udf: cleanup directory offset handling
[wrt350n-kernel.git] / drivers / cpufreq / cpufreq.c
blob64926aa990dbc024b46aeaca71c76c8d7a1ee7a5
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
5 * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
8 * Added handling for CPU hotplug
9 * Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
10 * Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/completion.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, \
33 "cpufreq-core", msg)
35 /**
36 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
37 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
38 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
40 static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
41 static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
42 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
43 /* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
44 static struct cpufreq_governor *cpufreq_cpu_governor[NR_CPUS];
45 #endif
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
49 * cpu_policy_rwsem is a per CPU reader-writer semaphore designed to cure
50 * all cpufreq/hotplug/workqueue/etc related lock issues.
52 * The rules for this semaphore:
53 * - Any routine that wants to read from the policy structure will
54 * do a down_read on this semaphore.
55 * - Any routine that will write to the policy structure and/or may take away
56 * the policy altogether (eg. CPU hotplug), will hold this lock in write
57 * mode before doing so.
59 * Additional rules:
60 * - All holders of the lock should check to make sure that the CPU they
61 * are concerned with are online after they get the lock.
62 * - Governor routines that can be called in cpufreq hotplug path should not
63 * take this sem as top level hotplug notifier handler takes this.
65 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, policy_cpu);
66 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rw_semaphore, cpu_policy_rwsem);
68 #define lock_policy_rwsem(mode, cpu) \
69 int lock_policy_rwsem_##mode \
70 (int cpu) \
71 { \
72 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu); \
73 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1); \
74 down_##mode(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu)); \
75 if (unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))) { \
76 up_##mode(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu)); \
77 return -1; \
78 } \
80 return 0; \
83 lock_policy_rwsem(read, cpu);
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_policy_rwsem_read);
86 lock_policy_rwsem(write, cpu);
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_policy_rwsem_write);
89 void unlock_policy_rwsem_read(int cpu)
91 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu);
92 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1);
93 up_read(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu));
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_policy_rwsem_read);
97 void unlock_policy_rwsem_write(int cpu)
99 int policy_cpu = per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu);
100 BUG_ON(policy_cpu == -1);
101 up_write(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, policy_cpu));
103 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unlock_policy_rwsem_write);
106 /* internal prototypes */
107 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int event);
108 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
109 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
112 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
113 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
114 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
115 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
116 * The mutex locks both lists.
118 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
119 static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
121 static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
123 srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
124 return 0;
126 pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
128 static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
129 static DEFINE_MUTEX (cpufreq_governor_mutex);
131 struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
133 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
134 unsigned long flags;
136 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
137 goto err_out;
139 /* get the cpufreq driver */
140 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
142 if (!cpufreq_driver)
143 goto err_out_unlock;
145 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner))
146 goto err_out_unlock;
149 /* get the CPU */
150 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
152 if (!data)
153 goto err_out_put_module;
155 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj))
156 goto err_out_put_module;
158 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
159 return data;
161 err_out_put_module:
162 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
163 err_out_unlock:
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
165 err_out:
166 return NULL;
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);
171 void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *data)
173 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
174 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);
179 /*********************************************************************
180 * UNIFIED DEBUG HELPERS *
181 *********************************************************************/
182 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
184 /* what part(s) of the CPUfreq subsystem are debugged? */
185 static unsigned int debug;
187 /* is the debug output ratelimit'ed using printk_ratelimit? User can
188 * set or modify this value.
190 static unsigned int debug_ratelimit = 1;
192 /* is the printk_ratelimit'ing enabled? It's enabled after a successful
193 * loading of a cpufreq driver, temporarily disabled when a new policy
194 * is set, and disabled upon cpufreq driver removal
196 static unsigned int disable_ratelimit = 1;
197 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(disable_ratelimit_lock);
199 static void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void)
201 unsigned long flags;
203 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
204 if (disable_ratelimit)
205 disable_ratelimit--;
206 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
209 static void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void)
211 unsigned long flags;
213 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
214 disable_ratelimit++;
215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
218 void cpufreq_debug_printk(unsigned int type, const char *prefix,
219 const char *fmt, ...)
