2 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
3 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
4 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/stddef.h>
16 #include <linux/unistd.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/user.h>
20 #include <linux/a.out.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/major.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/reboot.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
28 #include <linux/adb.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/console.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
34 #include <linux/initrd.h>
35 #include <linux/timer.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
40 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
42 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/hydra.h>
45 #include <asm/sections.h>
47 #include <asm/i8259.h>
55 void rtas_indicator_progress(char *, unsigned short);
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_chrp_type
);
60 static struct mpic
*chrp_mpic
;
62 /* Used for doing CHRP event-scans */
63 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list
, heartbeat_timer
);
64 unsigned long event_scan_interval
;
67 * XXX this should be in xmon.h, but putting it there means xmon.h
68 * has to include <linux/interrupt.h> (to get irqreturn_t), which
69 * causes all sorts of problems. -- paulus
71 extern irqreturn_t
xmon_irq(int, void *);
73 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy
;
75 /* To be replaced by RTAS when available */
76 static unsigned int __iomem
*briq_SPOR
;
79 extern struct smp_ops_t chrp_smp_ops
;
82 static const char *gg2_memtypes
[4] = {
83 "FPM", "SDRAM", "EDO", "BEDO"
85 static const char *gg2_cachesizes
[4] = {
86 "256 KB", "512 KB", "1 MB", "Reserved"
88 static const char *gg2_cachetypes
[4] = {
89 "Asynchronous", "Reserved", "Flow-Through Synchronous",
90 "Pipelined Synchronous"
92 static const char *gg2_cachemodes
[4] = {
93 "Disabled", "Write-Through", "Copy-Back", "Transparent Mode"
96 static const char *chrp_names
[] = {
105 void chrp_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
)
109 struct device_node
*root
;
110 const char *model
= "";
112 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
114 model
= of_get_property(root
, "model", NULL
);
115 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model
);
117 /* longtrail (goldengate) stuff */
118 if (model
&& !strncmp(model
, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
119 /* VLSI VAS96011/12 `Golden Gate 2' */
121 sdramen
= (in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base
+ GG2_PCI_DRAM_CTRL
)
123 for (i
= 0; i
< (sdramen
? 4 : 6); i
++) {
124 t
= in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base
+
129 switch ((t
>>8) & 0x1f) {
152 seq_printf(m
, "memory bank %d\t: %s %s\n", i
, model
,
153 gg2_memtypes
[sdramen
? 1 : ((t
>>1) & 3)]);
156 t
= in_le32(gg2_pci_config_base
+GG2_PCI_CC_CTRL
);
157 seq_printf(m
, "board l2\t: %s %s (%s)\n",
158 gg2_cachesizes
[(t
>>7) & 3],
159 gg2_cachetypes
[(t
>>2) & 3],
160 gg2_cachemodes
[t
& 3]);
166 * Fixes for the National Semiconductor PC78308VUL SuperI/O
168 * Some versions of Open Firmware incorrectly initialize the IRQ settings
169 * for keyboard and mouse
171 static inline void __init
sio_write(u8 val
, u8 index
)
177 static inline u8 __init
sio_read(u8 index
)
183 static void __init
sio_fixup_irq(const char *name
, u8 device
, u8 level
,
186 u8 level0
, type0
, active
;
188 /* select logical device */
189 sio_write(device
, 0x07);
190 active
= sio_read(0x30);
191 level0
= sio_read(0x70);
192 type0
= sio_read(0x71);
193 if (level0
!= level
|| type0
!= type
|| !active
) {
194 printk(KERN_WARNING
"sio: %s irq level %d, type %d, %sactive: "
195 "remapping to level %d, type %d, active\n",
196 name
, level0
, type0
, !active
? "in" : "", level
, type
);
197 sio_write(0x01, 0x30);
198 sio_write(level
, 0x70);
199 sio_write(type
, 0x71);
203 static void __init
sio_init(void)
205 struct device_node
*root
;
208 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
212 model
= of_get_property(root
, "model", NULL
);
213 if (model
&& !strncmp(model
, "IBM,LongTrail", 13)) {
214 /* logical device 0 (KBC/Keyboard) */
215 sio_fixup_irq("keyboard", 0, 1, 2);
216 /* select logical device 1 (KBC/Mouse) */
217 sio_fixup_irq("mouse", 1, 12, 2);
224 static void __init
pegasos_set_l2cr(void)
226 struct device_node
*np
;
228 /* On Pegasos, enable the l2 cache if needed, as the OF forgets it */
229 if (_chrp_type
!= _CHRP_Pegasos
)
232 /* Enable L2 cache if needed */
233 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
235 const unsigned int *l2cr
= of_get_property(np
, "l2cr", NULL
);
237 printk ("Pegasos l2cr : no cpu l2cr property found\n");
240 if (!((*l2cr
) & 0x80000000)) {
241 printk ("Pegasos l2cr : L2 cache was not active, "
244 _set_L2CR((*l2cr
) | 0x80000000);
251 static void briq_restart(char *cmd
)
255 out_be32(briq_SPOR
, 0);
260 * Per default, input/output-device points to the keyboard/screen
261 * If no card is installed, the built-in serial port is used as a fallback.
