2 * linux/drivers/ide/pci/cmd64x.c Version 1.53 Dec 24, 2007
4 * cmd64x.c: Enable interrupts at initialization time on Ultra/PCI machines.
5 * Due to massive hardware bugs, UltraDMA is only supported
6 * on the 646U2 and not on the 646U.
8 * Copyright (C) 1998 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
9 * Copyright (C) 1998 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
11 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
12 * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
20 #include <linux/ide.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #define cmdprintk(x...) printk(x)
30 #define cmdprintk(x...)
34 * CMD64x specific registers definition.
37 #define CFR_INTR_CH0 0x04
45 #define ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2 0x04
46 #define ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3 0x08
47 #define ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 0x10
54 #define MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 0x04
55 #define MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 0x08
56 #define UDIDETCR0 0x73
60 #define UDIDETCR1 0x7B
63 static u8
quantize_timing(int timing
, int quant
)
65 return (timing
+ quant
- 1) / quant
;
69 * This routine calculates active/recovery counts and then writes them into
70 * the chipset registers.
72 static void program_cycle_times (ide_drive_t
*drive
, int cycle_time
, int active_time
)
74 struct pci_dev
*dev
= HWIF(drive
)->pci_dev
;
75 int clock_time
= 1000 / system_bus_clock();
76 u8 cycle_count
, active_count
, recovery_count
, drwtim
;
77 static const u8 recovery_values
[] =
78 {15, 15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 0};
79 static const u8 drwtim_regs
[4] = {DRWTIM0
, DRWTIM1
, DRWTIM2
, DRWTIM3
};
81 cmdprintk("program_cycle_times parameters: total=%d, active=%d\n",
82 cycle_time
, active_time
);
84 cycle_count
= quantize_timing( cycle_time
, clock_time
);
85 active_count
= quantize_timing(active_time
, clock_time
);
86 recovery_count
= cycle_count
- active_count
;
89 * In case we've got too long recovery phase, try to lengthen
92 if (recovery_count
> 16) {
93 active_count
+= recovery_count
- 16;
96 if (active_count
> 16) /* shouldn't actually happen... */
99 cmdprintk("Final counts: total=%d, active=%d, recovery=%d\n",
100 cycle_count
, active_count
, recovery_count
);
103 * Convert values to internal chipset representation
105 recovery_count
= recovery_values
[recovery_count
];
106 active_count
&= 0x0f;
108 /* Program the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM register */
109 drwtim
= (active_count
<< 4) | recovery_count
;
110 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev
, drwtim_regs
[drive
->dn
], drwtim
);
111 cmdprintk("Write 0x%02x to reg 0x%x\n", drwtim
, drwtim_regs
[drive
->dn
]);
115 * This routine writes into the chipset registers
116 * PIO setup/active/recovery timings.
118 static void cmd64x_tune_pio(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 pio
)
120 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
121 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
122 unsigned int cycle_time
;
123 u8 setup_count
, arttim
= 0;
125 static const u8 setup_values
[] = {0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x80, 0, 0xc0};
126 static const u8 arttim_regs
[4] = {ARTTIM0
, ARTTIM1
, ARTTIM23
, ARTTIM23
};
128 cycle_time
= ide_pio_cycle_time(drive
, pio
);
130 program_cycle_times(drive
, cycle_time
,
131 ide_pio_timings
[pio
].active_time
);
133 setup_count
= quantize_timing(ide_pio_timings
[pio
].setup_time
,
134 1000 / system_bus_clock());
137 * The primary channel has individual address setup timing registers
138 * for each drive and the hardware selects the slowest timing itself.
139 * The secondary channel has one common register and we have to select
140 * the slowest address setup timing ourselves.
143 ide_drive_t
*drives
= hwif
->drives
;
145 drive
->drive_data
= setup_count
;
146 setup_count
= max(drives
[0].drive_data
, drives
[1].drive_data
);
149 if (setup_count
> 5) /* shouldn't actually happen... */
151 cmdprintk("Final address setup count: %d\n", setup_count
);
154 * Program the address setup clocks into the ARTTIM registers.
155 * Avoid clearing the secondary channel's interrupt bit.
157 (void) pci_read_config_byte (dev
, arttim_regs
[drive
->dn
], &arttim
);
159 arttim
&= ~ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1
;
161 arttim
|= setup_values
[setup_count
];
162 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev
, arttim_regs
[drive
->dn
], arttim
);
163 cmdprintk("Write 0x%02x to reg 0x%x\n", arttim
, arttim_regs
[drive
->dn
]);
167 * Attempts to set drive's PIO mode.
