1 #ifndef _X86_64_PGTABLE_H
2 #define _X86_64_PGTABLE_H
4 #include <linux/const.h>
8 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
9 * the x86-64 page table tree.
11 #include <asm/processor.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 extern pud_t level3_kernel_pgt
[512];
17 extern pud_t level3_ident_pgt
[512];
18 extern pmd_t level2_kernel_pgt
[512];
19 extern pgd_t init_level4_pgt
[];
21 #define swapper_pg_dir init_level4_pgt
23 extern void paging_init(void);
24 extern void clear_kernel_mapping(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long size
);
26 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
29 * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map
31 #define PGDIR_SHIFT 39
32 #define PTRS_PER_PGD 512
38 #define PTRS_PER_PUD 512
41 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a middle-level
45 #define PTRS_PER_PMD 512
48 * entries per page directory level
50 #define PTRS_PER_PTE 512
54 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
55 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pte_val(e))
56 #define pmd_ERROR(e) \
57 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
58 #define pud_ERROR(e) \
59 printk("%s:%d: bad pud %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pud_val(e))
60 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
61 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016lx).\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
63 #define pgd_none(x) (!pgd_val(x))
64 #define pud_none(x) (!pud_val(x))
68 static inline void native_pte_clear(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
,
71 *ptep
= native_make_pte(0);
74 static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
79 static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t
*ptep
, pte_t pte
)
81 native_set_pte(ptep
, pte
);
84 static inline pte_t
native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t
*xp
)
87 return native_make_pte(xchg(&xp
->pte
, 0));
89 /* native_local_ptep_get_and_clear, but duplicated because of cyclic dependency */
91 native_pte_clear(NULL
, 0, xp
);
96 static inline void native_set_pmd(pmd_t
*pmdp
, pmd_t pmd
)
101 static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t
*pmd
)
103 native_set_pmd(pmd
, native_make_pmd(0));
106 static inline void native_set_pud(pud_t
*pudp
, pud_t pud
)
111 static inline void native_pud_clear(pud_t
*pud
)
113 native_set_pud(pud
, native_make_pud(0));
116 static inline void native_set_pgd(pgd_t
*pgdp
, pgd_t pgd
)
121 static inline void native_pgd_clear(pgd_t
* pgd
)
123 native_set_pgd(pgd
, native_make_pgd(0));
126 #define pte_same(a, b) ((a).pte == (b).pte)
128 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
130 #define PMD_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PMD_SHIFT)
131 #define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
132 #define PUD_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PUD_SHIFT)
133 #define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE-1))
134 #define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
135 #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
138 #define MAXMEM _AC(0x3fffffffffff, UL)
139 #define VMALLOC_START _AC(0xffffc20000000000, UL)
140 #define VMALLOC_END _AC(0xffffe1ffffffffff, UL)
141 #define VMEMMAP_START _AC(0xffffe20000000000, UL)
142 #define MODULES_VADDR _AC(0xffffffff88000000, UL)
143 #define MODULES_END _AC(0xfffffffffff00000, UL)
144 #define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR)
148 static inline unsigned long pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd
)
150 return pgd_val(pgd
) & ~(PTE_MASK
| _KERNPG_TABLE
| _PAGE_USER
);
153 static inline unsigned long pud_bad(pud_t pud
)
155 return pud_val(pud
) & ~(PTE_MASK
| _KERNPG_TABLE
| _PAGE_USER
);
158 static inline unsigned long pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd
)
160 return pmd_val(pmd
) & ~(PTE_MASK
| _KERNPG_TABLE
| _PAGE_USER
);
163 #define pte_none(x) (!pte_val(x))
164 #define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE))
166 #define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT)) /* FIXME: is this right? */
167 #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
168 #define pte_pfn(x) ((pte_val(x) & __PHYSICAL_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
171 * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable".
173 #define pgprot_noncached(prot) (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT))
177 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
178 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
184 #define pgd_page_vaddr(pgd) ((unsigned long) __va((unsigned long)pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_MASK))
185 #define pgd_page(pgd) (pfn_to_page(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
186 #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
187 #define pgd_offset(mm, addr) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(addr))
188 #define pgd_offset_k(address) (init_level4_pgt + pgd_index(address))
189 #define pgd_present(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
190 #define mk_kernel_pgd(address) ((pgd_t){ (address) | _KERNPG_TABLE })
192 /* PUD - Level3 access */
193 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory. */
194 #define pud_page_vaddr(pud) ((unsigned long) __va(pud_val(pud) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK))
195 #define pud_page(pud) (pfn_to_page(pud_val(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
196 #define pud_index(address) (((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
197 #define pud_offset(pgd, address) ((pud_t *) pgd_page_vaddr(*(pgd)) + pud_index(address))
198 #define pud_present(pud) (pud_val(pud) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
200 /* PMD - Level 2 access */
201 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PTE_MASK))
202 #define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
204 #define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
205 #define pmd_offset(dir, address) ((pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + \
207 #define pmd_none(x) (!pmd_val(x))
208 #define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
209 #define pfn_pmd(nr,prot) (__pmd(((nr) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot)))
210 #define pmd_pfn(x) ((pmd_val(x) & __PHYSICAL_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
212 #define pte_to_pgoff(pte) ((pte_val(pte) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
213 #define pgoff_to_pte(off) ((pte_t) { .pte = ((off) << PAGE_SHIFT) | _PAGE_FILE })
214 #define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT
216 /* PTE - Level 1 access. */
218 /* page, protection -> pte */
219 #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
221 #define pte_index(address) \
222 (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
223 #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + \
226 /* x86-64 always has all page tables mapped. */
227 #define pte_offset_map(dir,address) pte_offset_kernel(dir,address)
228 #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir,address) pte_offset_kernel(dir,address)
229 #define pte_unmap(pte) /* NOP */
230 #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) /* NOP */
232 #define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,pte) do { } while (0)
234 /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
235 #define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 1) & 0x3f)
236 #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 8)
237 #define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 1) | ((offset) << 8) })
238 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
239 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val })
241 extern spinlock_t pgd_lock
;
242 extern struct list_head pgd_list
;
244 extern int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr
);
246 pte_t
*lookup_address(unsigned long addr
, int *level
);
248 #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
249 remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
251 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
252 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN
254 #define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
255 #define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0)
257 #define PAGE_AGP PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE
258 #define HAVE_PAGE_AGP 1
260 /* fs/proc/kcore.c */
261 #define kc_vaddr_to_offset(v) ((v) & __VIRTUAL_MASK)
262 #define kc_offset_to_vaddr(o) \
263 (((o) & (1UL << (__VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT-1))) ? ((o) | (~__VIRTUAL_MASK)) : (o))
265 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
266 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
268 #endif /* _X86_64_PGTABLE_H */