 runtime
->private_data
= s
;
843 s
->substream
= substream
;
845 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime
, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
850 snd_nm256_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
852 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
854 if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip
) < 0)
856 snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip
, &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
],
857 substream
, &snd_nm256_playback
);
862 snd_nm256_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
864 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
866 if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip
) < 0)
868 snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip
, &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
],
869 substream
, &snd_nm256_capture
);
874 * close - we don't have to do special..
877 snd_nm256_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
879 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
881 snd_nm256_release_irq(chip
);
887 snd_nm256_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
889 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
891 snd_nm256_release_irq(chip
);
896 * create a pcm instance
898 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_playback_ops
= {
899 .open
= snd_nm256_playback_open
,
900 .close
= snd_nm256_playback_close
,
901 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
902 .hw_params
= snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params
,
903 .prepare
= snd_nm256_pcm_prepare
,
904 .trigger
= snd_nm256_playback_trigger
,
905 .pointer
= snd_nm256_playback_pointer
,
907 .copy
= snd_nm256_playback_copy
,
908 .silence
= snd_nm256_playback_silence
,
910 .mmap
= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem
,
913 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_capture_ops
= {
914 .open
= snd_nm256_capture_open
,
915 .close
= snd_nm256_capture_close
,
916 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
917 .hw_params
= snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params
,
918 .prepare
= snd_nm256_pcm_prepare
,
919 .trigger
= snd_nm256_capture_trigger
,
920 .pointer
= snd_nm256_capture_pointer
,
922 .copy
= snd_nm256_capture_copy
,
924 .mmap
= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem
,
928 snd_nm256_pcm(struct nm256
*chip
, int device
)
933 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
934 struct nm256_stream
*s
= &chip
->streams
[i
];
935 s
->bufptr
= chip
->buffer
+ (s
->buf
- chip
->buffer_start
);
936 s
->bufptr_addr
= chip
->buffer_addr
+ (s
->buf
- chip
->buffer_start
);
939 err
= snd_pcm_new(chip
->card
, chip
->card
->driver
, device
,
944 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, &snd_nm256_playback_ops
);
945 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_nm256_capture_ops
);
947 pcm
->private_data
= chip
;
956 * Initialize the hardware.
959 snd_nm256_init_chip(struct nm256
*chip
)
961 /* Reset everything. */
962 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x0, 0x11);
963 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, 0x214, 0);
965 //snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
966 //snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
971 snd_nm256_intr_check(struct nm256
*chip
)
973 if (chip
->badintrcount
++ > 1000) {
975 * I'm not sure if the best thing is to stop the card from
976 * playing or just release the interrupt (after all, we're in
977 * a bad situation, so doing fancy stuff may not be such a good
980 * I worry about the card engine continuing to play noise
981 * over and over, however--that could become a very
982 * obnoxious problem. And we know that when this usually
983 * happens things are fairly safe, it just means the user's
984 * inserted a PCMCIA card and someone's spamming us with IRQ 9s.
986 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].running
)
987 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
988 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].running
)
989 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
990 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
997 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
999 * I don't like the cut-n-paste job here either between the two routines,
1000 * but there are sufficient differences between the two interrupt handlers
1001 * that parameterizing it isn't all that great either. (Could use a macro,
1002 * I suppose...yucky bleah.)