221 char s[256];
222 va_list args;
223 unsigned int len;
224 unsigned long flags;
226 WARN_ON(!prefix);
227 if (type & debug) {
228 spin_lock_irqsave(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
229 if (!disable_ratelimit && debug_ratelimit
230 && !printk_ratelimit()) {
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
232 return;
234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&disable_ratelimit_lock, flags);
236 len = snprintf(s, 256, KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
238 va_start(args, fmt);
239 len += vsnprintf(&s[len], (256 - len), fmt, args);
240 va_end(args);
242 printk(s);
244 WARN_ON(len < 5);
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_debug_printk);
250 module_param(debug, uint, 0644);
251 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "CPUfreq debugging: add 1 to debug core,"
252 " 2 to debug drivers, and 4 to debug governors.");
254 module_param(debug_ratelimit, uint, 0644);
255 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_ratelimit, "CPUfreq debugging:"
256 " set to 0 to disable ratelimiting.");
258 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
260 static inline void cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
261 static inline void cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit(void) { return; }
263 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG */
266 /*********************************************************************
267 * EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES *
268 *********************************************************************/
271 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
273 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
274 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
275 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
276 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
278 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
279 static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
280 static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
282 static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
284 if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
285 return;
287 if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
288 l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
289 l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
290 dprintk("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; "
291 "freq is %u kHz\n", l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
293 if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && ci->old < ci->new) ||
294 (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old > ci->new) ||
295 (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
296 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
297 ci->new);
298 dprintk("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu "
299 "for frequency %u kHz\n", loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
302 #else
303 static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
305 return;
307 #endif
311 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
312 * on frequency transition.
314 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
315 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
316 * external effects.
318 void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
320 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
322 BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
324 freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
325 dprintk("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
326 state, freqs->new);
328 policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[freqs->cpu];
329 switch (state) {
331 case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
332 /* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
333 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
334 * "old frequency".
336 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
337 if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
338 (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
339 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency is"
340 " %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
341 freqs->old, policy->cur);
342 freqs->old = policy->cur;
345 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
346 CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
347 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
348 break;
350 case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
351 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
352 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
353 CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
354 if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
355 policy->cur = freqs->new;
356 break;
359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);
363 /*********************************************************************
364 * SYSFS INTERFACE *
365 *********************************************************************/
367 static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
369 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
371 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
372 if (!strnicmp(str_governor,t->name,CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
373 return t;
375 return NULL;
379 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
381 static int cpufreq_parse_governor (char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
382 struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
384 int err = -EINVAL;
386 if (!cpufreq_driver)
387 goto out;
389 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
390 if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
391 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
392 err = 0;
393 } else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
394 CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
395 *policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
396 err = 0;
398 } else if (cpufreq_driver->target) {
399 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
401 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
403 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
405 if (t == NULL) {
406 char *name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "cpufreq_%s",
407 str_governor);
409 if (name) {
410 int ret;
412 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
413 ret = request_module(name);
414 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
416 if (ret == 0)
417 t = __find_governor(str_governor);
420 kfree(name);
423 if (t != NULL) {
424 *governor = t;
425 err = 0;
428 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
430 out:
431 return err;
435 /* drivers/base/cpu.c */
436 extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class;
440 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
441 * print out cpufreq information
443 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
444 * "unsigned int".
