drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-std.c

   1 /*
   2  *
   3  *  $Id$
   4  *
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
   6  *
   7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
  10  *
  11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19  *
  20  */
  21
  22 #include "pvrusb2-std.h"
  23 #include "pvrusb2-debug.h"
  24 #include <asm/string.h>
  25 #include <linux/slab.h>
  26
  27 struct std_name {
  28         const char *name;
  29         v4l2_std_id id;
  30 };
  31
  32
  33 #define CSTD_PAL \
  34         (V4L2_STD_PAL_B| \
  35          V4L2_STD_PAL_B1| \
  36          V4L2_STD_PAL_G| \
  37          V4L2_STD_PAL_H| \
  38          V4L2_STD_PAL_I| \
  39          V4L2_STD_PAL_D| \
  40          V4L2_STD_PAL_D1| \
  41          V4L2_STD_PAL_K| \
  42          V4L2_STD_PAL_M| \
  43          V4L2_STD_PAL_N| \
  44          V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc| \
  45          V4L2_STD_PAL_60)
  46
  47 #define CSTD_NTSC \
  48         (V4L2_STD_NTSC_M| \
  49          V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP| \
  50          V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR| \
  51          V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
  52
  53 #define CSTD_ATSC \
  54         (V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB| \
  55          V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB)
  56
  57 #define CSTD_SECAM \
  58         (V4L2_STD_SECAM_B| \
  59          V4L2_STD_SECAM_D| \
  60          V4L2_STD_SECAM_G| \
  61          V4L2_STD_SECAM_H| \
  62          V4L2_STD_SECAM_K| \
  63          V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1| \
  64          V4L2_STD_SECAM_L| \
  65          V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
  66
  67 #define TSTD_B   (V4L2_STD_PAL_B|V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)
  68 #define TSTD_B1  (V4L2_STD_PAL_B1)
  69 #define TSTD_D   (V4L2_STD_PAL_D|V4L2_STD_SECAM_D)
  70 #define TSTD_D1  (V4L2_STD_PAL_D1)
  71 #define TSTD_G   (V4L2_STD_PAL_G|V4L2_STD_SECAM_G)
  72 #define TSTD_H   (V4L2_STD_PAL_H|V4L2_STD_SECAM_H)
  73 #define TSTD_I   (V4L2_STD_PAL_I)
  74 #define TSTD_K   (V4L2_STD_PAL_K|V4L2_STD_SECAM_K)
  75 #define TSTD_K1  (V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1)
  76 #define TSTD_L   (V4L2_STD_SECAM_L)
  77 #define TSTD_M   (V4L2_STD_PAL_M|V4L2_STD_NTSC_M)
  78 #define TSTD_N   (V4L2_STD_PAL_N)
  79 #define TSTD_Nc  (V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc)
  80 #define TSTD_60  (V4L2_STD_PAL_60)
  81
  82 #define CSTD_ALL (CSTD_PAL|CSTD_NTSC|CSTD_SECAM)
  83
  84 /* Mapping of standard bits to color system */
  85 static const struct std_name std_groups[] = {
  86         {"PAL",CSTD_PAL},
  87         {"NTSC",CSTD_NTSC},
  88         {"SECAM",CSTD_SECAM},
  89         {"ATSC",CSTD_ATSC},
  90 };
  91
  92 /* Mapping of standard bits to modulation system */
  93 static const struct std_name std_items[] = {
  94         {"B",TSTD_B},
  95         {"B1",TSTD_B1},
  96         {"D",TSTD_D},
  97         {"D1",TSTD_D1},
  98         {"G",TSTD_G},
  99         {"H",TSTD_H},
 100         {"I",TSTD_I},
 101         {"K",TSTD_K},
 102         {"K1",TSTD_K1},
 103         {"L",TSTD_L},
 104         {"LC",V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC},
 105         {"M",TSTD_M},
 106         {"Mj",V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP},
 107         {"443",V4L2_STD_NTSC_443},
 108         {"Mk",V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR},
 109         {"N",TSTD_N},
 110         {"Nc",TSTD_Nc},
 111         {"60",TSTD_60},
 112         {"8VSB",V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB},
 113         {"16VSB",V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB},
 114 };
 115
 116
 117 // Search an array of std_name structures and return a pointer to the
 118 // element with the matching name.