1006 snd_nm256_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1008 struct nm256
*chip
= dev_id
;
1012 status
= snd_nm256_readw(chip
, NM_INT_REG
);
1016 return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip
);
1018 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1020 /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
1022 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1023 if (status
& NM_PLAYBACK_INT
) {
1024 status
&= ~NM_PLAYBACK_INT
;
1025 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_INT
);
1026 snd_nm256_playback_update(chip
);
1029 if (status
& NM_RECORD_INT
) {
1030 status
&= ~NM_RECORD_INT
;
1031 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_RECORD_INT
);
1032 snd_nm256_capture_update(chip
);
1035 if (status
& NM_MISC_INT_1
) {
1036 status
&= ~NM_MISC_INT_1
;
1037 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_MISC_INT_1
);
1038 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
1039 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_INT_REG
, 0x8000);
1040 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1041 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
| 2);
1044 if (status
& NM_MISC_INT_2
) {
1045 status
&= ~NM_MISC_INT_2
;
1046 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_MISC_INT_2
);
1047 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
1048 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1049 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
& ~2);
1052 /* Unknown interrupt. */
1054 snd_printd("NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
1057 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, status
);
1060 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1065 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
1066 * This handler is for the 256ZX, and is very similar to the non-ZX
1071 snd_nm256_interrupt_zx(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1073 struct nm256
*chip
= dev_id
;
1077 status
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_INT_REG
);
1081 return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip
);
1083 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1085 /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
1087 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1088 if (status
& NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
) {
1089 status
&= ~NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
;
1090 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
);
1091 snd_nm256_playback_update(chip
);
1094 if (status
& NM2_RECORD_INT
) {
1095 status
&= ~NM2_RECORD_INT
;
1096 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_RECORD_INT
);
1097 snd_nm256_capture_update(chip
);
1100 if (status
& NM2_MISC_INT_1
) {
1101 status
&= ~NM2_MISC_INT_1
;
1102 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_MISC_INT_1
);
1103 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
1104 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1105 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
| 2);
1108 if (status
& NM2_MISC_INT_2
) {
1109 status
&= ~NM2_MISC_INT_2
;
1110 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_MISC_INT_2
);
1111 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
1112 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1113 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
& ~2);
1116 /* Unknown interrupt. */
1118 snd_printd("NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
1121 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, status
);
1124 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1133 * Waits for the mixer to become ready to be written; returns a zero value
1137 snd_nm256_ac97_ready(struct nm256
*chip
)
1143 testaddr
= chip
->mixer_status_offset
;
1144 testb
= chip
->mixer_status_mask
;
1147 * Loop around waiting for the mixer to become ready.
1149 while (timeout
-- > 0) {
1150 if ((snd_nm256_readw(chip
, testaddr
) & testb
) == 0)
1158 * Initial register values to be written to the AC97 mixer.
1159 * While most of these are identical to the reset values, we do this
1160 * so that we have most of the register contents cached--this avoids
1161 * reading from the mixer directly (which seems to be problematic,
1162 * probably due to ignorance).
1165 struct initialValues
{
1167 unsigned short value
;
1170 static struct initialValues nm256_ac97_init_val
[] =
1172 { AC97_MASTER
, 0x8000 },
1173 { AC97_HEADPHONE
, 0x8000 },
