2 TDA10023 - DVB-C decoder
3 (as used in Philips CU1216-3 NIM and the Reelbox DVB-C tuner card)
5 Copyright (C) 2005 Georg Acher, BayCom GmbH (acher at baycom dot de)
6 Copyright (c) 2006 Hartmut Birr (e9hack at gmail dot com)
8 Remotely based on tda10021.c
9 Copyright (C) 1999 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH <ralph@convergence.de>
10 Copyright (C) 2004 Markus Schulz <msc@antzsystem.de>
13 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 (at your option) any later version.
18 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 GNU General Public License for more details.
23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <asm/div64.h>
38 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
42 struct tda10023_state
{
43 struct i2c_adapter
* i2c
;
44 /* configuration settings */
45 const struct tda1002x_config
* config
;
46 struct dvb_frontend frontend
;
57 #define XTAL 28920000UL
61 #define SYSCLK (XTAL*PLL_M/(PLL_N*PLL_P)) // -> 57840000
63 static u8 tda10023_inittab
[]={
65 0x2a,0xff,0x02, // PLL3, Bypass, Power Down
66 0xff,0x64,0x00, // Sleep 100ms
67 0x2a,0xff,0x03, // PLL3, Bypass, Power Down
68 0xff,0x64,0x00, // Sleep 100ms
69 0x28,0xff,PLL_M
-1, // PLL1 M=8
70 0x29,0xff,((PLL_P
-1)<<6)|(PLL_N
-1), // PLL2
71 0x00,0xff,0x23, // GPR FSAMPLING=1
72 0x2a,0xff,0x08, // PLL3 PSACLK=1
73 0xff,0x64,0x00, // Sleep 100ms
74 0x1f,0xff,0x00, // RESET
75 0xff,0x64,0x00, // Sleep 100ms
76 0xe6,0x0c,0x04, // RSCFG_IND
77 0x10,0xc0,0x80, // DECDVBCFG1 PBER=1
79 0x0e,0xff,0x82, // GAIN1
80 0x03,0x08,0x08, // CLKCONF DYN=1
81 0x2e,0xbf,0x30, // AGCCONF2 TRIAGC=0,POSAGC=ENAGCIF=1 PPWMTUN=0 PPWMIF=0
82 0x01,0xff,0x30, // AGCREF
83 0x1e,0x84,0x84, // CONTROL SACLK_ON=1
84 0x1b,0xff,0xc8, // ADC TWOS=1
85 0x3b,0xff,0xff, // IFMAX
86 0x3c,0xff,0x00, // IFMIN
87 0x34,0xff,0x00, // PWMREF
88 0x35,0xff,0xff, // TUNMAX
89 0x36,0xff,0x00, // TUNMIN
90 0x06,0xff,0x7f, // EQCONF1 POSI=7 ENADAPT=ENEQUAL=DFE=1 // 0x77
91 0x1c,0x30,0x30, // EQCONF2 STEPALGO=SGNALGO=1
92 0x37,0xff,0xf6, // DELTAF_LSB
93 0x38,0xff,0xff, // DELTAF_MSB
94 0x02,0xff,0x93, // AGCCONF1 IFS=1 KAGCIF=2 KAGCTUN=3
95 0x2d,0xff,0xf6, // SWEEP SWPOS=1 SWDYN=7 SWSTEP=1 SWLEN=2
96 0x04,0x10,0x00, // SWRAMP=1
97 0x12,0xff,0xa1, // INTP1 POCLKP=1 FEL=1 MFS=0
98 0x2b,0x01,0xa1, // INTS1
99 0x20,0xff,0x04, // INTP2 SWAPP=? MSBFIRSTP=? INTPSEL=?
