1 /* radio-cadet.c - A video4linux driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card
3 * by Fred Gleason <fredg@wava.com>
6 * (Loosely) based on code for the Aztech radio card by
8 * Russell Kroll (rkroll@exploits.org)
11 * Jason Lewis (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
12 * Scott McGrath (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
13 * William McGrath (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
16 * 2000-04-29 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
17 * Added ISAPnP detection for Linux 2.3/2.4
19 * 2001-01-10 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
20 * Removed dead CONFIG_RADIO_CADET_PORT code
21 * PnP detection on load is now default (no args necessary)
23 * 2002-01-17 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
24 * Updated to latest pnp code
26 * 2003-01-31 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
27 * Cleaned up locking, delay code, general odds and ends
29 * 2006-07-30 Hans J. Koch <koch@hjk-az.de>
33 #include <linux/version.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
35 #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
36 #include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */
37 #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
38 #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
40 #include <linux/videodev2.h> /* V4L2 API defs */
41 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
42 #include <linux/param.h>
43 #include <linux/pnp.h>
45 #define RDS_BUFFER 256
49 #define CADET_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,3,3)
51 static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl
[] = {
53 .id
= V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
,
58 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
60 .id
= V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME
,
65 .default_value
= 0xff,
66 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
70 static int io
=-1; /* default to isapnp activation */
71 static int radio_nr
= -1;
73 static int curtuner
=0;
74 static int tunestat
=0;
75 static int sigstrength
=0;
76 static wait_queue_head_t read_queue
;
77 static struct timer_list readtimer
;
78 static __u8 rdsin
=0,rdsout
=0,rdsstat
=0;
79 static unsigned char rdsbuf
[RDS_BUFFER
];
80 static spinlock_t cadet_io_lock
;
82 static int cadet_probe(void);
85 * Signal Strength Threshold Values
86 * The V4L API spec does not define any particular unit for the signal
87 * strength value. These values are in microvolts of RF at the tuner's input.
89 static __u16 sigtable
[2][4]={{5,10,30,150},{28,40,63,1000}};
95 int ret
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
96 if(curtuner
!= 0) /* Only FM has stereo capability! */
97 return V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
99 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
100 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
101 if( (inb(io
+1) & 0x40) == 0)
102 ret
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
;
103 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
117 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
119 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
120 curvol
=inb(io
+1); /* Save current volume/mute setting */
121 outb(0x00,io
+1); /* Ensure WRITE-ENABLE is LOW */
125 * Read the shift register
128 fifo
=(fifo
<<1)|((inb(io
+1)>>7)&0x01);
137 * Restore volume/mute setting
140 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
149 unsigned freq
=0,test
,fifo
=0;
152 * Read current tuning
154 fifo
=cadet_gettune();
157 * Convert to actual frequency
159 if(curtuner
==0) { /* FM */
168 freq
-=10700000; /* IF frequency is 10.7 MHz */
169 freq
=(freq
*16)/1000000; /* Make it 1/16 MHz */
171 if(curtuner
==1) { /* AM */
172 freq
=((fifo
&0x7fff)-2010)*16;
179 cadet_settune(unsigned fifo
)
184 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
186 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
188 * Write the shift register
191 test
=(fifo
>>23)&0x02; /* Align data for SDO */
192 test
|=0x1c; /* SDM=1, SWE=1, SEN=1, SCK=0 */
193 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
194 outb(test
,io
+1); /* Initialize for write */
196 test
|=0x01; /* Toggle SCK High */
198 test
&=0xfe; /* Toggle SCK Low */
200 fifo
=fifo
<<1; /* Prepare the next bit */
201 test
=0x1c|((fifo
>>23)&0x02);
204 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
208 cadet_setfreq(unsigned freq
)
215 * Formulate a fifo command
218 if(curtuner
==0) { /* FM */
220 freq
=(freq
*1000)/16; /* Make it kHz */
221 freq
+=10700; /* IF is 10700 kHz */
231 if(curtuner
==1) { /* AM */
232 fifo
=(freq
/16)+2010; /* Make it kHz */
233 fifo
|=0x100000; /* Select AM Band */
