2 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Lennert Buytenhek (buytenh@gnu.org) and
4 * James Leu (jleu@mindspring.net).
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 by various other people who didn't put their name here.
6 * Licensed under the GPL.
9 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
10 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
12 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include "mconsole_kern.h"
27 static inline void set_ether_mac(struct net_device
*dev
, unsigned char *addr
)
29 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
32 #define DRIVER_NAME "uml-netdev"
34 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(opened_lock
);
35 static LIST_HEAD(opened
);
38 * The drop_skb is used when we can't allocate an skb. The
39 * packet is read into drop_skb in order to get the data off the
40 * connection to the host.
41 * It is reallocated whenever a maximum packet size is seen which is
42 * larger than any seen before. update_drop_skb is called from
43 * eth_configure when a new interface is added.
45 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drop_lock
);
46 static struct sk_buff
*drop_skb
;
49 static int update_drop_skb(int max
)
55 spin_lock_irqsave(&drop_lock
, flags
);
61 new = dev_alloc_skb(max
);
72 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drop_lock
, flags
);
77 static int uml_net_rx(struct net_device
*dev
)
79 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
83 /* If we can't allocate memory, try again next round. */
84 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(lp
->max_packet
);
87 /* Read a packet into drop_skb and don't do anything with it. */
88 (*lp
->read
)(lp
->fd
, drop_skb
, lp
);
89 lp
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
94 skb_put(skb
, lp
->max_packet
);
95 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
96 pkt_len
= (*lp
->read
)(lp
->fd
, skb
, lp
);
99 skb_trim(skb
, pkt_len
);
100 skb
->protocol
= (*lp
->protocol
)(skb
);
102 lp
->stats
.rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
103 lp
->stats
.rx_packets
++;
112 static void uml_dev_close(struct work_struct
*work
)
114 struct uml_net_private
*lp
=
115 container_of(work
, struct uml_net_private
, work
);
119 irqreturn_t
uml_net_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
121 struct net_device
*dev
= dev_id
;
122 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
125 if (!netif_running(dev
))
128 spin_lock(&lp
->lock
);
129 while ((err
= uml_net_rx(dev
)) > 0) ;
132 "Device '%s' read returned %d, shutting it down\n",
134 /* dev_close can't be called in interrupt context, and takes
136 * And dev_close() can be safely called multiple times on the
137 * same device, since it tests for (dev->flags & IFF_UP). So
138 * there's no harm in delaying the device shutdown.
139 * Furthermore, the workqueue will not re-enqueue an already
140 * enqueued work item. */
141 schedule_work(&lp
->work
);
144 reactivate_fd(lp
->fd
, UM_ETH_IRQ
);
147 spin_unlock(&lp
->lock
);
151 static int uml_net_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
153 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
161 lp
->fd
= (*lp
->open
)(&lp
->user
);
167 err
= um_request_irq(dev
->irq
, lp
->fd
, IRQ_READ
, uml_net_interrupt
,
168 IRQF_DISABLED
| IRQF_SHARED
, dev
->name
, dev
);
170 printk(KERN_ERR
"uml_net_open: failed to get irq(%d)\n", err
);
175 lp
->tl
.data
= (unsigned long) &lp
->user
;
176 netif_start_queue(dev
);
178 /* clear buffer - it can happen that the host side of the interface
179 * is full when we get here. In this case, new data is never queued,
180 * SIGIOs never arrive, and the net never works.