168 * Special cases are 8: prefetch off, 9: prefetch on (both never worked)
171 static void cmd64x_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 pio
)
174 * Filter out the prefetch control values
175 * to prevent PIO5 from being programmed
177 if (pio
== 8 || pio
== 9)
180 cmd64x_tune_pio(drive
, pio
);
183 static void cmd64x_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t
*drive
, const u8 speed
)
185 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
186 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
187 u8 unit
= drive
->dn
& 0x01;
188 u8 regU
= 0, pciU
= hwif
->channel
? UDIDETCR1
: UDIDETCR0
;
190 if (speed
>= XFER_SW_DMA_0
) {
191 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev
, pciU
, ®U
);
192 regU
&= ~(unit
? 0xCA : 0x35);
197 regU
|= unit
? 0x0A : 0x05;
200 regU
|= unit
? 0x4A : 0x15;
203 regU
|= unit
? 0x8A : 0x25;
206 regU
|= unit
? 0x42 : 0x11;
209 regU
|= unit
? 0x82 : 0x21;
212 regU
|= unit
? 0xC2 : 0x31;
215 program_cycle_times(drive
, 120, 70);
218 program_cycle_times(drive
, 150, 80);
221 program_cycle_times(drive
, 480, 215);
225 if (speed
>= XFER_SW_DMA_0
)
226 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev
, pciU
, regU
);
229 static int cmd648_ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
231 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
232 unsigned long base
= hwif
->dma_base
- (hwif
->channel
* 8);
233 int err
= __ide_dma_end(drive
);
234 u8 irq_mask
= hwif
->channel
? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1
:
236 u8 mrdmode
= inb(base
+ 1);
238 /* clear the interrupt bit */
239 outb((mrdmode
& ~(MRDMODE_INTR_CH0
| MRDMODE_INTR_CH1
)) | irq_mask
,
245 static int cmd64x_ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
247 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
248 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
249 int irq_reg
= hwif
->channel
? ARTTIM23
: CFR
;
250 u8 irq_mask
= hwif
->channel
? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1
:
253 int err
= __ide_dma_end(drive
);
255 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev
, irq_reg
, &irq_stat
);
256 /* clear the interrupt bit */
257 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev
, irq_reg
, irq_stat
| irq_mask
);
262 static int cmd648_ide_dma_test_irq (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
264 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
265 unsigned long base
= hwif
->dma_base
- (hwif
->channel
* 8);
266 u8 irq_mask
= hwif
->channel
? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1
:
268 u8 dma_stat
= inb(hwif
->dma_status
);
269 u8 mrdmode
= inb(base
+ 1);
272 printk("%s: dma_stat: 0x%02x mrdmode: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
273 drive
->name
, dma_stat
, mrdmode
, irq_mask
);
275 if (!(mrdmode
& irq_mask
))
278 /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
285 static int cmd64x_ide_dma_test_irq (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
287 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
288 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
289 int irq_reg
= hwif
->channel
? ARTTIM23
: CFR
;
290 u8 irq_mask
= hwif
->channel
? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1
:
292 u8 dma_stat
= inb(hwif
->dma_status
);
295 (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev
, irq_reg
, &irq_stat
);
298 printk("%s: dma_stat: 0x%02x irq_stat: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
299 drive
->name
, dma_stat
, irq_stat
, irq_mask
);
301 if (!(irq_stat
& irq_mask
))
304 /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
312 * ASUS P55T2P4D with CMD646 chipset revision 0x01 requires the old
313 * event order for DMA transfers.
316 static int cmd646_1_ide_dma_end (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
318 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
319 u8 dma_stat
= 0, dma_cmd
= 0;
321 drive
->waiting_for_dma
= 0;
323 dma_stat
= inb(hwif
->dma_status
);
324 /* read DMA command state */
325 dma_cmd
= inb(hwif
->dma_command
);
327 outb(dma_cmd
& ~1, hwif
->dma_command
);
328 /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
329 outb(dma_stat
| 6, hwif
->dma_status
);
330 /* and free any DMA resources */
331 ide_destroy_dmatable(drive
);
332 /* verify good DMA status */
333 return (dma_stat
& 7) != 4;
336 static unsigned int __devinit
init_chipset_cmd64x(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const char *name
)
340 if (dev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646
) {
342 switch (dev
->revision
) {
345 printk("%s: UltraDMA capable\n", name
);
349 printk("%s: MultiWord DMA force limited\n", name
);
352 printk("%s: MultiWord DMA limited, "
353 "IRQ workaround enabled\n", name
);
358 /* Set a good latency timer and cache line size value. */
359 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 64);
360 /* FIXME: pci_set_master() to ensure a good latency timer value */
363 * Enable interrupts, select MEMORY READ LINE for reads.
365 * NOTE: although not mentioned in the PCI0646U specs,
366 * bits 0-1 are write only and won't be read back as
367 * set or not -- PCI0646U2 specs clarify this point.