1174 { AC97_MASTER_MONO
, 0x8000 },
1175 { AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x8000 },
1176 { AC97_PHONE
, 0x8008 },
1177 { AC97_MIC
, 0x8000 },
1178 { AC97_LINE
, 0x8808 },
1179 { AC97_CD
, 0x8808 },
1180 { AC97_VIDEO
, 0x8808 },
1181 { AC97_AUX
, 0x8808 },
1182 { AC97_PCM
, 0x8808 },
1183 { AC97_REC_SEL
, 0x0000 },
1184 { AC97_REC_GAIN
, 0x0B0B },
1185 { AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE
, 0x0000 },
1186 { AC97_3D_CONTROL
, 0x8000 },
1187 { AC97_VENDOR_ID1
, 0x8384 },
1188 { AC97_VENDOR_ID2
, 0x7609 },
1191 static int nm256_ac97_idx(unsigned short reg
)
1194 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
); i
++)
1195 if (nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].reg
== reg
)
1201 * some nm256 easily crash when reading from mixer registers
1202 * thus we're treating it as a write-only mixer and cache the
1205 static unsigned short
1206 snd_nm256_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
)
1208 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1209 int idx
= nm256_ac97_idx(reg
);
1213 return chip
->ac97_regs
[idx
];
1219 snd_nm256_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
1220 unsigned short reg
, unsigned short val
)
1222 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1224 int idx
= nm256_ac97_idx(reg
);
1230 base
= chip
->mixer_base
;
1232 snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip
);
1234 /* Wait for the write to take, too. */
1235 while (tries
-- > 0) {
1236 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, base
+ reg
, val
);
1237 msleep(1); /* a little delay here seems better.. */
1238 if (snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip
)) {
1239 /* successful write: set cache */
1240 chip
->ac97_regs
[idx
] = val
;
1244 snd_printd("nm256: ac97 codec not ready..\n");
1247 /* static resolution table */
1248 static struct snd_ac97_res_table nm256_res_table
[] = {
1249 { AC97_MASTER
, 0x1f1f },
1250 { AC97_HEADPHONE
, 0x1f1f },
1251 { AC97_MASTER_MONO
, 0x001f },
1252 { AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x001f },
1253 { AC97_PHONE
, 0x001f },
1254 { AC97_MIC
, 0x001f },
1255 { AC97_LINE
, 0x1f1f },
1256 { AC97_CD
, 0x1f1f },
1257 { AC97_VIDEO
, 0x1f1f },
1258 { AC97_AUX
, 0x1f1f },
1259 { AC97_PCM
, 0x1f1f },
1260 { AC97_REC_GAIN
, 0x0f0f },
1261 { } /* terminator */
1264 /* initialize the ac97 into a known state */
1266 snd_nm256_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
1268 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1270 /* Reset the mixer. 'Tis magic! */
1271 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6c0, 1);
1272 if (! chip
->reset_workaround
) {
1273 /* Dell latitude LS will lock up by this */
1274 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x87);
1276 if (! chip
->reset_workaround_2
) {
1277 /* Dell latitude CSx will lock up by this */
1278 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x80);
1279 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x0);
1281 if (! chip
->in_resume
) {
1283 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
); i
++) {
1284 /* preload the cache, so as to avoid even a single
1285 * read of the mixer regs
1287 snd_nm256_ac97_write(ac97
, nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].reg
,
1288 nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].value
);
1293 /* create an ac97 mixer interface */
1294 static int __devinit
1295 snd_nm256_mixer(struct nm256
*chip
)
1297 struct snd_ac97_bus
*pbus
;
1298 struct snd_ac97_template ac97
;
1300 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops
= {
1301 .reset
= snd_nm256_ac97_reset
,
1302 .write
= snd_nm256_ac97_write
,
1303 .read
= snd_nm256_ac97_read
,
1306 chip
->ac97_regs
= kcalloc(sizeof(short),
1307 ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1308 if (! chip
->ac97_regs
)
1311 if ((err
= snd_ac97_bus(chip
->card
, 0, &ops
, NULL
, &pbus
)) < 0)
1314 memset(&ac97
, 0, sizeof(ac97
));
1315 ac97
.scaps
= AC97_SCAP_AUDIO
; /* we support audio! */
1316 ac97
.private_data
= chip
;
1317 ac97
.res_table
= nm256_res_table
;
1319 err
= snd_ac97_mixer(pbus
, &ac97
, &chip
->ac97
);
1322 if (! (chip
->ac97
->id
& (0xf0000000))) {
1323 /* looks like an invalid id */
1324 sprintf(chip
->card
->mixername
, "%s AC97", chip
->card
->driver
);
1330 * See if the signature left by the NM256 BIOS is intact; if so, we use
1331 * the associated address as the end of our audio buffer in the video