447 #define show_one(file_name, object) \
448 static ssize_t show_##file_name \
449 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf) \
451 return sprintf (buf, "%u\n", policy->object); \
454 show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
455 show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
456 show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
457 show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
458 show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);
460 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data,
461 struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
464 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
466 #define store_one(file_name, object) \
467 static ssize_t store_##file_name \
468 (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, const char *buf, size_t count) \
470 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL; \
471 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy; \
473 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu); \
474 if (ret) \
475 return -EINVAL; \
477 ret = sscanf (buf, "%u", &new_policy.object); \
478 if (ret != 1) \
479 return -EINVAL; \
481 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy); \
482 policy->user_policy.object = policy->object; \
484 return ret ? ret : count; \
487 store_one(scaling_min_freq,min);
488 store_one(scaling_max_freq,max);
491 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
493 static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq (struct cpufreq_policy * policy,
494 char *buf)
496 unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
497 if (!cur_freq)
498 return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
499 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
504 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
506 static ssize_t show_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy,
507 char *buf)
509 if(policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
510 return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
511 else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
512 return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
513 else if (policy->governor)
514 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", policy->governor->name);
515 return -EINVAL;
520 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
522 static ssize_t store_scaling_governor (struct cpufreq_policy * policy,
523 const char *buf, size_t count)
525 unsigned int ret = -EINVAL;
526 char str_governor[16];
527 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
529 ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
530 if (ret)
531 return ret;
533 ret = sscanf (buf, "%15s", str_governor);
534 if (ret != 1)
535 return -EINVAL;
537 if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
538 &new_policy.governor))
539 return -EINVAL;
541 /* Do not use cpufreq_set_policy here or the user_policy.max
542 will be wrongly overridden */
543 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
545 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
546 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
548 if (ret)
549 return ret;
550 else
551 return count;
555 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
557 static ssize_t show_scaling_driver (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
559 return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
563 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
565 static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
566 char *buf)
568 ssize_t i = 0;
569 struct cpufreq_governor *t;
571 if (!cpufreq_driver->target) {
572 i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
573 goto out;
576 list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
577 if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char)) - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
578 goto out;
579 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN, "%s ", t->name);
581 out:
582 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
583 return i;
586 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
588 static ssize_t show_affected_cpus (struct cpufreq_policy * policy, char *buf)
590 ssize_t i = 0;
591 unsigned int cpu;
593 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, policy->cpus) {
594 if (i)
595 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
596 i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
597 if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
598 break;
600 i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
601 return i;
604 static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
605 const char *buf, size_t count)
607 unsigned int freq = 0;
608 unsigned int ret;
610 if (!policy->governor->store_setspeed)
611 return -EINVAL;
613 ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
614 if (ret != 1)
615 return -EINVAL;
617 policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);
619 return count;
622 static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
624 if (!policy->governor->show_setspeed)
625 return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");
627 return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
630 #define define_one_ro(_name) \
631 static struct freq_attr _name = \
632 __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
634 #define define_one_ro0400(_name) \
635 static struct freq_attr _name = \
636 __ATTR(_name, 0400, show_##_name, NULL)
638 #define define_one_rw(_name) \
639 static struct freq_attr _name = \
640 __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
642 define_one_ro0400(cpuinfo_cur_freq);
643 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
644 define_one_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
645 define_one_ro(scaling_available_governors);
646 define_one_ro(scaling_driver);
647 define_one_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
648 define_one_ro(affected_cpus);
649 define_one_rw(scaling_min_freq);
650 define_one_rw(scaling_max_freq);
651 define_one_rw(scaling_governor);
652 define_one_rw(scaling_setspeed);
654 static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
655 &cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
656 &cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
657 &scaling_min_freq.attr,
658 &scaling_max_freq.attr,
659 &affected_cpus.attr,
660 &scaling_governor.attr,
661 &scaling_driver.attr,
662 &scaling_available_governors.attr,
663 &scaling_setspeed.attr,
664 NULL
667 #define to_policy(k) container_of(k,struct cpufreq_policy,kobj)
668 #define to_attr(a) container_of(a,struct freq_attr,attr)
670 static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr ,char * buf)
672 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
673 struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr);
674 ssize_t ret;
675 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
676 if (!policy)
677 return -EINVAL;
679 if (lock_policy_rwsem_read(policy->cpu) < 0)
680 return -EINVAL;
682 if (fattr->show)
683 ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
684 else
685 ret = -EIO;
687 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(policy->cpu);
689 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
690 return ret;
693 static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
694 const char * buf, size_t count)
696 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
697 struct freq_attr * fattr = to_attr(attr);
698 ssize_t ret;
699 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
700 if (!policy)
701 return -EINVAL;
703 if (lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu) < 0)
704 return -EINVAL;
706 if (fattr->store)
707 ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
708 else
709 ret = -EIO;
711 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
713 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
714 return ret;