100 0x2c,0xff,0x0d, // INTP/S TRIP=0 TRIS=0
103 0xb5,0xff,0x19, // ERAGC_THD
104 0x00,0x03,0x01, // GPR, CLBS soft reset
105 0x00,0x03,0x03, // GPR, CLBS soft reset
106 0xff,0x64,0x00, // Sleep 100ms
110 static u8
tda10023_readreg (struct tda10023_state
* state
, u8 reg
)
114 struct i2c_msg msg
[] = { { .addr
= state
->config
->demod_address
, .flags
= 0, .buf
= b0
, .len
= 1 },
115 { .addr
= state
->config
->demod_address
, .flags
= I2C_M_RD
, .buf
= b1
, .len
= 1 } };
118 ret
= i2c_transfer (state
->i2c
, msg
, 2);
120 printk("DVB: TDA10023: %s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n",
125 static int tda10023_writereg (struct tda10023_state
* state
, u8 reg
, u8 data
)
127 u8 buf
[] = { reg
, data
};
128 struct i2c_msg msg
= { .addr
= state
->config
->demod_address
, .flags
= 0, .buf
= buf
, .len
= 2 };
131 ret
= i2c_transfer (state
->i2c
, &msg
, 1);
133 printk("DVB: TDA10023(%d): %s, writereg error "
134 "(reg == 0x%02x, val == 0x%02x, ret == %i)\n",
135 state
->frontend
.dvb
->num
, __FUNCTION__
, reg
, data
, ret
);
137 return (ret
!= 1) ? -EREMOTEIO
: 0;
141 static int tda10023_writebit (struct tda10023_state
* state
, u8 reg
, u8 mask
,u8 data
)
144 return tda10023_writereg(state
, reg
, data
);
147 val
=tda10023_readreg(state
,reg
);
150 return tda10023_writereg(state
, reg
, val
);
154 static void tda10023_writetab(struct tda10023_state
* state
, u8
* tab
)
168 tda10023_writebit(state
,r
,m
,v
);
172 //get access to tuner
173 static int lock_tuner(struct tda10023_state
* state
)
175 u8 buf
[2] = { 0x0f, 0xc0 };
176 struct i2c_msg msg
= {.addr
=state
->config
->demod_address
, .flags
=0, .buf
=buf
, .len
=2};
178 if(i2c_transfer(state
->i2c
, &msg
, 1) != 1)
180 printk("tda10023: lock tuner fails\n");
186 //release access from tuner
187 static int unlock_tuner(struct tda10023_state
* state
)
189 u8 buf
[2] = { 0x0f, 0x40 };
190 struct i2c_msg msg_post
={.addr
=state
->config
->demod_address
, .flags
=0, .buf
=buf
, .len
=2};
192 if(i2c_transfer(state
->i2c
, &msg_post
, 1) != 1)
194 printk("tda10023: unlock tuner fails\n");
200 static int tda10023_setup_reg0 (struct tda10023_state
* state
, u8 reg0
)
202 reg0
|= state
->reg0
& 0x63;
204 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x00, reg0
& 0xfe);
205 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x00, reg0
| 0x01);
211 static int tda10023_set_symbolrate (struct tda10023_state
* state
, u32 sr
)
218 if (sr
> (SYSCLK
/(2*4)))
224 if (sr
< (u32
)(SYSCLK
/98.40)) {
227 } else if (sr
<(u32
)(SYSCLK
/64.0)) {
230 } else if (sr
<(u32
)(SYSCLK
/49.2)) {
233 } else if (sr
<(u32
)(SYSCLK
/32.0)) {
236 } else if (sr
<(u32
)(SYSCLK
/24.6)) {
239 } else if (sr
<(u32
)(SYSCLK
/16.0)) {
242 } else if (sr
<(u32
)(SYSCLK
/12.3)) {
260 do_div(BDRX
,SYSCLK
); // BDRX/=SYSCLK;
264 // printk("Symbolrate %i, BDR %i BDRI %i, NDEC %i\n",sr,BDR,BDRI,NDEC);
265 tda10023_writebit (state
, 0x03, 0xc0, NDEC
<<6);
266 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x0a, BDR
&255);
267 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x0b, (BDR
>>8)&255);
268 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x0c, (BDR
>>16)&31);
269 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x0d, BDRI
);
270 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x3d, (SFIL
<<7));
274 static int tda10023_init (struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
276 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
278 dprintk("DVB: TDA10023(%d): init chip\n", fe
->adapter
->num
);
280 tda10023_writetab(state
, tda10023_inittab
);
285 static int tda10023_set_parameters (struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
286 struct dvb_frontend_parameters
*p
)
288 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