182 while ((err
= uml_net_rx(dev
)) > 0) ;
184 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
185 list_add(&lp
->list
, &opened
);
186 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
190 if (lp
->close
!= NULL
) (*lp
->close
)(lp
->fd
, &lp
->user
);
196 static int uml_net_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
198 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
200 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
202 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
203 if (lp
->close
!= NULL
)
204 (*lp
->close
)(lp
->fd
, &lp
->user
);
207 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
209 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
214 static int uml_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
216 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
220 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
222 spin_lock_irqsave(&lp
->lock
, flags
);
224 len
= (*lp
->write
)(lp
->fd
, skb
, lp
);
226 if (len
== skb
->len
) {
227 lp
->stats
.tx_packets
++;
228 lp
->stats
.tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
229 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
230 netif_start_queue(dev
);
232 /* this is normally done in the interrupt when tx finishes */
233 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
236 netif_start_queue(dev
);
237 lp
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
240 netif_start_queue(dev
);
241 printk(KERN_ERR
"uml_net_start_xmit: failed(%d)\n", len
);
244 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp
->lock
, flags
);
251 static struct net_device_stats
*uml_net_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
253 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
257 static void uml_net_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
259 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
)
261 else if (dev
->mc_count
)
262 dev
->flags
|= IFF_ALLMULTI
;
263 else dev
->flags
&= ~IFF_ALLMULTI
;
266 static void uml_net_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
268 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
269 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
272 static int uml_net_set_mac(struct net_device
*dev
, void *addr
)
274 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= dev
->priv
;
275 struct sockaddr
*hwaddr
= addr
;
277 spin_lock_irq(&lp
->lock
);
278 set_ether_mac(dev
, hwaddr
->sa_data
);
279 spin_unlock_irq(&lp
->lock
);
284 static int uml_net_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
291 static void uml_net_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
292 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
294 strcpy(info
->driver
, DRIVER_NAME
);
295 strcpy(info
->version
, "42");
298 static struct ethtool_ops uml_net_ethtool_ops
= {
299 .get_drvinfo
= uml_net_get_drvinfo
,
300 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
303 void uml_net_user_timer_expire(unsigned long _conn
)
306 struct connection
*conn
= (struct connection
*)_conn
;
308 dprintk(KERN_INFO
"uml_net_user_timer_expire [%p]\n", conn
);
313 static void setup_etheraddr(char *str
, unsigned char *addr
, char *name
)
321 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
322 addr
[i
] = simple_strtoul(str
, &end
, 16);
324 ((*end
!= ':') && (*end
!= ',') && (*end
!= '\0'))) {
326 "setup_etheraddr: failed to parse '%s' "
327 "as an ethernet address\n", str
);
332 if (is_multicast_ether_addr(addr
)) {
334 "Attempt to assign a multicast ethernet address to a "
335 "device disallowed\n");
338 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr
)) {
340 "Attempt to assign an invalid ethernet address to a "
341 "device disallowed\n");
344 if (!is_local_ether_addr(addr
)) {
346 "Warning: Assigning a globally valid ethernet "
347 "address to a device\n");
348 printk(KERN_WARNING
"You should set the 2nd rightmost bit in "
349 "the first byte of the MAC,\n");
350 printk(KERN_WARNING
"i.e. %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
351 addr
[0] | 0x02, addr
[1], addr
[2], addr
[3], addr
[4],
358 "Choosing a random ethernet address for device %s\n", name
);
359 random_ether_addr(addr
);
362 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(devices_lock
);
363 static LIST_HEAD(devices
);
365 static struct platform_driver uml_net_driver
= {
371 static void net_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
373 struct uml_net
*device
= dev
->driver_data
;
374 struct net_device
*netdev
= device
->dev
;
375 struct uml_net_private
*lp
= netdev
->priv
;
377 if (lp
->remove
!= NULL
)
378 (*lp
->remove
)(&lp
->user
);
379 list_del(&device
->list
);
385 * Ensures that platform_driver_register is called only once by
386 * eth_configure. Will be set in an initcall.