717 static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject * kobj)
719 struct cpufreq_policy * policy = to_policy(kobj);
720 dprintk("last reference is dropped\n");
721 complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
724 static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
725 .show = show,
726 .store = store,
729 static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
730 .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
731 .default_attrs = default_attrs,
732 .release = cpufreq_sysfs_release,
737 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
739 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
741 static int cpufreq_add_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
743 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
744 int ret = 0;
745 struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
746 struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
747 struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
748 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
749 unsigned long flags;
750 unsigned int j;
751 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
752 struct cpufreq_policy *managed_policy;
753 #endif
755 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
756 return 0;
758 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
759 dprintk("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
761 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
762 /* check whether a different CPU already registered this
763 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
764 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
765 if (unlikely(policy)) {
766 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
767 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
768 return 0;
770 #endif
772 if (!try_module_get(cpufreq_driver->owner)) {
773 ret = -EINVAL;
774 goto module_out;
777 policy = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy), GFP_KERNEL);
778 if (!policy) {
779 ret = -ENOMEM;
780 goto nomem_out;
783 policy->cpu = cpu;
784 policy->cpus = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
786 /* Initially set CPU itself as the policy_cpu */
787 per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
788 lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
790 init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
791 INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
793 /* Set governor before ->init, so that driver could check it */
794 policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
795 /* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
796 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
798 ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
799 if (ret) {
800 dprintk("initialization failed\n");
801 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
802 goto err_out;
804 policy->user_policy.min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
805 policy->user_policy.max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
807 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
809 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
810 if (cpufreq_cpu_governor[cpu]){
811 policy->governor = cpufreq_cpu_governor[cpu];
812 dprintk("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
813 policy->governor->name, cpu);
815 #endif
817 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
818 if (cpu == j)
819 continue;
821 /* check for existing affected CPUs. They may not be aware
822 * of it due to CPU Hotplug.
824 managed_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(j);
825 if (unlikely(managed_policy)) {
827 /* Set proper policy_cpu */
828 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
829 per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu) = managed_policy->cpu;
831 if (lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu) < 0)
832 goto err_out_driver_exit;
834 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
835 managed_policy->cpus = policy->cpus;
836 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = managed_policy;
837 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
839 dprintk("CPU already managed, adding link\n");
840 ret = sysfs_create_link(&sys_dev->kobj,
841 &managed_policy->kobj,
842 "cpufreq");
843 if (ret) {
844 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
845 goto err_out_driver_exit;
848 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
849 ret = 0;
850 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
851 goto err_out_driver_exit; /* call driver->exit() */
854 #endif
855 memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
857 /* prepare interface data */
858 ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq, &sys_dev->kobj,
859 "cpufreq");
860 if (ret) {
861 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
862 goto err_out_driver_exit;
864 /* set up files for this cpu device */
865 drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
866 while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
867 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
868 if (ret) {
869 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
870 goto err_out_driver_exit;
872 drv_attr++;
874 if (cpufreq_driver->get){
875 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
876 if (ret) {
877 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
878 goto err_out_driver_exit;
881 if (cpufreq_driver->target){
882 ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
883 if (ret) {
884 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
885 goto err_out_driver_exit;
889 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
890 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
891 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = policy;
892 per_cpu(policy_cpu, j) = policy->cpu;
894 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
896 /* symlink affected CPUs */
897 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus) {
898 if (j == cpu)
899 continue;
900 if (!cpu_online(j))
901 continue;
903 dprintk("CPU %u already managed, adding link\n", j);
904 cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
905 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
906 ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
907 "cpufreq");
908 if (ret) {
909 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
910 goto err_out_unregister;
914 policy->governor = NULL; /* to assure that the starting sequence is
915 * run in cpufreq_set_policy */
917 /* set default policy */
918 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
919 policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
920 policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
922 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
924 if (ret) {
925 dprintk("setting policy failed\n");
926 goto err_out_unregister;
929 kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
930 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
931 dprintk("initialization complete\n");
932 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
934 return 0;
937 err_out_unregister:
938 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
939 for_each_cpu_mask(j, policy->cpus)
940 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
941 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
943 kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
944 wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
946 err_out_driver_exit:
947 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
948 cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
950 err_out:
951 kfree(policy);
953 nomem_out:
954 module_put(cpufreq_driver->owner);
955 module_out:
956 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
957 return ret;
962 * __cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
964 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
965 * Caller should already have policy_rwsem in write mode for this CPU.