290 static int qamvals
[6][6] = {
291 // QAM LOCKTHR MSETH AREF AGCREFNYQ ERAGCNYQ_THD
292 { (5<<2), 0x78, 0x8c, 0x96, 0x78, 0x4c }, // 4 QAM
293 { (0<<2), 0x87, 0xa2, 0x91, 0x8c, 0x57 }, // 16 QAM
294 { (1<<2), 0x64, 0x74, 0x96, 0x8c, 0x57 }, // 32 QAM
295 { (2<<2), 0x46, 0x43, 0x6a, 0x6a, 0x44 }, // 64 QAM
296 { (3<<2), 0x36, 0x34, 0x7e, 0x78, 0x4c }, // 128 QAM
297 { (4<<2), 0x26, 0x23, 0x6c, 0x5c, 0x3c }, // 256 QAM
300 int qam
= p
->u
.qam
.modulation
;
302 if (qam
< 0 || qam
> 5)
305 if (fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.set_params
) {
306 fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
.set_params(fe
, p
);
307 if (fe
->ops
.i2c_gate_ctrl
) fe
->ops
.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe
, 0);
310 tda10023_set_symbolrate (state
, p
->u
.qam
.symbol_rate
);
311 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x05, qamvals
[qam
][1]);
312 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x08, qamvals
[qam
][2]);
313 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x09, qamvals
[qam
][3]);
314 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0xb4, qamvals
[qam
][4]);
315 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0xb6, qamvals
[qam
][5]);
317 // tda10023_writereg (state, 0x04, (p->inversion?0x12:0x32));
318 // tda10023_writebit (state, 0x04, 0x60, (p->inversion?0:0x20));
319 tda10023_writebit (state
, 0x04, 0x40, 0x40);
320 tda10023_setup_reg0 (state
, qamvals
[qam
][0]);
325 static int tda10023_read_status(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, fe_status_t
* status
)
327 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
332 //0x11[1] == CARLOCK -> Carrier locked
333 //0x11[2] == FSYNC -> Frame synchronisation
334 //0x11[3] == FEL -> Front End locked
335 //0x11[6] == NODVB -> DVB Mode Information
336 sync
= tda10023_readreg (state
, 0x11);
339 *status
|= FE_HAS_SIGNAL
|FE_HAS_CARRIER
;
342 *status
|= FE_HAS_SYNC
|FE_HAS_VITERBI
;
345 *status
|= FE_HAS_LOCK
;
350 static int tda10023_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, u32
* ber
)
352 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
354 a
=tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x14);
355 b
=tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x15);
356 c
=tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x16)&0xf;
357 tda10023_writebit (state
, 0x10, 0xc0, 0x00);
359 *ber
= a
| (b
<<8)| (c
<<16);
363 static int tda10023_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, u16
* strength
)
365 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
366 u8 ifgain
=tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x2f);
368 u16 gain
= ((255-tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x17))) + (255-ifgain
)/16;
369 // Max raw value is about 0xb0 -> Normalize to >0xf0 after 0x90
371 gain
=gain
+2*(gain
-0x90);
375 *strength
= (gain
<<8)|gain
;
379 static int tda10023_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, u16
* snr
)
381 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
383 u8 quality
= ~tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x18);
384 *snr
= (quality
<< 8) | quality
;
388 static int tda10023_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, u32
* ucblocks
)
390 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
392 a
= tda10023_readreg (state
, 0x74);
393 b
= tda10023_readreg (state
, 0x75);
394 c
= tda10023_readreg (state
, 0x76);
395 d
= tda10023_readreg (state
, 0x77);
396 *ucblocks
= a
| (b
<<8)|(c
<<16)|(d
<<24);
398 tda10023_writebit (state
, 0x10, 0x20,0x00);
399 tda10023_writebit (state
, 0x10, 0x20,0x20);
400 tda10023_writebit (state
, 0x13, 0x01, 0x00);
405 static int tda10023_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, struct dvb_frontend_parameters