369 (void) pci_read_config_byte (dev
, MRDMODE
, &mrdmode
);
371 (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev
, MRDMODE
, (mrdmode
| 0x02));
376 static u8 __devinit
ata66_cmd64x(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
378 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
379 u8 bmidecsr
= 0, mask
= hwif
->channel
? 0x02 : 0x01;
381 switch (dev
->device
) {
382 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648
:
383 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649
:
384 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, BMIDECSR
, &bmidecsr
);
385 return (bmidecsr
& mask
) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80
: ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
387 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
391 static void __devinit
init_hwif_cmd64x(ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
393 struct pci_dev
*dev
= hwif
->pci_dev
;
395 hwif
->set_pio_mode
= &cmd64x_set_pio_mode
;
396 hwif
->set_dma_mode
= &cmd64x_set_dma_mode
;
402 * UltraDMA only supported on PCI646U and PCI646U2, which
403 * correspond to revisions 0x03, 0x05 and 0x07 respectively.
404 * Actually, although the CMD tech support people won't
405 * tell me the details, the 0x03 revision cannot support
406 * UDMA correctly without hardware modifications, and even
407 * then it only works with Quantum disks due to some
408 * hold time assumptions in the 646U part which are fixed
411 * So we only do UltraDMA on revision 0x05 and 0x07 chipsets.
413 if (dev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646
&& dev
->revision
< 5)
414 hwif
->ultra_mask
= 0x00;
416 if (hwif
->cbl
!= ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT
)
417 hwif
->cbl
= ata66_cmd64x(hwif
);
419 switch (dev
->device
) {
420 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648
:
421 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649
:
423 hwif
->ide_dma_end
= &cmd648_ide_dma_end
;
424 hwif
->ide_dma_test_irq
= &cmd648_ide_dma_test_irq
;
426 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646
:
427 if (dev
->revision
== 0x01) {
428 hwif
->ide_dma_end
= &cmd646_1_ide_dma_end
;
430 } else if (dev
->revision
>= 0x03)
434 hwif
->ide_dma_end
= &cmd64x_ide_dma_end
;
435 hwif
->ide_dma_test_irq
= &cmd64x_ide_dma_test_irq
;
440 static const struct ide_port_info cmd64x_chipsets
[] __devinitdata
= {
443 .init_chipset
= init_chipset_cmd64x
,
444 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_cmd64x
,
445 .enablebits
= {{0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
446 .host_flags
= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH
| IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE
,
447 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO5
,
448 .mwdma_mask
= ATA_MWDMA2
,
449 .udma_mask
= 0x00, /* no udma */
452 .init_chipset
= init_chipset_cmd64x
,
453 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_cmd64x
,
454 .enablebits
= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
455 .chipset
= ide_cmd646
,
456 .host_flags
= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH
| IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE
,
457 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO5
,
458 .mwdma_mask
= ATA_MWDMA2
,
459 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA2
,
462 .init_chipset
= init_chipset_cmd64x
,
463 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_cmd64x
,
464 .enablebits
= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
465 .host_flags
= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH
| IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE
,
466 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO5
,
467 .mwdma_mask
= ATA_MWDMA2
,
468 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA4
,
471 .init_chipset
= init_chipset_cmd64x
,
472 .init_hwif
= init_hwif_cmd64x
,
473 .enablebits
= {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
474 .host_flags
= IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH
| IDE_HFLAG_BOOTABLE
,
475 .pio_mask
= ATA_PIO5
,
476 .mwdma_mask
= ATA_MWDMA2
,
477 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA5
,
481 static int __devinit
cmd64x_init_one(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
483 struct ide_port_info d
;
484 u8 idx
= id
->driver_data
;
486 d
= cmd64x_chipsets
[idx
];
489 * The original PCI0646 didn't have the primary channel enable bit,
490 * it appeared starting with PCI0646U (i.e. revision ID 3).
492 if (idx
== 1 && dev
->revision
< 3)
493 d
.enablebits
[0].reg
= 0;
495 return ide_setup_pci_device(dev
, &d
);
498 static const struct pci_device_id cmd64x_pci_tbl
[] = {
499 { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_643
), 0 },
500 { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646
), 1 },
501 { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648
), 2 },
502 { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649
), 3 },
505 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, cmd64x_pci_tbl
);
507 static struct pci_driver driver
= {
508 .name
= "CMD64x_IDE",
509 .id_table
= cmd64x_pci_tbl
,
510 .probe
= cmd64x_init_one
,
513 static int __init
cmd64x_ide_init(void)
515 return ide_pci_register_driver(&driver
);
518 module_init(cmd64x_ide_init
);
520 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie Dost, David Miller, Andre Hedrick");
521 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for CMD64x IDE");
522 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");