966 * This routine frees the rwsem before returning.
968 static int __cpufreq_remove_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
970 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
971 unsigned long flags;
972 struct cpufreq_policy *data;
973 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
974 struct sys_device *cpu_sys_dev;
975 unsigned int j;
976 #endif
978 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
979 dprintk("unregistering CPU %u\n", cpu);
981 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
982 data = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
984 if (!data) {
985 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
986 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
987 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
988 return -EINVAL;
990 cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu] = NULL;
993 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
994 /* if this isn't the CPU which is the parent of the kobj, we
995 * only need to unlink, put and exit
997 if (unlikely(cpu != data->cpu)) {
998 dprintk("removing link\n");
999 cpu_clear(cpu, data->cpus);
1000 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1001 sysfs_remove_link(&sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1002 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1003 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1004 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1005 return 0;
1007 #endif
1010 if (!kobject_get(&data->kobj)) {
1011 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1012 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1013 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1014 return -EFAULT;
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1019 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1020 cpufreq_cpu_governor[cpu] = data->governor;
1021 #endif
1023 /* if we have other CPUs still registered, we need to unlink them,
1024 * or else wait_for_completion below will lock up. Clean the
1025 * cpufreq_cpu_data[] while holding the lock, and remove the sysfs
1026 * links afterwards.
1028 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
1029 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
1030 if (j == cpu)
1031 continue;
1032 cpufreq_cpu_data[j] = NULL;
1036 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1038 if (unlikely(cpus_weight(data->cpus) > 1)) {
1039 for_each_cpu_mask(j, data->cpus) {
1040 if (j == cpu)
1041 continue;
1042 dprintk("removing link for cpu %u\n", j);
1043 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1044 cpufreq_cpu_governor[j] = data->governor;
1045 #endif
1046 cpu_sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(j);
1047 sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_sys_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1048 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1051 #else
1052 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1053 #endif
1055 if (cpufreq_driver->target)
1056 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1058 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1060 kobject_put(&data->kobj);
1062 /* we need to make sure that the underlying kobj is actually
1063 * not referenced anymore by anybody before we proceed with
1064 * unloading.
1066 dprintk("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
1067 wait_for_completion(&data->kobj_unregister);
1068 dprintk("wait complete\n");
1070 if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1071 cpufreq_driver->exit(data);
1073 kfree(data);
1075 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1076 return 0;
1080 static int cpufreq_remove_dev (struct sys_device * sys_dev)
1082 unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
1083 int retval;
1085 if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
1086 return 0;
1088 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu)))
1089 BUG();
1091 retval = __cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev);
1092 return retval;
1096 static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
1098 struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
1099 container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
1100 unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1101 dprintk("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
1102 cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
1106 * cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're in deep trouble.
1107 * @cpu: cpu number
1108 * @old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
1109 * @new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
1111 * We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later. So either call
1112 * to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
1114 static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
1115 unsigned int new_freq)
1117 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1119 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing "
1120 "core thinks of %u, is %u kHz.\n", old_freq, new_freq);
1122 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1123 freqs.old = old_freq;
1124 freqs.new = new_freq;
1125 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
1126 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
1131 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1132 * @cpu: CPU number
1134 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
1135 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
1137 unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
1139 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1140 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1142 if (policy) {
1143 ret_freq = policy->cur;
1144 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1147 return (ret_freq);
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
1152 static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1154 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_data[cpu];
1155 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1157 if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
1158 return (ret_freq);
1160 ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1162 if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1163 !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1164 /* verify no discrepancy between actual and
1165 saved value exists */
1166 if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1167 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
1168 schedule_work(&policy->update);
1172 return (ret_freq);
1176 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
1177 * @cpu: CPU number
1179 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
1181 unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
1183 unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1184 struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1186 if (!policy)
1187 goto out;
1189 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu)))
1190 goto out_policy;
1192 ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
1194 unlock_policy_rwsem_read(cpu);
1196 out_policy:
1197 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1198 out:
1199 return (ret_freq);
1201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);
1205 * cpufreq_suspend - let the low level driver prepare for suspend
1208 static int cpufreq_suspend(struct sys_device * sysdev, pm_message_t pmsg)
1210 int cpu = sysdev->id;
1211 int ret = 0;
1212 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1213 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1215 dprintk("suspending cpu %u\n", cpu);
1217 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1218 return 0;
1220 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
1221 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
1222 * whether we really run on this CPU.