237 * Save current volume/mute setting
240 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
241 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
243 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
249 cadet_settune(fifo
|(j
<<16));
251 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
252 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
254 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
259 if((tunestat
& 0x40) == 0) { /* Tuned */
260 sigstrength
=sigtable
[curtuner
][j
];
273 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
275 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
276 if((inb(io
+ 1) & 0x20) != 0)
279 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
285 cadet_setvol(int vol
)
287 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
288 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
293 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
297 cadet_handler(unsigned long data
)
300 * Service the RDS fifo
303 if(spin_trylock(&cadet_io_lock
))
305 outb(0x3,io
); /* Select RDS Decoder Control */
306 if((inb(io
+1)&0x20)!=0) {
307 printk(KERN_CRIT
"cadet: RDS fifo overflow\n");
309 outb(0x80,io
); /* Select RDS fifo */
310 while((inb(io
)&0x80)!=0) {
311 rdsbuf
[rdsin
]=inb(io
+1);
313 printk(KERN_WARNING
"cadet: RDS buffer overflow\n");
317 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
321 * Service pending read
324 wake_up_interruptible(&read_queue
);
329 init_timer(&readtimer
);
330 readtimer
.function
=cadet_handler
;
331 readtimer
.data
=(unsigned long)0;
332 readtimer
.expires
=jiffies
+msecs_to_jiffies(50);
333 add_timer(&readtimer
);
339 cadet_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
, size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
342 unsigned char readbuf
[RDS_BUFFER
];
345 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
347 outb(0x80,io
); /* Select RDS fifo */
348 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
349 init_timer(&readtimer
);
350 readtimer
.function
=cadet_handler
;
351 readtimer
.data
=(unsigned long)0;
352 readtimer
.expires
=jiffies
+msecs_to_jiffies(50);
353 add_timer(&readtimer
);
356 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
358 interruptible_sleep_on(&read_queue
);
360 while( i
<count
&& rdsin
!=rdsout
)
361 readbuf
[i
++]=rdsbuf
[rdsout
++];
363 if (copy_to_user(data
,readbuf
,i
))
369 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
370 struct v4l2_capability
*v
)
375 v
->version
= CADET_VERSION
;
376 strcpy(v
->driver
, "ADS Cadet");
377 strcpy(v
->card
, "ADS Cadet");
381 static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
382 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
)
384 v
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
387 strcpy(v
->name
, "FM");
388 v
->capability
= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO
;
389 v
->rangelow
= 1400; /* 87.5 MHz */
390 v
->rangehigh
= 1728; /* 108.0 MHz */
391 v
->rxsubchans
=cadet_getstereo();
392 switch (v
->rxsubchans
){
393 case V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
:
394 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
396 case V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
:
397 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO
;
403 strcpy(v
->name
, "AM");
404 v
->capability
= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW
;
405 v
->rangelow
= 8320; /* 520 kHz */
406 v
->rangehigh
= 26400; /* 1650 kHz */
407 v
->rxsubchans
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
408 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
413 v
->signal
= sigstrength
; /* We might need to modify scaling of this */
417 static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
418 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
)
420 if((v
->index
!= 0)&&(v
->index
!= 1))
426 static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
427 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
430 f
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
431 f
->frequency
= cadet_getfreq();
436 static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
437 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
)
439 if (f
->type
!= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
)
441 if((curtuner
==0)&&((f
->frequency
<1400)||(f
->frequency
>1728)))
443 if((curtuner
==1)&&((f
->frequency
<8320)||(f
->frequency
>26400)))
445 cadet_setfreq(f
->frequency
);
449 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
450 struct v4l2_queryctrl
*qc
)
454 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl
); i
++) {
455 if (qc
->id
&& qc
->id
== radio_qctrl
[i
].id
) {
456 memcpy(qc
, &(radio_qctrl
[i
]),
464 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