388 static int driver_registered
;
390 static void eth_configure(int n
, void *init
, char *mac
,
391 struct transport
*transport
)
393 struct uml_net
*device
;
394 struct net_device
*dev
;
395 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
398 size
= transport
->private_size
+ sizeof(struct uml_net_private
);
400 device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
401 if (device
== NULL
) {
402 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_configure failed to allocate struct "
407 dev
= alloc_etherdev(size
);
409 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_configure: failed to allocate struct "
410 "net_device for eth%d\n", n
);
411 goto out_free_device
;
414 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device
->list
);
417 /* If this name ends up conflicting with an existing registered
418 * netdevice, that is OK, register_netdev{,ice}() will notice this
421 snprintf(dev
->name
, sizeof(dev
->name
), "eth%d", n
);
423 setup_etheraddr(mac
, device
->mac
, dev
->name
);
425 printk(KERN_INFO
"Netdevice %d ", n
);
426 printk("(%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x) ",
427 device
->mac
[0], device
->mac
[1],
428 device
->mac
[2], device
->mac
[3],
429 device
->mac
[4], device
->mac
[5]);
433 /* This points to the transport private data. It's still clear, but we
434 * must memset it to 0 *now*. Let's help the drivers. */
436 INIT_WORK(&lp
->work
, uml_dev_close
);
439 if (!driver_registered
) {
440 platform_driver_register(¨_net_driver
);
441 driver_registered
= 1;
444 device
->pdev
.name
= DRIVER_NAME
;
445 device
->pdev
.dev
.release
= net_device_release
;
446 device
->pdev
.dev
.driver_data
= device
;
447 if (platform_device_register(&device
->pdev
))
448 goto out_free_netdev
;
449 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
,&device
->pdev
.dev
);
454 * These just fill in a data structure, so there's no failure
455 * to be worried about.
457 (*transport
->kern
->init
)(dev
, init
);
459 *lp
= ((struct uml_net_private
)
460 { .list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(lp
->list
),
463 .mac
= { 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},
464 .max_packet
= transport
->user
->max_packet
,
465 .protocol
= transport
->kern
->protocol
,
466 .open
= transport
->user
->open
,
467 .close
= transport
->user
->close
,
468 .remove
= transport
->user
->remove
,
469 .read
= transport
->kern
->read
,
470 .write
= transport
->kern
->write
,
471 .add_address
= transport
->user
->add_address
,
472 .delete_address
= transport
->user
->delete_address
});
475 spin_lock_init(&lp
->lock
);
476 lp
->tl
.function
= uml_net_user_timer_expire
;
477 memcpy(lp
->mac
, device
->mac
, sizeof(lp
->mac
));
479 if ((transport
->user
->init
!= NULL
) &&
480 ((*transport
->user
->init
)(&lp
->user
, dev
) != 0))
483 set_ether_mac(dev
, device
->mac
);
484 dev
->mtu
= transport
->user
->mtu
;
485 dev
->open
= uml_net_open
;
486 dev
->hard_start_xmit
= uml_net_start_xmit
;
487 dev
->stop
= uml_net_close
;
488 dev
->get_stats
= uml_net_get_stats
;
489 dev
->set_multicast_list
= uml_net_set_multicast_list
;
490 dev
->tx_timeout
= uml_net_tx_timeout
;
491 dev
->set_mac_address
= uml_net_set_mac
;
492 dev
->change_mtu
= uml_net_change_mtu
;
493 dev
->ethtool_ops
= ¨_net_ethtool_ops
;
494 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= (HZ
>> 1);
495 dev
->irq
= UM_ETH_IRQ
;
497 err
= update_drop_skb(lp
->max_packet
);