*p
)
407 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
411 sync
= tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x11);
412 afc
= tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x19);
413 inv
= tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x04);
416 /* AFC only valid when carrier has been recovered */
417 printk(sync
& 2 ? "DVB: TDA10023(%d): AFC (%d) %dHz\n" :
418 "DVB: TDA10023(%d): [AFC (%d) %dHz]\n",
419 state
->frontend
.dvb
->num
, afc
,
420 -((s32
)p
->u
.qam
.symbol_rate
* afc
) >> 10);
423 p
->inversion
= (inv
&0x20?0:1);
424 p
->u
.qam
.modulation
= ((state
->reg0
>> 2) & 7) + QAM_16
;
426 p
->u
.qam
.fec_inner
= FEC_NONE
;
427 p
->frequency
= ((p
->frequency
+ 31250) / 62500) * 62500;
430 p
->frequency
-= ((s32
)p
->u
.qam
.symbol_rate
* afc
) >> 10;
435 static int tda10023_sleep(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
)
437 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
439 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x1b, 0x02); /* pdown ADC */
440 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x00, 0x80); /* standby */
445 static int tda10023_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
, int enable
)
447 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
457 static void tda10023_release(struct dvb_frontend
* fe
)
459 struct tda10023_state
* state
= fe
->demodulator_priv
;
463 static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10023_ops
;
465 struct dvb_frontend
* tda10023_attach(const struct tda1002x_config
* config
,
466 struct i2c_adapter
* i2c
,
469 struct tda10023_state
* state
= NULL
;
472 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
473 state
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct tda10023_state
), GFP_KERNEL
);
474 if (state
== NULL
) goto error
;
476 /* setup the state */
477 state
->config
= config
;
479 memcpy(&state
->frontend
.ops
, &tda10023_ops
, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops
));
481 for (i
=0; i
< sizeof(tda10023_inittab
)/sizeof(*tda10023_inittab
);i
+=3) {
482 if (tda10023_inittab
[i
] == 0x00) {
483 state
->reg0
= tda10023_inittab
[i
+2];
488 // Wakeup if in standby
489 tda10023_writereg (state
, 0x00, 0x33);
490 /* check if the demod is there */
491 if ((tda10023_readreg(state
, 0x1a) & 0xf0) != 0x70) goto error
;
493 /* create dvb_frontend */
494 memcpy(&state
->frontend
.ops
, &tda10023_ops
, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops
));
495 state
->frontend
.demodulator_priv
= state
;
496 return &state
->frontend
;
503 static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10023_ops
= {
506 .name
= "Philips TDA10023 DVB-C",
508 .frequency_stepsize
= 62500,
509 .frequency_min
= 51000000,
510 .frequency_max
= 858000000,
511 .symbol_rate_min
= (SYSCLK
/2)/64, /* SACLK/64 == (SYSCLK/2)/64 */
512 .symbol_rate_max
= (SYSCLK
/2)/4, /* SACLK/4 */
513 .caps
= 0x400 | //FE_CAN_QAM_4
514 FE_CAN_QAM_16
| FE_CAN_QAM_32
| FE_CAN_QAM_64
|
515 FE_CAN_QAM_128
| FE_CAN_QAM_256
|
519 .release
= tda10023_release
,
521 .init
= tda10023_init
,
522 .sleep
= tda10023_sleep
,
523 .i2c_gate_ctrl
= tda10023_i2c_gate_ctrl
,
525 .set_frontend
= tda10023_set_parameters
,
526 .get_frontend
= tda10023_get_frontend
,
528 .read_status
= tda10023_read_status
,
529 .read_ber
= tda10023_read_ber
,
530 .read_signal_strength
= tda10023_read_signal_strength
,
531 .read_snr
= tda10023_read_snr
,
532 .read_ucblocks
= tda10023_read_ucblocks
,
536 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA10023 DVB-C demodulator driver");
537 MODULE_AUTHOR("Georg Acher, Hartmut Birr");
538 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
540 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10023_attach
);