1225 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1226 if (!cpu_policy)
1227 return -EINVAL;
1229 /* only handle each CPU group once */
1230 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) {
1231 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1232 return 0;
1235 if (cpufreq_driver->suspend) {
1236 ret = cpufreq_driver->suspend(cpu_policy, pmsg);
1237 if (ret) {
1238 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed in ->suspend "
1239 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1240 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1241 return ret;
1246 if (cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
1247 goto out;
1249 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1250 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1252 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1253 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: suspend failed to assert current "
1254 "frequency is what timing core thinks it is.\n");
1255 goto out;
1258 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1259 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1261 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1262 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, "
1263 "cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1264 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1266 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1267 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1268 freqs.new = cur_freq;
1270 srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1271 CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
1272 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE, &freqs);
1274 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1277 out:
1278 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1279 return 0;
1283 * cpufreq_resume - restore proper CPU frequency handling after resume
1285 * 1.) resume CPUfreq hardware support (cpufreq_driver->resume())
1286 * 2.) if ->target and !CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS: verify we're in sync
1287 * 3.) schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() ASAP as interrupts are
1288 * restored.
1290 static int cpufreq_resume(struct sys_device * sysdev)
1292 int cpu = sysdev->id;
1293 int ret = 0;
1294 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1296 dprintk("resuming cpu %u\n", cpu);
1298 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
1299 return 0;
1301 /* we may be lax here as interrupts are off. Nonetheless
1302 * we need to grab the correct cpu policy, as to check
1303 * whether we really run on this CPU.
1306 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1307 if (!cpu_policy)
1308 return -EINVAL;
1310 /* only handle each CPU group once */
1311 if (unlikely(cpu_policy->cpu != cpu)) {
1312 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1313 return 0;
1316 if (cpufreq_driver->resume) {
1317 ret = cpufreq_driver->resume(cpu_policy);
1318 if (ret) {
1319 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed in ->resume "
1320 "step on CPU %u\n", cpu_policy->cpu);
1321 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1322 return ret;
1326 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1327 unsigned int cur_freq = 0;
1329 if (cpufreq_driver->get)
1330 cur_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu_policy->cpu);
1332 if (!cur_freq || !cpu_policy->cur) {
1333 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: resume failed to assert "
1334 "current frequency is what timing core "
1335 "thinks it is.\n");
1336 goto out;
1339 if (unlikely(cur_freq != cpu_policy->cur)) {
1340 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1342 if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_PM_NO_WARN))
1343 dprintk("Warning: CPU frequency "
1344 "is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz.\n",
1345 cur_freq, cpu_policy->cur);
1347 freqs.cpu = cpu;
1348 freqs.old = cpu_policy->cur;
1349 freqs.new = cur_freq;
1351 srcu_notifier_call_chain(
1352 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
1353 CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1354 adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE, &freqs);
1356 cpu_policy->cur = cur_freq;
1360 out:
1361 schedule_work(&cpu_policy->update);
1362 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1363 return ret;
1366 static struct sysdev_driver cpufreq_sysdev_driver = {
1367 .add = cpufreq_add_dev,
1368 .remove = cpufreq_remove_dev,
1369 .suspend = cpufreq_suspend,
1370 .resume = cpufreq_resume,
1374 /*********************************************************************
1375 * NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE *
1376 *********************************************************************/
1379 * cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
1380 * @nb: notifier function to register
1381 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1383 * Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
1384 * are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
1385 * the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
1386 * changes in cpufreq policy.
1388 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1389 * blocking_notifier_chain_register.