499 goto out_undo_user_init
;
502 err
= register_netdevice(dev
);
505 goto out_undo_user_init
;
507 spin_lock(&devices_lock
);
508 list_add(&device
->list
, &devices
);
509 spin_unlock(&devices_lock
);
514 if (transport
->user
->remove
!= NULL
)
515 (*transport
->user
->remove
)(&lp
->user
);
517 platform_device_unregister(&device
->pdev
);
518 return; /* platform_device_unregister frees dev and device */
525 static struct uml_net
*find_device(int n
)
527 struct uml_net
*device
;
528 struct list_head
*ele
;
530 spin_lock(&devices_lock
);
531 list_for_each(ele
, &devices
) {
532 device
= list_entry(ele
, struct uml_net
, list
);
533 if (device
->index
== n
)
538 spin_unlock(&devices_lock
);
542 static int eth_parse(char *str
, int *index_out
, char **str_out
,
546 int n
, err
= -EINVAL
;;
548 n
= simple_strtoul(str
, &end
, 0);
550 *error_out
= "Bad device number";
556 *error_out
= "Expected '=' after device number";
561 if (find_device(n
)) {
562 *error_out
= "Device already configured";
572 struct list_head list
;
577 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(transports_lock
);
578 static LIST_HEAD(transports
);
580 /* Filled in during early boot */
581 static LIST_HEAD(eth_cmd_line
);
583 static int check_transport(struct transport
*transport
, char *eth
, int n
,
584 void **init_out
, char **mac_out
)
588 len
= strlen(transport
->name
);
589 if (strncmp(eth
, transport
->name
, len
))
595 else if (*eth
!= '\0')
598 *init_out
= kmalloc(transport
->setup_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
599 if (*init_out
== NULL
)
602 if (!transport
->setup(eth
, mac_out
, *init_out
)) {
609 void register_transport(struct transport
*new)
611 struct list_head
*ele
, *next
;
612 struct eth_init
*eth
;
617 spin_lock(&transports_lock
);
618 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&new->list
));
619 list_add(&new->list
, &transports
);
620 spin_unlock(&transports_lock
);
622 list_for_each_safe(ele
, next
, ð_cmd_line
) {
623 eth
= list_entry(ele
, struct eth_init
, list
);
624 match
= check_transport(new, eth
->init
, eth
->index
, &init
,
628 else if (init
!= NULL
) {
629 eth_configure(eth
->index
, init
, mac
, new);
632 list_del(ð
->list
);
636 static int eth_setup_common(char *str
, int index
)
638 struct list_head
*ele
;
639 struct transport
*transport
;
644 spin_lock(&transports_lock
);
645 list_for_each(ele
, &transports
) {
646 transport
= list_entry(ele
, struct transport
, list
);
647 if (!check_transport(transport
, str
, index
, &init
, &mac
))
650 eth_configure(index
, init
, mac
, transport
);
657 spin_unlock(&transports_lock
);
661 static int __init
eth_setup(char *str
)
663 struct eth_init
*new;
667 err
= eth_parse(str
, &n
, &str
, &error
);
669 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_setup - Couldn't parse '%s' : %s\n",
674 new = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*new));
676 printk(KERN_ERR
"eth_init : alloc_bootmem failed\n");
680 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list
);
684 list_add_tail(&new->list
, ð_cmd_line
);
688 __setup("eth", eth_setup
);
689 __uml_help(eth_setup
,
690 "eth[0-9]+=<transport>,<options>\n"
691 " Configure a network device.\n\n"
694 static int net_config(char *str
, char **error_out
)
698 err
= eth_parse(str
, &n
, &str
, error_out
);
702 /* This string is broken up and the pieces used by the underlying
703 * driver. So, it is freed only if eth_setup_common fails.