1335 static int __devinit
1336 snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(struct nm256
*chip
)
1338 /* The signature is located 1K below the end of video RAM. */
1340 /* Default buffer end is 5120 bytes below the top of RAM. */
1341 unsigned long pointer_found
= chip
->buffer_end
- 0x1400;
1344 temp
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->buffer_addr
+ chip
->buffer_end
- 0x400, 16);
1346 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to scan for card signature in video RAM\n");
1351 if ((sig
& NM_SIG_MASK
) == NM_SIGNATURE
) {
1352 u32 pointer
= readl(temp
+ 4);
1355 * If it's obviously invalid, don't use it
1357 if (pointer
== 0xffffffff ||
1358 pointer
< chip
->buffer_size
||
1359 pointer
> chip
->buffer_end
) {
1360 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"invalid signature found: 0x%x\n", pointer
);
1364 pointer_found
= pointer
;
1365 printk(KERN_INFO
"nm256: found card signature in video RAM: 0x%x\n",
1371 chip
->buffer_end
= pointer_found
;
1378 * APM event handler, so the card is properly reinitialized after a power
1381 static int nm256_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pci
, pm_message_t state
)
1383 struct snd_card
*card
= pci_get_drvdata(pci
);
1384 struct nm256
*chip
= card
->private_data
;
1386 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot
);
1387 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip
->pcm
);
1388 snd_ac97_suspend(chip
->ac97
);
1389 chip
->coeffs_current
= 0;
1390 pci_disable_device(pci
);
1391 pci_save_state(pci
);
1392 pci_set_power_state(pci
, pci_choose_state(pci
, state
));
1396 static int nm256_resume(struct pci_dev
*pci
)
1398 struct snd_card
*card
= pci_get_drvdata(pci
);
1399 struct nm256
*chip
= card
->private_data
;
1402 /* Perform a full reset on the hardware */
1403 chip
->in_resume
= 1;
1405 pci_set_power_state(pci
, PCI_D0
);
1406 pci_restore_state(pci
);
1407 if (pci_enable_device(pci
) < 0) {
1408 printk(KERN_ERR
"nm256: pci_enable_device failed, "
1409 "disabling device\n");
1410 snd_card_disconnect(card
);
1413 pci_set_master(pci
);
1415 snd_nm256_init_chip(chip
);
1418 snd_ac97_resume(chip
->ac97
);
1420 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
1421 struct nm256_stream
*s
= &chip
->streams
[i
];
1422 if (s
->substream
&& s
->suspended
) {
1423 spin_lock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1424 snd_nm256_set_format(chip
, s
, s
->substream
);
1425 spin_unlock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1429 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
);
1430 chip
->in_resume
= 0;
1433 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1435 static int snd_nm256_free(struct nm256
*chip
)
1437 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].running
)
1438 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
1439 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].running
)
1440 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
1443 synchronize_irq(chip
->irq
);
1446 iounmap(chip
->cport
);
1448 iounmap(chip
->buffer
);
1449 release_and_free_resource(chip
->res_cport
);
1450 release_and_free_resource(chip
->res_buffer
);
1452 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
1454 pci_disable_device(chip
->pci
);
1455 kfree(chip
->ac97_regs
);
1460 static int snd_nm256_dev_free(struct snd_device
*device
)
1462 struct nm256
*chip
= device
->device_data
;
1463 return snd_nm256_free(chip
);
1466 static int __devinit
1467 snd_nm256_create(struct snd_card
*card
, struct pci_dev
*pci
,
1468 struct nm256
**chip_ret
)
1472 static struct snd_device_ops ops
= {
1473 .dev_free
= snd_nm256_dev_free
,
1479 if ((err
= pci_enable_device(pci
)) < 0)
1482 chip
= kzalloc(sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1484 pci_disable_device(pci
);
1490 chip
->use_cache
= use_cache
;
1491 spin_lock_init(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1493 mutex_init(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
1495 /* store buffer sizes in bytes */
1496 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
= playback_bufsize
* 1024;
1497 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
= capture_bufsize
* 1024;
1500 * The NM256 has two memory ports. The first port is nothing
1501 * more than a chunk of video RAM, which is used as the I/O ring
1502 * buffer. The second port has the actual juicy stuff (like the
1503 * mixer and the playback engine control registers).