465 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
468 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
: /* TODO: Handle this correctly */
469 ctrl
->value
= (cadet_getvol() == 0);
471 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME
:
472 ctrl
->value
= cadet_getvol();
480 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
481 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
484 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
: /* TODO: Handle this correctly */
488 cadet_setvol(0xffff);
490 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME
:
491 cadet_setvol(ctrl
->value
);
499 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
500 struct v4l2_audio
*a
)
504 strcpy(a
->name
, "Radio");
505 a
->capability
= V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO
;
509 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
, unsigned int *i
)
515 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
, unsigned int i
)
522 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
523 struct v4l2_audio
*a
)
531 cadet_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
534 if (1 == users
) init_waitqueue_head(&read_queue
);
539 cadet_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
543 del_timer_sync(&readtimer
);
550 cadet_poll(struct file
*file
, struct poll_table_struct
*wait
)
552 poll_wait(file
,&read_queue
,wait
);
554 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
559 static const struct file_operations cadet_fops
= {
560 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
562 .release
= cadet_release
,
564 .ioctl
= video_ioctl2
,
566 .compat_ioctl
= v4l_compat_ioctl32
,
570 static struct video_device cadet_radio
=
572 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
573 .name
= "Cadet radio",
574 .type
= VID_TYPE_TUNER
,
576 .vidioc_querycap
= vidioc_querycap
,
577 .vidioc_g_tuner
= vidioc_g_tuner
,
578 .vidioc_s_tuner
= vidioc_s_tuner
,
579 .vidioc_g_frequency
= vidioc_g_frequency
,
580 .vidioc_s_frequency
= vidioc_s_frequency
,
581 .vidioc_queryctrl
= vidioc_queryctrl
,
582 .vidioc_g_ctrl
= vidioc_g_ctrl
,
583 .vidioc_s_ctrl
= vidioc_s_ctrl
,
584 .vidioc_g_audio
= vidioc_g_audio
,
585 .vidioc_s_audio
= vidioc_s_audio
,
586 .vidioc_g_input
= vidioc_g_input
,
587 .vidioc_s_input
= vidioc_s_input
,
590 static struct pnp_device_id cadet_pnp_devices
[] = {
591 /* ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card */
592 {.id
= "MSM0c24", .driver_data
= 0},
596 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, cadet_pnp_devices
);
598 static int cadet_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev
* dev
, const struct pnp_device_id
*dev_id
)
602 /* only support one device */
606 if (!pnp_port_valid(dev
, 0)) {
610 io
= pnp_port_start(dev
, 0);
612 printk ("radio-cadet: PnP reports device at %#x\n", io
);
617 static struct pnp_driver cadet_pnp_driver
= {
618 .name
= "radio-cadet",
619 .id_table
= cadet_pnp_devices
,
620 .probe
= cadet_pnp_probe
,
624 static int cadet_probe(void)
626 static int iovals
[8]={0x330,0x332,0x334,0x336,0x338,0x33a,0x33c,0x33e};
631 if (request_region(io
, 2, "cadet-probe")) {
633 if(cadet_getfreq()==1410) {
634 release_region(io
, 2);
637 release_region(io
, 2);
644 * io should only be set if the user has used something like
645 * isapnp (the userspace program) to initialize this card for us
648 static int __init
cadet_init(void)
650 spin_lock_init(&cadet_io_lock
);
653 * If a probe was requested then probe ISAPnP first (safest)
656 pnp_register_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
658 * If that fails then probe unsafely if probe is requested
669 printk(KERN_ERR
"You must set an I/O address with io=0x???\n");
673 if (!request_region(io
,2,"cadet"))
675 if(video_register_device(&cadet_radio
,VFL_TYPE_RADIO
,radio_nr
)==-1) {
676 release_region(io
,2);
679 printk(KERN_INFO
"ADS Cadet Radio Card at 0x%x\n",io
);
682 pnp_unregister_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
688 MODULE_AUTHOR("Fred Gleason, Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath");
689 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM/RDS radio card.");
690 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
692 module_param(io
, int, 0);
693 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io
, "I/O address of Cadet card (0x330,0x332,0x334,0x336,0x338,0x33a,0x33c,0x33e)");
694 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
696 static void __exit
cadet_cleanup_module(void)
698 video_unregister_device(&cadet_radio
);
699 release_region(io
,2);
700 pnp_unregister_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
703 module_init(cadet_init
);
704 module_exit(cadet_cleanup_module
);