3 * Driver for Prism II devices that have a direct PCI interface
4 * (i.e., not in a Pcmcia or PLX bridge)
6 * Specifically here we're talking about the Linksys WMP11
8 * Current maintainers (as of 29 September 2003) are:
9 * Pavel Roskin <proski AT gnu.org>
10 * and David Gibson <hermes AT gibson.dropbear.id.au>
12 * Some of this code is borrowed from orinoco_plx.c
13 * Copyright (C) 2001 Daniel Barlow <dan AT telent.net>
14 * Some of this code is "inspired" by linux-wlan-ng-0.1.10, but nothing
15 * has been copied from it. linux-wlan-ng-0.1.10 is originally :
16 * Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
17 * This file originally written by:
18 * Copyright (C) 2001 Jean Tourrilhes <jt AT hpl.hp.com>
19 * And is now maintained by:
20 * (C) Copyright David Gibson, IBM Corp. 2002-2003.
22 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
23 * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
24 * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
25 * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
27 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
28 * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
29 * the License for the specific language governing rights and
30 * limitations under the License.
32 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
33 * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
34 * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
35 * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
36 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
37 * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by
38 * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
39 * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
40 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
41 * under either the MPL or the GPL.
45 * Theory of operation...
47 * Maybe you had a look in orinoco_plx. Well, this is totally different...
49 * The card contains only one PCI region, which contains all the usual
52 * The driver will memory map this region in normal memory. Because
53 * the hermes registers are mapped in normal memory and not in ISA I/O
54 * post space, we can't use the usual inw/outw macros and we need to
56 * This slight difference force us to compile our own version of
57 * hermes.c with the register access macro changed. That's a bit
58 * hackish but works fine.
60 * Note that the PCI region is pretty big (4K). That's much more than
61 * the usual set of hermes register (0x0 -> 0x3E). I've got a strong
62 * suspicion that the whole memory space of the adapter is in fact in
63 * this region. Accessing directly the adapter memory instead of going
64 * through the usual register would speed up significantely the
67 * Finally, the card looks like this :
68 -----------------------
69 Bus 0, device 14, function 0:
70 Network controller: PCI device 1260:3873 (Harris Semiconductor) (rev 1).
72 Master Capable. Latency=248.
73 Prefetchable 32 bit memory at 0xffbcc000 [0xffbccfff].
74 -----------------------
75 00:0e.0 Network controller: Harris Semiconductor: Unknown device 3873 (rev 01)
76 Subsystem: Unknown device 1737:3874
77 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B-
78 Status: Cap+ 66Mhz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
79 Latency: 248 set, cache line size 08
80 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11
81 Region 0: Memory at ffbcc000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=4K]
82 Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
83 Flags: PMEClk- AuxPwr- DSI- D1+ D2+ PME+
84 Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
85 -----------------------
92 #define DRIVER_NAME "orinoco_pci"
93 #define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": "
95 #include <linux/config.h>
96 #include <linux/module.h>
97 #include <linux/kernel.h>
98 #include <linux/init.h>
99 #include <linux/delay.h>
100 #include <linux/pci.h>
104 /* All the magic there is from wlan-ng */
105 /* Magic offset of the reset register of the PCI card */
106 #define HERMES_PCI_COR (0x26)
107 /* Magic bitmask to reset the card */
108 #define HERMES_PCI_COR_MASK (0x0080)
109 /* Magic timeouts for doing the reset.
110 * Those times are straight from wlan-ng, and it is claimed that they
111 * are necessary. Alan will kill me. Take your time and grab a coffee. */
112 #define HERMES_PCI_COR_ONT (250) /* ms */
113 #define HERMES_PCI_COR_OFFT (500) /* ms */
114 #define HERMES_PCI_COR_BUSYT (500) /* ms */
116 /* Orinoco PCI specific data */
117 struct orinoco_pci_card
{
118 void __iomem
*pci_ioaddr
;
122 * Do a soft reset of the PCI card using the Configuration Option Register
123 * We need this to get going...
124 * This is the part of the code that is strongly inspired from wlan-ng
126 * Note : This code is done with irq enabled. This mean that many
127 * interrupts will occur while we are there. This is why we use the
128 * jiffies to regulate time instead of a straight mdelay(). Usually we
129 * need only around 245 iteration of the loop to do 250 ms delay.
131 * Note bis : Don't try to access HERMES_CMD during the reset phase.
132 * It just won't work !
135 orinoco_pci_cor_reset(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
137 hermes_t
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
138 unsigned long timeout
;
141 /* Assert the reset until the card notice */
142 hermes_write_regn(hw
, PCI_COR
, HERMES_PCI_COR_MASK
);
143 mdelay(HERMES_PCI_COR_ONT
);
145 /* Give time for the card to recover from this hard effort */
146 hermes_write_regn(hw
, PCI_COR
, 0x0000);
147 mdelay(HERMES_PCI_COR_OFFT
);
149 /* The card is ready when it's no longer busy */
150 timeout
= jiffies
+ (HERMES_PCI_COR_BUSYT
* HZ
/ 1000);
151 reg
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, CMD
);
152 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
) && (reg
& HERMES_CMD_BUSY
)) {
154 reg
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, CMD
);
158 if (reg
& HERMES_CMD_BUSY
) {
159 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Busy timeout\n");
167 * Initialise a card. Mostly similar to PLX code.