1506 chip
->buffer_addr
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 0);
1507 chip
->cport_addr
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 1);
1509 /* Init the memory port info. */
1510 /* remap control port (#2) */
1511 chip
->res_cport
= request_mem_region(chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
,
1513 if (chip
->res_cport
== NULL
) {
1514 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"memory region 0x%lx (size 0x%x) busy\n",
1515 chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
);
1519 chip
->cport
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
);
1520 if (chip
->cport
== NULL
) {
1521 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to map control port %lx\n", chip
->cport_addr
);
1526 if (!strcmp(card
->driver
, "NM256AV")) {
1527 /* Ok, try to see if this is a non-AC97 version of the hardware. */
1528 pval
= snd_nm256_readw(chip
, NM_MIXER_PRESENCE
);
1529 if ((pval
& NM_PRESENCE_MASK
) != NM_PRESENCE_VALUE
) {
1531 printk(KERN_ERR
"nm256: no ac97 is found!\n");
1532 printk(KERN_ERR
" force the driver to load by "
1533 "passing in the module parameter\n");
1534 printk(KERN_ERR
" force_ac97=1\n");
1535 printk(KERN_ERR
" or try sb16, opl3sa2, or "
1536 "cs423x drivers instead.\n");
1541 chip
->buffer_end
= 2560 * 1024;
1542 chip
->interrupt
= snd_nm256_interrupt
;
1543 chip
->mixer_status_offset
= NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET
;
1544 chip
->mixer_status_mask
= NM_MIXER_READY_MASK
;
1546 /* Not sure if there is any relevant detect for the ZX or not. */
1547 if (snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0xa0b) != 0)
1548 chip
->buffer_end
= 6144 * 1024;
1550 chip
->buffer_end
= 4096 * 1024;
1552 chip
->interrupt
= snd_nm256_interrupt_zx
;
1553 chip
->mixer_status_offset
= NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET
;
1554 chip
->mixer_status_mask
= NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK
;
1557 chip
->buffer_size
= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
+
1558 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
;
1559 if (chip
->use_cache
)
1560 chip
->buffer_size
+= NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT
* 4;
1562 chip
->buffer_size
+= NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE
+ NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE
;
1564 if (buffer_top
>= chip
->buffer_size
&& buffer_top
< chip
->buffer_end
)
1565 chip
->buffer_end
= buffer_top
;
1567 /* get buffer end pointer from signature */
1568 if ((err
= snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(chip
)) < 0)
1572 chip
->buffer_start
= chip
->buffer_end
- chip
->buffer_size
;
1573 chip
->buffer_addr
+= chip
->buffer_start
;
1575 printk(KERN_INFO
"nm256: Mapping port 1 from 0x%x - 0x%x\n",
1576 chip
->buffer_start
, chip
->buffer_end
);
1578 chip
->res_buffer
= request_mem_region(chip
->buffer_addr
,
1581 if (chip
->res_buffer
== NULL
) {
1582 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"nm256: buffer 0x%lx (size 0x%x) busy\n",
1583 chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->buffer_size
);
1587 chip
->buffer
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->buffer_size
);
1588 if (chip
->buffer
== NULL
) {
1590 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to map ring buffer at %lx\n", chip
->buffer_addr
);
1595 addr
= chip
->buffer_start
;
1596 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].buf
= addr
;
1597 addr
+= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
;
1598 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].buf
= addr
;
1599 addr
+= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
;
1600 if (chip
->use_cache
) {
1601 chip
->all_coeff_buf
= addr
;
1603 chip
->coeff_buf
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
] = addr
;
1604 addr
+= NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE
;
1605 chip
->coeff_buf
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
] = addr
;
1608 /* Fixed setting. */
1609 chip
->mixer_base
= NM_MIXER_OFFSET
;
1611 chip
->coeffs_current
= 0;
1613 snd_nm256_init_chip(chip
);
1615 // pci_set_master(pci); /* needed? */
1617 if ((err
= snd_device_new(card
, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL
, chip
, &ops
)) < 0)
1620 snd_card_set_dev(card
, &pci
->dev
);
1626 snd_nm256_free(chip
);
1631 enum { NM_BLACKLISTED
, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
};
1633 static struct snd_pci_quirk nm256_quirks
[] __devinitdata
= {
1634 /* HP omnibook 4150 has cs4232 codec internally */
1635 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x0007, "HP omnibook 4150", NM_BLACKLISTED
),
1636 /* Reset workarounds to avoid lock-ups */
1637 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x8041, "Sony PCG-F305", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
),
1638 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0080, "Dell Latitude LS", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
),
1639 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0091, "Dell Latitude CSx", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
),
1640 { } /* terminator */
1644 static int __devinit
snd_nm256_probe(struct pci_dev
*pci
,
1645 const struct pci_device_id
*pci_id
)
1647 struct snd_card
*card
;
1650 const struct snd_pci_quirk
*q
;
1652 q
= snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci
, nm256_quirks
);
1654 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"nm256: Enabled quirk for %s.\n", q
->name
);
1656 case NM_BLACKLISTED
:
1657 printk(KERN_INFO
"nm256: The device is blacklisted. "
1658 "Loading stopped\n");
1660 case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
:
1661 reset_workaround_2
= 1;
1663 case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
:
1664 reset_workaround
= 1;
1669 card
= snd_card_new(index
, id
, THIS_MODULE
, 0);
1673 switch (pci
->device
) {
1674 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO
:
1675 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256AV");
1677 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO
:
1678 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256ZX");
1680 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO
:
1681 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256XL+");
1684 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"invalid device id 0x%x\n", pci
->device
);
1685 snd_card_free(card
);
1690 buffer_top
= 0x25a800; /* this avoids conflicts with XFree86 server */
1692 if (playback_bufsize
< 4)
1693 playback_bufsize
= 4;
1694 if (playback_bufsize
> 128)
1695 playback_bufsize
= 128;
1696 if (capture_bufsize
< 4)
1697 capture_bufsize
= 4;
1698 if (capture_bufsize
> 128)
1699 capture_bufsize
= 128;
1700 if ((err
= snd_nm256_create(card
, pci
, &chip
)) < 0) {
1701 snd_card_free(card
);
1704 card
->private_data
= chip
;
1706 if (reset_workaround
) {
1707 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"nm256: reset_workaround activated\n");
1708 chip
->reset_workaround
= 1;
1711 if (reset_workaround_2
) {
1712 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"nm256: reset_workaround_2 activated\n");
1713 chip
->reset_workaround_2
= 1;
1716 if ((err
= snd_nm256_pcm(chip
, 0)) < 0 ||
1717 (err
= snd_nm256_mixer(chip
)) < 0) {
1718 snd_card_free(card
);
1722 sprintf(card
->shortname
, "NeoMagic %s", card
->driver
);
1723 sprintf(card
->longname
, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, irq %d",
1725 chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->cport_addr
, chip
->irq
);
1727 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0) {
1728 snd_card_free(card
);
1732 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, card
);
1736 static void __devexit
snd_nm256_remove(struct pci_dev
*pci
)
1738 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci
));
1739 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, NULL
);
1743 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
1744 .name
= "NeoMagic 256",
1745 .id_table
= snd_nm256_ids
,
1746 .probe
= snd_nm256_probe
,
1747 .remove
= __devexit_p(snd_nm256_remove
),
1749 .suspend
= nm256_suspend
,
1750 .resume
= nm256_resume
,
1755 static int __init
alsa_card_nm256_init(void)
1757 return pci_register_driver(&driver
);
1760 static void __exit
alsa_card_nm256_exit(void)
1762 pci_unregister_driver(&driver
);
1765 module_init(alsa_card_nm256_init
)
1766 module_exit(alsa_card_nm256_exit
)