705 str
= kstrdup(str
, GFP_KERNEL
);
707 *error_out
= "net_config failed to strdup string";
710 err
= !eth_setup_common(str
, n
);
716 static int net_id(char **str
, int *start_out
, int *end_out
)
721 n
= simple_strtoul(*str
, &end
, 0);
722 if ((*end
!= '\0') || (end
== *str
))
731 static int net_remove(int n
, char **error_out
)
733 struct uml_net
*device
;
734 struct net_device
*dev
;
735 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
737 device
= find_device(n
);
745 unregister_netdev(dev
);
746 platform_device_unregister(&device
->pdev
);
751 static struct mc_device net_mc
= {
752 .list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_mc
.list
),
754 .config
= net_config
,
757 .remove
= net_remove
,
761 static int uml_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block
*this, unsigned long event
,
764 struct in_ifaddr
*ifa
= ptr
;
765 struct net_device
*dev
= ifa
->ifa_dev
->dev
;
766 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
767 void (*proc
)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, void *);
768 unsigned char addr_buf
[4], netmask_buf
[4];
770 if (dev
->open
!= uml_net_open
)
778 proc
= lp
->add_address
;
781 proc
= lp
->delete_address
;
785 memcpy(addr_buf
, &ifa
->ifa_address
, sizeof(addr_buf
));
786 memcpy(netmask_buf
, &ifa
->ifa_mask
, sizeof(netmask_buf
));
787 (*proc
)(addr_buf
, netmask_buf
, &lp
->user
);
792 /* uml_net_init shouldn't be called twice on two CPUs at the same time */
793 struct notifier_block uml_inetaddr_notifier
= {
794 .notifier_call
= uml_inetaddr_event
,
797 static void inet_register(void)
799 struct list_head
*ele
;
800 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
801 struct in_device
*ip
;
802 struct in_ifaddr
*in
;
804 register_inetaddr_notifier(¨_inetaddr_notifier
);
806 /* Devices may have been opened already, so the uml_inetaddr_notifier
807 * didn't get a chance to run for them. This fakes it so that
808 * addresses which have already been set up get handled properly.
810 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
811 list_for_each(ele
, &opened
) {
812 lp
= list_entry(ele
, struct uml_net_private
, list
);
813 ip
= lp
->dev
->ip_ptr
;
818 uml_inetaddr_event(NULL
, NETDEV_UP
, in
);
822 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
825 static inline void inet_register(void)
830 static int uml_net_init(void)
832 mconsole_register_dev(&net_mc
);
837 __initcall(uml_net_init
);
839 static void close_devices(void)
841 struct list_head
*ele
;
842 struct uml_net_private
*lp
;
844 spin_lock(&opened_lock
);
845 list_for_each(ele
, &opened
) {
846 lp
= list_entry(ele
, struct uml_net_private
, list
);
847 free_irq(lp
->dev
->irq
, lp
->dev
);
848 if ((lp
->close
!= NULL
) && (lp
->fd
>= 0))
849 (*lp
->close
)(lp
->fd
, &lp
->user
);
850 if (lp
->remove
!= NULL
)
851 (*lp
->remove
)(&lp
->user
);
853 spin_unlock(&opened_lock
);
856 __uml_exitcall(close_devices
);
858 void iter_addresses(void *d
, void (*cb
)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *,
862 struct net_device
*dev
= d
;
863 struct in_device
*ip
= dev
->ip_ptr
;
864 struct in_ifaddr
*in
;
865 unsigned char address
[4], netmask
[4];
867 if (ip
== NULL
) return;
870 memcpy(address
, &in
->ifa_address
, sizeof(address
));
871 memcpy(netmask
, &in
->ifa_mask
, sizeof(netmask
));
872 (*cb
)(address
, netmask
, arg
);
877 int dev_netmask(void *d
, void *m
)
879 struct net_device
*dev
= d
;
880 struct in_device
*ip
= dev
->ip_ptr
;
881 struct in_ifaddr
*in
;
882 __be32
*mask_out
= m
;
891 *mask_out
= in
->ifa_mask
;
895 void *get_output_buffer(int *len_out
)
899 ret
= (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, 0);
900 if (ret
) *len_out
= PAGE_SIZE
;
905 void free_output_buffer(void *buffer
)
907 free_pages((unsigned long) buffer
, 0);
910 int tap_setup_common(char *str
, char *type
, char **dev_name
, char **mac_out
,
915 remain
= split_if_spec(str
, dev_name
, mac_out
, gate_addr
, NULL
);
916 if (remain
!= NULL
) {
917 printk(KERN_ERR
"tap_setup_common - Extra garbage on "
918 "specification : '%s'\n", remain
);
925 unsigned short eth_protocol(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
927 return eth_type_trans(skb
, skb
->dev
);