169 static int orinoco_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
170 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
173 unsigned long pci_iorange
;
174 u16 __iomem
*pci_ioaddr
= NULL
;
175 unsigned long pci_iolen
;
176 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= NULL
;
177 struct orinoco_pci_card
*card
;
178 struct net_device
*dev
= NULL
;
180 err
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
182 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Cannot enable PCI device\n");
186 err
= pci_request_regions(pdev
, DRIVER_NAME
);
188 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Cannot obtain PCI resources\n");
192 /* Resource 0 is mapped to the hermes registers */
193 pci_iorange
= pci_resource_start(pdev
, 0);
194 pci_iolen
= pci_resource_len(pdev
, 0);
195 pci_ioaddr
= ioremap(pci_iorange
, pci_iolen
);
197 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Cannot remap hardware registers\n");
201 /* Allocate network device */
202 dev
= alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card
), orinoco_pci_cor_reset
);
208 priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
210 card
->pci_ioaddr
= pci_ioaddr
;
211 dev
->mem_start
= pci_iorange
;
212 dev
->mem_end
= pci_iorange
+ pci_iolen
- 1;
213 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev
);
214 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &pdev
->dev
);
216 hermes_struct_init(&priv
->hw
, pci_ioaddr
, HERMES_32BIT_REGSPACING
);
218 printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX
"Detected device %s, mem:0x%lx-0x%lx, irq %d\n",
219 pci_name(pdev
), dev
->mem_start
, dev
->mem_end
, pdev
->irq
);
221 err
= request_irq(pdev
->irq
, orinoco_interrupt
, SA_SHIRQ
,
224 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Cannot allocate IRQ %d\n", pdev
->irq
);
228 dev
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
230 /* Perform a COR reset to start the card */
231 err
= orinoco_pci_cor_reset(priv
);
233 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Initial reset failed\n");
237 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
239 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
"Failed to register net device\n");
243 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, dev
);
248 free_irq(pdev
->irq
, dev
);
251 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
252 free_orinocodev(dev
);
258 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
261 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
266 static void __devexit
orinoco_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
268 struct net_device
*dev
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
269 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
270 struct orinoco_pci_card
*card
= priv
->card
;
272 unregister_netdev(dev
);
273 free_irq(dev
->irq
, dev
);
274 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
275 free_orinocodev(dev
);
276 iounmap(card
->pci_ioaddr
);
277 pci_release_regions(pdev
);
278 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
281 static int orinoco_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t state
)
283 struct net_device
*dev
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
284 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
289 err
= orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
);
291 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: hw_unavailable on orinoco_pci_suspend\n",
296 err
= __orinoco_down(dev
);
298 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: orinoco_pci_suspend(): Error %d downing interface\n",
301 netif_device_detach(dev
);
303 priv
->hw_unavailable
++;
305 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
307 pci_save_state(pdev
);
308 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, PCI_D3hot
);
313 static int orinoco_pci_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
315 struct net_device
*dev
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
316 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= netdev_priv(dev
);
320 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Orinoco-PCI waking up\n", dev
->name
);
322 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, 0);
323 pci_restore_state(pdev
);
325 err
= orinoco_reinit_firmware(dev
);
327 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d re-initializing firmware on orinoco_pci_resume()\n",
332 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
334 netif_device_attach(dev
);
336 priv
->hw_unavailable
--;
338 if (priv
->open
&& (! priv
->hw_unavailable
)) {
339 err
= __orinoco_up(dev
);
341 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d restarting card on orinoco_pci_resume()\n",
345 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
350 static struct pci_device_id orinoco_pci_pci_id_table
[] = {
351 /* Intersil Prism 3 */
352 {0x1260, 0x3872, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,},
353 /* Intersil Prism 2.5 */
354 {0x1260, 0x3873, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,},
355 /* Samsung MagicLAN SWL-2210P */
356 {0x167d, 0xa000, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,},
360 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, orinoco_pci_pci_id_table
);
362 static struct pci_driver orinoco_pci_driver
= {
364 .id_table
= orinoco_pci_pci_id_table
,
365 .probe
= orinoco_pci_init_one
,
366 .remove
= __devexit_p(orinoco_pci_remove_one
),
367 .suspend
= orinoco_pci_suspend
,
368 .resume
= orinoco_pci_resume
,
371 static char version
[] __initdata
= DRIVER_NAME
" " DRIVER_VERSION
372 " (Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>,"
373 " David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au> &"
374 " Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>)";
375 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org> & David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>");
376 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for wireless LAN cards using direct PCI interface");
377 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
379 static int __init
orinoco_pci_init(void)
381 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s\n", version
);
382 return pci_module_init(&orinoco_pci_driver
);
385 static void __exit
orinoco_pci_exit(void)
387 pci_unregister_driver(&orinoco_pci_driver
);
390 module_init(orinoco_pci_init
);
391 module_exit(orinoco_pci_exit
);