262 * But unfortunately, the firmware does not connect /chosen/{stdin,stdout}
263 * the the built-in serial node. Instead, a /failsafe node is created.
265 static void chrp_init_early(void)
267 struct device_node
*node
;
268 const char *property
;
270 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "console="))
272 /* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
275 node
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
278 property
= of_get_property(node
, "model", NULL
);
281 if (strcmp(property
, "Pegasos2"))
283 /* this is a Pegasos2 */
284 property
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", NULL
);
288 node
= of_find_node_by_path(property
);
291 property
= of_get_property(node
, "device_type", NULL
);
294 if (strcmp(property
, "serial"))
297 * The 9pin connector is either /failsafe
298 * or /pci@80000000/isa@C/serial@i2F8
299 * The optional graphics card has also type 'serial' in VGA mode.
301 property
= of_get_property(node
, "name", NULL
);
304 if (!strcmp(property
, "failsafe") || !strcmp(property
, "serial"))
305 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL
);
310 void __init
chrp_setup_arch(void)
312 struct device_node
*root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
313 const char *machine
= NULL
;
315 /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
316 loops_per_jiffy
= 50000000/HZ
;
319 machine
= of_get_property(root
, "model", NULL
);
320 if (machine
&& strncmp(machine
, "Pegasos", 7) == 0) {
321 _chrp_type
= _CHRP_Pegasos
;
322 } else if (machine
&& strncmp(machine
, "IBM", 3) == 0) {
323 _chrp_type
= _CHRP_IBM
;
324 } else if (machine
&& strncmp(machine
, "MOT", 3) == 0) {
325 _chrp_type
= _CHRP_Motorola
;
326 } else if (machine
&& strncmp(machine
, "TotalImpact,BRIQ-1", 18) == 0) {
327 _chrp_type
= _CHRP_briq
;
328 /* Map the SPOR register on briq and change the restart hook */
329 briq_SPOR
= ioremap(0xff0000e8, 4);
330 ppc_md
.restart
= briq_restart
;
332 /* Let's assume it is an IBM chrp if all else fails */
333 _chrp_type
= _CHRP_IBM
;
336 printk("chrp type = %x [%s]\n", _chrp_type
, chrp_names
[_chrp_type
]);
339 if (rtas_token("display-character") >= 0)
340 ppc_md
.progress
= rtas_progress
;
342 /* use RTAS time-of-day routines if available */
343 if (rtas_token("get-time-of-day") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE
) {
344 ppc_md
.get_boot_time
= rtas_get_boot_time
;
345 ppc_md
.get_rtc_time
= rtas_get_rtc_time
;
346 ppc_md
.set_rtc_time
= rtas_set_rtc_time
;
349 /* On pegasos, enable the L2 cache if not already done by OF */
352 /* Lookup PCI host bridges */
356 * Temporary fixes for PCI devices.