1391 int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1393 int ret;
1395 switch (list) {
1396 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1397 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1398 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1399 break;
1400 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1401 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
1402 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1403 break;
1404 default:
1405 ret = -EINVAL;
1408 return ret;
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);
1414 * cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
1415 * @nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1416 * @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
1418 * Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
1420 * This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1421 * blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
1423 int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
1425 int ret;
1427 switch (list) {
1428 case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1429 ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1430 &cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
1431 break;
1432 case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1433 ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
1434 &cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
1435 break;
1436 default:
1437 ret = -EINVAL;
1440 return ret;
1442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);
1445 /*********************************************************************
1446 * GOVERNORS *
1447 *********************************************************************/
1450 int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1451 unsigned int target_freq,
1452 unsigned int relation)
1454 int retval = -EINVAL;
1456 dprintk("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u\n", policy->cpu,
1457 target_freq, relation);
1458 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->target)
1459 retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1461 return retval;
1463 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);
1465 int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1466 unsigned int target_freq,
1467 unsigned int relation)
1469 int ret;
1471 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1472 if (!policy)
1473 return -EINVAL;
1475 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu)))
1476 return -EINVAL;
1478 ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1480 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(policy->cpu);
1482 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1483 return ret;
1485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);
1487 int __cpufreq_driver_getavg(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1489 int ret = 0;
1491 policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(policy->cpu);
1492 if (!policy)
1493 return -EINVAL;
1495 if (cpu_online(policy->cpu) && cpufreq_driver->getavg)
1496 ret = cpufreq_driver->getavg(policy->cpu);
1498 cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
1499 return ret;
1501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_getavg);
1504 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
1507 static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1508 unsigned int event)
1510 int ret;
1512 /* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
1513 restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
1514 That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
1516 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
1517 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
1518 #else
1519 struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
1520 #endif
1522 if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
1523 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
1524 policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1525 if (!gov)
1526 return -EINVAL;
1527 else {
1528 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s governor failed, too long"
1529 " transition latency of HW, fallback"
1530 " to %s governor\n",
1531 policy->governor->name,
1532 gov->name);
1533 policy->governor = gov;
1537 if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
1538 return -EINVAL;
1540 dprintk("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1541 policy->cpu, event);
1542 ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);
1544 /* we keep one module reference alive for
1545 each CPU governed by this CPU */
1546 if ((event != CPUFREQ_GOV_START) || ret)
1547 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1548 if ((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP) && !ret)
1549 module_put(policy->governor->owner);
1551 return ret;
1555 int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1557 int err;
1559 if (!governor)
1560 return -EINVAL;
1562 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1564 err = -EBUSY;
1565 if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
1566 err = 0;
1567 list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
1570 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1571 return err;
1573 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);
1576 void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
1578 if (!governor)
1579 return;
1581 mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1582 list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1583 mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1584 return;
1586 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);
1590 /*********************************************************************
1591 * POLICY INTERFACE *
1592 *********************************************************************/
1595 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
1596 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy is written
1598 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
1600 int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
1602 struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
1603 if (!policy)
1604 return -EINVAL;
1606 cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1607 if (!cpu_policy)
1608 return -EINVAL;
1610 memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1612 cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
1613 return 0;
1615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);
1619 * data : current policy.
1620 * policy : policy to be set.
1622 static int __cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *data,
1623 struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
1625 int ret = 0;
1627 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1628 dprintk("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n", policy->cpu,
1629 policy->min, policy->max);
1631 memcpy(&policy->cpuinfo, &data->cpuinfo,
1632 sizeof(struct cpufreq_cpuinfo));
1634 if (policy->min > data->max || policy->max < data->min) {
1635 ret = -EINVAL;
1636 goto error_out;
1639 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
1640 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1641 if (ret)
1642 goto error_out;
1644 /* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
1645 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1646 CPUFREQ_ADJUST, policy);
1648 /* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
1649 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1650 CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, policy);
1652 /* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit,
1653 which might be different to the first one */
1654 ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(policy);
1655 if (ret)
1656 goto error_out;
1658 /* notification of the new policy */
1659 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
1660 CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, policy);
1662 data->min = policy->min;
1663 data->max = policy->max;
1665 dprintk("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
1666 data->min, data->max);
1668 if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1669 data->policy = policy->policy;
1670 dprintk("setting range\n");
1671 ret = cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(policy);
1672 } else {
1673 if (policy->governor != data->governor) {
1674 /* save old, working values */
1675 struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov = data->governor;
1677 dprintk("governor switch\n");
1679 /* end old governor */
1680 if (data->governor)
1681 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
1683 /* start new governor */
1684 data->governor = policy->governor;
1685 if (__cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) {
1686 /* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
1687 dprintk("starting governor %s failed\n",
1688 data->governor->name);
1689 if (old_gov) {
1690 data->governor = old_gov;
1691 __cpufreq_governor(data,
1692 CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
1694 ret = -EINVAL;
1695 goto error_out;
1697 /* might be a policy change, too, so fall through */
1699 dprintk("governor: change or update limits\n");
1700 __cpufreq_governor(data, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
1703 error_out:
1704 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1705 return ret;
1709 * cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
1710 * @cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
1712 * Usefull for policy notifiers which have different necessities
1713 * at different times.