 119 static const struct std_name *find_std_name(const struct std_name *arrPtr,
 120                                             unsigned int arrSize,
 121                                             const char *bufPtr,
 122                                             unsigned int bufSize)
 123 {
 124         unsigned int idx;
 125         const struct std_name *p;
 126         for (idx = 0; idx < arrSize; idx++) {
 127                 p = arrPtr + idx;
 128                 if (strlen(p->name) != bufSize) continue;
 129                 if (!memcmp(bufPtr,p->name,bufSize)) return p;
 130         }
 131         return NULL;
 132 }
 133
 134
 135 int pvr2_std_str_to_id(v4l2_std_id *idPtr,const char *bufPtr,
 136                        unsigned int bufSize)
 137 {
 138         v4l2_std_id id = 0;
 139         v4l2_std_id cmsk = 0;
 140         v4l2_std_id t;
 141         int mMode = 0;
 142         unsigned int cnt;
 143         char ch;
 144         const struct std_name *sp;
 145
 146         while (bufSize) {
 147                 if (!mMode) {
 148                         cnt = 0;
 149                         while ((cnt < bufSize) && (bufPtr[cnt] != '-')) cnt++;
 150                         if (cnt >= bufSize) return 0; // No more characters
 151                         sp = find_std_name(std_groups, ARRAY_SIZE(std_groups),
 152                                            bufPtr,cnt);
 153                         if (!sp) return 0; // Illegal color system name
 154                         cnt++;
 155                         bufPtr += cnt;
 156                         bufSize -= cnt;
 157                         mMode = !0;
 158                         cmsk = sp->id;
 159                         continue;
 160                 }
 161                 cnt = 0;
 162                 while (cnt < bufSize) {
 163                         ch = bufPtr[cnt];
 164                         if (ch == ';') {
 165                                 mMode = 0;
 166                                 break;
 167                         }
 168                         if (ch == '/') break;
 169                         cnt++;
 170                 }
 171                 sp = find_std_name(std_items, ARRAY_SIZE(std_items),
 172                                    bufPtr,cnt);
 173                 if (!sp) return 0; // Illegal modulation system ID
 174                 t = sp->id & cmsk;
 175                 if (!t) return 0; // Specific color + modulation system illegal
 176                 id |= t;
 177                 if (cnt < bufSize) cnt++;
 178                 bufPtr += cnt;
 179                 bufSize -= cnt;
 180         }
 181
 182         if (idPtr) *idPtr = id;
 183         return !0;
 184 }
 185
 186
 187 unsigned int pvr2_std_id_to_str(char *bufPtr, unsigned int bufSize,
 188                                 v4l2_std_id id)
 189 {
 190         unsigned int idx1,idx2;
 191         const struct std_name *ip,*gp;
 192         int gfl,cfl;
 193         unsigned int c1,c2;
 194         cfl = 0;
 195         c1 = 0;
 196         for (idx1 = 0; idx1 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_groups); idx1++) {
 197                 gp = std_groups + idx1;
 198                 gfl = 0;
 199                 for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_items); idx2++) {
 200                         ip = std_items + idx2;
 201                         if (!(gp->id & ip->id & id)) continue;
 202                         if (!gfl) {
 203                                 if (cfl) {
 204                                         c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,";");
 205                                         c1 += c2;
 206                                         bufSize -= c2;
 207                                         bufPtr += c2;
 208                                 }
 209                                 cfl = !0;
 210                                 c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,
 211                                                "%s-",gp->name);
 212                                 gfl = !0;
 213                         } else {
 214                                 c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,"/");
 215                         }
 216                         c1 += c2;
 217                         bufSize -= c2;
 218                         bufPtr += c2;
 219                         c2 = scnprintf(bufPtr,bufSize,
 220                                        ip->name);
 221                         c1 += c2;
 222                         bufSize -= c2;
 223                         bufPtr += c2;
 224                 }
 225         }
 226         return c1;
 227 }
 228
 229
 230 // Template data for possible enumerated video standards.  Here we group
 231 // standards which share common frame rates and resolution.
 232 static struct v4l2_standard generic_standards[] = {
 233         {
 234                 .id             = (TSTD_B|TSTD_B1|
 235                                    TSTD_D|TSTD_D1|
 236                                    TSTD_G|
 237                                    TSTD_H|
 238                                    TSTD_I|
 239                                    TSTD_K|TSTD_K1|
 240                                    TSTD_L|
 241                                    V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC |
 242                                    TSTD_N|TSTD_Nc),
 243                 .frameperiod    =
 244                 {
 245                         .numerator  = 1,
 246                         .denominator= 25
 247                 },
 248                 .framelines     = 625,
 249                 .reserved       = {0,0,0,0}
 250         }, {
 251                 .id             = (TSTD_M|
 252                                    V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP|