359 hydra_init(); /* Mac I/O */
362 * Fix the Super I/O configuration
366 pci_create_OF_bus_map();
369 * Print the banner, then scroll down so boot progress
370 * can be printed. -- Cort
372 if (ppc_md
.progress
) ppc_md
.progress("Linux/PPC "UTS_RELEASE
"\n", 0x0);
376 chrp_event_scan(unsigned long unused
)
378 unsigned char log
[1024];
381 /* XXX: we should loop until the hardware says no more error logs -- Cort */
382 rtas_call(rtas_token("event-scan"), 4, 1, &ret
, 0xffffffff, 0,
384 mod_timer(&__get_cpu_var(heartbeat_timer
),
385 jiffies
+ event_scan_interval
);
388 static void chrp_8259_cascade(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
390 unsigned int cascade_irq
= i8259_irq();
391 if (cascade_irq
!= NO_IRQ
)
392 generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq
);
393 desc
->chip
->eoi(irq
);
397 * Finds the open-pic node and sets up the mpic driver.
399 static void __init
chrp_find_openpic(void)
401 struct device_node
*np
, *root
;
403 int isu_size
, idu_size
;
404 const unsigned int *iranges
, *opprop
= NULL
;
406 unsigned long opaddr
;
409 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "open-pic");
412 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
414 opprop
= of_get_property(root
, "platform-open-pic", &oplen
);
415 na
= of_n_addr_cells(root
);
417 if (opprop
&& oplen
>= na
* sizeof(unsigned int)) {
418 opaddr
= opprop
[na
-1]; /* assume 32-bit */
419 oplen
/= na
* sizeof(unsigned int);
422 if (of_address_to_resource(np
, 0, &r
)) {
429 printk(KERN_INFO
"OpenPIC at %lx\n", opaddr
);
431 iranges
= of_get_property(np
, "interrupt-ranges", &len
);
433 len
= 0; /* non-distributed mpic */
435 len
/= 2 * sizeof(unsigned int);
438 * The first pair of cells in interrupt-ranges refers to the
439 * IDU; subsequent pairs refer to the ISUs.
442 printk(KERN_ERR
"Insufficient addresses for distributed"
443 " OpenPIC (%d < %d)\n", oplen
, len
);
449 if (len
> 0 && iranges
[1] != 0) {
450 printk(KERN_INFO
"OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in IDU\n",
451 iranges
[0], iranges
[0] + iranges
[1] - 1);
452 idu_size
= iranges
[1];
455 isu_size
= iranges
[3];
457 chrp_mpic
= mpic_alloc(np
, opaddr
, MPIC_PRIMARY
,
458 isu_size
, 0, " MPIC ");
459 if (chrp_mpic
== NULL
) {
460 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to allocate MPIC structure\n");
464 for (i
= 1; i
< len
; ++i
) {
467 printk(KERN_INFO
"OpenPIC irqs %d..%d in ISU at %x\n",
468 iranges
[0], iranges
[0] + iranges
[1] - 1,
470 mpic_assign_isu(chrp_mpic
, i
- 1, opprop
[j
]);
473 mpic_init(chrp_mpic
);
474 ppc_md
.get_irq
= mpic_get_irq
;
480 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
481 static struct irqaction xmon_irqaction
= {
483 .mask
= CPU_MASK_NONE
,
484 .name
= "XMON break",
488 static void __init
chrp_find_8259(void)
490 struct device_node
*np
, *pic
= NULL
;
491 unsigned long chrp_int_ack
= 0;
492 unsigned int cascade_irq
;
494 /* Look for cascade */
495 for_each_node_by_type(np
, "interrupt-controller")
496 if (of_device_is_compatible(np
, "chrp,iic")) {
500 /* Ok, 8259 wasn't found. We need to handle the case where
501 * we have a pegasos that claims to be chrp but doesn't have
502 * a proper interrupt tree
504 if (pic
== NULL
&& chrp_mpic
!= NULL
) {
505 printk(KERN_ERR
"i8259: Not found in device-tree"
506 " assuming no legacy interrupts\n");
510 /* Look for intack. In a perfect world, we would look for it on
511 * the ISA bus that holds the 8259 but heh... Works that way. If
512 * we ever see a problem, we can try to re-use the pSeries code here.