1715 int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
1717 struct cpufreq_policy *data = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1718 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
1719 int ret = 0;
1721 if (!data)
1722 return -ENODEV;
1724 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu)))
1725 return -EINVAL;
1727 dprintk("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
1728 memcpy(&policy, data, sizeof(struct cpufreq_policy));
1729 policy.min = data->user_policy.min;
1730 policy.max = data->user_policy.max;
1731 policy.policy = data->user_policy.policy;
1732 policy.governor = data->user_policy.governor;
1734 /* BIOS might change freq behind our back
1735 -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change */
1736 if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
1737 policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1738 if (!data->cur) {
1739 dprintk("Driver did not initialize current freq");
1740 data->cur = policy.cur;
1741 } else {
1742 if (data->cur != policy.cur)
1743 cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, data->cur,
1744 policy.cur);
1748 ret = __cpufreq_set_policy(data, &policy);
1750 unlock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu);
1752 cpufreq_cpu_put(data);
1753 return ret;
1755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);
1757 static int __cpuinit cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
1758 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1760 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1761 struct sys_device *sys_dev;
1763 sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
1764 if (sys_dev) {
1765 switch (action) {
1766 case CPU_ONLINE:
1767 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
1768 cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev);
1769 break;
1770 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
1771 case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
1772 if (unlikely(lock_policy_rwsem_write(cpu)))
1773 BUG();
1775 __cpufreq_remove_dev(sys_dev);
1776 break;
1777 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
1778 case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
1779 cpufreq_add_dev(sys_dev);
1780 break;
1783 return NOTIFY_OK;
1786 static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier =
1788 .notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
1791 /*********************************************************************
1792 * REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER *
1793 *********************************************************************/
1796 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
1797 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
1798 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
1800 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
1801 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
1802 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
1805 int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
1807 unsigned long flags;
1808 int ret;
1810 if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
1811 ((!driver_data->setpolicy) && (!driver_data->target)))
1812 return -EINVAL;
1814 dprintk("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
1816 if (driver_data->setpolicy)
1817 driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;
1819 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1820 if (cpufreq_driver) {
1821 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1822 return -EBUSY;
1824 cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
1825 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1827 ret = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1829 if ((!ret) && !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
1830 int i;
1831 ret = -ENODEV;
1833 /* check for at least one working CPU */
1834 for (i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++)
1835 if (cpufreq_cpu_data[i])
1836 ret = 0;
1838 /* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
1839 if (ret) {
1840 dprintk("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
1841 driver_data->name);
1842 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class,
1843 &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1845 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1846 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1847 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1851 if (!ret) {
1852 register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1853 dprintk("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
1854 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1857 return (ret);
1859 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);
1863 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
1865 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
1866 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
1867 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
1868 * currently not initialised.
1870 int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
1872 unsigned long flags;
1874 cpufreq_debug_disable_ratelimit();
1876 if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver)) {
1877 cpufreq_debug_enable_ratelimit();
1878 return -EINVAL;
1881 dprintk("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
1883 sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &cpufreq_sysdev_driver);
1884 unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
1886 spin_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1887 cpufreq_driver = NULL;
1888 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1890 return 0;
1892 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
1894 static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
1896 int cpu;
1898 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1899 per_cpu(policy_cpu, cpu) = -1;
1900 init_rwsem(&per_cpu(cpu_policy_rwsem, cpu));
1902 return 0;
1905 core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);