 253                                    V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR),
 254                 .frameperiod    =
 255                 {
 256                         .numerator  = 1001,
 257                         .denominator= 30000
 258                 },
 259                 .framelines     = 525,
 260                 .reserved       = {0,0,0,0}
 261         }, { // This is a total wild guess
 262                 .id             = (TSTD_60),
 263                 .frameperiod    =
 264                 {
 265                         .numerator  = 1001,
 266                         .denominator= 30000
 267                 },
 268                 .framelines     = 525,
 269                 .reserved       = {0,0,0,0}
 270         }, { // This is total wild guess
 271                 .id             = V4L2_STD_NTSC_443,
 272                 .frameperiod    =
 273                 {
 274                         .numerator  = 1001,
 275                         .denominator= 30000
 276                 },
 277                 .framelines     = 525,
 278                 .reserved       = {0,0,0,0}
 279         }
 280 };
 281
 282 #define generic_standards_cnt ARRAY_SIZE(generic_standards)
 283
 284 static struct v4l2_standard *match_std(v4l2_std_id id)
 285 {
 286         unsigned int idx;
 287         for (idx = 0; idx < generic_standards_cnt; idx++) {
 288                 if (generic_standards[idx].id & id) {
 289                         return generic_standards + idx;
 290                 }
 291         }
 292         return NULL;
 293 }
 294
 295 static int pvr2_std_fill(struct v4l2_standard *std,v4l2_std_id id)
 296 {
 297         struct v4l2_standard *template;
 298         int idx;
 299         unsigned int bcnt;
 300         template = match_std(id);
 301         if (!template) return 0;
 302         idx = std->index;
 303         memcpy(std,template,sizeof(*template));
 304         std->index = idx;
 305         std->id = id;
 306         bcnt = pvr2_std_id_to_str(std->name,sizeof(std->name)-1,id);
 307         std->name[bcnt] = 0;
 308         pvr2_trace(PVR2_TRACE_STD,"Set up standard idx=%u name=%s",
 309                    std->index,std->name);
 310         return !0;
 311 }
 312
 313 /* These are special cases of combined standards that we should enumerate
 314    separately if the component pieces are present. */
 315 static v4l2_std_id std_mixes[] = {
 316         V4L2_STD_PAL_B | V4L2_STD_PAL_G,
 317         V4L2_STD_PAL_D | V4L2_STD_PAL_K,
 318         V4L2_STD_SECAM_B | V4L2_STD_SECAM_G,
 319         V4L2_STD_SECAM_D | V4L2_STD_SECAM_K,
 320 };
 321
 322 struct v4l2_standard *pvr2_std_create_enum(unsigned int *countptr,
 323                                            v4l2_std_id id)
 324 {
 325         unsigned int std_cnt = 0;
 326         unsigned int idx,bcnt,idx2;
 327         v4l2_std_id idmsk,cmsk,fmsk;
 328         struct v4l2_standard *stddefs;
 329
 330         if (pvrusb2_debug & PVR2_TRACE_STD) {
 331                 char buf[50];
 332                 bcnt = pvr2_std_id_to_str(buf,sizeof(buf),id);
 333                 pvr2_trace(
 334                         PVR2_TRACE_STD,"Mapping standards mask=0x%x (%.*s)",
 335                         (int)id,bcnt,buf);
 336         }
 337
 338         *countptr = 0;
 339         std_cnt = 0;
 340         fmsk = 0;
 341         for (idmsk = 1, cmsk = id; cmsk; idmsk <<= 1) {
 342                 if (!(idmsk & cmsk)) continue;
 343                 cmsk &= ~idmsk;
 344                 if (match_std(idmsk)) {
 345                         std_cnt++;
 346                         continue;
 347                 }
 348                 fmsk |= idmsk;
 349         }
 350
 351         for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_mixes); idx2++) {
 352                 if ((id & std_mixes[idx2]) == std_mixes[idx2]) std_cnt++;
 353         }
 354
 355         if (fmsk) {
 356                 char buf[50];
 357                 bcnt = pvr2_std_id_to_str(buf,sizeof(buf),fmsk);
 358                 pvr2_trace(
 359                         PVR2_TRACE_ERROR_LEGS,
 360                         "WARNING:"
 361                         " Failed to classify the following standard(s): %.*s",
 362                         bcnt,buf);
 363         }
 364
 365         pvr2_trace(PVR2_TRACE_STD,"Setting up %u unique standard(s)",
 366                    std_cnt);
 367         if (!std_cnt) return NULL; // paranoia
 368
 369         stddefs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct v4l2_standard) * std_cnt,
 370                           GFP_KERNEL);
 371         for (idx = 0; idx < std_cnt; idx++) stddefs[idx].index = idx;
 372
 373         idx = 0;
 374
 375         /* Enumerate potential special cases */
 376         for (idx2 = 0; (idx2 < ARRAY_SIZE(std_mixes)) && (idx < std_cnt);
 377              idx2++) {
 378                 if (!(id & std_mixes[idx2])) continue;
 379                 if (pvr2_std_fill(stddefs+idx,std_mixes[idx2])) idx++;
 380         }
 381         /* Now enumerate individual pieces */
 382         for (idmsk = 1, cmsk = id; cmsk && (idx < std_cnt); idmsk <<= 1) {
 383                 if (!(idmsk & cmsk)) continue;
 384                 cmsk &= ~idmsk;
 385                 if (!pvr2_std_fill(stddefs+idx,idmsk)) continue;
 386                 idx++;
 387         }
 388
 389         *countptr = std_cnt;
 390         return stddefs;
 391 }
 392
 393 v4l2_std_id pvr2_std_get_usable(void)
 394 {
 395         return CSTD_ALL;
 396 }
 397
 398
 399 /*
 400   Stuff for Emacs to see, in order to encourage consistent editing style:
 401   *** Local Variables: ***
 402   *** mode: c ***
 403   *** fill-column: 75 ***
 404   *** tab-width: 8 ***
 405   *** c-basic-offset: 8 ***
 406   *** End: ***
 407   */