513 * Also, Pegasos-type platforms don't have a proper node to start
516 for_each_node_by_name(np
, "pci") {
517 const unsigned int *addrp
= of_get_property(np
,
518 "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL
);
522 chrp_int_ack
= addrp
[of_n_addr_cells(np
)-1];
527 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Cannot find PCI interrupt acknowledge"
528 " address, polling\n");
530 i8259_init(pic
, chrp_int_ack
);
531 if (ppc_md
.get_irq
== NULL
) {
532 ppc_md
.get_irq
= i8259_irq
;
533 irq_set_default_host(i8259_get_host());
535 if (chrp_mpic
!= NULL
) {
536 cascade_irq
= irq_of_parse_and_map(pic
, 0);
537 if (cascade_irq
== NO_IRQ
)
538 printk(KERN_ERR
"i8259: failed to map cascade irq\n");
540 set_irq_chained_handler(cascade_irq
,
545 void __init
chrp_init_IRQ(void)
547 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
548 struct device_node
*kbd
;
554 /* Pegasos has no MPIC, those ops would make it crash. It might be an
555 * option to move setting them to after we probe the PIC though
557 if (chrp_mpic
!= NULL
)
558 smp_ops
= &chrp_smp_ops
;
559 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
561 if (_chrp_type
== _CHRP_Pegasos
)
562 ppc_md
.get_irq
= i8259_irq
;
564 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_ADBHID) && defined(CONFIG_XMON)
565 /* see if there is a keyboard in the device tree
566 with a parent of type "adb" */
567 for_each_node_by_name(kbd
, "keyboard")
568 if (kbd
->parent
&& kbd
->parent
->type
569 && strcmp(kbd
->parent
->type
, "adb") == 0)
573 setup_irq(HYDRA_INT_ADB_NMI
, &xmon_irqaction
);
580 struct device_node
*device
;
581 const unsigned int *p
= NULL
;
587 request_region(0x20,0x20,"pic1");
588 request_region(0xa0,0x20,"pic2");
589 request_region(0x00,0x20,"dma1");
590 request_region(0x40,0x20,"timer");
591 request_region(0x80,0x10,"dma page reg");
592 request_region(0xc0,0x20,"dma2");
594 /* Get the event scan rate for the rtas so we know how
595 * often it expects a heartbeat. -- Cort
597 device
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "rtas");
599 p
= of_get_property(device
, "rtas-event-scan-rate", NULL
);
602 * Arrange to call chrp_event_scan at least *p times
603 * per minute. We use 59 rather than 60 here so that
604 * the rate will be slightly higher than the minimum.
605 * This all assumes we don't do hotplug CPU on any
606 * machine that needs the event scans done.
608 unsigned long interval
, offset
;
610 struct timer_list
*timer
;
612 interval
= HZ
* 59 / *p
;
614 ncpus
= num_online_cpus();
615 event_scan_interval
= ncpus
* interval
;
616 for (cpu
= 0; cpu
< ncpus
; ++cpu
) {
617 timer
= &per_cpu(heartbeat_timer
, cpu
);
618 setup_timer(timer
, chrp_event_scan
, 0);
619 timer
->expires
= jiffies
+ offset
;
620 add_timer_on(timer
, cpu
);
623 printk("RTAS Event Scan Rate: %u (%lu jiffies)\n",
629 ppc_md
.progress(" Have fun! ", 0x7777);
632 static int __init
chrp_probe(void)
634 char *dtype
= of_get_flat_dt_prop(of_get_flat_dt_root(),
635 "device_type", NULL
);
638 if (strcmp(dtype
, "chrp"))
641 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
= ~0L;
642 DMA_MODE_READ
= 0x44;
643 DMA_MODE_WRITE
= 0x48;
648 define_machine(chrp
) {
651 .setup_arch
= chrp_setup_arch
,
653 .init_early
= chrp_init_early
,
654 .show_cpuinfo
= chrp_show_cpuinfo
,
655 .init_IRQ
= chrp_init_IRQ
,
656 .restart
= rtas_restart
,
657 .power_off
= rtas_power_off
,
659 .time_init
= chrp_time_init
,
660 .set_rtc_time
= chrp_set_rtc_time
,
661 .get_rtc_time
= chrp_get_rtc_time
,
662 .calibrate_decr
= generic_calibrate_decr
,
663 .phys_mem_access_prot
= pci_phys_mem_access_prot
,